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2022年西安市英语实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Wearequitesurethatwecan()ourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule
A.getacrossB.getoverC.getawayD.getoff
2.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestyesterday()
A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited
3.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper()
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
4.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently
A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis
5.Itdoesn'tmatteryoupayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()
A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why
6.Tomhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggeststhatheanoperationassoonaspossible()
A.hasB.wouldhaveC.hadD.have
7.Ihaven'tlearnedtofish;______()
A.neitherhasJack
B.soJackhas
C.Jackhasneither
D.sohasJack
8.Retirementisobviouslyaverycomplexperiod,andyou'dbetterstartplanningitearlier()
A.transitionB.transactionC.transmissionD.transformation
9.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears()
A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked
10.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()
A.mustmakeafortune
B.shouldhavemadeafortune
C.musthavemadeafortune
D.shouldmakeafortune
11.______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()
A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever
12.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax()
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
13.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas()tovaluethesenseofsharing
A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback
14.____oursurprise,theplansucceeded()
A.ToB.WithC.AtD.About
15.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_____yourself()
A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan
16.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()
A.forB.inC.atD.on
17.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance
A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated
18.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenfromsecond-handsmokeintheworkplace()
A.separateB.continueC.deriveD.suffer
19.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'speopleincitiesratherthaninruralareas()
A.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhavelived
20.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion()
A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby
21.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
22.MorethanonethirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,()inSanFrancisco
A.previouslyB.predominantlyC.practicallyD.permanently
23.WelikeourEnglishteacherbecausesheoftentells()funnystoriesinclass
A.usB.ourC.weD.ours
24.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’tuntileight()
A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown
25.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan________inhergrade()
A.anyoneB.theoneC.anyoneelseD.otherstudent
26.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto()theenemymissiles
A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage
27.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable()
A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter
28.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmayget_____byacar()
A.runoutB.runoverC.runawayD.runafter
29.Theyweretalking()whilepreparingdinner
A.eachotherB.toeachotherC.oneanotherD.onetoanother
30.Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()
A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight
31.Shekeptpracticing________shecouldwintheNationalSpeakingCompetition.
A.toB.inordertoC.sothatD.becauseof
32.Ahealthylifeisgenerallythoughttobe_____withfreshair,cleanwater,andhomegrownfood()
A.joinedB.boundC.involvedD.associated
33.wehavetogetdowntoourbusinessrightaway()
A.Astherebeingnotimeleft
B.Thereisnotimeleft
C.Therebeingnotimeleft
D.Theretobenotimeleft
34.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,_______thesayinggoes()
A.likeB.asC.withD.if
35.Robertissaid()abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin
A.havestudiedB.studyingC.tostudyingD.tohavestudied
36.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
37.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey()
A.tookoutB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookin
38.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,_______()
A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou
39.Theaccident__________outsidemyhouseyesterday()
A.washappenedB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened
40.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseem_____tohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空题(5题)46.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
47.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
48.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
49.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
50.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
四、完型填空(20题)51.()
A.medicalcareB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services
52.50.()
A.theotherB.othersC.otherD.another
53.63.()
A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus
54.58.()
A.forB.asC.byD.with
55.20.()
A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best
56.44.()
A.fareB.possessionC.moneyD.wealth
57.64.()
A.LikeB.AsC.WithD.By
58.42.()
A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages
59.54.()
A.aboutB.withC.onD.for
60.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout41itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom42theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand43it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere44theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalk45toit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto46theseatstheywanted.Iwas47togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked48insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt49wetookoffandtriedto50mynervousness.
Afteranhour’sflyingI51blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed52:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadea53requestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut54cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworry55.Suddenly,theplane56allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone57.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto58pillsforairsicknessand59thepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad60togetabovethestorm
()
A.atB.overC.toD.above
61.12)()
A.voicesB.soundsC.pronunciationD.gestures
62.43.()
A.pulledthroughB.pulledonC.pulledupD.pulledout
63.LastweekLindahadajobinterview,butshewasafewminuteslate.Wilson61theofficewhenshegotthere.Hissecretarytoldherhe__62__backsoon.She__63__tositdownandwaitalittlebitintheouteroffice.
I’llnevergetthisjob.she__64__herself.Foramomentshewantedto__65__thebuilding.Justthen,Wilsoncame__66__thedoorandhurriedintohisoffice.Afewminutes__67__hissecretarytookLindainandintroducedher.Lindaapologized__68__.Wilsondidn’tseemto__69__.Theychattedcasually(随便地)andthengot__70__tobusiness.He__71__herletterofapplication.You’veneverworkedinaradioortelevisionstationbefore,__72__?hesaid.Nowshewas__73__thatshewouldnotgetthejob.Wilsonaskedher__74__questions.
Tohersurprise,heseemedimpressedwithherotherqualifications(资格).Shewas__75__whenheaskedher__76__shecouldstartsoon.Iwonderifyou’dmind__77__nextmonth?heasked__78__.
__79__seemedshehadgotthejob__80__61()A.hadleftB.hasleftC.wasleftD.wouldbeleaving
64.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis41importantforayoungboy.
Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa(n)42,mydadmust43peopleeveryday,someof44areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he45hiswell-manneredattitude.
Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis46allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof47buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic(顶楼)inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback48,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou49forhours.
MydadandIhaveaverygood50.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking51becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas52andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.
Iam53tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto54meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso55ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero
41.()
A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly
65.59.()
A.AbleB.UnableC.LuckilyD.Unlucky
66.46.()
A.lengthenB.heightenC.strengthenD.broaden
67.72()
A.takeB.tookC.wouldtakeD.hadtaken
68.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝啬的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!
I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.
79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()
A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
69.57.()
A.calledB.callingC.tobecalledD.beingcalled
70.67.()
A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip
五、阅读理解(20题)71.Averyinterestingandimportantdevelopmentinscienceisadevicecalledlaser.Alaserisamachinewhichproducesalightbeam.Thelightproducedbyalaserisaveryspecialkindoflight.Thelight,calledalaserbeam,ispowerfulandcanbemadetodomanythings.Thelaserwasfirstdevelopedin1960,aboutmorethanhalfacenturyago.
Therearemanydifferentusesforlasersandseveraldifferenttypeshavebeendeveloped.Someusegasestoproducethelightbeam.Thegasesareheatedandcooled,andtheseprocessescausethegasestoproduceenergyintheformoflight.Onespecialpointoflasersisthatthelightbeamcanbestored.Ifthestoredlightisthensuddenlyletgo,itisextremelypowerful.Thelightfromalaserbeamcanbeusedeitherbystoringitandlettingitgosuddenly,orbyusingitinacontinuousstream.
Therearethreeimportantareaswherethecontrolofthelaserbeamhasbeenputintousebyscientists.Theseareasareindustry,communications,andmedicine.Ineacharea,thescientistshavebeenabletousethelasertodothingsthattheycouldnotdoinanotherway.Thelaserhasbeenveryhelpful.
Inindustry,thelaserbeamhasbeenusedformeasurementanddrilling.Whensomethinglargeisbeingbuilt—forexample,alargebridge—itisimportanttohaveveryaccuratemeasurements.Byaccuratemeasurement,lasersarealsohelpfulinlayingdownpipelinesoverlongdistances.Aslasersbecomemorecommoninindustry,therewillbemoreandmoreusesforthem
Alaserbeamis__________()
A.alightproducedhalfacenturyago
B.powerfulandhasmanyuses
C.averyimportantdevice
D.akindoflightfromspace
72.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineeducation()
A.NeutralB.NegativeC.PositiveD.Old-fashioned
73.Childrenaremorelikelytobemaltreatedifthey______()
A.cryalot
B.arenotgood-looking
C.areover4yearsold
D.arequiet
74.PassageThree
Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.
Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.
Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.
Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem
Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause________()
A.theyhavetopasstheexamination
B.theyareinterestedinit
C.theywanttofindbetterjob
D.theythinkitisveryeasytolearn
75.Rememberedhistoryrefersto______()
A.historybasedonaperson’simagination
B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth
C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents
D.bothBandC
76.Passage2
EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifferent.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven,chopscarrotsandbakespies.I'msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily—mydad,myyoungerbrotherandmyself—rarelypitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.
Around2p.m.everyThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes,butit'snotyettimetoeat.
First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.Undernormalcircumstances,IwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren'twealthy,tookoutloanstohelpmepayforuniversity.
But,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.
Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights—visitingfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6p.m.weareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin
Thepurposeofthetextisto()
A.tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDay
B.tellhowthefamilyspendThanksgivingDay
C.introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDay
D.introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay
77.WhydidKunzdecidetogotoHarvardBusinessSchool()
A.Togetasecuredandbetterpaidjob
B.Toimprovehisworkingconditions
C.Tostartabusinesswithhisfriends
D.Togooutsidethecountrytowork
78.Theunderlinedwordvirtuemeans________()
A.struggleB.moralityC.eagernessD.patience
79.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows_________()
A.thepartthatbirthplays
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence
D.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
80.Accordingtotheauthor,_____()
A.itisrathercomplicatedtoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?
B.itisreallysimpletoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?
C.itisnotnecessarytoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?
D.scientistshavealreadyansweredthequestionWhydowelaugh
81.Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedonpersuasivesalesmanshiptomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.
Marketing,ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceorbuyforresale,themakersanddealersfirstendeavor(努力)tofindoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaboutmakingitavailableforpurchase.
Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatbusinessisbenevolent(慈善的)orthatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacompany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinesstransaction—thefirmandthecustomer—andeachmustbesatisfiedbeforetradeoccurs.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recognizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandcateringtocustomers.Astrikingexampleoftheimportanceofcateringtotheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid-1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptanceofthenewflavorbyasignificantportionofthepublicbroughtaboutapromptrestoration(恢复)oftheClassicCoke,whichwasthenmarketedalongsidenew.KingCustomerruled!
Themarketingconceptdiscussedinthepassageis,inessence,_________()
A.thepracticeofturninggoodsintomoney
B.makinggoodsavailableforpurchase
C.thecustomer-centeredapproach
D.aformofpersuasivesalesmanship
82.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.Christmasistheseasonforcommonpeopletoearnmoney
B.MostChinesepeoplethinktheyhavesomethingtodowithChristmas
C.Christmasistheseasonpeoplewillholdtheirhard-earnedmoneytightly
D.FewChinesepeoplefeeltheyareconnectedwiththeChristmascelebration
83.Familyisofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingoffamilyinitsnarrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily—hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.
Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingone’sownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem—theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswasarrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwastheparents’dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry(嫁妆).Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults:agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry
Whatdoestheauthormeanby‘Family’isofcourseanelasticword()
A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies
84.ManyofShakespeare’splays_____________()
A.werebasedonoriginalstories
B.werebasedonstoriesalreadyfamiliartotheaudience
C.wereamixtureofcomedyandtragedy
D.donotexisttoday
85.Ifyouhandahandkerchieftosomeonecrying,youmay_____()
A.hurthisfeelings
B.makehimembarrassed
C.encouragehimtocontinuetocry
D.stophimfromlettingouthissorrow
86.Themainideaofthepassageis()
A.howtoreadnewspapers
B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials
C.howtofindimportantnewsstories
D.howtofindtheauthor’sopinions
87.Newspapers,alongwithreportingthenews,educate,entertain,andgiveopinions.Animportantwayofreadingalarge,bigcitynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedadvertisements?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?
Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorials(社论)dotheopposite;youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveaby-linewiththeauthor’sname,butmanynewspapershaveunsigned(未署名的)editorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.
Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,youcanexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.
Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwhatisthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently
Whenreadingalargenewspaper,oneshould__________()
A.readitfromcovertocover
B.dosomepaper-cutting
C.findseparatesections
D.predictwhatisinsidethepaper
88.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren()
A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation
B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting
C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore
D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn
89.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage()
A.BritishCulture
B.Houses,NotFlats
C.BritishDream
D.KindsofHouses
90.Beforeyourschoolgotothecentre,youshouldtellstudents____________()
A.nottovisittheFarmers’Market
B.nottomakeanoiseorwearhats
C.tocareforthewildlifeandwater
D.tolookforrubbishandtakeitaway
六、翻译(10题)91.我明天早上没空,因为我那时要为一位朋友送行
92.It'snotthemoneythatmatters,butthesenseofself-worth
93.()每当闲暇时,我习惯于种花。我把花儿当成最称心如意的伴侣。
A.WheneverIamatleisure,Iamaccustomedtogrowingflowers,whichIregardasmymostagreeablecompanion.
B.Inmysparetime,IamaccustomedtogrowingflowerswhichIregardasmybestfriend.
C.WheneverIamatleisure,IamaccustomedtogrowingflowersthatIregardasmymostagreeablecompanion.
D.Inmysparetime,Iamaccustomedtogrowingflowers.Ithinkit’smymostagreeablecompanion
94.没人能否认教育是一个人的一生中最重要的方面
95.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedoutorworkovertimearemorelikelytogainweight
96.()雇员们都很焦虑,不仅因为他们面临着失业的可能,而且还因为他们对生活本身毫无真正的满足和兴趣可言。
A.Theemployeesareanxious,becausetheynotonlymightbeoutofwork,butalsohavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.
B.Theemployeesareanxious,notonlybecausetheymightbeoutofwork,butalsobecausetheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.
C.Theemployeesareanxiousbecausetheymightbeoutofwork,sotheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.
D.Theemployeesareanxious,notbecausetheymightbeoutofwork,butbecausetheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife
97.面对这样艰巨的任务,我们最好按照会上提出的建议去办
98.你应该利用一切课外机会去学习英语
99.Itwasregrettablethatourappealremainsadeadletter
100.玛蒂娜不仅是一位歌唱家,而且是一位老师()
参考答案
1.B
2.D昨天我们在那个小村庄迷路了,否则我们会参观更多的名胜古迹。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D本句包含一个otherwise引出的含蓄条件句,根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知,otherwise后面的句子是对过去情况的假设,所以谓语动词应用could/would/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D
3.B她从来都不笑,也从未发过脾气。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】B因前面分句中有否定词never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒装,表示也不。此时要把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词、系动词等)放在主语的前面。故选B
4.C尽管相对昂贵一些,但是这种引擎十分高效,而且很少需要维修。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充当状语的成分,可首先排除选项B、D;even:甚至,还;eventhough:虽然,即使,尽管。根据句意可知,选C
5.B在这家商店你付现金或刷信用卡都无所谓。
[考点]主语从句
结构,表示选择。故选B
6.D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了,所以医生建议他应尽快做手术。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等含义的动词后面跟宾语从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。根据主句中的suggests(建议)可知,从句应用虚拟语气。故选D
7.A我没有学过钓鱼,杰克也没有。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】A如果前面所述情况也适用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引出倒装句,即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语之前。因为前面句子中含有助动词haven’t,所以空处应用neither/norhasJack。故选A
8.A退休显然是一段非常复杂的过渡时期,你最好早些开始计划。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Atransition:(一种状态到另一种状态的)过渡,转变;transaction:交易;transmission:传播;transformation:(彻底的)变化,改观,转变,多指外观或性质上的改变。根据句意可知,选A
9.DD句意:我决定下个月离开这家公司,届时我在这里工作就整
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