第一次阶段性测试P

湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学2018年上学期第一次阶段性测试 九年级英语

考生注意：本试卷共4道大题，76小题满分：120分时量：120分钟Ⅰ.听力技能（共两节，计20分）第一节 听力选择(15小题，计15分)听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。1.WheredoesEllagoeverysummerToSydney. B.ToLondon. C.ToParis.doesStevelooklikeA.Heisverytall. B.Heisveryshort. C.Heisveryfat.3.WhatanimalsdoestheboywanttoseeA.Lions. B.Elephants. C.Monkeys.4.WhichseasoncanitmostprobablybeA.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.5.Whoisn’tinterestedinfootballA.Sam. B.Lisa. C.Dave.听第六段对话，回答6-7小题。6．WhatfestivalisittodayA.Mother’sDay. B.Father’sDay. C.Children’sDay.7.WhatdidTimmakeA.Acake. B.Acard. C.Adress.听第七段对话，回答8-9小题。8．HowmanypeoplearecomingfordinnertonightA.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.9.Whycan’tMarciacomefordinnerA.Becauseshehasalreadyhaddinner.B.Becausesheisn’tfeelingwell.C.Becauseshehasanunexpectedvisitor.听第八段对话，回答10-11小题。10．HowdoesthegirlfeelnowA.Angry. B.Scared. C.Relaxed.11.What’stheweatherlikenowA.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Snowy.听第九段对话，回答12-14小题。12.WhatisLuisA.Awaiter. B.Aclerk. C.Acleaner.13.HowdoesLuisgotoworkeverydayA.Bybike. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.14.WhatpunishmentwouldLuissuggestforpeoplewhodroplitterA.Cleaningthesubways.B.Cleaningthebuses.C.Cleaningthestreets.听第十段对话，回答15-17小题。15．HowoldisSam’sgrandfatherA.70yearsold. B.75yearsold. C.80yearsold.16.WhichteamisSam’sdadinA.Footballteam. B.Volleyballteam. C.Basketballteam.17.HowoftendoesStevegoskiingA.Threetimesaweek.B.Threetimesamonth.C.Threetimesayear.听一段独白，回答18-20小题。18．HowdidJessiegotoSydneyA.Byship. B.Byplane. C.Bycar.19.WhatdidDonnaandFrankdoduringtheirtravelingA.Theyvisitedmuseums.B.Theytookaboatride.C.Theysatatastreetpark.20.WhereisAnnagoingnextweekA.ToUtah. B.ToNewYork. C.ToParis.Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）21.—What’sthematterwithyou—Ihad_____feverandhadtostayin_____bed.A.a;theB./;theC.a;/22.Isaw_____inthelibraryyesterday.A.aclassmateofmyB.aclassmateofmineC.myaclassmate23.AlthoughIhavefailedtwotimes,Istillwanttogive_____try.A.thirdB.thethirdC.athird24.TheJuziIsleisnotfarfromtheYueluMountain,soyoucaneasilyvisit_____inaday.A.allB.neitherC.both25.Ifpeople_____pollutingourhomeearth,wewillhavenowhere_____.A.keep;toliveinB.willkeep;toliveC.keep;tolive26.Hedoesn’thaveanyhobbies—_____youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.whileB.unlessC.if27.—It’soneof_____________intheworldtostaywithfriends.—Iagree,evenjusttalkingtothemforawhilecanhelpmerelieve（舒缓）mystress.A.happiestthingB.bestthingsC.thehappiestthings28.Manypeoplerantothelocalmarkettobuyas_____spaghettiasthey_____.A.many;canB.much;canC.much;could29.—Didyouwatchthelastepisode（集）ofTheSoundZhuYawenisthewinner.—Yes._____fantastichisvoiceisinTheSound!B.WhatC.Whata30.Mr.Blackaskedthechildren_____________.A.howthemealswerelikeB.whatthemealswereC.whatthemealswerelike 第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)MydaughterandIweredrivingfromLosAngelestoDallas.Wewere31outofgassomewhereinNewMexicoandthoughtwe’dseeagasstationsoonenoughtofillup.Butthatdidn’thappenandwe32wewerenotgoingtomakeittothenexttown.Somydaughtermadeupa33thatread“Lowongas.Canyouhelpme”andheldit34herwindowinthehopesthatadriverwouldseeitandstop.Anhour35,adriverwasdrivingalongaheadofus.Heseemedtohaveseenthesignand36topullover.Hewasfriendlyandwouldliketohelpus.Atfirsthethoughtwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuygas,sohewantedtogiveussomemoneytobuyusgasatthenexttownRoswellthatwasabout10milesaway!Whenwetoldhimthatwedidn’thaveenoughgastogettoRoswell,hesaidhishousewasnotfar,soifwecouldgivehimtwenty37,hewouldheadbackthereandgetacanofgasforus.Sureenough,hewasback38thecanandquicklyfilledourtank.He39totakepaymentforthegas,saying,“Everyoneshouldbeamanwhocanhelpanotherinneed.”Tearsflowed(涌出),sodidour40.31.A.puttingB.runningC.handing32.A.realizedB.discoveredC.noticed33.A.boardB.decisionC.sign34.A.outsideB.behindC.opposite35.A.agoB.laterC.early36.A.brokedownB.dieddownC.sloweddown37.A.hoursB.minutesC.seconds38.A.withB.inC.by39.A.hopedB.acceptedC.refused40.A.moneyB.thanksC.surpriseⅢ．阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，完成41-42小题。ANightSafariOpen-sidedTram(电车)TourTourPlacesYoucanvisitboththeSavannaSafariZoneandthePredatorZone.TheSavannaSafariZonehousesover300animalsincludingWhiteRhinos,Giraffes,ZebrasandevenKangaroos,etc.ThePredatorZonehousesover200animalsincludingTigers,Lions,Wolvesandsoon.LengthofthetourtimeThetramrideisaround5kmandtakesabout1hrtogetarounditall.PricesAdults2013-18years102-12years(withadult)6TheguidewillintroducetheanimalsinEnglishandChinese.Busesleaveevery15minutes,from9.to10.Youcantakephotos.Studentgroupsofanyagecanenjoythetoursathalfprice.41.IftheSmithstakepartinthetourwiththeir3-year-oldsonand15-year-olddaughter,thecouplewillpay_____.A.80B.60C.5642.Accordingtothechart,whichofthefollowingisTRUEThevisitorscan’ttakephotosduringthetour.Thecollegestudentgroupscangethalfprice.Visitorshavetowaitforanother30minutesiftheyarriveat7:40.BHello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolenceinsomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeschoolbepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatchSchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroomandyoudothesameforthem.IsitforeveryoneAnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.WhatelsecanitdoSchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelpschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheSchoolWatchOurschoolwilllookfortheSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!HowdoyoustartTobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,checktheofficialwebsiteatcanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause________.A.everyonemayhaveproblemsB.everyonecangivehelptoothersC.everyoneneedtomakesomefriends44.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould.A.checkthewebsiteB.begoodatyourschoolworkC.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade45.TheBestSchoolWatcherwillgetalotofprizesfrom________everyyear.schoolB.thewebsiteC.theorganization短文理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AManypeoplesaythattheyareworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetorelaxortostaywiththeirfamily.Workhoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayearatwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworksmuchmorehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.WhydopeopleworksomanyhoursSomepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon’tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon’tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit’stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon’tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.46.AJapaneseworkerworks__________morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513B.1,646 C.2,159 47.Theunderlinedword“overtime”inParagraph3means_____________.A.税费 B.加班费 C.学费 48.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.France B.Germany C.theUnitedStates 49.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassageA.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.50.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassageA.Manyworkershavetoworkmorehourswithoutpayment.B.Mostpeoplethinkthattheyhavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.BBeingafitandhealthypersonisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday.Infact,somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingsomuchthattheybecomeobsessedwithkeepingtrack(追踪)ofit.Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets(小的电子装置),peoplecanmeasure(测量)everysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheyburn.Theymightwearaspecialwatchontheirwrist,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphonetomeasuretheirmovements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethattheypostitonsocialmedia.Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey’verun,whatsportsthey’vedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch.SoundsfamiliarDoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis.HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeoplewouldbecomethenorminthefuture.AndIthinkhe’sright.Icanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryday.Oneofmyfriends,namedAnnaPalmer,isalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus.Sheusesitonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburnt.Shealwayspoststhesethings,andpicturesofherselfexercising,onsocialmedia.“It’snicetoknowexactlyhowmuchexerciseyouhavedone,ratherthanguess,”shesaid.“ThatwayIcankeeppushingmyselftoimprove.”Also,myfriendsinChinauseWeChattocomparehowmanystepsthey’vetakeneachday.Theyareverycompetitiveaboutthis.51.Theunderlinedphrase“obsessedwith”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”.A.strictwithB.angrywithC.crazyabout52.WhatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkaboutA.Howfitnessappsandgadgetswork.B.Whatfitnessappsandgadgetscando.C.Howfitnessappsandgadgetsaffectsocialmedia.53.AccordingtoDoctorDanielKraft,_____.A.fitnessgadgetsdon’thelppeoplekeepfitB.morepeoplewillmakefitnessgadgetsC.fitnessgadgetswillbecomemorepopular54.WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutfitnessgadgetsA.Hethinkstheyarehelpfultopushpeopletoimprovetheirfitness.B.HelikestouseWeChattomeasurehisstepsandheartrate.C.Hethinksit’sbadtousefitnessgadgetswhendoingexercise.55.What’sthebesttitleofthearticleA.HowtoKeepFitB.PeopleKeepFitwithFitnessGadgetsC.WechatMakesPeopleHealthier第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）CKids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.56.Somewaysofdealingwithstress---likescreamingorhittingsomeone---don'tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.57.Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.58.(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.59.Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.E.Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）NathanSawaya’schildhoodwasalotoffun.Hedrewcartoon,wrotestories,andplayedwithplastictoybricks(积木).Hisgrandparentsboughthisfirstsetoftoybrickswhenhewasfiveyearsoldandhe’sbeenbuildingwithtoybrickseversince.Heeventookhisbuildingbrickstocollegewithhim!Insteadofbooksandacomputer,hehadamodelofGreenwichVillagemadeofbricksonhisdesk.Nathanstartedasalawyerbutgaveuphishighly-paidjobtobecomeanartistthatusestoysinhisart.HeusestoybrickstobuildeverythingfromtheStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)toSuperman!HehasmorethanmillioncoloredbricksinhisworkingroominNewYorkwhichheusestomakepiecesofart.Hestartedbybuildingsmallmodelsbutthendecidedtodosomethingbigandcreated—aself-portrait(自画像).Ittookhimtwodaysjusttobuildtheeyes.Nathan’sworkhasappearedinmuseumsaroundtheworld.Childrenlovehisartbecauseitisfascinating.Sinceitbeganin2007,Nathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.“I’mproudthatItookadreamIhadasachild,tobecomeanartist,andIhaveactuallymadeajoboutofit,”saysNathan.“Todowhatyouloveinlifeisthemostimportantthing.”61.WhendidNathangethisfirstsetoftoybricks62.Whatwasonhisdeskwhenhewasinthecollege63.HowlongdidittakeNathantobuildtheeyesofhisself-portrait64.DovisitorslikeNathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”65.WhatcanyoulearnfromNathan=4\*ROMANIV．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）66.China’sstarskaterWuDajing(武大靖)wongoldmedalinthemen’s500metersonThursday,settingaworldrecordtimeofseconds,beatingSouthKorea’sHwangDae-heonandwinningthefirstgoldforTeamChinaatPyeongChang2018.Withthegoldmedal,WubecomesthefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedal.67.The23-year-oldOlympicchampionisalreadylookingforwardtohishomeOlympics.‘I’mveryemotionalandhappytohavewonChina’sfirstgoldhereandIlookforwardtoBeijing2022,’Wusaidtothemedia.68.WuDajingis

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inanyofthe500mraces.69.他在比赛过程中一个小时内两次打破世界纪录。Wublazedtoanewworldrecordinhisquarter-finalperformanceandlessthananhourlaterestablishedanewcompetitionbestto

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Wuwasimperiousfromthegunandneverlookedlikesurrenderingyardageonthebends.HeledtheracefromthestartandfinishedsecondsaheadofHwang.WuDajingwasbornonJuly24th,1994inJiamusiofHeilongjiangProvince.70.他10岁开始滑冰。Andhejoinedthenationalteamin2010.HeisaveryyoungandpromisingplayerinChina.Let’slo