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PAGEPAGE1六年级英语下册总复习及习题人教版pep时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。at也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上to,说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。小学英语语法复习要点(一)
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,
watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice
child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth
fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I_________him_________this___________her______
watch_______child_______photo________diary______
day________foot________book_______dress________
tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____
thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______
man______woman_______paper_______
juice___________
water________milk________rice__________tea__________
二、一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks
2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink________go_______stay________make________
look_________have_______pass_______carry____
come________
watch______plant_______fly________
study_______brush________do_________teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.
2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.
3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?
6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?
7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?
8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
11.Mike_______(like)cooking.
12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.
13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.
18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.
19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.
20.-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?
-It’sSaturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
____________________________
3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________
____________________________
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
____________________________________
5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
________________________________
10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?
__________________
2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?
__________________
3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
__________________
4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.
__________________
5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________
三、现在进行时动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________run__________swim_________make__________
go_________like________
write_________ski___________
read________have_________sing
________dance_________
put_________see________buy_________love____________
live_______take_________come________
get_________
stop_________sit________begin________shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.
2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.
3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood
now.
4.What_____you______(do)now?
5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.
6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.
7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.
8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.
9.It’s
5
o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow
10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.
三、句型转换:
1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
四、将来时理论及练习二、基本结构:①begoingto+do;
②will+do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.
四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1.问人。Who例如:I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.
2.问干什么。What…do.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis
afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.
3.问什么时候。When.例如:She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?
六、同义句:begoingto=will
Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.
填空。
1.
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2.
下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。
What___________________________________________nextMonday?
I__________________playbasketball.
What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?
Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。
Whattime_______you___________________meet?
改句子。
5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)
Nancy________goingtogocamping.
6.I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)
I_______go______jointhem.
7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?
8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.
9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
_______________she_________________________afterschool?
10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)
__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.
13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.
14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?
15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.
16.What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.
17.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.
19.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.
20.I________________(plan)formystudynow.五、一般过去时动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________fly_______plant________are________
drink_________play_______go________make________
does_________dance________worry________ask_____
taste_________eat__________draw________put______
throw________kick_________pass_______do
________
Be动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I_______atschooljustnow.
2.He________atthecamplastweek.
3.We________studentstwoyearsago.
4.They________onthefarmamomentago.
5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.
6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.
7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.
8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.
二、句型转换
1.Itwasexciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3.Theywereinhispocket.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
Be动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I______anEnglishteachernow.
2.She_______happyyesterday.
3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.
4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.
5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.
6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.
7.There________asignonthechaironMonday..
8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.
二、句型转换
1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.
2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.
3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.
4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.
5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.
6.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.
7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.
8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.
二、句型转换
1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(2)一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.
2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.
3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)
4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.
6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.
7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.
8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.
二、句型转换
1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more,alittle来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加er的规则:
⑴一般在词尾加er;
⑵以字母e结尾,加r;
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er;
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er。
3.不规则形容词比较级:
good-better,beautiful-morebeautiful一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________
young________
tall_______
long________
short________
strong________
big________
small_______
fat_________
thin__________
heavy______
light________
nice_________
good_________
beautiful__________________
low__________
high_________
slow_______
fast________
late__________
early_________
far_________
well_______
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.
2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.
3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis.
4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.
5.Whosepencil-boxis__________(big),yoursorhers?Hersis.
6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.
7.Ben______(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.
8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____.9.Fangfangisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.
10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she)..
11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?
12.Whogetsup_________(early),TimorTom?
13._____thegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?No,they______.
14.Jimruns_____(slow).ButBenruns_____(slow).
15.Thechilddoesn’t______(write)as____(fast)asthestudents.
三、翻译句子:
1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。
________is_________thanJim?
________are
2、谁比David更强壮?是GaoShan.________
_________thanDavid?
GaoShan________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_________pencilis_________,______or________?________is,Ithink.
七、Therebe句型与have,has的区别
1、Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别:therebe表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人拥有某物。
5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and和or在therebe句型中的运用:and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语?
Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语?
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
What’s+介词短语?用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There
alotofsweetsinthebox.
2、There
somemilkintheglass.
3、There
somepeopleunderthethebigtree.小学英语语法复习要点(1)
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice;child-children;foot-feet,;tooth-teeth
fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese
写出下列各词的复数
I_________him_________this___________her______
watch_______child_______photo________diary______
day________foot________book_______dress________
tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____
thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______
man______woman_______paper_______
juice___________
water________milk________rice__________tea__________
二、一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍
【No.1】一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1.be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:
Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1.be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+be+not+其它。
如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。
如:-Areyouastudent?
-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Whereismybike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如:
Idon'tlikebread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
Hedoesn'toftenplay.
一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如:
-Doyouoftenplayfootball?
-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
-Doesshegotoworkbybike?
-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks
2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink________go_______stay________make________
look_________have_______pass_______
carry____
come________
watch______plant_______fly________
study_______brush________do_________
teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.
2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.
3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?
6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?
7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?
8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
11.Mike_______(like)cooking.
12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.
13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.
18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.
19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.
20.
-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?
-It’sSaturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
___________________________
4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1.Is
yourbrotherspeakEnglish?
__________________
2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?
__________________
3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.
__________________
4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.
__________________
5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________小学英语语法复习要点(2)三、现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
疑问词不达意+be+主语+动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:
疑问词不达意+be+动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________run__________swim_________make__________
go_________like________
write_________ski___________
read________have_________sing
________dance_________
put_________see________buy_________love____________
live_______take_________come________
get_________
stop_________sit________begin________shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.
2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.
3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood
now.
4.What_____you______(do)now?
5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.
6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.
7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.
8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.
9.It’s
5
o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow
10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.
三、句型转换:
1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)
____________________________________________________________
4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)
____________________________________________________________
四、将来时理论及练习
一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①begoingto+do;
②will+do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如:I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.
四、一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。
例如:Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?
五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1.
问人。Who例如:I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.
2.
问干什么。What…do.例如:Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis
afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.
3.
问什么时候。When.例如:She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing
tobed?
六、同义句:begoingto=will
Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.
练习:填空。
1.
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2.
下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。
What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.
What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.
3.
你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.
4.
你们打算什么时候见面。
Whattime_______you___________________meet?
改句子。
5.
Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定)
Nancy________goingtogocamping.
6.
I’llgoandjointhem.(改否定)
I_______go______jointhem.
7.
I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?
8.
Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.
9.
Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)
_______________she_________________________afterschool?
10.
Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)
__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.
Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
12.
Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.
13.
Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.
14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?
15.
It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.
16.
What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.
17.
Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.
19.
David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.
20.
I________________(plan)formystudynow.
小学英语语法复习要点(3)五、一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t+动词原形,如:Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat
过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________fly_______plant________are________
drink_________play_______go________make________
does_________dance________worry________ask_____
taste_________eat__________draw________put______
throw________kick_________pass_______do
________
Be动词的过去时练习(1)
Name____________
No.______Date__________
一、
用be动词的适当形式填空
1.
I_______atschooljustnow.
2.
He________atthecamplastweek.
3.
We________studentstwoyearsago.
4.
They________onthefarmamomentago.
5.
YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.
6.
There________anappleontheplateyesterday.
7.
There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.
8.
Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.
二、句型转换
1.Itwasexciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2.Allthestudentswereveryexcited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3.Theywereinhispocket.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
Be动词的过去时练习(2)
Name____________
No.______Date__________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.
I______anEnglishteachernow.
2.
She_______happyyesterday.
3.
They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.
4.
HelenandNancy________goodfriends.
5.
Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.
6.
Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.
7.
There________asignonthechaironMonday..
8.
Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.
二、句型转换
1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
否定句:____________________________
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