版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022上半年廊坊市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Hegrewmoreandmoreabsorbedinhiswork,healmostforgothismeals()
A.thattosuchanextent
B.toanextentsuchthat
C.tosuchanextent
D.suchthattoanextent
2.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()
A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed
3.Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,______toarrivethisevening()
A.wereB.areC.wasD.is
4.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’stheproblemwas()
A.whereB.whyC./D.how
5.Weshouldlearnfromthose______arealwaysreadytohelpothers()
A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that
6.Wehavethreesons,but______ofthemlivesnearby()
A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all
7.Itisnecessarytoalargevocabularyinlearningalanguage()
A.accumulateB.collectC.assembleD.gather
8.MaryaswellasherfriendsChineseinChina()
A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.studiesD.study
9.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()
A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup
10.JackhadanadvantageoverBill______heknewSpanish()
A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof
11.Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings()
A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste
12.Whenhisfather'scompanywentbrokehecollege()
A.attended
B.hadbeenattending
C.wasattending
D.hasbeenattending
13.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat()
A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto
14.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmayget_____byacar()
A.runoutB.runoverC.runawayD.runafter
15.Sheinsistedthattheseatsinadvance()
A.bookedB.bebookedC.arebookedD.weretobook
16.______seemedstrangetouswasthathecamebackwithnothingthatday()
A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.Which
17.Thereisnopoint()aboutthepoorconditionhere
A.incomplainingB.tocomplainC.ofcomplainingD.complain
18.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe_____itwithoutyou()
A.canmanage
B.couldhavemanaged
C.couldmanage
D.musthavemanaged
19.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnot()thatofthecoat
A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord
20.Itisknowntoallthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth()
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.whenever
21.Sheneverlaughed,______losehertemper()
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
22.Itdidn’trainIgottotheTownHall()
A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whether
23.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()
A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless
24.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto________whenjudgingmyexamination()
A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation
25.Hemadea_____toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse()
A.confinementB.commitmentC.conceptionD.commission
26.______nowseemsoflittleusetoyoumayturnoutusefulinthefuture()
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whom
27.IfonlyI_______myfouryearsofcollegelife!()
A.didn’twasted
B.shouldn’thavewasted
C.haven’twasted
D.hadn’twasted
28.()youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit
A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever
29.MaryliketosurftheInternet.Sheoftenspendshoursonline()
A.didB.doesC.doD.is
30.moretime,shewouldcertainlyhavedoneitmuchbetter()
A.GivenB.TobegivenC.GivingD.Togive
31.ItwasnotuntilDecember31wefinallygotaletterfromhim()
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then
32.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances_______totakemake-uptests()
A.arefreshmenpermitted
B.freshmenarepermitted
C.permittedarefreshmen
D.arepermittedfreshmen
33.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()
A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest
34.Mathematicstobedifficultforhim()
A.seemB.seemsC.haveseemedD.hasseemed
35.Thisisthehousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2017()
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
36.Matthadbeenexhaustedbutfeltconsiderably_____afteramealandsomerest()
A.relievedB.refreshedC.recreatedD.renewed
37.Heinthearmyfortenyears,andheretiredlastyear()
A.hasservedB.hadservedC.wasservedD.hasbeenserving
38.Itistruethat()drinkingisbadforthehealth
A.sufficientB.littleC.enoughD.excessive
39.Itwouldbeunwiseto_____toomuchimportancetotheseopinionpolls()
A.stickB.giveC.applyD.attach
40.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____themoviestarstheywantedto
interviewhadleft()
A.tofindB.tobefoundC.tofindingD.found
二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空题(5题)46.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
47.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
48.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
49.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
50.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
四、完型填空(20题)51.64.()
A.allB.majorC.AmericanD.news
52.()
A.wentawayB.putupC.caughtupD.grewup
53.32.()
A.designedB.plannedC.usefulD.mastered
54.52.()
A.learnedB.referredC.shownD.collected
55.13()
A.toldB.indicatedC.readD.described
56.65.()
A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what
57.54.()
A.howB.whenC.whereD.what
58.56.()
A.withB.inC.fromD.on
59.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.
Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.
29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.
Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration(受挫)ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry
21.()
A.theemotionalfeelingsare
B.aretheemotionalfeelings
C.theemotionalfeelingsis
D.istheemotionalfeelings
60.29.()
A.moreB.muchC.lessD.little
61.Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou51him.52it’shelpingyouthroughthe53oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou’resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.
Youdon’thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto54,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.
Oneofthe55tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan56allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying57,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe’llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.
Asa58friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe’renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe’vedonesomething59.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad60.
Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople61willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear62youdon’twanttohearit.
Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and63,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan’t64aperson,it’shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid65thatcouldlastalifetime
()
A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need
62.24.()
A.toaskB.tobeaskedC.askingD.beingasked
63.71.()
A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however
64.73.()
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
65.A.SB.TC.UD.V
66.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Howlongcanhumanbeingslive?Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis21tolivenolongerthan120years.22,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce23.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldand24die.
Eventhoughwecan'tliveforever,wearelivinga25lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan(寿命)wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!
Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe26linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon'tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline27afterage75.
Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople28childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendied29commonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdying30aremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.
Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The31inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,32someseechances,notdisaster,manymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyoungin33ifnotinage.
Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.34longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedto35activeanddevoted
21.()
A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered
67.74.()
A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements
68.76.()
A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather
69.12.()
A.requireB.inspireC.engageD.command
70.60.()
A.remainB.supplyC.supportD.receive
五、阅读理解(20题)71.ThroughScout’sstory,theauthorwantstotellusthat________()
A.innerstrengthcanhelponeovercomedifficulties
B.thedisabledarementallystrongerthanothers
C.goodthingswillcomenomatterwhatitis
D.everybodyhastochallengehimself
72.ThePresidentgavetheburglardollars()
A.80B.32C.48D.112
73.
43.____
74.AsitisusedinthelastsentenceofParagraph1,thepronountheyrefersto________()
A.enemiesB.animalsC.humansD.trees
75.Toimprovetheparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe______()
A.obedientB.responsibleC.co-operativeD.independent
76.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake()
A.We’llbeveryexcited
B.We’llfeelunfortunate
C.We’llhaveasenseofhonor
D.We’llfeelsorryfortheclerk
77.Whyarecoralreefscalledtherainforestsofthesea()
A.Becausetheyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife
B.Becausetheycanprotectourcoastsfromstorms
C.Becausetheymightsupplynaturalmedicines
D.Becausetheylooklikerainforests
78.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()
A.Alltheuniversitieshavebannedthesaleofbottledwater
B.Plasticbottlesmaydoharmtopeople'shealth
C.Thepurchaseofsoftdrinkswillincrease
D.Bottledwaterischeapandenvironment-friendly
79.Accordingtothewriter,therightattitudetowardsfailuresisthat_______()
A.parentsshouldtelltheirchildrentothinknothingoftheirfailures
B.childrenshouldbeencouragedtogetthroughfailuresbythemselves
C.parentsshouldjudgewhattheirchildrenhavedoneasitis
D.childrenshouldalwayslearntoenjoyagamethattheywon'twin
80.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat()
A.collegecanhardlyhelppeoplebecomebettercitizens
B.mostcollegegraduatesrefusetomakeanycommentontheircollegeeducation
C.acollegeeducationmaynotbethebestthingforeveryone
D.peopleconsidertheircollegeeducationtobeofgreatworth
81.Accordingtothispassage,thefindingsofthe.experimentisthatusingaspirincan______()
A.improveone'shearingability
B.increasehearinglossby50percent
C.increasetemporaryhearinglossfromloudnoises
D.protectpersonsfromlosingtheirhearingability
82.Thispassageismainlyabout()
A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay
B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers
C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies
D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople
83.ThephrasebeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means_____()
A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking
B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo
C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests
D.havingthesamebackground
84.Strayerdiscouragesdriversfromtalkingaboutbusinessoncellphoneswhiledrivingbecause()
A.theytendtoforgetthedetailsofaconversation
B.boththedriverandhisagenthappentobedriving
C.itmightnotbegoodforthedriver'smemory
D.theotherpassengerswouldoverheartheconversation
85.Theclausewhichcountsinthelastparagraphmeansthat()
A.abilityisthemostimportant
B.disabilityisconsidered
C.disabilityisincluded
D.barrieristhemostimportant
86.Whydothinpeopleusuallyfeelbetterinhotdaysthanfatpeople()
A.Thinpeopleperspireless
B.Fatpeopledonotsweatasmuchasthinpeopledo
C.Thinpeoplehavelessheatinsidetheirbodies
D.Fatpeoplehavemorefatcellswhichkeeptheheatinside
87.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTed________()
A.iswell-knownforhishonesty
B.tendstoblameothersratherthanhimself
C.oftengivestherightideainthewrongway
D.istreatedunfairlybythemanagement
88.Accordingtothepassage,whoneedregularexercisemost()
A.Onlyyoungandmiddle-agedladies
B.Urbanadultswithfull-timejobs
C.Elderlypeoplesufferingfromhighbloodpressure
D.Localdoctorsandyoungsters
89.WhatisthemaingoalofJohnMarashod’sWebsite()
A.Tocontactparentswholiketosharetheirideasonraisingchildren
B.Tolinkparentswhoofferfreeservicetodisabledchildren
C.Tosendinformationtodisabledchildren
D.Tolinkparentswithdisabledchildrensoastocommunicatewitheachother
90.PassageThree
Everyoneknowsthatlazinessisnotgood.Wehaveprobablyallhadlecturestellingthatlazinessisimmoral,thatitiswasteful,andthatlazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.Butlazinesscanbemoreharmfulthanthose,anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasons.Somepeoplewhoappeartobelazyaresufferingfrommuchmoreseriousproblems.(68)Theymaynottrusttheirfellowworkersandtheyareunabletojoininanygrouptaskforfearofbeinglaughedatorforfearofhavingtheirideasstolen.Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.Somepeoplearesobusyplanninggreatdealsthattheyareunabletodealwitheasierworkonhand.Stillothersarenotavoidingwork;strictlyspeaking,theyaresimplyputtingofftheirwork.
Laziness,however,canactuallybehelpful.Somepeoplemaylooklazywhiletheyarereallythinking,planningandresearching.Weshouldallrememberthatgreatscientificdiscoverieshappenedbychance.Newtonwasn’tworkingonthefarmwhentheapplehithimandhedevisedthetheoryofgravity.Allofuswouldliketohavesomeonelazybuildthecarwebuy,particularlyifthatlazinesswascausedbytheworker’stakingtimetocheckeachstepofhisworkandtodohisjobright.Andsometimes,beinglazy—thatis,takingtimeoffforarest—isgoodfortheoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultothesportsmanwhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwhoissimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsinthehospital.Sobecarefulwhenyouwanttocallsomeonelazy.Thatpersonmaybethinking,resting,orplanninghisorhernextwork
Themainideaofthispassageisthat_____()
A.lazinessisabadhabitthateveryonewantstogetridof
B.thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesinbeinglazy
C.lazinessisthesignofveryseriousemotionalproblems
D.lazypeopleusuallydotheirworkmorecarefully
六、翻译(10题)91.Therewasprogress—therewereeventwoinventionsofgreatimportance,namelygunpowderandthemariner’scompass—butneitherofthesecanbecomparedintheirrevolutionarypowertosuchthingsasspeechandwritingandagriculture
92.Thetopicofthisweekisaboutwhethertocancelthegoldenweek
93.你在排球比赛中的表现无懈可击,这个荣誉是你应得的
94.Astheworldisgettingmoreandmoredenselypopulated,airpollutionhasbecomeasevereproblem.Airpollutionmainlyderivesfromfourmajorhumanactivitysectors:industry,energy,transportationandagriculture.Energiesareneededtorunfactories,topowertrains,planesandbuses.Nearlyalloftheseenergiesareproducedbyburningfuels,whichwouldcauseairpollution.Scientistsarestudyingnewwaysofgeneratingelectricitythatcanbelessdamagingtotheenvironment.Theincreasedpublicenvironmentalawarenesshasledtotheadventofactivitiessuchasrecycling
95.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencedisappointmentandbehelpedtomasterit
96.真正要紧的是你学有所用
97.尽管遇到很多困难,马克从未放弃对知识的追求()
98.Sometimes,thesefactorscangeneratemuchmoremeaningthanthewordsthemselves
99.Whatmanypeopledon’trealizeisthatTomisaloverofsports,andfootballinparticular
100.只要你做好准备,面试时你就会充满自信
参考答案
1.C他越来越专注于自己的工作,几乎到了忘记吃饭的程度。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ctosuchanextentthat…为固定搭配,意为到这种程度以至于……。另外,such…that…(如此……以至于)引导结果状语从句,that在从句中不作任何成分,口语中可以省略。故选C
2.C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。
[考点]虚拟语气
havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式,故选C
3.D约翰逊先生携他的妻子和两个女儿将于今夜抵达。
[考点]主谓一致和动词时态
【精析】D由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等连接并列主语时,在意义上更强调前面的主语,所以谓语动词应与题中Mr.Johnson的人称和数保持一致,用单数形式。同时根据时间状语thisevening可知,谓语动词应用betodo结构,表示将来。故选D
4.AA分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是表语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,只有where符合题意。故选A
5.A我们应该向那些乐于助人的人学习。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,those之后为定语从句,先行词是those。从句成分不完整,缺少主语,且关系代词在本题中指代人。当先行词为those时,关系代词通常用who。故选A
6.CCeither:两者之一;neither:两者都不;none:没有一个,没有人,常与介词of连用,用于复数名词前时表示(三个或以上)都不,用于不可数名词前时表示都不,一点也不;all:所有,全部。根据句意可知,选C
7.A学外语时积累大量的词汇是很有必要的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aaccumulate:积累,积聚;collect:收集;assemble:聚集,集合;gather:集合,召集。根据句意可知,选A
8.C玛丽和她的朋友们一起在中国学习汉语。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】C当主语是由with,aswellas,alongwith等连接的并列主语时,谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致。句中前面的主语是Mary,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选C
9.D当我走进老板的办公室时,他连头都没有抬。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:浏览,环顾四周;lookdown:俯视,向下看;lookup:抬头看,向上看。根据fromhisdesk和句意可知,此处表达的是老板连头都没有抬。故选D
10.A句意:杰克比比尔有优势,因为他懂西班牙语。本题考查词组辨析。justas意为同……一样;sothat意为因此,以便;inthat和becauseof都有因为的意思,但becauseof后面跟名词或动名词,而不能跟从句,inthat可以引导句子,因此A正确
11.C这种新型药物用在人类身上测试还需要再花费五到十年的时间。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必须是人,故排除;waste多有浪费之意,不符合句意,也排除;cost的主语可以是人也可以是物,常见用法是(1)sth.costs(sb.)+金钱;(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+时间;而take则多用于句型Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.。故本题应选C
12.C他父亲的公司破产的时候,他正在上大学。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C根据句意及从句中的went可知,主句应用过去进行时,即was/were+现在分词的形式,表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。故选C
13.CCrelyon:依靠,依赖;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:起因于,由于;respondto:回答,对……做出反应。根据句意可知,选C
14.B
15.B
16.CC分析句子结构可知,was之前是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语。what既可以引导主语从句又能在从句中作主语。故选C
17.A句意:抱怨这里条件差是毫无意义的。本题考查非谓语动词。Thereisnopoint(sense,good,fun,harm,use,meaning)+in+动名词,表示做某事没意义/没道理/没好处/没趣/没害处/没用/没意思。故本题选A
18.B谢谢你的辛苦努力,我认为没有你我们不可能做成这件事。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B本句中包含了一个without引出的含蓄条件句,表示的是对过去情况的虚拟,所以谓语动词应用couldhave+过去分词的形式。故选B
19.BB句意:裙子的颜色和上衣的颜色不搭。词义辨析。match:匹配,相称;balance:平衡;corresponding:对应的,一致的;accord:使适合,符合
20.B
21.B她从来都不笑,也从未发过脾气。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】B当表示否定或部分否定的词或词组置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面,这类词有:neither,nor,notonly…butalso,hardly,seldom,innoway等。结合选项可知,选B
22.C
23.D如果没有预约,你就见不到医生。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dexcept:除了;even:甚至;however:无论如何,然而;unless:如果不,除非,相当于if
24.C我希望老师在评定我的考试成绩的时候,能够考虑到我生病的事实。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ctake…intoaccount是固定词组,意为顾及,考虑到
25.B他承诺要让所有孩子学习英语,但是他很快发现没有在线课程这是不可能的一件事。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bmakeacommitment为固定搭配,意为承诺,做出承诺。confinement:限制,监禁;conception:概念,观念;commission:委员会,佣金。根据句意和搭配可知,选B
26.B现在看来对你没有多大用处的东西将来可能会证明有用。
[考点]主语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是主语从句,从句成分不完整,缺少主语,所以应用连接代词what来引导。that在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用;which在主语从句中有选择含义;whom在主语从句中指人,所以A、C、D三项均可排除。故选B
27.D要是我没有浪费四年的大学生活就好了!
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D在ifonly引起的感叹句中应用虚拟语气。表示现在还没实现的愿望,谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were);表示过去没有实现的愿望,谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式;表示将来没有可能实现的愿望,谓语动词用would/could/should/might+动词原形的形式。根据句意可知,此处表示的是过去没有实现的愿望。故选D
28.C不管做什么事情,你都应该全心全意去做。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,应用whatever来引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat,意思是无论什么,不管什么,在从句中作do的宾语。故选C
29.B玛丽确实喜欢上网。她经常花费大量时间上网。
[考点]动词时态和强调句
【精析】B本题考查助动词do位于实义动词前表示强调的用法。根据题干中的spends一词可知,do的时态应与后面句子的时态保持一致,所以本句应用一般现在时。又因主语为第三人称单数Mary,故选does
30.A如果给她更多的时间,她肯定会把这件事做得更好。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,此处考查非谓语动词作条件状语。根据句意并结合选项可知,she和give是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空处应用过去分词形式,表示被动意义。故选A
31.A直到12月31日,我们才最终收到他的来信。
[考点]强调句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句包含了Itwasnotuntil…that…结构的强调句型。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilDecember31,只能用that连接。故选A
32.A解析:由Only引导的状语"Onlyunderspecialcircumstances"放在句首,主句必须用部分倒装语序。
33.B你真是体贴,没有在深夜里打扰这些老人。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:体贴的,考虑周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:谦虚的,谦逊的。根据句意可知,选B
34.B数学在他看来似乎很难。
[考点]主谓一致和动词时态
【精析】B当以-ics结尾表学科的名词如physics(物理学),mathematics(数学)等作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。本句是在陈述客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选B
35.DD分析句子结构可知,house之后为定语从句,修饰表示地点的先行词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词,所以应用inwhich或关系副词where引导,在从句中作地点状语。故选D
36.B马特已经筋疲力尽了,但吃完饭,休息一下后他感觉精神恢复了许多。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Brelieved:感到宽慰的,放心的;refreshed:恢复精神的;recreated是recreate(再现)的过去分词形式;renewed:再次发生的,更新的。根据句意可知,选B
37.B他在部队服役了十年,去年退役了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B根据and后面分句中的谓语动词retired和时间状语lastyear可知,服役发生在退役这个动作之前,即发生在过去的过去,所以and前面的分句应用过去完成时。故选B
38.D过量饮酒有害健康(这件事)是真实的。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dsufficient:足够的,充足的;little:小的,微不足道的;enough:足够的,充分的;excessive:过多的,过分的。根据句意及常识,选D
39.D太过在意这些民意调查是不明智的。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dattachtoomuchimportanceto意为太过重视……,太在意……,为固定搭配。故选D
40.A
41.YTsth.beworthdoing为固定用法,用主动形式表示被动意义,意为某事值得做。lookfor(寻找)与fightfor(为……而战,为……而奋斗)均为固定搭配。故句子表述正确
42.YTVariousfruits意为各种各样的水果;available意为可获得的,可得到的;intheshop意为在商店里。故译文表述正确
43.YTbear意为出生时,常用其被动语态beborn。表示在某地出生时,则后面常用介词in引出地点。故句子表述正确
44.NF根据题干中的没有……跑得快可知,译文应用notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as结构,用于两者之间的比较,表示一方不及另一方。译文中as…as之间应用副词fast的原级。故译文表述不正确
45.NF当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词应用单数形式,所以句中主语He后面的谓语动词应用likes。另外,like后面常跟动词不定式或动名词作宾语,不可直接跟动词原形。本句可改为:Helikessinging/tosing.故句子表述不正确
46.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式
47.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining题意:如果你的邻居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根据空前的介词for可知,此处应填complain的名词形式complaint,或动名词形式complaining
48.cheerfulcheerful题意:看到她的学生们开心的脸庞,她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful,用来修饰faces
49.povertypoverty题干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年创作的故事并不有趣。根据his可知,此处应填poor的名词形式poverty,指缺乏
50.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构
51.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】B根据句意可知,新闻来自大城市的VOA记者,也来自其他广播节目,所以B项major(大的)符合语境。all:所有的;American:美国的;news:新闻。故选B
52.D本题考查的是动词词组辨析以及对上下文的理解。根据文章的意思,他是随着音乐和活力一起长大的,故D正确。goaway离开;putup挂起;catchup赶上,追上;growup长大
53.A[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】A本句意为:人体是用来走路的。bedesignedto:目的是,被设计用于做;plan:计划,打算;useful:有用的;master:控制,征服。故选A
54.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】C此处指的是父亲给作者看并教会他应该知道的一切关于大自然的东西。learn:学习;refer:涉及,提到;show:给……看,展示,引领;collect:采集。故选C
55.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Ctell:告诉;indicate:表明;read:读,写着;describe:描述。在英语中,表示纸条上写着某一信息时一般用read或say。故选C
56.A[考点]语法结构题
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是theonlyreason,且从句中缺少原因状语,所以应选表示原因的关系副词why。故选A
57.C[考点]语法结构题
分析句子结构可知,is后是表语从句,且从句中缺少地点状语,所以应由连接副词where引导。故选C
58.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Bresultin:导致,结果是,后面跟结果;resultfrom:起因于,原因是,后面跟原因。两者都属于固定短语。result一般不与介词with,on搭配。根据上下文可知,哺乳期的女性参加工作会导致产量低、质量不高和效率低下,这都属于结果。故选B
59.B[考点]语法结构题
【精析】Bnotonly位于句首时,其后的句子应部分倒装,即将be动词、情态动词、助动词等提至主语之前。结合选项可知,主语是theemotionalfeelings,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。故选B
60.D[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】D根据上下文可知,这里说的是文章提到的两种人里的第一种,即做得少,要求得到的多的人。故选D。另外,根据文章第一句…theonewhoalwaystriestodoaslittleaspossible…可知,这里是原词复现
61.D[考点]词义辨析题
invite:邀请;forget:忘记;miss:错过;need:需要。此处指当你需要他的时候。故选D
62.D[考点]语法结构题
【精析】D此处考查的是非谓语动词。mind之后应用动名词作宾语,也可将minddoingsth.当作固定短语,意为介意做某事。根据语境可知,ask和其逻辑主语adults之间为动宾关系,所以应用动名词的被动形式,即being+过去分词的形式。故选D
63.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Awhenever:无论何时;whichever:无论哪一个;whatever:无论什么;however:无论如何。根据语境可知,此处表达的应该是无论何时做一些新事情时……,所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他三项均不合题意
64.C[考点]语法结构题
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处为定语从句的引导词,因先行词为thetime,表示时间,且从句中缺少时间状语,所以此处应用when引导。故选C
65.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Tgiveup:放弃,抛弃;giveback:归还,返还;giveout:用完,分发,公布;givein:投降。根据句意他妻子常常让他交出他所有的钱,然后每天返给他仅仅够买午饭的钱可知,空处应用back。故选T
66.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Adesign:设计;select:选择;improve:提高;discover:发现。根据句意大部分研究老年期的科学家认为人体的结构设计决定了人类不会活过120岁可知,应选A
67.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了7次,只有trip(往返一次)符合题意。experiment:试验;circle:圆圈;movement:运动
68.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度,所以应选even(甚至)表递进
69.A
70.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Aremain:保持;supply:供给,供应;support:支持,支撑;receive:收到,得到。结合上下文可知,空处应选remain,表示保持他们同等的收入水平。故选A
71.A[考点]主旨大意题
通读全文可知,文章最后一段为主题段,作者通过Scout的话Nomatterwhatitis,youcanovercomethatobstacle…Everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart.告诉我们,内心的力量可以帮助我们克服任何困难。故选A
72.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第二段倒数第二句Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan.可知,总统给了窃贼32美元。故选B
73.C
74.D[答案]D
[详解]由文意可知they指代的是tree
75.C事实细节题。本题提问的是如果想改善父母与青少年的关系,青少年应该怎么做。参看最后一段第一句Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan,作者劝告青年人在处理和其他人尤其是和父母的关系时,要采取合作的态度。所以选C
76.C[考点]事实细节题
【精析】C根据第五段最后一句Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.可知,如果我们让店员知道自己所犯的失误的话,我们离开店时会有一种荣誉感。故选C
77.A[考点]事实细节题
根据第二段第二句Theyareoftendescribedas‘therainforestsofthesea’,becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.可知,珊瑚礁被誉为海洋的热带雨林,是因为它们为大量的海洋生物提供了天然的庇护所。故选A
78.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第二段第一句Thebottledwaterban,whichstartedonjustafewcampuses,hasnowspreadnationwidetomorethan20universities.可知,起初,禁止瓶装水的运动只在少数几所大学进行,但很快就蔓延开来,如今延伸到全国二十多所大学,故A项
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 政府采购合同(2篇)
- 搭建车棚安全协议书(2篇)
- 2024年度有机蔬菜种植基地委托培育种苗专项合同3篇
- 2024年甲乙双方关于共建绿色能源发电项目的合作协议
- 2025年洛阳大车货运资格证考试题
- 2025年济宁资格证模拟考试
- 2025年贺州怎么考货运从业资格证
- 2025年凉山州b2货运资格证模拟考试
- 2024年标准化消防系统工程劳务分包合同一
- 《酒店笑话》课件
- 第2课“一国两制”与祖国统一
- 2022年国家公务员考试《行测》真题(副省级)及答案解析
- 第10章-就业指导
- 【初中语文】《为你点赞》作文讲评课件-2024-2025学年统编版(2024)语文七年级上册
- 不做手机控课件
- 带式运输机传动装置的设计
- 四年级数学(上)计算题专项练习及答案
- 通信工程施工方案
- 信息技术(第2版)(拓展模块)教案 拓展模块5 5.3常用核心技术3
- 220kV耐张线夹检测报告
- 储能系统振动噪声控制
评论
0/150
提交评论