乡镇工业小区能源综合利用与污染控制

乡镇工业小区能源综合利用与污染控制网更多原创-()文摘：根据工业小区由企业的用能强度与生括市局的相互关系，首衣对各类多镇工业小区进行用能类型划丹将镇工韭小区作为一十系统，工业小区内的用能企业和排污企业作为于系统．i亩过对不同用能类型的工业小区内重点耗能企业用能效率和重点污染盎、止综合治理的评价，找出适台乡镇盘业特点．井在妊崭技术上可行的能潭缘台利用与精染集中控制的措施，提出以下几点政莆建议：小匠的基础设施建设和污染浩理设施进行统等考虑；能源环境综台浩理应纳^小区总体规划之中；根据国家有关能法规．制定不同类型工业小区能源综台利用效率标准和相应的产品单耗标准．推广清洁生产和污染物资源化处理技术关键词镇工业小区能辞练台利用污染控制Integratedenergyutilizationandpollutioncontrolintownshipandvillageindustrialzones．Dal【n(EnergyRe—searchInstituteofStateDevelopmentPlanningCommission．Beijing[02206jChinaEnvironmentalScience．【998．18(6j：565～568Abstract-BasedontheinterrelalionshipbelweenenergyconsumptionJntensltyandJivingdislribudoninIheIownshipandvillageindusbSa]zones(TVIZs)，thedifferentlypeofenergyconsumptionhasbeendefinitedfirslinIbispaperEachofIheTVIZsistakenasasystem．withhighenergyconsumptionandpol~ulanldischargeemerprisesa8itssub—systemsIoseekforthemeasurec-,onintegraledertergyuli]izatiotlandpo]lulioncontrolsuitableforthoseenlerprJseswithlechno—economicfeasi—bility，basedontheevaluationoftheenergyuseefficiencyofkeyenterprisesofenergyeonsumplionandoftheintegratedcontrolofkeypollutionenterprisesThefullowingpo]iclesareremended：Integratedconsiderationofinfrastructurecon—structionandpollutioneonlro]facilities；Britrgingintegratedenergy／envlronmentcontrolinlolinewiththeoverallplanning．Formulatingtheslandardofintegratedenergyuseefficiencyandtherelatedstandardofunitenergyconsumptiontopromotethecleanproductionandthetreatmenttechnologyofp．o]lutantsreuti]izatfon．aordingtotherelevantregu]mionsofenergy~onsen&tlon．Keywords：townshipandt,illageindustrialzonesenergyintegratedutilizationpoLlutioncontrol乡镇工业小区是乡镇工业发展到产生规模效益阶段的必然产物目前全国已有工业小区近7000个，吸纳了约1000万农业剩余劳动力。从1995年农业部命名的50个全国乡镇企业示范小区情况来看，这50个小区1994年创造产值905亿元，占全国乡镇企业总产值的2．1％【]1大部分乡镇工业小区初步实现了通电、通讯、通路和土地平整的“三通一平”。形成了如纺织、服装、塑料、机电、电器、冶金