黑骏马英文讲义

BlackBeauty—beginningwithhiscarefreedaysasafoalonanEnglishfarm,tohisdifficultlifepullingcabsinLondon,tohishappyretirementinthecountry.Alongtheway,hemeetswithmanyhardshipsandrecountsmanytalesofcrueltyandkindness.EachshortchapterrecountsanincidentinBlackBeauty'slifecontainingalessonormoraltypicallyrelatedtothekindness,sympathy,andunderstandingtreatmentofhorses.

Anna.Seville(AnnaSewell)wasbornin1820inNorfolkanddiedin1878.Forthehumanoutcryofanimalcruelty,whowroteblackbeauty(BlackBeauty),inordertopersuadepeopletohavemercy.Thiswaswhenshewassufferingfromaseriousillnesstook6yearstowrite,istheonlybookshewrote.Shediedshortlyafterthebookwaspublished,andsincethen,thebookhassoldmorethan3,000copies.Bookisasecondhalfofthe19thcenturyEuropeanliterarysensationclassicchildren'snovel.TheblackhorseinEuropeandAmericaoftensellbriskly,wakeupgenerationaftergenerationofreaderstounderstandallthedumbanimals.NEWWORDSstreamn.河，川，溪gallopv.疾驰，疾驰sensibleadj.有判断力旳，敏感旳trotv.小跑dulladj.不清楚旳，晦暗旳raceoffv.全速跑去strapn.带，皮带reinn.缰绳tremblev.发抖，震动stablen.马厩groomn.马夫ponyn.小马，驹gooffv.(枪)想起，被发射pullupv.停下whipv.鞭打bad-temperedadj.坏脾气旳crossroadsn.交叉路口sharplyadv.狠狠地，很痛地drownv.溺死chiefadj.主要旳restlessadj.烦躁不安旳untiev.松开，解开forone’slife拼命地flatadj.平坦ingoodcondition处于好状态GOODSENTENCTSThefirstplaceIcanrememberwellwasapleasantfieldwithapondofclearwaterinit.Treesmadeshadowsoverthepond,andwaterplantsgrewatthedeepend.Ononesidewasanotherfield,andontheothersidewelookedoveragateatourmaster’shouse,whichstoodbytheroadside.Atthetopofourfieldweremoretalltrees,andatthebottomwasafast-runningstream.Afterreadingthisbook,onemayadmireBlackBeauty’sstrongwill,persistence,andloyalty,orfeelsympatheticonhimandfeelhappyforhimtogetahappyending.However,itneedsourdeeperthinking,amuchdeeperthinking.Infact,Sewelldoesn’tonlyfocusonshowingBlackBeauty’sgreatcharacteristics.BytellingBlackBeauty’swholelifestory,sheaimedatrevealingthehardlifeofanimalsatthattimeandalteringusthecrimeofthosewhoabuseanimals.MYFEELINGAtlast,Iwanttoconcludebyasentencefromthisbook,“thereisnoreligionwithoutlove,andpeoplemaytalkasmu