大学英语(二)第1阶段测试题答案

第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1．—Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?—____________D_____________A.Whoareyou?B.Who’sthere?C.WhocouldIhelp?D.Who’sthatspeaking?2.—Ibelievewe’vemetsomewherebefore.—No,_________C___________.A.itisn’tthesameC.Idon’tthinksoB.itcan’tbetrueD.I’drathernot3.—Howareyou,Bob?—___B____A.Howareyou?B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?4.—Thanksforyourhelp.—_____A_____D.Nicetomeetyou.A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright.D.Don’tthankme.5.—Hello,I’mHarryPotter.—Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but___C___.A.callmyCharlesC.callmeCharlesB.callmeatCharlesD.callCharlesme第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.Passage11TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanadatothenorthandMexicotothesouth.AlthoughtheUnitedStatesisabigcountry,itisnotthelargestintheworld.In2000,itspopulationwasover222million.Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,afterwinningitsindependencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates.EachofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbyastar.Allthesestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstarsappearedontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48stars.In1959,however,twomorestarswereaddedtotheflag,representingthenewstatesofAlaskaandHawaii.IndianswerethefirstpeopleofthelandwhichisnowtheUnitedStates.TherearestillmanythousandsofIndiansnowlivinginallpartsofthecountry.SometimesitissaidthattheIndiansare“theonlyrealAmericans”.MostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.ThosewhocamefirstingreatestnumberstomaketheirhomesontheeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.ItisforthatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelikethoseofEnglandthanthoseofanyothercountryintheworld.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?____B_____A.Americaisthelargestcountryintheworld.B.TheUnitedStatesliesnexttoCanadaandMexico.C.AmericacoversmostpartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.D.MexicoistothenorthofCanada.7.Afterwinningitsindependence,theUnitedStates____C_____.A.hadnothingtodowithEnglandB.madeIndiapartofitslandC.mainlydevelopedwestwardD.tookoverpartsofCanadaandMexico8.TheUnitedStatesdidn’thave___B___statesuntil____B____.A.thirteen;1959B.fifty;1959C.fifty;thislandfirstbecameanationD.fifty;19649.WhyisEnglishthelanguageofAmerica?_____D______A.BecauseEnglishisthenativelanguageoftheIndians.B.BecausemostAmericanscomefromallovertheworld.C.BecauseCanadaisAmerica’snearestneighbor.2

D.BecausemostofthepeoplewhofirstsettledinAmericawerefromEngland.10.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“____C_____”.A.theStatesofAmericaB.ThelanguageofAmericaC.TheUnitedStatesofAmericaD.TheCultureandCustomsofAmericaPassage2Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds."Whyareyousad?"askedtheant."I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant."Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麦）andrye（黑麦）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixedtogether.""Thatwilltakeyouamonth!"theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds."Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifIcan’tfinishbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!""Don'tcry,"theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.11.Theantwasplayinggamerunninghereandthere.A：TB：F12.Adropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.A：TB：F313.Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.A：TB：F14.Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.A：TB：F15.Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.A：TB：F第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有D四个选项中选2分，满分10分）此部分共有4个选项，请从A、B、C、出正确选项。16.Itriedtoput__D___atelephonecalltohim,buthislinewasalwaysbusy.A.overB.intoC.awayD.through17.Ihadn’tseenhimforyears,butI________B______hisvoiceonthetelephone.A.realizedB.recognizedC.discoveredD.heard18.NeitherBillnorhisparents_____C_____athome.A.isB.hasC.areD.was19.Ifyoudon’twanttogetwet,youhadbetter____A____thisumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takenD.fortaking20.Didyounoticetheguy___C___headlookedlikeabigpotato?A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom第四部分：完型填空（共以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）5个选项，请从A、B、Lastnight,afirebrokeoutinAnn'shouseinManchester.Ann'sparentswereoutoftownfortheweekendwhensomethingwrongintheroomcausedthefireto21inthemiddleofthenight.Thegirlwaswakenupbythefamilydog,Danny,who4wasbarkingloudlyinthebackgarden.Annsmelledsomething22_.Shegotupandatonceranthroughthesmoke-filledhousetowakeheroldbrother,Frank.WhenFrankwouldnotwakeup,Anngotsomehelpfromthedog.Frank'sunconsciousbodywasfartoo23forthelittlegirltomovealone,buttheclevergirlbroughtthedoginsideand24thedog'sleash（牵狗的皮带）toFrank'sleftankle.Shethenheldherbrother'srightankle,andtogetherthegirlandthedog25Franktosafety.The10-year-oldgirl,Ann,savedherbigbrotherfromdeath.21.A：heavyB：burningC：startD：pulled