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选修九综合模拟卷九第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’twanttobuyaprinternow. B.Helostthemoneyhewassavinglately.C.Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyaprinternow.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.AskCaroltoplaytennis. B.GetatennislessonfromCarol.C.AskCarolifshe’sgoingtoclass.3.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A.Shesleepstoomuch. B.Shehasbadstudyhabits.C.She’sanexcellentstudent.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Buythewomansomemagazines. B.Gotothestoreforsomemedicine.C.Helpthewomanfindanewdoctor.5.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?A.Leaveearlyfortheairport. B.Changetheirvacationplans.C.Checktheirflightscheduleinthemorning.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段材料,回答第6~8题6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabusstation. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atashop.7.Whatdidthewomanwanttobuy?A.Aticket B.Somefruits. C.Radio.8.Whichonedidthewomanbuyfinally?A.Thedearerone. B.Notmentioned. C.Thecheaperone.听下面一段材料,回答第9~11题9.Whichofthefollowingtopicofwritingisthewomaninterestedin?A.Creativewriting. B.Businesswriting. C.Technicalwriting10.HowmanybookscouldthewomanborrowfromJohn?A.Altogether5books. B.Altogether7books.C.Altogether8books11.Whenwillthewomanhaveherexam?A.Inabout3weeks. B.Inabout4weeks.C.Inabout5weeks听下面一段材料,回答第12~14题12.WhatdoweknowaboutOmar’sbrotherSam?A.Hedoesn’tlikestayingattheAmericanuniversity.B.HeenjoyslifeattheAmericanuniversityC.Hewillcomehomesoon.13.HowmanybrothersandsistersdoesOmarhave?A.Nine. B.Five. C.Eight.14.WhichoneisOmaramongallthebrothersandsisters?A.Thefourtholdest. B.Thefiftholdest. C.Thesixtholdest听下面一段材料,回答第15~17题15.WheredidMarkgoonhislastvacation?A.Maine. B.TheSouth. C.St.Louis16.Whydoesn’tDebbiewanttogotoSeattle?A.Shehasajob. B.She’salreadybeenthereC.It’stoohot17.WhydoesMarkgoback'?A.HewilltraveltoMainewithDebbie. B.Hisschoolwon’thaveavacationC.Hehasajobduringthevacation.听下面一段材料,回答第18~20题18.Whathappenedduringtheearthquake?A.Peoplelosttheirhomes. B.Peoplepulleddowntheirhouses.C.Peoplelosttheirjobs19.WhatcausedTokyotodevelopfastduringthe1960’S?A.TheOlympicGames. B.Therapidgrowingpopulation.C.Theworldwars20.Whatchallengesisthegovernmentfacing?A.Gettingridofwasteandjobproblems. B.Housingproblemsandpollution.C.Pollutionandcrimes.1-5CABAC6-10CCCBC11-15CBABA16-20BCAAB一、听力原文第1段听力材料W:Haveyousavedenoughtobuythatnewprinterforyourcomputeryet?M:Youknowmoneyseemstobeburningaholeinmypocketlately.Maybenextmonth.第2段听力材料W:Weneedafourthplayerfortennisthismorning.Doyouwanttojoinus?M:I’vegotaclassat9.ButCarolisfreeandsheisreallygood第3段听力材料W:I’mexhausted.Istayedupthewholenightstudyingformyhistorymid-termexam.M:Whydoyoualwayswaittillthelastminute?第4段听力材料W:I’vehaditwithbeingsickinbed.I’vereadmostofthesemagazinestwice.M:Well,ifit’llhelp,I’llruntothestoretogetyousomenewones.第5段听力材料W:Theforecastcallsforheavysnowagaintonight.Aren’tyougladwe’llbegettingawayfromthisforaweek?M:Isuream.Butlet’scalltomorrowmorningbeforeweleavefortheairporttomakesureourflighthasn’tbeendelayedorcanceled第6段听力材料(回答第6~8题)W:Whichofthetwodoyouthinkisbetter?Imean,what'sthedifferencebetweenthem?M:Well.Thisonecostsmore,butithasamuchbettersound.Thispartofitismadeofwood,notplastic.Andthere'satonecontrol,too.W:Ionlywantitforthekitchen.Iliketolistentothenewsatbreakfasttime.M:Well,theotheroneisgoodforthemoney.It'smuchcheaper.Wesellalotofthemandallourcustomersaresatisfiedwiththem.W:I'dlikethecheaperoneplease.CanIpaybycheque?M:Certainly.第7段听力材料(回答第9~11题)W:Hello,John,doyouhaveanybooksonwriting?Iwouldliketoborrowafew.M:Youhaveaskedtherightperson,Ilovebooksonwriting.Ihaveabout50booksonwriting.Whichbooksdoyouwant?W:Well,Ihavebeenlearningacourseofinternationalbusinessmanagement,soIwanttoreadsomebooksoninternationalbusinesswriting.Howmanybooksdoyouhaveonthistopic?M:Ihaveabout10,butastudentofmineborrowedtwoofthemtheotherday,andyoucantaketherest.W:Great,howlongcanItakethem?OurexaminationwillbeonthefirstofApril,couldIkeepthebooksuntilthen?M:Thatisaboutfiveweeks,Iamafraidyoucouldnottakeallthewritingbooksforthatlong,howaboutborrowingthebooksonebyone?W:Sure.Bytheway,areyouheadingforyouroffice?Ifso,Iwouldliketogowithyoutotakeonebook.M:Youareright.Iamgoingtomyoffice.Let'sgotogether.第8段听力材料(回答第12~14题)W:Iapologizefortheinterruption,Bob.Whatwereyoutalkingabout?M:Oh,Omar,you'reback,Weweresayingthatyou'dliketogototheUnitedStates,likeyourolderbrotherSam.Haveyouheardfromhim?IsheenjoyingbeingatanAmericanuniversity?W:Wegotaletterfromhimtwodaysago.Hesayshefindssomethingsdifficult,butmostlyhelikesit.M:Youhaveotherbrothersorsisters,don'tyou,Omar?W:Oh,yes.Fiveotherbrothersandthreesisters.M:Whichoneareyou?Imean,howmanyareolderoryounger?W:I'mthefiftholdest.BesidesSam,Ihaveanotherolderbrotherandtwooldersisters.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?M:None.I'manonlychild.W:Youdon'thaveanybrothersorsisters.That'stoobad.第9段听力材料(回答第15~17题)M:Whereareyougoingforyourvacation,Debbie?W:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.LastyearIwenttovisitmyparentsinSt.Louis.Therewasplentytodothere,andIenjoyedit.MyparentshavemovedtoSeattlethough.That'salongwaytogo,andanyway,I'vebeenthereseveraltimes.I'dliketoseesomewherenew.IwasthinkingoftravelingintheSouth.M:Isn'tithotthereinthesummer?Whydon'tyoutraveltoNewEngland?WewenttoMainelastyearandhadagreattime.Weespeciallylikedthefood,andthepeopleweresofriendly.W:Andtheweatherwasnice?M:Well,itrainedalot.HaveyoueverbeentoMaine?W:No,butthat'sagoodidea.Areyougoingbacktherethisyear?M:No.Iprobablywon'thaveavacation.I'vebeenofferedajobwithacommercialartist.IfItakeit,Iwon'tgetavacationuntilthefall.W:It'stoobadyouwon'tbeabletogoaway,butthejobsoundsgreat.That'sjustthekindofworkyou'vebeenlookingfor.Well,Iprobablywon'tseeyoubeforeIleave,sohaveagoodsummerMark.M:Youtoo,Deb.第10段听力材料(回答第18~20题)Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isoneofthelargestcitiesoftheworld.Itisalsooneoftheworld'smostmoderncities.Twicethiscentury,thecitywasdestroyedandrebuilt.In1923,amajorearthquakestruckthecity.ThousandsofpeoplewerekilledandmillionswerelefthomelessasbuildingsfelldownandfiresbrokeoutthroughoutTokyo.Ittooksevenyearstorebuildthecity.DuringWorldWarTwo,Tokyowasdestroyedonceagain.AsaresultthereisnothingoldTokyoremaininginthedowntownarea.Afterthewar,thepeopleofTokyobegantorebuildtheircity.Buildingswentupatafantasticrate,andbetween1945and1960,thecity'spopulationwasmorethandoubled.BecauseoftheOlympicGamesheldinTokyoin1964,manynewstadiums,parks,andhotelswerebuilt.Asaresultofthisrapiddevelopment,however,manyproblemshavearisen.Housingshortage,pollution,andwastehavepresentedseriouschallengestothecity,butthegovernmenthasbegunprogramstoanswerthem.第二部分:单项选择第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.Ismokeoutof____habit,notfor____pleasure;forIhavebeeninthehabitfortwentyyears.A.a;theB.the;aC.x;theD.x;x22.Hisjobistosellthe____carvingsinthe____departmentofthecompany.A.wooden;salesB.wood;salesC.wood;saleD.wooden;sale23.Myfather____mybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopick____theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out24.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—_______.A.YouspeakB.That'sitC.It'suptoyouD.Yougotit25.____theyouth____therisingsunat8or9o'clockam,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A.Comparing;withB.Compared;toC.Compared;withD.Comparing;to26.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that27.Ihaven'tseenMarythesepastfewdays.I’mafraidshe____herselfforsometime.A.isn'tfeelingB.hasnotbeenfeelingC.hadn'tbeenfeelingD.wasn'tfeeling28.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue____itcomestoclassroomtests.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.after29.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto30.Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemanded____whathadhappened.A.hisstudentstotellhimB.beingtoldC.tellinghimD.tobetold31.Thereweremanystudentsandteachersatthepartyyesterday.Ilookedfortwoseatstositdownwithmyfriend,Tim,buttherewere____.A.neitherB.nothingC.noneD.no32.ItisinStevenSpielberg'sfirstfilm,Jaws,____abigwhitesharkattacksswimmers____arespendingtheirholidaysinasmallvillagebythesea.A.where;whoB.which;thatC.that;thatD.where;that33.—WhatdoyouthinkofthedinnerinMr.Brown's?—Oh,great!Wehaveneverhadabetterone.It'sadinneroftwenty____.A.drinksB.peopleC.tablesD.courses34.Thecaptainorderedthecrewtothrow____thesideoftheshipallheavygunsandevenstoresinordertoraisetheboatinthewater.A.onB.throughC.acrossD.over35.Knowinghowlongthetestwouldlast,thestudentswhofinished____backandwaiteduntiltheendoftheexam.A.settleB.settledC.settlingD.tosettle该题考查冠词的用法outofhabit=byhabit是固定短语,意为“出于习惯,潜意识地”forpleasure意为“为享乐,为消遣”,也是固定短语wooden作定语,意为“用木头(块)制成的”,wood作定语,意为“就木头本身制成的”从该题题干可看出,在木头上雕刻各种花样,应为woodcarvingintendsbforsth意为“打算让某人做某事”beuptosb.由某人自己决定该题考查分词短语作状语的用法“把年青人比作太阳”,应为词组compareAtoB,又句子的主语MaoZe-dong与compare一词存在主谓关系,故要用Comparing该题考查独立结构itsowner与seated之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,而不存在主语与实际谓语动词之间的关系A选项的干扰性很大若选A项,且在seated之前加was,则为非限制性定语从句该题考查时态的用法从题干forsometime可知,选项部分时态应为完成时,与前部分对应,应为现在完成进行时Whenitcomesto...是一固定句型,意为“当谈到……时”resultin意为“导致,造成”,符合该题的语境takeover有“接管”之意,holdon为“继续,持续,坚持,不挂断”之意demand可接todosth,但不能接sbtodosth该处为被动,故为tobetold题意强调在所有的座位当中寻找,结果一个座位也没有找到,故只能用none,而不能选neither该题考查定语从句在强调句中混合运用时连词的辨析第一空所选that为强调句之连词,第二空所选that为定语从句之关系代词course在此意为“(一)道(菜)”,“(一)盘(菜)”该题考查短语的用法throwsthover...意为“把东西从…地方扔出去”over有“越过”之意该题考查句子结构学生易犯思维定势的错误而选C,其实whofinished是定语从句,该处缺谓语动词二、完形填空In1883,acreativeengineer,JohnRoebling,wasinspiredtobuildasplendidbridgeconnectingNewYorkwithLongIsland.However,expertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswas36.Evenso,Roeblingcouldnot37theideainhismind.Aftermuchdiscussion,he38convincehissonWashington,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.Theyhiredtheir39andbegantobuildtheirdreambridge.Onlyafewmonths40theprojectwasunderwayatragicon-siteaccidentkilledJohnRoeblingand41injuredhisson,leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletomoveor42.Surelynowtheprojectwouldhavetobe43.ThoughWashingtonRoeblinglayinhishospitalbed,hewasnot44andhismindremainedas45asitwasbeforetheaccident.Suddenlyanidea46him.Allhecouldmovewasonefinger,sohe47thearmofhiswifewiththatfinger,48toherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthis49withonefingeruntilthebridgewas50completed.Perhapsthisisoneofthebestexamplesofnever-say-dieattitudethat51aterriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesanimpossible52.Oftenwhenwefacedifficultiesinourdailylives,ourproblemsseemverysmall53whatmanyothershavetoface.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthateventhemost5436.A.impossible B.unnecessaryC.hard D.excellent37.A.recognize B.accept C.ignore D.believe38.A.attemptedto B.soughtto C.failedto D.managedto39.A.family B.crew C.class D.team40.A.since B.before C.after D.when41.A.severely B.slightly C.poorly D.hardly42.A.work B.say C.eat D.talk43.A.continued B.abandoned C.interrupted D.accomplished44.A.defeated B.hurt C.frightened D.destroyed45.A.sharp B.broad C.noble D.advanced46.A.beat B.occurred C.happened D.hit47.A.waved B.felt C.touched D.held48.A.appealing B.speaking C.indicating D.advising49.A.orders B.instructions C.suggestions D.movements50.A.quickly B.partly C.eventually D.slowly51.A.overcomesB.acquires C.fights D.removes52.A.award B.fortune C.status D.goal53.A.combinedwith B.separatedfrom C.comparedto D.concernedabout54.A.primary B.distant C.lifelong D.good55.A.determination B.knowledge C.confidence D.strength答案与解析:36.A.从上文的however和下文可知,其他专家认为这项工程困难太大,不可能完成,故impossible正确37.C.由上下文可知,JohnRoebling认为工程是可以完成的,所以不愿放弃,故C项ignore符合文意,此时,应特别注意空前的否定词not38.D.由下文可知,父子二人共同开始这项工程,说明JohnRoebling说服了儿子,只有managedto能表达这一含义Attemptto和seekto都可表示“试图”,但并不一定成功39.B.Crew指“(有专门技术的)一组工作人员”,而建设桥梁这样的工作正需要这样的人,所以B.crew为正确答案其它选项与文意显然不符40.C.由下文可知,工程刚开始不久就发生了事故,父子二人一死一伤,连词after最符合文意41.A.由下文leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletomove可知,儿子WashingtonRoebling伤势严重,故选A.severely42.D.由下文WashingtonRoebling用敲打手指的方法来传递信息可知事故使他失去了行走及说话能力,故选D.talk注意say及物动词,要有宾语,从语法角度可以被排除43.B.由文意可知,既然工程的两位工程师都无法指挥,那么工程应该放弃了,故B项abandon正确.由上下文可知,儿子Washington身体受到极大创伤,但(精神)没有被厄运打败,故defeat正确45.A.A选项sharp可以用来指人的头脑、眼睛等敏锐,由上下文可知,Washington身在医院,但头脑仍十分敏锐,所以能成功地指挥工人完成桥梁建设其它选项与文意不符46.D.由上下文可知,Washington无法走动和谈话,但他想到可以用手指敲打来传递信息D项hit表示“使(某人)突然想起”;occurto也可表达此意,但要注意介词to丢掉是错误的47.C.由上下文tappingherarm可知,Washington开始用手指敲打来传递信息,所以C.项touched正确48.C.由文意可知,Washington用手指敲打,是想“告诉”妻子如何去做,indicating符合此意49.B.由文意可知,Washington作为桥梁的工程师,“指挥”完成了工程,所以instructions正确50.C.由上文可知,工程浩大而困难,但最终他们完成了,此处只有eventually能表示此含义51.A.由上文可知,Washington身残志坚,克服了重重困难完成了工程正是这种永不言弃(never-say-die)的精神,使其克服了身体的残疾,所以A项overcome最符合文意52.D.由文意和achieves可知,Washington达到了一个原本不可能完成的目标,故goal正确53.C.由文意可知,作者在从此事中告诉读者,很多情况下,我们的问题和其他人面临的问题相比较是微不足道的,故comparedto正确54.B.由上下文可知,即使是看起来不可能的梦想只要有决心就会实现的,故distant正确55.A.这个故事告诉我们要想成功,要有顽强的决心,故determination符合文意第三部分:阅读理解ABobDylanisoneoftheAmerica'sgreatestsongwriters.Nowhehaswrittenabookabouthislifethatcriticshavepraised.BobDylan'sbook,“Chronicles:VolumeOne,”waspublishedinOctober.Ithasbeenamongthebest-sellingbooksinAmerica.TheNewYorkTimesnewspapernameditoneofthefivebestnon-fiction,ortruelife,booksin2022.Andrecently,theNationalBookCriticsCirclenameditoneofthefivefinalistsforbestbiographyorautobiographyoflastyear.BobDylangrewupinthesmalltownofHibbing,Minnesota.Asayoungman,in1961,hemovedtoNewYorkCitywithhisguitar.Hewantedtobecomeafolksingerandmusician.Inhisbook,hewritesabouthisexperiencesplayingandsingingotherpeople'ssongsinclubsintheGreenwichVillagearea.Hewritesaboutthemanyartists,writersandmusicianswhoinfluencedhim.ThemaininfluenceonhimwasthegreatfolksingerWoodyGuthrie.GuthriewaslivinginahospitalinNewJerseybecausehehadaseriousdisease.DylanvisitedhimoftenandplayedGuthrie'ssongstohim.Later,Dylanbecameextremelyfamousforthesongshewrote.Themediacalledhimthe“voiceofageneration.”BobDylanwritesthathiswifeandfivechildrenwerethemostimportantpartofhislife.HedescribestryingtofindprivacyforhisfamilyathishomeinWoodstock,atowninNewYorkStateDylanalsowritesaboutspendingtimeinNewOrleans,Louisiana,whilerecordingthealbum“OhMercy”in1980.Hewritesabouttheprocessofrecordingthealbum.AndhewritesaboutthefriendlypeoplehemetinLouisiana.OnewasastoreownernamedSuCriticshavecomparedBobDylan'sbook“Chronicles”tooneofhissongs.Theysayitbringstolifeimages,facesandplaces.Theysaythebookformslayersofmeaningthroughrichdetails.“Asongislikeadream,”Dylanwrites,“andyoutrytomakeitcometrue.”56. Dylanbecameveryfamousmainlybecause______.A. hewrotelotsofsongswhichwerequitepopularwiththepeopleinhistimesB. heusedtovisitthegreatfolksingerWoodyGuthrieandplayhissongstohimC. hewrotethebook“Chronicles”whichwasabigsuccessD. hesangthesongswrittenbywellknownwritersandmusicians57. WhenlivingwithhisfamilyinWoodstock,Dylan______.A. devotedmuchofhistimetosongwritingB. visitedlotsoffamoussingersandmusiciansC. completedhisbook“Chronicles:VolumeOne”D. wasunwillingtomeettoomanypeoplefromalloverthecountry58. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A. ThetownofHibbingwastheplacewhereDylanbeganhiscareer.B. DylanhadagreatinfluenceonafolksingerwiththenameWoodyGuthrie.C. Thealbum“OhMercy”wasthemostsuccessfulworksofDylan.D. ThestoreownerinLouisianamaybeoneofDylan'sfans.59. Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A. DylanexpressedthehopeanddreamofthepeopleofhistimesinhissongsB. DylantriedtoshuthimselffromtheoutsideworldanddevotedhimselftohiscareerC. Dylan'sfamewasmainlybuiltonthesuccessofhisautobiography“Chronicles”D. Dylanbecamefamousaftertherecordingofhisalbum“OhMercy”56.选A全文讲叙了美国最伟大的歌词作家之一BobDylan写的自传"Chronicles"的有关内容及Dylan作为词作家的成名经历从第三段的信息"Dylanbecameextremelyfamousforthesongshewrote"可知答案应为A.67.选D从第四段中的信息"tryingtofindprivacy"、"destroyedhispeace"可知答案58.选D从第五段后半部分可知答案59.选A从第三段最后一句Themediacalledhimthe"voiceofageneration."和文章最后一句可知答案BOneday,SoapySmithandIvisitedashelterforbadly-treatedwomenlocatedinadesertedsectionofthecity.Noonesmiledagreeting,andtheyappeareduninterestedinSoapy.Onelittlegirlinparticularmovedlikeawisp(纤弱的小东西)inthebackground.Thestaffinformedmethatshehadbeenthereforoveramonthandhadnotspokentheentiretime.Hermothersaidshehadtalkedatonetimebutnotinrecentmemory.Ididn'twanttoimaginewhatcouldhavehappenedtorobthislittlegirlofthenaturalcuriosityandenthusiasmsonaturaltochildhood.Spreadingablanketonthefloor,IsatdownandputSoapyontheblanket.Asthesilentchildcircledpastme,ItoldthegroupthatSoapywouldcometotalktothemiftheysatonhisblanket.Severalchildrendidthis,includingthesilentgirl.Shesatrigidlyattheedgeoftheblanket,legsheldstifflyoutstraightinfrontofher.ShewasstaringhardatSoapy.Itappearedthathekeptmakingeyecontactwithher.Shedidn'treachouttohimorencouragehiminanyway.Rathershesattensely,juststaring.FinallySoapycametoastopabouttwoinchesfromher.Hequietlyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.Iwasastonished.Whileacommonbehaviorfordogs,thisisnotabehaviorexhibitedbyrabbits,especiallynotbythisrabbit.ThechilddidnotreachouttotouchSoapy.Instead,sheslowlyleanedtowardhim.Whenherfacewaswithininchesofhis,shecarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.Sosoftlythatnooneintheroomcouldhear,shebegantotalk.Foldedaroundtherabbit,shepillowedherheadonhisbackandwhisperedtohim.Soapyremainedmotionless.Ilookedupandnoticedthattheshelterworkershadstoppedtalking.Everyadultintheroomfrozeinplace.Timeseemedtohavestopped.ThelittlegirlreappearedwhenIwaspreparingtoleave.Shereachedherhandsoutandlookedmedirectlyintheeye.IheldSoapyouttoher.Shewrappedhiminabighugandpressedherfaceagainsthim.Suspended(悬挂)frommyhandsashewas,Iwasconcernedthathewouldbegintostruggle.Insteadhereachedouthisheadagainandlaiditonthechild'sshoulder.Hisbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.Asquicklyasithappened,thelittlegirlreleasedherhugandsteppedback.Assheturnedaway,IthoughtIsawthebeginningsofafaintsmile.Therabbitinhiscloudofsoft,warmfurhadtouchedsomethingdeepinthechild—somethingthathaddiedfromtoomuchhardexperience.Soapy'sinnocence(天真)andtrustappearedtoarousethoseverysamequalitiesinthelittlegirl.Itseemsthelanguageoftheheartissimpleafterall.60.Thelittlegirldidn'tspeakanywordbecause______.A.shelikedstayingsilentandstillB.shehadnofriendstotalkwithC.shehadtoomuchhardexperienceD.thepeopleintheshelterallkeptsilent61.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thelittlegirlgaveafaintsmile.b.Soapyreachedoutandlaidhischinonherknee.c.Thelittlegirlcarefullyreachedoutandcircledhimwithherarms.d.Soapy'sbreathingslowedandheclosedhiseyes.e.ThelittlegirlbegantowhispertoSoapy.A.c;b;e;d;aB.b;c;d;e;aC.b;c;e;d;aD.c;b;d;e;a62.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageistotellus______.A.amovingstoryaboutalonelygirlwhohasn'ttalkedforyearsB.topaymoreattentiontothosechildrenwhohavebeendesertedbytheirparentsC.alotofkindpeoplearoundusareofferinghelptothoseinneedD.theheart-to-heartcommunicationbetweenanimalandhumanispowerful.63.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe______.A.SoapySmithandALittleGirlB.AGreatSurpriseC.TheLanguageofTheHeartD.HumanBeingsandAnimals60.选C从第一段最后一句可知答案61.选C从文章三、四、五段可知答案62.选D,63.选C通读全文,我们会发生,受尽生活磨难而变得麻木不仁的小女孩因为一个可爱纯真的小兔子的主动亲近的行为而露出了久违的笑脸,并且敞开心扉和它说悄悄话作者因而在文章的最后点题:正是这种心灵与心灵的沟通,才使小女孩应有的那种单纯、天真表露出来故作者的写作意图正是想通过该故事说明"人与动物之间的心灵交流所起到的作用有时是很巨大的"这一道理CInbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisition(学会)ofeachnewskillmthefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresevere(严格的)overtimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsrepresenttheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild'sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality(道德).Also,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthanprecept".Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhattheypreach(说教),theirchildrenmaygrowconfusedwhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents'principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.64.Eagerlywatchingthechild'sacquisitionofnewskills,___________.A.shouldbeavoidedB.isuniversalamongparentsC.setsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildD.willmakethechildloseinterestinlearningnewthings65.Intheprocessofchildren'slearningnewskills,parents________.A.shouldencouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadB.shouldexpectalotofthechildrenC.shouldachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirownD.shouldcreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossible66.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat___________.A.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenB.parentalcontrolsreflectonlythevaluesofthecommunityC.parentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneD.it'sparents'andsociety'sdutytocontrolthechildren67.Intermsofmoralmatters,parentsshould_________.A.followtherulesthemselvesB.beawareofthehugedifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenC.forbidtheirchildrentofollowhookteachingsD.alwaysensurethesecurityoftheirchildren64.B推理判断题根据文章第一段开头Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild'sacquisitionofeachnewskill,既然是每位父母都会这样做,那么这种做法在父母中就是普遍的,故选B根据文章第一段第二句,选项Csetsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechild是由hurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate引起的,“迫不及待地要求孩子做超出其自然成长速度的事情”和“热切地观察孩子学会每一项新技能”显然不是一回事,作者对后者没有否定之意,所以A不对根据文章第一段末句,选项取Dwillmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthings是由achildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities引起的故D也不合文意65.C推理判断题文章第一段第二句Itisoftentemptingtohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetUpdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild,说明在孩于成长过程中,父母不能拔苗助长文章第一段末句又说:Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmforlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself,说明对孩子太放任自流同样不利根据这两方面,应选C,父母对孩子的“严”与“松”之间应有一个恰当的度66.C主旨大意题文章第二段的大意是:“父母对孩子的严格程度有很大的不同”67.A推理判断题.根据文章第三段第四句,再根据文章最后一段,可以得出结论,关于道德教育问题,父母应该以身作则,带头遵循,(参见上一小题之解析),故选ADTheglobalenergycri
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