主要海运货代术语英语及其缩略语

主要海运、货代术语（缩略语）Transportn.传送器,运输,运输机vt.传送,运输運,移徙也。——《说文》；运所有,输所无。——《淮南子·泛南训》；输积聚以贷。——《左传·襄公九年》；贷,施也。——《说文》；不贷无出也。——《庄子·天运》前缀trans-表示“横过，贯穿”之义Ship或Vessel船,海船,货船，舰Port或Harbour口岸PortParticulars口岸细则A/WAllWater全水路Vessel(Ship’s)Particulars船舶规范CertificateofShip’sNationality船籍证书FlagofConvenience(FOC)方便旗ShippingDocument船务文件DeadWeight（DeadLoad）载重量（吨）DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)净载重吨GrossDeadWeightTonnage（GDWT）总载重吨位Gross（Total）DeadWeight（GDW，TDW）总载重量Full

Container

Ship全集装箱船舱内设有固定式或活动式的格栅结构，舱盖上和甲板上设置固定集装箱的系紧装置，

便于集装箱作业及定位的船舶。[GB/T

[GB/T

17271-1998中3.1.1.1]SemiContainer

Ship半集装箱船GeneralCargoShip杂货船Handy-SizedBulker小型杂货船Ship’sManagement船舶管理Captain船长ChiefOfficer(C/O)大副Mate’sReceipt（M/R）大幅收据ChiefEngineer(C/E)总工程师轮机长CrewList船员名册CrewMember（Sailor）船员AnnualSurvey年度查验（年检）Knot航速单位(节、海里)1节（海里）=1.852千米是船舶航速的计算单位。AverageSpeed平均航速EconomicSpeed经济速度Draft（Draught）（船舶）吃水LadenDraft（Draught）船舶满载吃水Lash用绳绑扎Container

Transport集装箱运输以集装箱为单元进行货物运输的一种货运方式。

[GB/T17271-1998中3.2.1]Seaworthiness船舶适航CertificateofSeaworthiness适航证书Unseaworthiness不适航Owner船东RealShipowner原船东Charter租船（动词）Charterer租船人承租人Charterer’sAgent租船人代理CharteringAgent租船代理人CharteringBroker租船经纪人Shipbroker（ShipBroker）船舶经纪人Charterin租进Charterout租出CharterParty(C/P)租船合同(租约)ProformaCharter-party租约格式SingleTripCharterparty单航次租船合同HeadCharter（Charterparty）主租约（租船合同）Time（Period）Charter按期租船TimeCharteronTripBasis（TCT）航次期租UniformGeneralCharter（Gencon）标准杂货租船合同[金康合同]UniformTimeCharter（Baltime）[巴尔的摩]标准按期租船合同NewYorkProduceExchangeCharter-Party(NYPE)纽约本地货交易所制定的按期程租船合同格式Voyage（Trip）Charter航次租船OffHire停租OffHireSurvey停租查验OnHireSurvey起租查验Hire（HireMoney）租金HireStatement租金单Delivery/RedeliverySurvey交船/还船查验Disbursements口岸开支（使费）Disbursements’Commission船舶使费佣金HarbourDues港务费Port（Harbour）Charges口岸费用PortSurcharge口岸附加费ReserveofPortDisbursement口岸使费备用金Commoncarrier公共承运人Liner（LinerShip）班轮ContainerLines集装箱班轮公司ActualCarrier实际承运人VOCCVesselOperatingCommonCarrier船公司OperateaShip经营船舶(Shipping)ServiceScheduleSailingSchedule船期表IrregularVessel（TrampShip）不按期船LinerShipping班轮运输ContainerLinerShipping集装箱班轮运输RegularLinerService按期班轮运输AllInLinerTerm一切按班轮条款（完全班轮条款）ShippingAgency(ShippingAgent)船代船务代理装船代理人Ship’sAgent船舶代理人BoardingAgent船代登轮代理人员（俗称船代外勤）Bunkering加油添加燃料DieselOil（D/O）柴油FuelOil（F/O）燃油HeavyFuelOil（HFO）重油LightDiesel轻柴油AllotmentofSpace舱位分派BookingAgent订舱代理人BookingOffice订舱营业厅BookingNote（B/N）订舱单，托运单，订舱委托书BookingList订舱清单NoticeofRedelivery还船通知书BunkersOnDelivery（BOD）交船时存油BunkersOnRedelivery（BOR）还船时存油RedeliveryCertificate还船证书Container

Terminal集装箱（船）码头专供停泊集装箱船、装卸集装箱用的码头。[GB/T

[GB/T

17271-1998中3.1.2.2]Draft(draught)吃水；水深DraftLimitation吃水限制ShipDraftMark舰艇吃水标志ForceMajeure不可抗力ActofGod天灾不可抗力Pilot引航员Pilotage引航PilotageDues引航费CompulsorypilotageCompulsoryadj.必需做的，被强迫的，被强制的。强制引航Barge（Lighter）驳船Self-propelledBarge自推驳船Boatman缆工AnimalandPlantQuarantine（检疫）动植物检疫AnimalandPlantQuarantineCertificate动植物检疫证书JointInspection联合检查联合查验联检Basecargo垫底货BottomStowCargo舱底货Ballast压载物压舱货UnderDeckShipment货舱运输舱内运输ShippingSpace(FreightSpace)船位,舱位SpaceReport舱位报告Slot箱位SlotCharter箱位包租舱位租赁SpaceCharter舱位租船舱位租赁Overload超载MotherVessel（Ship）主线船干线船母船MainRouteTransport干线运输FeederVessel（Ship）支线船（集散船）SimilarSubstitute（sim.sub.）相似替代船FeederService支线船运输服务BranchRoutesTransport支线运输SecondCarrier二程承运人SecondCarrier’sFreight二程运费Transhipment（Transshipment，Trans-shipment）转船T/STrans-Ship转船，转运TransshipmentFreight转船运费TransshipmentAdditional（Surcharge）（T/A，T/S）转船附加费Rotation港序BothEnds（Bends）装卸两港Basic（Service）Port大体港FreePort自由港EnteraShipInwards/Outwards申请船舶进港/出港EuropeanMainPorts（EMP）欧洲主要口岸Home船籍港Port船籍港PortofCall半途港挂港Port始发港Port目的港PortofEntry入口港Port卸货港PortofDischarging卸货港Port装货港Loading装货港Port避风港Port转船港换装港FinalDestination最终目的地GeneralAverage（G..A.）一路海损GeneralAverageContribution一路海损分摊ShipDraftMark船舶吃水标志船舶水线M/FManifest载货清单（舱单）ExportManifest（M/F）出口载货清单Import（Inward）Manifest入口舱单FreightManifest载货运费清单（运费清单，运费舱单）FreightCollect（或FreightPayableatDestination）运费到付FreightPrepaid运费预付TermsofPayment支付条款支付条件DangerousCargoList危险货物清单ContainerList集装箱（装载）清单CargoUnmanifested未列入舱单货未上舱单的货物StowagePlan（船舶）货物积载图货物积载计划(集装箱船称为BayPlan俗称“bay图”或箱位图)BayPlan箱位图NumberofSlots箱位数GridNumber船图上标明的集装箱位置ExQuay码头交货ExShip船上交货Call停（靠），靠（泊）A靠泊锚地（一般是指在锚地的靠泊）Roads(roadstead)港外锚地ExteriorA外锚地Berth（n.停泊处,v.使停泊）靠泊泊位（一般是指在码头泊位的靠泊）靠码头系泊Shift(to)移泊移位ShiftCharges移泊费Fairway，Lane，Channel航道Berthage停泊费泊位费SafeBerth（SB）安全泊位Dock码头船坞Anchoragedues锚泊费AtPilotStation在引航锚地在（引航）引水站FreshMovement（andPosition）[船舶]最新动态Ship’sMovement船舶动态LogBook航海日记ETEEstimatedTimeEnRoute估计（在途）航行时间ETAEstimated（Expected）TimeofArrival估计抵达时间估计抵港时间ETBEstimated（Expected）TimeofBerthing估计靠泊时间ETCEstimated（Expected）TimeofCompletion估计完成时间ETCDEstimated（Expected）TimeofCommencingDischarging估计开始卸货时间ETCLEstimated（Expected）TimeofCommencingLoading估计开始装货时间Estimated（Expected）TimeofDelivery估计交货时间ETDEstimatedTimeofDeparture估计驶离（口岸）时间ETREstimatedTimeofReadiness估计（船舶）准备就绪时间ETSEstimatedTimeofSailing估计航行时间DefiniteTimeofArrival（DTA）确切抵港时间DefiniteTimeofDeparture（DTD）确切离港时间TDRTimeofDepartureReport开船电报ATAActualTimeofArrival实际抵达时间ATDActualTimeofDeparture实际驶离（口岸）时间FreightTariff运费费率表（运价表）FreightRate（RateofFreight）运费率ContractRate合同费率合约费率FreightQuotation运费报价FAKFreight(for)AllKinds均一费率统一费率BoxRate包箱费率GrossWeightorMeasurement（W/M）按毛重与体积中二者中较高的收取费用Freightton(FT)运费吨Deadfreight亏舱费TotalLoss全损PartialLoss部份损失PortAuthority港务(当)局PortOffice，HarbourBureau港务局HarbourSuperintendencyAdministration港务监督Harbour-OperatingDispatching口岸调度CargoSuperintendent（Superintendent：主管）货物配载主管Port（Harbour）Block（District，Area）口岸作业区（港区）SeaRoute(ShippingRoute)航线Ship’sOperationDiagram船舶运行图Leg（ofaVoyage）航段RoundVoyage来回航次UnlawfulDeviation不合理绕航[Ship’s]TurnRound（Around，Turnaround）Time[船舶]周转时间FreightClaim货物补偿的要求（索赔）BankGuarantee银行担保函（书）TerminalOperationsCharge码头操作费DockYard（D/Y）码头堆场FloatingDock浮坞Docker码头工人Stevedore装卸工人搬运工RoughHandling装卸操作不妥野蛮装卸LoadingBridge（Platform）装卸桥Dolphin系缆桩，系[缆、船]桩Mooring/UnmooringCharges系/解缆费DirectDischarge(车船)直卸天津地域的行话俗称“船放”DirectLoad(车船)直装天津地域的行话俗称“船放”BulkCargo散装货BreakBulk（Break-bulk）Cargo散装（杂）货，零担（货物）Uncontainerable(uncontainerisable)Cargo不适箱货BrokenandDamagedCargoList货物残损清单LoadingDock装货码头Laydays（Laytime）装卸货时间（天数），停泊天数LaytimeStatement装卸时间记录Narrow/WidetheLaycan缩短/延长受载期CQDCustomaryQuickDespatch或CommonQuickDespatch习惯快速装运老例速遣：装卸作业速度与租船人无关，口岸若是超级忙碌，船东会亲自或通过代理与口岸装卸部门另行商定装卸率以保证船舶快速装卸。Loading/DischargeRate装卸率一般以天天（晴天工作日）为一单位装卸货物的数量，租约中没有装卸率条款的，用CQD来表示，即按口岸老例速遣。TariffRatesforLoading/Discharge装卸费率Fastascan（LoadingorDischarging）快速装卸LaytimeSaved节省的装卸时间LandingCharges卸货费LandingAgent卸货代理人TonesperDay(TPD)天天装卸吨数DeckCargo（CargoonDeck）甲板货CargoUnderDeck舱内货舱底货FloatingCrane浮吊CargoHold（Belly）货舱ShipDemurrage(装卸船货时)船舶滞期费DemurrageHalfDespatch(D1/2D)速遣费为滞期费的一半DespatchMoney（orDespatch）速遣费FreeDespatch免付速遣费DespatchDischargingOnly（）仅在卸货时计算速遣费DespatchLoadingOnly（）仅在装货时计算速遣费TermsofShipment装运条款装运条件FreeIn(FI)船方不负责装费FreeOut（FO）船方不负责卸费FreeInandOut(FIO)船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut，StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeInLinerOut（FILO）船方不负责装，负责卸（船方管卸无论装）LinerInFreeOut（LIFO）船方负责装，不负责卸（船方管装无论卸,运费不包括卸货费）Saturdays，SundaysandHolidaysExcepted（SSHEX）[海运装卸术语]礼拜六、日与节假日除外Saturdays，SundaysandHolidaysExceptedEvenifUsed（SSHEXEIU）[海运装卸术语]礼拜六、日与节假日即便利用也不包括Saturdays，SundaysandHolidaysExceptedUnlessUsed（SSHEXUU）[海运装卸术语]礼拜六、日与节假日若是利用就包括在内Saturdays，SundaysandHolidaysIncluded（SSHINC）[海运装卸术语]礼拜六、日与节假日包括在内FullLinerTerms（FLT）全班轮条款(Shipping)ServiceSchedule船期表SailingSchedule船期表VesselName船名VoyageNO.VoyageNumber航次Rotation港序Round（Return）Voyage来回航次B/LNO.BillofLadingNumber提单号VOCCVesselOperatingCommonCarrier船公司Base（Basic）FreightRate大体（运）费率BAFBunkerAdjustmentFactor燃油附加费FAFFuelAdjustmentFactor燃料附加费（日本航线专用）EBSEmergencyBunkerSurcharge紧急燃油附加费（一般用于非洲、中南美航线）EBAEmergencyBunkerAdjustment紧急燃油附加费（一般用于澳洲航线）YASYenAdjustmentSurcharge日元汇率调节附加费；只限于日本航线利用有另外一种解释(YAS:YardSurcharges:码头附加费)CAFCurrencyAdjustmentFactor货币汇率附加费EPSEquipmentPositionSurcharges设备位置附加费GRIGeneralRateIncrease全面涨价（整体涨价，一般只在美国航线利用）PCSPortCongestionSurcharge口岸拥堵附加费PSSPeakSeasonSurcharge旺季附加费DDCDestinationDeliveryCharge目的港码头费（一般只限美国口岸利用）THCTerminalHandlingCharges码头操作费（香港收取，目前不仅限于香港收取)ShanghaiPortSurcharge（SPS）上海港附加费CYCharge码头操作费（只限日本口岸利用）HeavyLiftAdditional（Surcharge）超重附加费Commission佣金回扣AllInRate总运费率Mate’sReceipt（M/R）大副收据收货单PortFacilities口岸设施PortandHarbourDepth口岸水深Port（Harbour）Block（District，Area）口岸作业区，港区Port（Harbour）Capacity口岸通过能力PortThroughput（Traffic）口岸吞吐量PortTariff口岸收费规则口岸费率ProfessionalTallying专业理货TallyCertificate理货证明书TallyCharge理货费TallySheet（Book，List）理货单Tallyman（TallyClerk）理货员RehandlingCharge倒箱费再次搬运费Roll-onRoll-offShip滚装船Roll-onRoll-off（RO-RO）滚上滚下Ship’sTackle船用索具SingleHatchShip单舱船TerminalTransit码头内运输（码头内短驳）TerminalDevanning码头内拆箱TerminalVanning（Stuffing）码头内装箱Container集装箱

是一种运输设备，应满足下列要求：

a)

具有足够的强度，可长期反复使用；

b)

适于一种或多种运输方式运送，途中转运时，箱内货物不需换装；

c)

具有快速装卸和搬运的装置，特别便于从一种运输方式转移到另一种运输方式；

d)

便于货物装满和卸空；

e)

具有1立方米及以上的容积。

集装箱这一术语不包括车辆和一般包装。

[GB/T

1992-1985中]Equipment设备（常指集装箱）EquipmentControlCenter（ECC）箱管中心EquipmentControlDepartment（ECD）箱管部门（科）ContainerYard（CY）集装箱（后方）堆场（Container）MarshallingYard（MY）集装箱编组场（集装箱前方堆场）ContainerFreightStation（CFS）集装箱货运站Container（inland）Depot集装箱（内陆）中转站，天津地域称为“堆场”ContainerStack集装箱堆叠（垛）Twenty-footEquivalentUnit（TEU）二十英尺集装箱换算单位，二十英尺标准箱Forty-footEquivalentUnit（FEU）四十英尺集装箱单位，四十英尺集装箱GP（GeneralPurposeContainer）普通箱多用途（通用）集装箱DryCargoContainer干货集装箱（即普通箱）Specific

Cargo

Container特种箱用以装运特种物品用的集装箱。

[GB/T

中]Special

Container特种箱SpecialEquipment特殊设备[常指非通用的集装箱]FR（FlatRackContainer）框架箱PL（PlatformContainer）平板箱PlatformBasedContainer框架集装箱PlatformFlatContainer平板式集装箱HC（HighCubicContainer）高箱OT（OpenTopContainer）开顶箱RF（ReeferContainer）冷藏箱RH（ReeferHighContainer）高冷箱（PriorTransportationInspection）PTI查验，专门用于冷藏集装箱出运前的制冷设备及制冷功能和效果的技术查验。（另一种英文解释：Pre-tripInspection）TemperatureRecorder温度记录器TK（TankerContainer）罐箱HG（HangerContainer）挂衣箱侧开门箱（Side-DoorContainer）侧开式集装箱（OpenSideContainer）三开门箱（Three-DoorContainer）半高箱（Half-HeightContainer，Semi-highContainer）（H/H）牲畜箱（PenContainer）汽车箱（CarContainer）HardTopContainer硬顶集装箱SolidBulkContainer散货集装箱BottomFittings[集装箱]底端配件BottomSideRail[集装箱]下侧梁CornerCasting（fitting）（集装箱）角件CornerPost（集装箱）角柱DataPlate铭牌（集装箱后面的数据盘）TareWeight集装箱箱皮重量，皮（包装）重ContainerNumber集装箱号SealNumber（铅）封号Payload（TrafficLoad）包括货物在内的集装箱总重量（箱体或箱皮加货重之和的总重量）Defective（集装箱箱体）异样EquipmentDamageReport（EDR）（集装箱）设备损坏（残损）报告ContainerLeasing集装箱租赁LeasingContract租赁合同租约MasterLease（M/L）灵活租赁ContainerLeasee（Lessee）集装箱承租人ContainerLeasor（Lessor）集装箱出租人DurationofLease租赁期Long-termLease长期租赁DirectInterchange（D/I）[集装箱]直接交接（转租）BuildDownPeriod还箱期BuildUpPeriod交箱期COC（Carrier’sOwnContainer）船公司自有箱SOC（Shipper’sOwnContainer）货主自备箱（有广义、狭义之分）EmptyContainerGate-outAdvice空箱出场通知Chassis底盘车集装箱拖车ContainerLoadingPlan（CLP）集装箱装箱单ContainerRehandlingList集装箱翻（倒）箱清单ContainerReleaseOrder集装箱（发）放箱通知单ContainerRepositioning集装箱调运RepositionContainer调配集装箱EquipmentInterchangeReceipt（EIR）（集装箱）设备交接单RehandlingLocation还箱点TotalLoss全损全数损失FirstIn，FirstOut（FIFO）[一种库存管理方式，特别是集装箱堆场对集装箱进出的管理原则]先进先出LastIn，FirstOut（LIFO）[存货管理的一种方式]后进先出（集装箱管理是绝对不允许的）EquipmentRepositionCharge（ERC）空箱回运费ContainerServiceCharges（CSC）集装箱服务费ContainerServiceTariff（CST）集装箱服务价目表（费率表）ContainerStack集装箱堆叠集装箱堆垛Front-handlingMobileCrane正面吊正门吊Lift-onLift-off吊上吊下ContainerTypeCode集装箱类型编码（号）ContainerYardOperator集装箱堆场经营人RailContainerYard铁路集装箱堆场RehandlingLocation还箱点（Container）DamageReport（集装箱）残损报告Detention滞箱费滞期费（港外滞期，即从口岸如期提重箱后，超期还箱，一般由收货人承付，所谓超期是指收货人提箱后，船公司提供必然天数的免费利用期，超过该期限，则征收滞箱费）Demurrage滞箱费滞期费（港内滞期，即超期、延迟从港内提取重箱，在口岸码头产生的费用，一般由船公司承付）RateofDemurrage滞期费率DaysonDemurrage延滞天数DemurrageFreeTime（船舶、设备）免付滞期费时间FreightFreight货物,船货,运费,货运货物：被船或飞机，尤指被商业运输公司输送的货物货运：商业货物运输运费：运输货物所支付的费用COMMCommodity商品CargoOrGoods货物Merchandise商品货物商业CargoDescription货名货描StowageFactor（S/F）积载因素（系数）PieceWeight单重Piece-Cargo件货CubicMeter（CBM）立方米ShippingMark运输（装船）标志嘜头ForwardingAgent（Forwarder）货运代理（货代）ForwardingAgent’sCommission代理佣金FreightAgreement运价协议Marketing营销MarketingChannel营销渠道MarketingResearch营销调研Canvass揽货，承揽Canvasser（FreightCanvasser）揽货员EntrustingOrderforExportGoods出口货运（代理）委托书Consignment，ConsignforShipment托运ConsignmentNote（C/N）托运单（通知）EntrustingParty委托方Consignor发货人Shipper托运人发货人Export/ImportBroker出/入口代理商QuotationList报价单TariffRate运价本费率（本价）ExaminationofDocuments（Looking-ThroughDocuments）审核单据ExportLicence（Permit）出口许可证Booking订舱AdditionalBooking（Shipment）加载AdditionalCargoList加载清单HomeBooking卸货地订舱Hold（Reserve）Space预留舱位DockReceipt（D/R）场站收据ShippingOrder（S/O）装货单（下货纸）NominatedShip指定船舶Nominated（Designated）Port指定口岸Nominated（Designated）Cargo指定货物OptionalCargo选港货物OptionalPort选择港PickedPort选定港HomogeneousCargo同种（类）货物CancellationofBooking取消订舱CancelledCargoList取消货载清单Dangerous（Hazardous）Cargo（Goods）危险品货物DangerousCargoList危险品清单DangerousGoodsDeclaration危险品申报UnitedNationsDangerousGoodsNumber（UNDG或UNNO.）联合国危险货物号码FlashPoint闪点CargoTracer短少货物查询单CertificateofShortage欠缺证书欠缺证明ImproperPacking不适当包装不正确包装PackingList（P/L）（商业）装箱单CargoUnclaimed无主货Customs（CustomsHouse）海关CustomsBroker报关行ExportDeclaration（ImportDeclaration）出口申报（入口申报）CustomsClearance（CCL）清关，结关ChargesforCustoms’DeclarationandClearance结（清）关费ClosingDate截（关、载）至日NominalTariff名义关税ExportDrawback（Relief）出口退税CustomsSurveillance（ControlandSuperintending）海关监管Cargo（Goods）UnderCustoms’Supervision（Control）海关监管货物CustomsSeal（Cover）海关关封CustomsDeclaration（C/D）（Application）报关，海关申报CustomsDeclarationForm海关报关单CustomsDetention海关扣留CustomsEntry（ImportEntry）入口报关，海关申报单CustomsEntryForm入口报关单ImportLicence（Permit）入口许可证ImportQuotas入口配额CustomsExamination海关检查，海关查验CustomsFormalities海关手续DeclarationFormalities报关手续ImportSurtaxes入口附加税CustomsLaw海关法CustomsStaff海关工作人员CustomsRegistration海关注册CustomsRelease海关放行CustomsTariff（Duties）海关关税CustomsTariffs海关税则TheImportandExportTariffs进出口税则CustomsClearanceAgent清关代理DutiableArticle应税物品CommodityCode商品编码TheDutyMemo税款缴纳证明DutyReductionorExemption关税减免Duty-freeZone免税区Duty-freePort免税港LevyCustomsDuties征收关税PreferentialDuties优惠关税PreferentialTreatment优惠待遇ProceduresofClearance海关结关程序TheFeeforDelayedDeclaration[海关]滞报金TheFeeforDelayedPayment[海关]滞纳金CommodityInspection商检商品查验CertificateofCommodityInspection商检证书Lawful（Legal）Inspection法定查验法检CertificateofDamage验残证书残损证明InspectionCertificateonDamageCargo货物残损查验证书PhytosanitaryCertificate植物检疫证书C/OCertificateofOrigin产地证ClearanceCertificate结关单ClosingDate截（关）至日ShutOut退关CommercialDocument商务单证商业单据ShippingDocument船务单证OfficialDocument官方单证CommercialInvoice商业发票Manufacturers’Invoice厂商发票ForeignExchangeCollectionCertificate外汇核销单GeneralizedSystemofPreferences（GSP）普惠制GeneralizedSystemofPreferencesCertificateofOriginformA普惠制（原）产地证Quota配额LetterofCredit（L/C）信用证DateofShipment（Shipping）装运（船）期LetterofGuarantee保函Commission佣金手续费HandlingCharge操作费CompleteSetofEquipment成套设备CompletelyKnockedDown（CKD）全拆装（全套）散件SemiKnockedDown（SKD）半完成组件ContainerFreightStation(CFS)集装箱货运站ConsolidatedCargo（Container）Service（CCS）拼箱（集运）服务Consolidator集运服务商SuitableContainerizableCargo适合集装箱货物(适箱货)ContainerLoadCargo集装箱装载货物（适箱货）FullContainerLoad（FCL）整箱货LessThanContainerLoad（LCL）拼箱货ContainerLoadPlan(CLP)[集装箱]装箱单、货柜装箱明细FullTruckLoad（FTL）整车货BillofLading提单OceanBillofLading海运提单MasterBillOfLoading（MB/L）主提单海运提单DocumentofTitle物权凭证Duplicate（提单）副本DirectBillofLading直达提单TransshipmentBillofLading转船提单FIATACombinedTransportBillofLading（FBL）FIATA的联运提单Multimodal（Combined，Intermodal）TransportOperator多式联运经营人HouseBillofLading运输代理行（货代）提单Non-VesselOperatingCommonCarrier（NVOCC）无船（公共）承运人Foul（Dirty，Unclean）BillofLading不清洁提单OnDeckBillofLading舱面货（甲板货）提单CopiesofBillofLading提单份数FullSetofBillsofLading全套提单Endorse背书签署批注EndorseandTransferofBillofLading提单的背书和转让NegotiableBillofLading可转让的提单Non-NegotiableBillofLading不可转让的提单Open（Blank，Bearer）BillofLading不记名提单SpecialEndorsement记名背书OrderBillofLading指示提单Straight（Named）BillofLading记名提单HolderoftheB/L提单持有人OwneroftheGoods货物所有人OnBoard已装船已登机OnBoard（Shipped）BillofLading已装船提单ReceivedforShipmentBillofLading备运（收妥待运）提单ReleaseBillofLading交（放）提单SeparateBillofLading分提单TotheOrderofBank[提单术语]凭银行指示TotheOrderofConsignee[提单术语]凭收货人指示TotheOrderoftheShipper[提单术语]凭发货人指示SaidtoContain（）[提单术语]内货据称为：据称内装是：SaidbyShipper[提单术语]据发货人所称Shipper’sLoad，CountandSeal[提单术语]由货主装载（装箱）、计数、加封Shipper’sLoadandCount[提单术语]由货主装载（装箱）、计数Final（Ultimate）Consignee最终收货人Counterfoil留底DateandTimeofSailing开航日期、时间SailtoSchedule（船舶）按期开航DateofShipment装运（船）期DateofDelivery交货期LateDelivery延迟交货DateofBillofLading提单日期DeliveryInstruction提货指南DeliveryCharge提货费用DeliveryagainstLetterofGuarantee凭保函提货NoticeofDelivery（DeliveryNotice）提货通知书DeliveryOrder（D/O）提货单（小提单）DeliveryRecord交货记录Pickup（Pick-up）Charge提箱费提货费Pick-upService送货服务Devanning（Stripping）Report拆箱报告LienonCargo（CargoLien）货物留置权Frozen（Chilly，Chilled）Goods冷冻货物QuickFrozenFood速冻食物Refrigerated（Reefer）Cargo冷藏货物ReturnCargo（Load）回程货回程装载Back（Return）Freight回程运费Hardware五金硬件HeavyLiftCargo超重货物HighDensityCargodensity[‘densiti]n.密度重货LowDensityCargo轻货轻泡货GrossforNet以毛（重）作净（重）OverWeightSurcharge超重附加费OverheightCargo超高货物OverlengthCargo超长货物OverwidthCargo超宽货物NudeCargo裸装货FumigationCharge熏蒸费FumigationCertificate熏蒸证明熏蒸证书Leakage渗漏LeakageAndBreakage漏损和破损InsurancePolicy（简称Policy）保险单NotaryPublic公证人NotaryCertificate公证书LandBridgeTransport（LBT）大陆桥运输MiniLandBridge（MLB）小陆桥，自一港到另一口岸（一般是指一条横贯美国东西岸的铁路运输线）MerchantHaulage（.）货方拖运NoticeforRelease放行单PlaceofDelivery交货地PlaceofReceipt收货地Foul/Cleanreceipt不清洁/清洁收货单ReleaseCargo放货TelexRelease电报放货（即电放）Surrendered（电放）交回正本提单Anti-datedBillofLading（B/L）倒签提单AdvancedBillofLading（B/L）预借提单ShortlandedandOverlanded货差ShortlandedCargo短卸货物Shortloaded短装Pre-shipmentCharges装船前费用Remark批注（常常利用Remarks），注意，评论，意见FreeOnRail（）铁路交货RailConsignmentNote铁路托运单RailwayBill铁路运单Shed（Covered）Cars[铁路]棚车WagonManifest[铁路]装车清单TankCar槽（罐）车TankCleaning油舱清洗，罐箱清洗TerminalChassis场站拖车码头拖车（拖盘儿）ServiceContract（S/C）服务合同Shipper’sExportDeclaration（SED）货主出口申报Shipper’sLetterofInstruction（SLI）货物托运书Shipping（Consignment）Instruction装船指示装运须知SpecialRate特定费率Special（Specific）CommodityRate（SCR）指定（特定）货物运价Through（Joint，Combined）Shipment联运Through（Joint，Combined）Rate联运费率ThroughTransport直达运输TermsofTrade贸易条件贸易术语TermsofDelivery（DeliveryTerms）交货条款TackletoTackle钩到钩（装港吊钩至卸港吊钩）[提单交货条款]CYtoCY堆场到堆场（装港堆场至卸港堆场）[提单交货条款，最常常利用]CFStoCFS箱站到箱站（装港箱站至卸港箱站）[提单交货条款，稍常常利用]DoortoDoor门到门（装港“门”至卸港“门”）[提单交货条款，常常利用]CYtoCFS堆场到箱站（装港堆场至卸港箱站）[提单交货条款]CYtoDoor堆场到门（装港堆场至卸港“门”）[提单交货条款]CFStoCY箱站到堆场（装港箱站至卸港堆场）[提单交货条款]CFStoDoor箱站到门（装港箱站至卸港“门”）[提单交货条款]DoortoCY门到堆场（装港“门”至卸港堆场）[提单交货条款]DoortoCFS门到箱站（装港“门”至卸港箱站）[提单交货条款]一般常常利用词语ActofGod天灾AgencyonLongTermBasis长期代理AllWater（AW）全水路AllInRate总运费率全数涵盖费率AmendmentAdvice更改通知书AnnualSurvey年度查验（年检）ApparentGoodOrderandCondition表面状况良好Applicant申请人ApportionLiability责任分摊AppraisingReport评估报告Appraiser评估师Arbitration仲裁Arbitrator仲裁员AwardofArbitration，ArbitrationAward仲裁裁决ArrestaShip扣押船舶ArrestorSeizeUnderLegalProcess依法扣留或抵押AssuredParty（Guarantor）担保方（人）Assignment移交（权利、义务、责任等），分派委派ASAPAsSoonAsPossible尽快ASFAsFollows如下AuthenticSurveyor公证行AuthorizationLetter授权书Audit，Examination，Check审核AwardofArbitration（ArbitrationAward）仲裁裁决Awkward（Heavy）andLengthyCargo重大件货物BasicForClaim索赔依据Bale包，捆，件BankGuarantee，Bank’sLetterofGuarantee银行保函BasisforClaim索赔依据BarCode条形码Bundle捆（包装单位），扎Bearer（Open，Blank）BillofLading不记名提单BehaviorIdentitySystem（BIS）企业行为识别系统BlackList黑名单BlankBack无背书BlankEndorsement空白背书BlindCorner（物流中心内）死角，盲区BoardofDirectors董事会BondedArea保税区BondedFactory保税工厂BondedGoods保税货物BondedTransitWarehouse保税过境仓库BondedWarehouse（Storehouse）保税仓库BookingOffice订舱营业所BookInventory账面存货BorderLineCase法律上两可的案子，打擦边球的案子BoxCar箱式小货车BreachofContract违背合同Broker经纪人Brokerage经纪人佣金Business（BIZ）业务，商业，生意，交易，事情BusinessProcessImprovement（BPI）业务流程改善BusinessProcessRedesign（BPR）业务流程再造BusinessIntelligent（BI）商业智能Buyer’sMarket买方市场By-product副产品BulkCarrier散装船InBulk，BreakBulk散装BreakBulk（Break-bulk）Cargo散装货GeneralCargo(generals)杂货GeneralCargoShip杂货船Cabotage沿海运输，国内段运费Cancellation取消CancellationofBooking取消订舱CancellationofContract取消合同CancelingDate解约日CarbonCopies复写纸CargoClaim货物索赔CargoDamageSurvey货损查验货损鉴定Carton纸箱Inner（Interior）/Outer（Exterior）Packing内/外包装CenterofGravity重心Certificate证书Certification认证CertificationBody认证机构DocumentofCertification认证文件CertifiedProfessionalLogistician（CPL）经注册的专业物流师CertificateofShortage欠缺证书ChainStore连锁店ChairmanoftheBoard董事长BoardofDirectors董事会ChargesAllInclusive费用全包ChiefExecutiveOfficer(CEO)首席执行官ChiefRepresentative首席代表ChiefLogisticsOfficer首席物流主管Chinese-ForeignContractualJoint-Venture中外合作企业Chinese-ForeignJointVenture中外合伙企业EnterprisewithExclusiveForeignInvestment（Fund）外商独资企业CivilLitigation民事诉讼ClaimSubmission索赔书File（Lodge，Raise）aClaim提出索赔BasisforClaim索赔依据StatementofClaim索赔清单LimitationofClaim索赔时效ClaimSettlement理赔CivilCommotion内哄ClericalMistake（WrittenMistake）手写错误Client客户CommonSense常识CompensationforLoss（Damage）损失补偿CompensationTrade补偿贸易Competition（Rivalry）竞争Competitor（Rival）竞争对手CompetitiveAdvantage竞争优势ConfiscatetheSmuggledGoods没收走私货物Concession妥协妥协ConcludeaTransaction（Deal，Contract）达到交易（订立合同）ConclusiveEvidence最终证据ConditionsofContract合同条款Contraband违禁品走私货ControlTower指挥塔ConvenienceShop（CVS）方便店Co-ordination统筹协调CoreBusiness主业CoreCompetencies核心竞争力CorporateCulture公司文化CorporateStrategy公司战略CorporateIdentity（System）（CI、CIS）企业形象识别系统CorrelationAnalysis相关分析CounterClaim反诉Counterfeit冒充的，伪造的，假货Courier（Express）Service快递服务CubicMeter(CBM)立方米CreditCard信用卡CustomaryPractice老例UniformCustomsandPractices统一老例CustomerComplain客户投诉客户抱怨CustomerFeedbackInformation客户信息反馈CustomerLoyalty顾客（客户）忠诚度CustomerNeeds顾客（客户）需求CustomerSatisfaction顾客（客户）满意度CustomerService客户服务CustomerServiceRepresentative（CSR）客户服务代表DatabaseManagementSystem（DBMS）数据库管理系统DailyRunningCost日常营运本钱Deadline截至时间（日期）DecisionSupportSystem（DSS）决策支持系统DecentralizationofAuthority权利下放Direct（Through）Shipment，ThroughTransport直达运输DiversificationOperation多元化经营DocumentsAgainstPayment（D/P）付款交单DocumentsAgainstAcceptance（D/A）承兑交单Documentary（Written）Evidence书面证明Downsizing精简裁员Downtime设备故障时间（由于检修、待料等的）停工期Duty-freeShop免税店Duty-freePort免税港Duty-freeZone免税区Duty-paying（Paid）Value（DPV）完税价值（价钱）DutyOfficer责任人（PersoninCharge）责任人主管人担当者Ownership（Entitlement）所有权Efficiency效率BeneficialResult，Benefit效益EndUser最终用户EnforcementBody执法机构ElectronicDataInterchange（EDI）电子数据互换Entrepreneur企业家EnRoute（.），Transit在途中ErrorsandOmissionsExcepted（E.&.或EOE）遗漏当查ExaminationofDocument审核单证ExceptOtherHereinProvided（EOHP）本文还有约定除外Exceptions（Escape）Clause免责条款ExerciseDueDuties恪尽职守ExportDrawback（Relief）出口退税ExpressMailService（EMS）[邮政]特快专递ExtraExpenses额外费用ExerciseDueDiligence恪尽职守FairAverageQuality（FAQ）良好平均品质（大路货）FairWearandTear自然损耗File归档卷宗文件Raise（File，Lodge）aClaim提出索赔FinalNotice最后通牒FinalProduct成品终端产品FinalDestination最终目的地Final（Ultimate）Consignee最终收货人FireRiskonCargo（Freight）（货物）火灾险FirstCome，FirstServed先来先（提供）服务按序服务先来后到FirstOpenWater（）解冻后第一次派船Flexible（Soft）Package软包装Follow-up（Action）跟踪（行动）跟进ContainerFollowing-up集装箱跟踪ForceMajeure不可抗力ActofGod天灾不可抗力ForceofLaw法律效劳ForeignMatter（Substance）杂质异物FreefromEncumbrances无债务纠纷FreeofCharge免费FreeofDamage（FOD）损失不赔FreeTradeZone（FTZ）自由贸易区FreightAmount运费额FreightRevenue运费收入FreightClaim货物补偿的要求FriendlyConsultation友好协商FrontlineManager一线领导一线管理者Front-handlingMobileCrane正面吊正门吊FullDetailstoFollow详情后告FullandFinalSettlement最后裁定Full-serviceContributionCompany全方位物流服务公司FunctionalDepartment职能部门Gang[装卸货]工班GeneralAgent总代理GeneralSalesAgent总销售代理GeneralTrade一般贸易GlobalPositioningSystem（GPS）全世界定位系统Globalization全世界化GoodFaith[保险]诚实Valid（Good）TillCancelled有效至撤销Goodwill商誉GoodsinTransit在途货物GrossDomesticProduct（GDP）国内生产总值GrossNationalProduct（GNP）国民生产总值Guarantor担保人HandlewithCare小心轻放（操作）KeepDry维持干燥KeepUpright（Upward）请勿倒置HandlingInstruction操作指南HandlingCharge操作费HeavyWeather恶劣天气Hinterland（Port’sBackland）口岸腹地HumanResourcesManagement（HRM）人力资源管理IOWEYOU欠条（单）IdentificationCard（IC）身份证IdleFormality例行手续IllegalActivities违法活动ImbalanceofTrade贸易不平衡ImmediateRebate直接回扣InViewof鉴于由于InApparentGoodOrderandCondition外表状况良好IncorporatedCompany股分有限公司Indemnity补偿补偿金额IndemnityLetter补偿保证书（保函）InitialPublicOffer（IPO）境外上市InspectionCertificate查验证书InsufficientFact事实不充分IntangibleAssets无形资产IntangibleGoods无形商品IntendedVessel预期（意向）船InteriorPointIntermodal（IPI）内陆公共点多式联运IntermediatePoint内陆（集运）点Intermediary中介人调解人Internal（Business）Logistics企业物流InterpersonalRelationships人际关系Interim