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高二下学期第二次月考英语试题(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)第⼀一部分听⼒力力(共两节,满分30分)第⼀一节(共5⼩小题;每⼩小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯面5⾯面有⼀一个⼩小ABC三个选项秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩小题和阅读下⼀一⼩小⼀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inahospital. C.Ina2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?fitnessclasses.Buyapairofgymshoes.Changehisworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink. B.Wheretomeet. C.Whento4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleges. B.Classmates. C.Strangers.isEmilymentionedintheconversation?Shemightwantaticket.Sheislookingfortheman.Shehasanextraticket.第⼆二节(共15⼩小题,每⼩小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下5段对话或独⽩白⽩白后有⼏几个⼩小ABC⽩白⼩小⼩小5⼩小5⽩白6段材料料7题。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?years. doesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation?A.Embarrassed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed.7段材料料8题。8.WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtoA.Returntoschool. B.Changeherjob. C.Retirefrom9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?A.Oilpainting. B.Arthistory. C.Businessadministration.isKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?A.Disapproving.(反对) B.Ambiguous.不不明确的) C.Understanding.8isthemandoing?Chairingameeting.Hostingaradioprogram.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?A.Herwidereading. B.Herleaders'guidance. C.Herfriends'willMarytalkaboutnext?A.Herteacher. B.Herfather C.Hermother.9段材料料题。doesthemanseldomdoHelacksmotivation.Hehasaheartproblem.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?A.He'sanathlete. B.He'saresearcher. C.He'sajournalist.doesthewomanspeakofastudy?encouragetheman.recommendanexercise.supportherfindings.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?minutes. minute. minutes.段材料料adidthescientistsdototheA.Theyrepairedit. B.Theypaintedit. C.Theyblockedareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?A.It'swarm. B.It'sbrown. C.It'ssmooth.isthepurposeofthescientists'keepthebirdsthereforawholehelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.preventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第⼆二部分 阅读理理解共两节满分分)第⼀一节(共15⼩小题:每⼩小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列列短⽂文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊黑。AWashington,D.C.BicycleCherryBlossomBikeinWashington,D.C.DurationTourThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseeaworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—thecherryblossoms—disappear!WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludeshelmet,cookiesandbottledCapitalCityBikeTourInWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.Knowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemost,interestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路路线)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyourbikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.includesbike,helmet,andbottledAllridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?CherryBlossomlikeinWashington,D.C.WashingtoncapitalMonumentsBicycleCapitalCityBikeurinWashington,D.C.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicyclewillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeA.Meetfamouspeople. B.Gotoanationalpark.C.well-knownmuseums. D.Enjoyinterestingstories.ofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?Citymaps. B.Cameras. C.Meals D.SafetylightsBEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeopleTherearesomeplacesthathaveornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous(多⼭山的).ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.InaverystrongearthquakehitareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich830,000peoplewerekilled.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforthem.caninferfromthepassagethatA.peoplearenotafraidofearthquakesonlystrongearthquakeskillalargenumberofpeopleC.alargenumberofearthquakesoftenhappennexttomountainsD.earthquakeshappenonlyinafewplacesalongthecoastHowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalinD.AboutWhenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?Alaska. Japan. China.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTA.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.B.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.Earthquakescancausefires.Peoplestilldon’tknowwhenanearthquakewillcome.Candyoungerchildrenarereadingalotlessforfun,accordingtoCommonSenseMediareportpublishedWhilethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainreportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren’slives,andindicateshowparentsmighthelpencouragemorereading.Accordingtothereport’skeyfindings,“theproportion(⽐比例例)whosaythey‘hardlyever’readforfunhasgonefrom8percentof13-year-oldsand9percentof17-year-oldsin1984to22percentand27percentrespectivelytoday.”Thereportdatashowsthatpleasurereadinglevelsforyoungerchildren,ages2-8,remainlargelythesame.Buttheamountoftimespentinreadingeachsessionhaddeclined,fromclosertoanhourormoretoclosertoahalfhourpersession.Whenitcomestotechnologyandreading,thereportdoeslittletocounsel(建议)parentslookingfordataabouttheeffectofe-readersandtabletsonreading.Itdoespointoutthatmanyparentsstilllimitelectronicreadingmainlyduetoconcernsaboutincreasedscreentime.Themosthopefuldatasharedinthereportshowsclearevidenceofparentsservingasexamplesandimportantguidesfortheirkidswhenitcomestoreading.Datashowsthatkidsandteenswhodoreadfrequently,comparedtoinfrequentreaders,havemorebooksinthehome,morebookspurchasedforthem,parentswhoreadmoreoften,andparentswhosetasidetimeforthemtoread.Attheendofschoolapproaches,andschoolvacationreadinglistsloom(逼近)ahead,parentsmighttakethechancetostepinandmaketheirownsummerreadinglistandplanafamilytriptothelibraryorbookstore.WhatistheCommonSenseMediareportprobablyabout?Children’sreadinghabits. B.Qualityofchildren’sbooks.Children’safter-classactivities. D.Parent-childrelationships.canyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“childrenarereadingalotlessfun”?A.Inparagraph2 B.Inparagraph3 C.Inparagraph4 D.Inparagraph5Whydomanyparentslimitelectronicreading?A.E-booksareofpoorquality. B.Itcouldbeawasteoftime.C.Itmayharmchildren’shealth. D.E-readersareexpensive.Howshouldparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadmore?Actasrolemodelsforthem.Askthemtowritebookreports.Setupreadinggroupsforthem.withtheirreadingclassteachers.DDrivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftops.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitypeople,myselfincluded,usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestrest-housewithnoelectricityorhotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsidenight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notashoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhadeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmeourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfibre-glass.Wetelevisions,cellphones,heaters,ovens,air-conditioners,carsandcomputers.Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought:beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeinspoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchthemoon.ThewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecauseA.therewastoomuchpollutionheusuallymissedthefullmoonsightshedidn’tadapttomoderninventionsthereweretoomanyaccidentsontheroadWhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernA.Nomodernequipment. B.Completesilence.C.Thenicefullmoon. D.Thehighmountains.InParagraph4,modernthingsarementionedmainlyto A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuchtellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlifeexplainthatpeoplehavefewchancestoenjoynatureshowthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthemThebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe .A.TouchedbytheMoon B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlessofSilence D.BreakawayfromModernLife第⼆二节(共5⼩小题:每⼩小题2分,满分10分)根据短⽂文内容,从短⽂文后的选项中选出能填⼊入空⽩白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LittleHabitsMakeaBigDifferenceEverythingaroundusischangingatamazingspeed,itseems-butsomethingswillalwaysremainthesame.Someofourdailyhabitshavethepowertoalwaysgiveushappinessandleadtowardsuccess.Herearesomelittlehabitsthatmakeabigdifference:Manystudieshavelinkedearlyrisingwithsuccess.Anearlymorningwake-upcarriesbenefitsincludingbetterplanningandanticipation(预料料)ofproblems,andmoretimetothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Happinesscomestothosewhoarecurious.Aslongasyoulive,willalwaysbesomethingtolearn,andaslongasyoufollowyourheartandyourpassions,youwon’tmissoutonlearning.Believeinyourselfandallthatyouare.Confidenceisthekeytosuccess-thethingthatletsyoulookatthepastwithoutregret,staygroundedinthepresent,andprepareforthefuturewithoutfear.Adaywellspentgetsyouagoodnightsleep.Enoughsleepmakesyoufeelhealthierandhappier,andit’smorethanliftingyouuporremovingexhaustion(惫).Adequatesleepisakeypartofyourhealthandinnerhappiness.Itdoesn’ttakeahugeefforttomakeasignificantchangeinyourlife-usingoneortwotinyhabitsmaybeallyouneed.Getstartedtodayandyou’llsoonbeexperiencingtherewards.That’swhyhabitsaresopowerful.Thegroundworkofallhappinessisgoodhealth.Earlytorisemakesyouhealthy,wealthy,andwise.Thehabitofrespectmeanstreatingeveryonewithkindness.Nothingwillevermakeyouhappierthanhavingfaithinyourself.Whenyourestbetter,youcanlivebetterandachievemorehappiness.Thereisnostageinlifewhenwecan’tbelearningsomethingvaluable.第三部分英语知识运⽤用(共两节,满分45分)第⼀一节完形填空(共20⼩小题;每⼩小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下⾯面短⽂文⽂文BC填⼊入空⽩白处的最佳选项。IhadagooddayItwithamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.Itwassobeautiful.Aftertheitwastimeforwarmbreakfastbysomeexerciseandprayer.ThenItotheoffice.ThewarmsunlightmademeandsinceIwasalonewithnobodyelsetobedisturbed,IalongwiththeCDplayinginmycarwithaloudvoiceandahappyheart.Mygooddaywasjustbeginning,.IhelpeditalongbygivingcheerfultoeveryoneImet.Isharedsmilesandwashappytohavethem.Iofferedahelpinghandtoonefriendandapatonthebacktoanother.LateratthestoreIthedoorforaladywithherarmsfullofpackages.Itoldacashierwhatagoodjobshewasdoingandwatchedherwholeface.WhenIgothomeIgavemydaughterahug,kissedmyoldestsononthehead,and withmyyoungestsonbeforedoingsomeworkonthecomputer.ThenIansweredletterstosharealovingthoughtortwowithmyfriendsaroundtheworld.LaterintheeveningIspentsome timereadingagoodbook,pettingmydogsonthehead. IendedthedaythewayIstartedit:walkingmydogs,andthankingGodforthislife,andthetoliveforonemoregoodPerhapsthekeytohavingagreatlifeistoliveitonegoodday.PerhapsthekeytobeinginthisworldistoloveallwehavetodayandletGodtakecareofourtomorrow.41.A.startedoutB.gotalongC.tookoverD.brokeout42.A.classB.walkC.talkD.experiment43.A.contactedB.impressedC.abandonedfolloweD.rushedB.smile C.progress D.shakeB.practiced C.danced B.besides C.however D.instead48.A.congratulations B.reactions C.greetings D.thanksB.returned C.ignored D.acceptedB.closed C.repaired D.knockedB.selfish C.tired D.proudup down away D.lightupB.drank C.competed B.agreeingC.tryingB.rainyD.freezingB.ActuallyC.SuddenlyD.FinallythemoonlightB.aroundthehousethegrass thepark58.A.goalB.householdC.chanceD.schedule59.A.rightnowB.atatimeC.nowandthenthesametime60.A.healthyB.happyC.energeticD.successful第⼆二节(共10⼩小题:每⼩小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下⾯面材料料⽩白处填⼊入个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Globalwarmingreferstothefactthattheearth’satmosphereiswarmingnear61(it)surface——inotherwords,it’sgettinghotter.Somescientistssayitishumanactivity62hascausedglobalwarming.However,thereareothertheoriesaswell.Onepopulartheoryrelatestothe“greenhouseeffect”.Gasesthatmakeuptheatmospherearesimilartogreenhousebecausetheyallowsunlight(pass)through,andthentrapmu
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