Unit 3 A healthy life 词汇课件-高中英语人教新课标选修六

Unit3AhealthylifeWords&ExpressionsAfterthisclass,youwillbeableto:1.learnsomekeywordsandexpressionsinthisunit.2.mastertheusageofthesewordsandexpressions.3.trytousethewordsandexpressionsindifferentcontextsproperly.LearningObjectivesPart01Formation1.stressn.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张,强调---________adj.产生压力的；紧张的---_________adj.焦虑的,感到压力的2.addictedadj.入了迷的，上了瘾的---__________n.沉溺,嗜好---___________adj.使人上瘾的---__________v.使上瘾n.有瘾的人3.accustomvt.使习惯于---__________adj.惯常的，习惯了的4.automaticadj.无意识的，自动的---____________adv.stressfulstressedaddictionaddictiveaddictaccustomedautoatically规律：tic+ally5.strong---_________n.力量，力气---___________v.加强，巩固weak---_________v.动摇，减弱，使变弱还有哪些+en变动词的？6.effectn.结果，效力，影响---________v.影响---______adj.有效的deepwidelonglessstrengthwidth/depth/length/truth/youthstrengthenweakendeepenwidenlengthlessenaffecteffective7.normaladj正常的---_________畸形的，异常的8.desperateadj.渴望的，拼命的，绝望的---adv.________9.disappointedadj.失望的，沮丧的---___________adj.令人失望的---___________v.使失望，使扫兴---__________n.失望，沮丧10.legaladj.合法的，法律的---___________adj.不合法的11.survivev.幸存，生还---_________n.幸存---__________n.幸存者12.judgev.判断，判决---____________n.看法，判决abnormaldesperatelydisappointingdisappointdisappointmentillegalsurvivalsurvivorjudgement13.ban---______---______---________14.embarrassedadj.尴尬的---_______________adj.令人尴尬的---________________n.难堪，困窘15.

(n.)青少年(adj.)青春期的→

(n.)青春期16.

(adj.)精神的；智力的→

(adv.)精神上；智力上17.(n.)药剂师；化学家→(n.)化学→(adj.)化学的(n.)化学品bannedbannedbanningembarrassingembarrassmentadolescentadolescencementalmentallychemistchemistrychemicalPart2KeyWords1.banvt.禁止，取缔n.禁令，谴责（多于介词on连用）①Weshouldban___________(smoke)inpublicplaces.②Hewasbanned______drivingforoneyearfordrunkdriving.③Thegovernmentputaban___thesaleofthatdrug.

【我的笔记】ban________禁止做某事bansb._____doingsth.禁止某人做某事put/placeaban____禁止【温馨提示】“禁止某人做某事”只能说bansb.fromdoingsth,不能说bansb.todosth.

smokingfromdoingfromonon2.due预定的，到期的，欠款的①RoseisduetostartschoolinJuly.②Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebookbeforeit'sdue.dueto=beduetodosth.owingto/becauseof/thanksto/asaresultof/onaccountof【练习】

①阅读周预计下周三开始。ReadingWeekisduetostartnextWensday.②Thisaccident

thedriver'scarelessness.

该事故是由于司机的大意引起的。wasdueto3.addictedadj.入了迷的，上了瘾的①Hehasbeenaddictedto________(drink)fortwoyears.②Hewasaddictedtorockmusic.=沉溺于，专心于drinkingHeaddictedhimselftorockmusic.beaddictdtosth./doingsth.addictoneselftosth./doingsht.【我的笔记】①Teenagerswho

theInternetaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.

②Heisnowfightinghistoalcohol.areaddictedtoaddiction4.effectn.结果；效力；影响①Greatscientificachievementswillhaveapositiveeffect___ourlifeaswellassociety.②Theyhavereducedpollutionthrough_______(effect)measures.③Thegamedoesn'thavean______onmebut_____himagreatdeal.【我的笔记】haveaneffect____对……有影响effect---v.________adj.__________adv.________oneffectiveeffectaffectsonaffecteffectiveeffectively5.survivev.幸存①Onlyafewsoldierssurvivefromthebattle.（单句改错）②Theycansurvive_____verylittlemoney.③Theoldladysurvivedherhusband_____8years.④Theonly_________(survive)ofthecrashwasalittleboy.【我的笔记】_____________在……中幸存下来，经历……幸存survive____sth.靠……维持生活/幸存survivesb.____...比某人多活……幸存者幸存n.survivesth.onsurvivorbysurvivesth./sb.onbysurvivorsurvival6.ashamed

adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的汤姆因他的坏脾气/为自己发脾气而感到惭愧。1、Tomwas/feltashamedofhisbadtemper.=Tomwas/feltashamed=Tomwas/feltashamedthathehadlosthistempertohavelosthistemper相关词语积累1、shamen.[U]羞耻，羞愧[C]令人遗憾的事toone'sshame令人羞愧的是whatashame!真可惜It’sashamethat....真让人遗憾2、shamefuladj.可耻的，丢脸的shamed指人（对事情）感到羞耻shameful指事情或行为本身可耻、不道德的1、Thecouplewas

oftheir

behaviorofcarvingtheirnamesona300-year-oldvat(罐）.(shame)2、Theyounggirlwasashamed

(ask)suchasimplequestion.改错3、Itisshamethattherainspoiled（破坏）ourpicnic.4、Shefeltashamedforthefoolishthingshehaddone.

ashamed

shamefultoaskaof1、Everydaylifecanbefilledwith

situationsandthis

getsreleasedatnightwhenyouaresleeping.(stress)2、Myexperiencehastaughtmethatonlyifweplacegreatstress

cooperationscanwewinthematch.3、Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenapersonis

unusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.stressfulstressonunderPart3KeyPhrases1.be/getaccustomedto=①Iamaccustomedto___________(live)inthecountryside,andIalwaysfindithardtoliveinthecity.=Iaccustom_________(I)tolivinginthecountryside,andIalwaysfindithardtoliveinthecity.【我的笔记】习惯于做某事beusedto______==beusedtolivingmyselfbe/getaccustomedtodoingsth.doingsth.accustomoneselftodoingsth.2.feellike①Ifeellike_______(go)toEuropeforavisitnextsummervacation.=Iwouldlike_______(go)toEuropeforavisitnextsummervacation.②Thewalletfeelslikeleather.【我的笔记】1.feellike____sth.＝wouldlike______sth.想要做某事2.feellikegoingtogo摸起来像，感觉像doingtodo摸起来像，感觉像3.inspiteof=尽管，不管，不顾Inspiteof/Despitethefact____itcostmuch,wetookeverymeasuretosavetheoldman'slife.=

Although/Thoughitcostmuch,wetookeverymeasuretosavetheoldman'slife.inspiteof/despite+n.=although/though+n.【我的笔记】写作高级表达：尽管：despitethatdespite/inspiteofthefactthat1.Morestressoughttobeplacedtheimportanceofcreativity.

2.Aftertheaccident,thefamousplayerwasbanneddriving.

3.IthinkmylongandactivelifemustbeduethehealthylifeIlive.4.Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecame(addict)tocigarettes.5.However,themajorityofpeopleare(effect)speakersbecausetheytraintobe.

6.Greatly(disappoint),hedecidedtoleavetheplaceassoonaspossible.onfromtoadditedeffectivedisappointedExerciseⅠ.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.为了缓解精神压力,许多人,甚至是青少年,养成了吸烟的习惯。(relieve;adolescent)

2.众所周知,吸烟对健康有害。很多人由于吸烟死于肺癌、心脏病。(dueto)

3.吸烟对周围的人也有影响,对环境造成污染。(haveaneffecton)

4.由于香烟价格不菲,吸烟会浪费很多钱,并可能引起火灾。(waste)

5.政府有必要采取有效措施禁烟,让吸烟违法,以便吸烟者决定戒烟。(necessary;quitsmoking)

1.Inordertorelievementalstress,manypeople,evenadolescents,getintothehabitofsmoking.2.Itiswellknownthatsmokingdoesharmtohealth.Alotofpeopledieoflungcancerandheartdiseaseduetosmoking.3.Smokinghasaneffectonthepeoplearoundthesmokersandpollutestheenvironment.4.Smokingwillwastemuchmoneybecausecigarettesareexpensive.Itcanalsocausefire.5.Itisnecessaryforthegovernmenttotakeeffectivemeasurestobansmokingandmakesmokingillegal,sothatsmokerswilldecidetoquitsmoking.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。