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2022-2023年安徽省铜陵市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

InordertopreparefortheApollomissions,NASAandBlack&Deckerdevelopedanewkindof______.

A.fuelB.drillsC.oxygensystemD.landingvehicles

2.

MartinusvanSchalkwyk,theministerofenvironmentalaffairsandtourism,visitedthesouthDurbanbasinearlierthisyearandsaidthereweremeasuresinplaceto______.

3.

Withallthesepossiblechangesintheworkplaceorworkpatterns,peoplemayfinditeasierto______betweenworkandfamilylife.

4.

Themanagementofficial______theblue-collarrobotsthattheunionsrevoltedagainst.

A.willwelcomeB.won'twelcomeC.supportedD.opposed

5.

Whenusingadrive-upATM,you'dbetterdriveclosetothemachineaswellas______.

6.FortheentireIditarodrace,asleddogteamhastoeatsomuchasto______.

7.

______beganin19

8.

RiceisoneofthemajorGMcropscontaininggeneswhichhelptoeitherresistinsectortolerateweed-killingherbicides.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Apersonalsomightberequiredtoquitsmokingtoimprovetheoutcomeoftheoperation.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Inordertoattractaudiencetheyshowacomputer-animatedfilmcalled"ToyStory".

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Majorpizzamakershavetofacetheproblemthattheircompetitiveadvantagesare______.

12.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HydroelectricPower

HydroelectricpowerisAmerica'sleadingrenewableenergyresource.Ofalltherenewablepowersources,it'sthemostreliable,efficientandeconomical.Waterisneededtorunahydroelectricgeneratingunit.It'sheldinareservoirorlakebehindadam,andtheforceofthewaterbeingreleasedfromthereservoirthroughthedamspinsthebladesofaturbine.Theturbineisconnectedtothegeneratorthatproduceselectricity.Afterpassingthroughtheturbine,thewaterre-enterstheriveronthedownstreamsideofthedam.

Hydroelectricplantsconvertthekineticenergywithinfallingwaterintoelectricity.Theenergyinmovingwaterisproducedinthesun,andconsequentlyiscontinuallybeingrenewed.Theenergyinsunlightevaporateswaterfromtheseasanddepositsitonlandasrain.Landelevationdifferencesresultinrainfallrunoff,andpermitsomeoftheoriginalsolarenergytobeharnessedashydroelectricpower.Hydroelectricpowerisatpresenttheearth'schiefrenewableelectricitysource,generating6%ofglobalenergyandabout15%ofworldwideelectricity.HydroelectricpowerinCanadaisplentifulandprovides60%oftheirelectricalrequirements.Usuallyregardedasaninexpensiveandcleansourceofelectricity,mostbighydroelectricprojectsbeingplannedtodayarefacingagreatdealofhostilityfromenvironmentalgroupsandlocalpeople.

Theearliestrecordeduseofwaterpowerwasaclock,constructedaround250BC.Sincethen,peoplehaveusedfallingwatertosupplypowerforgrainandsawmills,aswellasahostofotheruses.TheearliestuseofflowingwatertogenerateelectricitywasawaterwheelontheFoxRiverinWisconsinin1882.

Thefirsthydroelectricpowerplantsweremuchmoredependableandefficientthantheplantsofthedaythatwerefiredbyfossilfuels.Thisledtoariseinnumberofsmalltomediumsizedhydroelectricgeneratingplantslocatedwherevertherewasanadequatesupplyoffallingwaterandaneedforelectricity.Asdemandforelectricitysoaredinthemiddleyearsofthe20thcentury,andtheeffectivenessofcoalandoilpowerplantsimproved,smallhydroplantsbecamelesspopular.Themajorityofnewhydroelectricdevelopmentswerefocusedongiantmega-projects.

Hydroelectricplantsharnessenergybypassingflowingwaterthroughaturbine.Thewaterturbinerotationisdeliveredtoagenerator,whichgenerateselectricity.Thequantityofelectricitythatcanbeproducedatahydroelectricplantreliesupontwovariables.Thesevariablesare(1)theverticaldistancethatthewaterfalls,calledthe"head",and(2)theflowrate,calculatedasvolumeovertime.Theamountofelectricitythatisproducedisthusproportionaltotheheadproductandtheflowrate.

So,hydroelectricpowerstationscannormallybeseparatedintotwokinds.Themostwidespreadare"highhead"plantsandusuallyemployadamtostockupwateratanincreasedheight.Theyalsostorewaterattimesofrainanddischargeitduringdrytimes.Thisresultsinreliableandconsistentelectricitygeneration,capableofmeetingdemandsinceflowcanberapidlyaltered.Attimesofexcesselectricalsystemcapacity,usuallyavailableatnight,theseplantscanalsopumpwaterfromonereservoirtoanotheratagreaterheight.Whenthereispeakelectricaldemand,thehigherreservoirreleaseswaterthrou

A.6%.B.9%.C.15%.D.60%.

13.Increasingone'soutputturnsouttobethemostimportantstrategyinfulfillingtheself-improvement.

14.

In1955,ablackwomannamedRosaParksrefusedtogiveherseattoawhiteperson.Thisactof______startedprotestsinMontgomerythatledtolegalchangesinminorityrightsintheUnitedStates.

15.AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter,withinabout60years,therewillbe______ontheArcticOcean.

16.

SomecarrierspushedtheirvoicetrafficovertheInternetbecause______.

17.

ItcanbereferredfromthepassagethatAliceWalkerwastwenty-twoyearsoldwhenshemovedtoJackson,Mississippi.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Athleticshoecompaniesusedthetechnologyofmoonbootsto______.

A.reducetheimpactonfeetandlegs

B.makeathleticshoesmuchlighter

C.improvethedurabilityofshoes

D.preventthegrowthofbacteria

19.OrganicFood

OrganicfarmingwasamongthefastestgrowingsegmentsofU.S.agricultureduringthe1990s.Thevalueofretail.salesoforganicfoodwasestimatedtobe$16billionin2004.AccordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute,morethanhalfofAmericansnowbuyorganicfoodatleastonceamonth.Whyisorganicfoodbecomingsopopular?

WhatisOrganicFood?

InDecember2000,theNationalOrganicStandardsBoardoftheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)establishedanationalstandardfortheterm"organic".Organicfood,definedbyhowitcannotbemaderatherthanhowitcanbemade,mustbeproducedwithouttheuseofsewer-sludgefertilizers,mostsyntheticfertilizersandpesticides,geneticengineering(biotechnology),growthhormones,irradiationandantibiotics.Avarietyofagriculturalproductscanbeproducedorganically,includingproduce,grains,meat,dairy,eggs,andprocessedfoodproducts.

"Organic"doesnotmean"natural".Thereisnolegaldefinitionastowhatconstitutesa"natural"food.However,thefoodindustryusestheterm"natural"toindicatethatafoodhasbeenminimallyprocessedandispreservative-free.Naturalfoodscanincludeorganicfoods,butnotallnaturalfoodsareorganic.Onlyfoodslabeled"organic"havebeencertifiedasmeetingUSDAorganicstandards.

OrganicFarming

Thephrase'organicfarming'—firstappearedinLordNorthbourne'sbookLooktotheLand,publishedin1940.Butthetruthis,organicfarmingistheoldestform.ofagriculture.BeforetheendofWorldWarⅡ,farmingwithouttheuseofpetroleum-basedchemicals(syntheticfertilizersandpesticides)wastheonlyoptionforfarmers.Technologiesdevelopedduringthewarwerefoundtobeusefulforagriculturalproduction.Forexample,thechemicalammoniumnitrate(硝酸铵),whichwasusedasmunitions(军需品),becameusefulasfertilizer,andorganophosphates(有机磷酸盐)usedfornervegaswerelaterusedasinsecticide.

Thesedays,farmersareswitchingtoorganicagricultureonceagain,butnowwithanecologicallybased,systematicapproachthatincludeslong-termplanning,detailedrecordkeepingandmajorinvestmentinequipmentandsupplies.Althoughitisstillonlyasmallindustry,thenumberoforganicfarmersisgrowingbyabout12percentperyearandnowstandsatmorethan12,000nationwide.

OrganicFarmingintheU.S.Today

TheUSDA'sEconomicResearchServicereportsthatin1997,thelatestyearforwhichdataareavailable,farmersin49statesusedorganicproductionmethodsandthirdVpartyorganiccertificationserviceson1.35millionacresoutofatotalof828millionacresoffarmland.Approximatelytwo-thirdsofthecertifiedU.S.organicfarmlandwasusedforcrops,andone-thirdwasusedaspasture.

Largefarms,mostlylocatedintheMidwestandWest,producedprocessedtomatoes,organicwinegrapesandotherhigh-valuecropsonacommercialscale,whereasnumeroussmallfarms,concentratedintheNortheast,specializedinmixedvegetableproductionfordirectmarketingtoconsumersandrestaurants.

Whileorganicfoodcanbefoundthroughoutthecountry,Californiawastheleaderinproductionoforganicfruitsandvegetablesin1997,followedcloselybyArizona,Florida,Texas,andWashingtonindecreasingorderoftotalyield.Farmersandranchersin23statesraisedasmallnumberofcertifiedorganiccows,hogsandsheep.NewYork,WisconsinandMinnesotawerethetopproducersoforganicdairycows.

Production:Organicvs.Conventional

Asyoucanimagine,organicagriculturalpracticesarequitedistinctfromthoseof"conventional"fanning.

Organicfarmers:

feedsoilandbuildsoilmatterwithnaturalfertilizertogrowtheircropsuseinsectpredators,matingdisruption,trapsandbarrierstoprotectcropsfrom

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Theauthorsuggeststhatthewifekeepthemoneywhilethehusbanddecideshowtospendit.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:M:Doyouthinkit'sabouttorain?Lookattheskyandthecloud.IguessitWillrain0.

W:Rain?It'sabouttopour.AlsoIwishtohaveastorm.Thesedaysit'ssodry,

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Therewillbealotofrain.

B.Rainisveryunlikely.

C.It’salreadyraining.

D.She'snotsure.

22.

【B7】

23.听力原文:W:WherecanIfindamapoftheuniversitycampus?Iwanttofindaplace.

M:Haveyoutriedtheinformationcenter?Ithinktheyhave,ifnot,theyalsocanprovideyouwithinformationonhowyoucouldgetone.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheinformationcenter?

(17)

A.Itisinthecenterofthecampus.

B.Itshouldhaveamapofthecity.

C.Ithasinformationaboutsummercamps.

D.Itprobablyhasacampusmap.

24.(36)

A.SomethingintheBermudaTriangleisstrange.

B.WheretheBermudaTriangleis.

C.Onverylittleaboutthis.

D.Shipswerenotlost.

25.(40)

26.(21)

A.Hethoughtshepreferredtostudyalone.

B.Hethoughtshehadmadearrangementstostudywith.

C.Hehadtoldherthathehaddonepoorlyonarecenttest.

D.Hedidn'tknowthatshewasenrolledinalinearalgebracourse.

27.听力原文:M:Itsaysharethenexttrainisdueinat7:50.

F:Iknow,butIdon'tknowwhetherIcanmakethatone.I'drathercallyoufromthestationthanhaveyouwaitingaroundforanhour.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(15)

A.Sheasksthemantowaitforheratthetrainstation.

B.Shewillcallthemanwhenshearrivesatthestation.

C.Sheandthemanwilltakethe7:50train.

D.Sheissorryforkeepingthemanwaitingforherforanhour.

28.听力原文:M:Hey,Christine,rememberhowwewerecomplainingthatwewantedtoseethedramaseriesbutcouldn'taffordthetickets?I'vefoundasolution.

W:Yeah?Wonthelottery,huh?

M:Huh-uh.But,seriously,Ididfindawayforustoseealltheplays—andwedon'thavetopayacent.

W:Comeon,Jim.That'simpossible.

M:No,really,wecan.IcalledStanhopeTheatertoaskiftheyhadstudentdiscounts.Theydidn't,buttheydidhaveanothersuggestion.

W:What'sthat'?

M:Themantheretoldmetheyjustlostfouroftheirusherssotheyhaveopenings.

W:Really'?

M:Yeah.Youdon'tgetpaid,butyoudogettostandinthebackandwatchtheplayafteryou'vehelpedeveryonefindtheirseats.Noseat,butagoodview.Thenduringintermissionyouhelpsellrefreshments.

W:ButJim,eachplayisperformedonsixnights.Canwemakethatbigacommitment?

M:Wedon'thaveto.That'sthebestpart.Theyhaveenoughusherssothateachpersonworksonlytwonightsatthesameplay.

W:Ineverimaginedwe'dbeabletoseethewholeseries.Let'stakealookattheschedulerightnow.

(20)

A.Theyhadtoworkduringtheperformance.

B.Theycouldn'tfindtime.

C.Theycouldn'taffordtogo.

D.Theticketsweresoldout.

29.【B8】

30.

【B11】

31.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文:Owlisthegeneralnameforover130typesofbirdsfromthreefamilies,andmostofthemareactiveatnight.Whentheowlflies,itswingsarenoiselessjustlikethoseofabutterflybecausethewing'ssurfaceissimilartovelvet.Theowl'sfeathersarelightanddarkbrownincolor.Thesizeofthefemaleowlislargerthanthemale.Anowlusuallybuildsanestinabuilding,atreeholeofanabandonednestofotherbirds,andsomeevenmaketheirnestsonthegroundorinacave.Owlsmainlyeatinsects,birds,smallmammalsorfishandmostofthemliveonmice.Anowlhassharpearsandeyes,anditsfacecanhelpreflectthesoundtoitsearsduringnighttravelsoastodeterminethedirectionofahuntingtarget.Chinahas26outoftheworld's132owls.About120ofthemaretypicalowlswithlargeprominenteyesandroundtails.Owls'sizevariesfrom13to15centimeterstoupto70centimetersorevenlarger.TheyliveacrosstheworldexcepttheSouthPole,andmostofthemliketoliveinforestareas.AncientChineseliteraryworksrecordedthedescriptionsofowls.Owl'sfolknamesas"nightcat"and"cat'sheadeagle"derivefromitshabitsandappearance.TheChinesegovernmenthaslistedthebirdandoneofthewildlifeforthestatesecondclassprotection.

(27)

A.Inabuilding.

B.Inatreehole:

C.inacave.

D.Alloftheabove.

32.(28)

A.Aplatform.worker.

B.Acomputer.

C.Thecommandspot.

D.Amachine.

33.

【B5】

34.听力原文:W:ProfessorBrown,Iknowyourcoursehasnoabsencepolicy.ButIhavetohavefootsurgerynextMondayandcan'tbehere.

M:MedicalexcusesareoneofthefewexceptionsImake.

Q:WhatwillProfessorBrownmostprobablydo?

(19)

A.Lowerthestudent'sgrade.

B.Reconsiderthestudent'spositionlater.

C.Allowthestudenttomissclass.

D.Suggestthestudentreschedulethesurgery.

35.

【B2】

36.

【B8】

37.(25)

A.He'sunwillingtobeimmunized.

B.Hedoesn'tgetenoughrest.

C.Heforgetstotakehismedicine.

D.Hedoesn'tdresswarmlyenough.

38.

【B3】

39.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Inthemedicalprofession,technologyisadvancingsofastthatquestionsoflawandethicscannotbediscussedandansweredfastenough.Mostofthesequestions【B1】______endingorbeginningahumanlife.Forexample,wehavethemedicalabilitytokeepaperson【B2】______"alive"foryears,onmachines,afterheorsheis"braindead".Butisitethicaltodothis?Andwhataboutthe【B3】______Inotherwords,isit【B4】______nottokeepapersonaliveifwehavethetechnologytodoso?

Andtherearealsomanyethicalquestionsinvolvingthe【B5】______ofahumanbaby.Externalfertilization,forexample,isbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Bythismethod,coupleswhohavedifficulty【B6】______achildmaystillbecomeparents.Atacostbetween$70,000and$75,000forthe【B7】______ofonesuchbaby,shouldsocietyhavetopayforthisespeciallywhentherearemany【B8】______childrenwhoneedparents?【B9】______;isthisfertilizedeggahumanbeing?Iftheparentsgetadivorce,towhomdothesefrozeneggsbelong?Andthereisthequestionofsurrogatemothers.Therehavebeenseveralcasesofawoman【B10】______.Afterdeliveringthebaby,thesurrogatemothersometimeschangeshermindandwantstokeepthebaby.Whosebabyisit?【B11】______?

【B1】

40.听力原文:W:Wow,lookatalltheseoldbooksonthisShelf.They'vegottobeatleastonehundredyearsold.I'llbetthey'reworthalottocollectors.

M:Well,they'vegotalotofsentimentalValueforme,butthat'saboutit.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Heplanstosellthebookstoacollector.

B.Theoldbooksareworthalottocollectors.

C.Hewon'tsellthebooksuntilhehasreadthem.

D.Thebooksprobablyaren'tworthmuchintermsofmoney.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Onethingthetourbooksdon'ttellyouaboutLondonisthat2,000ofitsresidentsarefoxes.Asnativeastheroyalfamily,theyfledthecityaboutcenturiesagoafterdevelopersandpollutionmovedin.Butnowthattheenvironmentiscleaner,thefoxeshavecomehome,oneofthemanywildanimalsthathavemovedintourbanareasaroundtheworld.

"Thenumberandvarietyofwildanimalsinurbanareasisincreasing,"saysGomerJones,presidentoftheNationalInstituteforUrbanWildlife,inColumbia,Maryland.AsurveyofthewildlifeinNewYork'sCentralParklastyeartalliedthespeciesofmammals,includingmuskrats,shrewsandflyingsquirrels.Asimilarsurveyconductedinthe1890scountedonlyfivespecies.Oneofthecountry'slargestpopulationsofraccoons(浣熊)nowlivesinWashingtonD.C.,andmoose(驼鹿)areregularlyseenwanderingintoMainetowns.Peregrinefalcons(游隼)divefromthewindowledgesofbuildingsinthelargestU.S.citiestopreyonpigeons.

Severalchangeshavebroughtwildanimalstothecities.Foremostisthatairandwaterqualityinmanycitieshasimprovedasaresultofthe1970s'pollution-controlefforts.Meanwhile,ruralareashavebeenbuiltup,leavingmanyanimalsontheedgesofsuburbia.Inaddition,conservationistshavecreatedurbanwildliferefuges.

TheGreaterLondonCouncillastyearspent$750,000tobuylandandbuild10permanentwildliferefugesinthecity.Over1,000volunteershavedonatedmoneyandclearedrubblefromderelictlots.Asaresult,pheasantsnowstrutintheEastEndandbadgersscuttleacrosslawnsnearthecenteroftown.AcolonyofrarehousemartinsnestsonawindowledgebesideHarrods,andoneeveninglastyearafoxwasseenonWestminsterBridgelookingupatBigBen.

Forperegrinefalcons,citiesareactuallysaferthanruralcliffdwellings.By1970thebirdswereextincteastoftheMississippibecausetheDDThadmadetheireggstoothinmsupportlife.Thatyear,ornithologistTomCadeofCornellUniversitybeganrisingthebirdsforreleaseincities,forcitiesaffordedabundantfoodandcontainednoneoftheperegrine'snaturalpredators.

"Beforetheywereexterminated,somemigratedtocitiesontheirownbecausetheyhadrunoutofcliffspace,"Cadesays."Toperegrines,buildingsarejustlikecliffs."Hehasreleasedabout30birdssince1975inNewYork,Baltimore,PhiladelphiaandNorfolk,andofthe20pairsnowlivingintheEast,halfareurbanites."Afewoftheyoungoneshavegottenintotroublebyfallingdownchimneysandcrashingintowindow-glass,butoveralltheiradjustmenthasbeensuccessful."

Thefirstparagraphsuggeststhat______.

A.environmentiscrucialforwildlife

B.tourbooksarenotalwaysareliablesourceofinformation

C.Londonisacityoffox

D.foxesarehighlyadaptabletoenvironment

42.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Itwasgoingtohaveroughlytheeffectofaneutronbombattackonhighstreetsandshoppingmalls.Thebuildingswouldbeleftstandingbutthepeoplewouldvanish.SuchwasthesuperiorefficiencyofsellingthingsviatheInternetthatbrick-and-mortarstoreswouldbeunabletocompeteonprice,choiceorevenservice.Bookandmusicsellershadalreadybeen"Amazoned".Soonweb-based"category-killers",ineverythingfromtoystopetsupplies,wouldoverwhelmtheirphysical-worldcompetitors.Shopperswouldneverbemorethanamouse-clickfromthebestdeals.Traditionalretailers,terrifiedofcannibalizing(同类相食)salesanddestroyingthevalueoftheirexpensiveproperties,werealreadytoolatetomeetthechallenge."Insomecategories,"saidMaryMeeker,aseer(预言家)oftheInternetatMorganStanley,"it'salreadygameover."

Theseareconvenientbeliefsforanyonejustifyingsomee-commerceshareprices,buttheyarealreadymostlywrong.Thereasonsshouldsurprisenoone.TheInternetisnotadominanttechnologybutratheranetworkofpeople.Itisarichandhighlyflexiblemeansofcommunicatingthatisrapidlyachievingpervasivenessbecausemoreandmorepeoplefinditeasyandconvenienttouse.Butitisthosepeople'spreferencesthatwillcount;andformostpeople,shoppingismorethanjustameanstoanend.EveniftheInternetprovidedaperfectlyefficientwaytoshopitwouldnotprovideasatisfactoryalternativetothephysicalenjoymentofsniffingaripemelon,say,ortryingonacashmeresweater.

Ofcourse,someproducts,suchasmusicandbanking,canbedistributedelectronicallywithsuccessandcostsaving.Butmostpurchasescannotbereducedtodigitalcode.Anddistributingphysicalgoodsiscumbersome(笨重的)andexpensive.Behindeventhemostexcitinguserinterfacethereareold-fashionedwarehousesandlorries,customerswhodeclinetositathomewaitingforpurchasestoarrive,andgoodsthatmustbere-wrappedandexpensivelyreturned.Nowonderthatthecostofgettinggoodstocustomers'homessooftensoaksupthenotionalpriceadvantagesofe-commerce.

WhatInternetshoppershavequicklyrealizedisthatthewebisanadditionto,andnotasubstitutefor,theirshoppinghabits.Itiswonderfulforgatheringup-to-dateinformationaboutproductsandprices.CyberDialogue,aresearchfirm,estimatesthatin199823mAmericanssoughtinformationonline,butthenmadetheirpurchasesoffline,comparedwithonly17.7mwhodidthewholethingonline.

Theauthorcompares______oftheonlinesaletotheeffectofneutronbombattack.

A.theefficiencyB.thechoiceC.thepriceD.theservice

43.

ThedescriptionofMr.RustamMamedovis______.

A.anexampleofatypicallonglifeamongthesepeople

B.anexampleofanunusuallonglifeamongthesepeople

C.anexplanationofwhyheisstillhealthy

D.anexplanationofwhatwayoflifeweshouldtake

44.WhichofthefollowingmeasureshasbeentakenbyWHOtorestrictalcoholabuse?

A.Crackingdownthealcoholmarket.

B.Taxingalcoholatahigherrate.

C.Banningthemanufactureofhardliquor.

D.Forbiddingadvertisementsonalcohol.

45.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmaybethepossiblecarriersofbirdflu?

46.TheUnitedNationsConferenceonDragAbusethattookplaceearlierthisyearinViennawasaveryproductivemeeting.Asnervebefore,thenationsoftheworlddemonstratedawillingnesstoputasideideologicalandindividualdifferencestoconfrontacommonthreat.

Mostpreviousinternationalgatheringsonthissubjecthavenotseenthesameintensityofdelegateinterest.Manynationshavegonethroughashockofrecognition.Adecadeago,onlythosenationsidentifiedas"consumingcountries"werethoughttohaveaseriousdrugproblem.Today,notonlyhavemany"producingcountries"alsobecome"consumingcountries",butmanyhavewitnessedthegrowthwithintheirbordersofdrugtraffickinggangs(oftenalliedwithterrorists)sopowerfultheypresentadangertothestate'sstability.Manydevelopingcountriesnowhavetheworstofbothworlds,inthattheygrowtheirownnarcoticsandaddictlargenumbersoftheirownpeople.Thereisagrowingsenseoffrightinmanygovernmentsthatmattersareoutofcontrolandthesinglewaytorecoveristhroughcooperationwithothercountries.

Thehighpointsoftheconferencewerethedraftingoftwodocuments,bothofwhichwereadoptedwithoutadissentingvote.Onewasajointdeclarationofintenttocombatdrugabuseandtrafficking.Theotherconsistedofmanydetailedsuggestionsforparticularregionalandnationalpolicies.

Overall,theconferencedevelopedatwo-levelactionplan.Thefocuswasonwaystocurbthedemandfordangerousdrugsandonmethodsofdestroyingoratleastinterruptingthedistributionprocess.

Onthedemandside,thedelegatesrecommendedtheestablishmentofasystemforcollectinginformationonthenatureandscopeofnarcoticsuse.Inadditiontothatdrugeducationshouldbetaughtinschoolsandthosegovernmentsandlabororganizationsshouldacttogetherintheanti-dragcampaignintheworkplace.Thedelegatesalsorecommendedstrictadherencetointernationalagreementstocurbthesupplyofnarcotics.

StrikingfeatureoftheUNConferenceonDrugAbuseisthat______.

A.thedelegateswereunprecedentedlyunanimousintheirattempttocontroldragabuse

B.theconferencetoucheduponmanyissuesintheworld

C.itwasheldbymanycountries

D.twodocumentsweresigned

47.(56)

48.

______isnotmentionedasanimportantfactorwhenanmchooseshismatt.

A.Appearance

B.Liveliness

C.Academicbackground

D.Socialstatus

49.Withwhatconclusion,regardingFrenchmother,isthereaderleft?

A.Theyequategoodnesswithreason.

B.Theyidentifywisdomwithreasonableness.

C.Theyknowhowtoappealtowhatisbestintheirsons.

D.Theyarethemostsignificantinfluenceintheirson'slives.

50.Todefinesciencewemaysimplycallit______.

A.thestudyofunrelatedfields

B.classifiedknowledge

C.thestudyofunrelatedsubjects

D.anattempttoexplainnaturalphenomena

51.

Accordingtothemeasurestoimprov

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