2021年德州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第1页
2021年德州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第2页
2021年德州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第3页
2021年德州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第4页
2021年德州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩28页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2021年德州市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1._______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

2.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive()

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

3.Wehavetogetthatcarfixed()

A.nomatteritcostshowmuch

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

4.EventhoughheknewthatIshouldstudy,hestill______metogotoseethemovie()

A.recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.prevented

5.Johnsonisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasionfrightened()

A.hehaseverfelt

B.didhefeel

C.hasheeverfelt

D.heeverfeels

6.()afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written

A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor

7.ItwasinJohnson’shotel()thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

8.You()readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

9.Shedidn'tmakeacallbeforecoming,otherwisewe_________aseatforher()

A.willleaveB.canleaveC.hadleftD.wouldhaveleft

10.Bytrading,bothcountriesgetgoodproductsfromabroadfortheywouldcostifmadeathome()

A.lessthanB.morethanC.littlethanD.fewerthen

11.Unfortunately,evencomputercannotcompletely______errors()

A.reduceB.diminishC.dischargeD.eliminate

12.Theseresultsmustbeaccurate,becauseallthecalculationshavebeendonebyan______computer()

A.electricB.electronicC.electricalD.electricity

13.Itwasrequestedthatalloftheequipmentwithintheagreedtime()

A.installed

B.shouldinstall

C.beinstalled

D.willbeinstalled

14.Herman’ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

15.Tolerancerespectingtheopinionsofothers()

A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson

16.Unfortunately,hedidn't_______toreadtheagreementcarefullybeforesigningit()

A.botherB.disturbC.occurD.happen

17.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany()

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

18.Dr.John()beinParisbecauseImethimintownjustnow

A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot

19.HewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsMoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature()

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

20.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that

21.Whycan’tyoudothissmall()forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast

A.commandB.demandC.effortD.favor

22.Ihavemade()Iwillnevergobackonmywor

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

23.—ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?

—No,().Youcanhanditinnextweek

A.youmustn’tB.youcan’tC.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t

24.Mr.Jones,_____lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness()

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

25.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

26.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren()astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheirchildren

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had

27.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter()

A.doyouB.willyouC.canweD.shallwe

28.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI()youradvice

A.followB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.havefollowed

29.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis()

A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty

30._____dictionaryisenoughforme()

A.SuchoneB.OnesuchC.SuchaoneD.Onesucha

31.Pleasejoinus.Wecaneasilymake()foronemoreatthistable

A.seatB.placeC.roomD.space

32.Williamwouldratherhefinanceinsteadofliteratureintheuniversity,sothathecouldgetanicejob()

A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.hadbeenstudiedD.study

33.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

34.Myaunt'sbusinesshasbeendoingpoorly,butshe'shopingthatherwillchange()

A.emotionB.luckC.dutyD.fame

35.Onnoaccounteverleavethebabyathomealone()

A.shouldyouB.youshouldC.didyouD.youcan

36.Inordertobuyherhouseshehadtoobtaina_____fromthebank()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.debt

37.Jackissotohisappearancethatheneverhashisclothespressed()

A.adverseB.anonymousC.indifferentD.casual

38.Itisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike

A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

39.Heisstudyingdiligentlyheshouldfallbehind()

A.forfearthatB.sothatC.unlessD.before

40.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

47.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

48.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)

49.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

50.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

四、完型填空(20题)51.Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou51him.52it’shelpingyouthroughthe53oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou’resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.

Youdon’thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto54,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.

Oneofthe55tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan56allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying57,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe’llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.

Asa58friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe’renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe’vedonesomething59.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad60.

Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople61willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear62youdon’twanttohearit.

Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and63,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan’t64aperson,it’shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid65thatcouldlastalifetime

()

A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need

52.()

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

53.47.()

A.victoriousB.thoughtfulC.miserableD.fortunate

54.56.()

A.askB.callC.appealD.look

55.55.()

A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like

56.19()

A.talentB.honorC.potentialD.responsibility

57.63.()

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

58.67.()

A.introducedB.madeC.practicedD.revised

59.51.()

A.purposesB.sympathyC.apologiesD.gratitude

60.23.()

A.thatB.whichC.itD.what

61.58.()

A.differingB.differedC.todifferD.tobediffered

62.37.()

A.inB.betweenC.ofD.on

63.26.()

A.norB.butC.soD.or

64.35.()

A.caseB.truthC.realityD.fact

65.57()

A.brideB.cattleC.wealthD.children

66.___________()

A.clearlyB.madlyC.immediatelyD.certainly

67.68()

A.tobeinglateB.forbeinglateC.tobelateD.forthelate

68.63()

A.SinceB.AsC.ForD.Inthat

69.61.()

A.opentoB.openedtoC.openforD.openedfor

70.74.()

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

五、阅读理解(20题)71.InAllison’sopinion,otherkidsofheragemay______theirparents()

A.haveproblemswith

B.getonwellwith

C.liketotalkto

D.liketolistento

72.Concerningthenature/nurturecontroversy,thewriterofthisarticle()

A.supportsthenaturetheory

B.supportsthenurturetheory

C.believesbotharecompletelywrong

D.thinksthatthecorrectexplanationofhumanbehaviorwilltakeideasfromboththeories

73.Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.

Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______()

A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate

B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks

C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews

D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews

74.Charlene,16yearoldstudentatahighschool,foundherselffacedwithamathstesttowhichsheknewnoneoftheanswers.Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.Duringabreak,shegotbackintotheclassroomwithoutbeingseen,crumpled(揉皱)thetestwithhershoe,andleftitlyingonthefloor.Theteacherthoughtithadbeendroppedwhenthetestswerecollected;shecorrectedit,andCharlenereceivedaB.

Cheatingis,ofcourse,nothingnew.Buttoday,educatorsarefindingthatcheatingonthepartofstudentshasbecomemorefrequentthaninthepast.Whetheritiscopyingafriend’shomework,usingapreparedsheetonanexam,stealingadvancecopiesofafinal,writingdownrulesinone’shand,orpayingsomeoneelsetowriteatermpaper,cheatingappearstohavegainedacceptanceamongagrowingnumberofstudentsbetween13and19.

Ina1978studyofcheatingattwenty-twohighschoolsinGeorgia,itwasfoundthatcheatingwascommonamonggoodandpoorstudentsalike—althoughbothboysandgirlssaidtheythoughtboyscheatedmore.

Whyisstudentontherise?Noonereallyknows.Someblamecheatingonagenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday’syouth.Theypointtofactsshowingincreaseddamageofpublicthingsandschoolstealingandthinkthatreports,suchasWatergate(水门事件),havedisappointedyouthaboutthehonestyofpeopleinhigherposition.

Othersthinkthattoday’syoutharefarmorepracticalthantheirforefathers(先辈).Inthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies,studentswerefilledwithimaginationsaboutchangingtheworld,buttoday’sstudentsfeelgreatstresstosucceed

AccordingtoParagraph1,Charlenetookthetestoutbecause()

A.herfriendscouldanswernoneoftheproblems

B.shetorethetestpapertopieces

C.shesteppedhershoesonthetestpaper

D.shedidnotwanttofailinthemathstest

75.Whatbenefitwilldistancelearningbringtoanemployeeofabusiness()

A.Professionalgrowth

B.Goodrelationshipwiththeemployer

C.Goodimpressionontheemployer

D.Highersalary

76.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon()

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

77.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Constructionofbuildingsisgoodfortrees

B.Sometrees’troublecomesfromhumanbeings

C.Peopleshouldkeeptreesbeautiful

D.Treesarenotdisturbedbychangesaroundthem

78.Whatdoesthewordadequate(Par4)mostprobablymean()

A.PrimitiveB.UniqueC.SufficientD.Proper

79.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images()

A.havepositiveeffects

B.areprobablyuntrue

C.areoftenchangeable

D.havedifferentfunctions

80.Accordingtotheauthor,thewaterpriceshould_______()

A.bereducedtotheminimum

B.stimulatedomesticdemand

C.correspondtoitsrealvalue

D.takeintoaccounttheoccurrencesofdroughts

81.InJulie’seyes,thefirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversityare________()

A.verycleverinstudying

B.reallygoodatproblem-solving

C.unabletocommunicatewithteachers

D.havingproblemsinmakingfriends

82.Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedonpersuasivesalesmanshiptomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenconvertthemintomoney.

Marketing,ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceorbuyforresale,themakersanddealersfirstendeavor(努力)tofindoutwhattheconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaboutmakingitavailableforpurchase.

Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatbusinessisbenevolent(慈善的)orthatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacompany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinesstransaction—thefirmandthecustomer—andeachmustbesatisfiedbeforetradeoccurs.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recognizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandcateringtocustomers.Astrikingexampleoftheimportanceofcateringtotheconsumerpresenteditselfinmid-1985,whenCocaColachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptanceofthenewflavorbyasignificantportionofthepublicbroughtaboutapromptrestoration(恢复)oftheClassicCoke,whichwasthenmarketedalongsidenew.KingCustomerruled!

Themarketingconceptdiscussedinthepassageis,inessence,_________()

A.thepracticeofturninggoodsintomoney

B.makinggoodsavailableforpurchase

C.thecustomer-centeredapproach

D.aformofpersuasivesalesmanship

83.Theskilltoanticipateinlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyon()

A.thelistener’semotion

B.thedifficultyofthemessage

C.thelistener’scommunicativeskills

D.thelistener’sfamiliaritywiththetopic

84.Accordingtothepassage,whichpersonismostlikelytoputonweight()

A.Asuccessfulyoungbusinessman

B.Achildwhoispickyaboutfood

C.Amanwithagoodappetite

D.Awomanwhohasjustretired

85.Whatcanbesaidaboutone'spersonalityaccordingtothepassage()

A.Everyonehasonepersonality

B.Everyonehastwopersonalities

C.One'spersonalityisunchangeable

D.One'spersonalityispopular

86.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat()

A.inordertokeepfit,weshouldspendaslittletimeandmoneyaspossibleonfood

B.nibblingbetweenmealsisabadhabitthatwillthrowourbodyoutofcondition

C.ifothermembersofourfamilygetfatquiteeasily,weprobablywilltoo

D.wecaneatasmuchaswewantandleaveittoourbodytoselectwhatitneeds

87.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto()

A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

D.collectstudents'luggageinadvance

88.Havingaconversationwithpeoplewithdementiawillbe()

A.difficultB.interestingC.confusingD.encouraging

89.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews()

A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous

90.Indiscussingthemarketingconcept,theauthorfocuseson_________()

A.itsmaincharacteristic

B.itssocialimpact

C.itspossibleconsequence

D.itstheoreticalbasis

六、翻译(10题)91.(Par3,Passage2)

Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture,labelyourluggageincareof(由……代收)theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement

92.如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了

93.Nothingcandelighttheteachersmorethanseeingtheirstudentsmakeprogress

94.要不要开会还没有决定

95.SincefewAmericanprofessionalsheadouttosettleelsewhereintheworld,thebraindrainofeducatedpeopleseversonlytowidenthegapbetweenthelandofplentyandthelandsofpoverty

96.Ourprogressinmathematicsowestohim

97.从我童年时代起,我就发现没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力

98.Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasfailure,theneedforattention,stress,andsoon

99.老师在等我,我得走了

100.Ourgovernmentisdoingeverythingitcantorelievethepainofthepeopleinthedisaster-strickenareaandhelpthemrebuildtheirhomesaftertheearthquake

参考答案

1.D众所周知,太多的压力会产生疾病。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,逗号前为非限制性定语从句,指代后面主句的内容,应用as引导,as引导非限制性定语从句时可位于句首。也可将asisknowntoall(众所周知)当作固定搭配。类似的用法还有asisoftenthecase(情况往往是这样),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故选D

2.B她会告诉我们为什么她强烈认为我们每个人都可以在使地球成为更好的生存之地方面发挥作用。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bhavesth.todo为固定用法,意为有某事要做,当不定式中的动词动作的发出者是主语时,常用主动形式表示被动意义。分析句子结构可知,应用不定式作role的后置定语,play与role构成逻辑上的动宾关系,可以用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故选B

3.CC句意:我们要找人修好这辆车,不管花多少钱。状语从句。根据选项可知空处为一个让步状语从句,应用nomatterhow(=however)引导,其语序为:nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主语+谓语,故应选C

4.C虽然他知道我该好好学习,但是他仍然劝我去看电影。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Crecognize:认出,辨别出;extend:延长,扩展;persuade:劝说,说服,使相信,persuadesb.todosth.意为说服某人做某事;prevent:阻止,阻挠,常用于preventsb.fromdoingsth.结构中。根据句意可知,选C

5.C约翰逊习惯于乘飞机出行,他从未感到害怕过。

[考点]倒装句和动词时态

【精析】C表示否定或部分否定的词或词组,如seldom,nowhere,atnotime,onnooccasion等位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于主语之前,因此排除A、D两项。根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示从过去某个时间开始,延续到现在,并仍然可能延续下去的动作,因此排除B项。故选C

6.D除了一些拼写错误,这篇作文还是写得很好的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbutfor:要不是……,如果没有;inspite:尽管,但需要介词of来连接其后的名词;besides:除……之外(还);exceptfor:除……之外,表示对整体部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修饰作用。根据句意可知,选D

7.B去年那次商务会议是在约翰逊的旅馆召开的。

[考点]强调句

【精析】B强调句的基本形式为Itis/was+被强调部分(常为主语、宾语、状语)+that/who+句子其他部分。强调句型为常考点,考生应着重掌握

8.D如果不想的话,你可以不去读那篇文章。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Dhaven’t:没有;can’t:不能;mustn’t:绝对不允许;needn’t:不必,没必要。根据句意可知,选D

9.D她来之前没有打个电话,不然的话我们会给她留个位置。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虚拟条件。根据前半句中的didn'tmake可知,这里表示的是对过去发生事情的假设,所以谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D

10.A通过贸易,双方国家付出比他们在国内生产花费的更少的钱,所以应用little的比较级less。故选A

11.D句意:不幸的是,即使计算机也不能完全消除错误。单词辨析题。reduce:减少,缩小,降低;diminish:减小;discharge:卸去,释放;eliminate:排除,消除

12.BBelectric:带电的,其修饰的物体本身可带电;electronic:电子的,和电子有关的,electroniccomputer为固定搭配,意为电子计算机;electrical:与电学有关的,其修饰的词本身并不带电;electricity:电力,电流。根据句意和搭配可知,选B

13.C要求在商定的时间内安装完所有设备。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C在Itis/wasrequested/required/demanded…+主语从句句型中,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。另外,equipment和install之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选C

14.C赫尔曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的学术能力。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto:习惯于;beequalto:等于,胜任,有……的能力;bedueto:由于,因为,应归于;becloseto:接近于,在……附近。根据句意可知,选C

15.A宽容在于尊重别人的意见。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aconsistin:在于;consistof:由……组成;insiston:坚持;dependon:取决于,依靠。根据句意可知,选A

16.A不幸的是,在签协议之前他没有费心去阅读那份协议。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Abother:费心,花费时间精力(做某事),bothertodosth.意为费心做某事;disturb:打扰,妨碍,后面一般直接跟对象,不跟to;occur:发生,出现,occurtosb.意为某人想起;happen:发生,happentodosth.意为碰巧做某事。根据句意可知,选A

17.A这个年轻人上个月失业了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

[考点]连词辨析

【精析】Abefore意为在……之前;while意为当……的时候;as意为当……的时候,由于;after意为在……之后,根据句意可知应选A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作为一个固定句型来理解,意为不久之后

18.B约翰医生不可能在巴黎,因为我刚在镇上见过他。

【考点】情态动词

【精析】Bmust,may,might等情态动词用于表示肯定的推测,can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推测,意为不可能。mightnot,maynot意为可能不,也许不。根据句意可知,此处表达的是对事情的否定推测。故选B

19.D他很高兴看到莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖的新闻。

[考点]同位语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是同位语从句,是对抽象名词news(消息)的解释说明,所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分,只起连接作用的that。故选D

20.D正是年轻时候的训练让他成了一个如此优秀的工程师。

[考点]强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句。强调句型的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。本句强调的是主语thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以应用that引导。故选D

21.D为什么你不能帮我这个小忙?过去我经常帮你的。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Ddosbafavor或者doafavorforsb.为固定搭配,意为帮某人个忙,故选D。command:命令;demand:要求;effort:努力,均不符合句意

22.B

23.C——王教授,我必须在本周上交论文吗?

——不,不必。你可以下周交。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】C由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustn’t,而用needn’t或don’thaveto。mustn’t:绝对不行或禁止;can’t:不能,不可以;needn’t:不用,不必;shouldn’t:不应该。根据句意可知,选C

24.C句意:琼斯先生曾经生活很艰难,而现在生意做得很成功。该题考查的是非限制性定语从句中的关系代词的选用。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等,要根据先行词在从句中充当的成分来选用适当的关系代词。whose是属格,在从句中做定语,意为……的。因此,根据题意,该题的正确答案应为C

25.C玛丽把她的美元兑换成了等值的英镑。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同样的,相似的,不能作前置定语;equivalent:等价的,相等的;similar:相似的。根据句意可知,选C

26.B父母跟孩子的亲密程度对孩子的性格有着极大的影响。

[考点]主谓一致

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren是句子的主语,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。又因本句是在表达一个客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。故选B

27.B我们忘记带票了,请让我们进去,好吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】B在以Letus开头的祈使句之后,反意疑问句用willyou;在以Let’s开头的祈使句之后,反意疑问句是shallwe。故选B

28.B

29.B快餐并不是个好主意,因为它不健康。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bnutritious:有营养的,滋养的;unhealthy:不健康的,对健康有害的;balanced:平稳的,平衡的,公平的;tasty:味道好的,美味的。根据句意可知,选B

30.DD句意:一本这样的字典对我来说已经足够了。词语搭配题。such无比较级及最高级,有不定冠词a(n)时,要放在该冠词之前;有all,no,one,few,several,some,any等时,则放在这些词之后。故应选D

31.C请加入我们吧。我们很容易在这张桌上再腾出一个人的位置。本题考查词义辨析。seat意为座位,是可数名词,有单复数之分,指一个座位时前面需加不定冠词a;place作座位,位置讲时,也是可数名词,用法同seat;space意为空间,空地;room当空间,位置讲时,是不可数名词,没有单复数之分。故选C

32.A威廉宁愿他大学时学习金融而不是文学,以便他能够找到一份好工作。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】Awouldrather(宁愿,宁可)后跟宾语从句时,从句一般用虚拟语气。当表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟时,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were);当表示对过去情况的虚拟时,从句谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。根据句意可知,这里是对过去发生事情的虚拟,应选hadstudied

33.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】CItis(high)time+that从句结构中的从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词多用一般过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略。故选C

34.B我阿姨的生意一直不好,但她正期望着时来运转。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bemotion:感情;luck:命运,运气;duty:职责;fame:名声。根据句意可知,选B

35.A你决不应该把婴儿一个人留在家里。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Aonnoaccount意为决不,位于句首时句子应部分倒装,即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前,所以排除B、D两项。根据句意可知,这里叙述的是一般情况,不用一般过去时,所以排除C项。故选A

36.CC句意:为了买房子,她不得不向银行贷款。词义辨析题。finance:财政,金融;capital:资本;loan:贷款;debt:债务。因此C符合题意

37.C杰克从不注意自己的外表,衣服从来不熨烫。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cadverse:不利的;anonymous:匿名的;indifferent:漠不关心的,常与介词to搭配使用;casual:非正式的,不拘礼节的,常与介词about搭配使用。根据句意和搭配可知,选C

38.D一点也不清楚总统会为终止罢工做些什么。

[考点]名词性从句

【精析】D在英语中,若主语为一个从句时,通常需要把该从句后置,用it作形式主语来代替主语从句。分析本句句子结构可知,clear后即为主语从句,且空格处在从句中作do的宾语,四个选项中只能用what来引导,故选D

39.A他在努力学习,生怕自己落后了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aforfearthat:生怕,唯恐,其后从句一般应用虚拟语气;sothat:为了;unless:除非;before:在……之前。根据句意和shouldfallbehind可知,后半句使用了虚拟语气,所以只能用forfearthat。故选A

40.BB句意:周围有这样的噪音,完全无法工作。词义辨析。especially:特别,尤其;absolutely:完全地,绝对地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,异乎寻常地。absolutelyimpossible表示绝对不可能

41.NFtosumup为固定搭配,意为总而言之;tosomeextent为固定搭配,意为在某种程度上。没有tosumextent这一搭配。本句可改为:Tosumup/Tosomeextent,thiskindofmachineismorereliable.故句子表述不正确

42.YT题干中的trackandfield应译为田径运动;biggestfan应译为最忠实的粉丝,头号粉丝。故译文表述正确

43.NF由题干中的尽管可知,译文应包含although,though或as引导的让步状语从句,这三个词均不能与but连用。译文中Although与but连用。故译文表述不正确

44.NF当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词应用单数形式,所以句中主语He后面的谓语动词应用likes。另外,like后面常跟动词不定式或动名词作宾语,不可直接跟动词原形。本句可改为:Helikessinging/tosing.故句子表述不正确

45.YT题干中的magictrick应译为魔术;sawing…inhalf应译为将……锯成两半。故译文表述正确

46.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高

47.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

48.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,则用disappointed,意为某人感到失望的;若为物,则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主语为news,应使用disappointing

49.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组

50.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

51.D[考点]词义辨析题

invite:邀请;forget:忘记;miss:错过;need:需要。此处指当你需要他的时候。故选D

52.C[考点]语法结构题

本题主要考查状语从句。as:正如……,引导方式状语从句;where:在哪里,引导地点状语从句;unless:除非,引导条件状语从句;when:当……时,引导时间状语从句。通过分析句子结构可知,out-of-doorsleeping的前提条件是keephimselfwarm,因此应用unless,表示条件。故选C

53.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据上下文可知,作者对这些被关进笼子里的动物十分同情,认为它们很可怜,所以应选miserable(悲惨的,痛苦的)。另外,根据文中的pitied,sad,sorry等词也可推出正确答案

54.D[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】D根据下文可知,此处指研究结果还表明,我们的读者不是只在最像他们的人中寻找朋友,而且还寻找很多不同种族、宗教和民族背景的朋友,空处应与but后的find(寻找)意思相近。另外,根据第一句中的lookedfor可知,此处为原词复现。ask:询问,要求,askfor意为请求,要求;call:称呼,命名,callfor意为需要;appeal:呼吁,恳求,appealfor意为呼吁,请求;look:看,lookfor意为寻找。故选D

55.A[考点]语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应填with,构成with复合结构,表示有了血液系统里的肾上腺素。故选A

56.B[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】B根据上文可知,作者从小就梦想着有一天能成为该公司的一员,后来梦想成真。由此可推知,作者感到很荣幸。talent:才能,天资,天才;honor:荣幸,荣誉,名誉;potential:(n.)潜能,可能性,(adj.)潜在的,可能的;responsibility:责任,职责。故选B

57.C[考点]语法结构题

【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词短语作后置定语。不定式表示将来;现在分词表示主动、进行;过去分词表示被动、完成。因people与wait之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用现在分词,表示主动

58.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cintroduce:引入;make:制作;practice:实践,练习;revise:修订,订正。根据句意可知,此处表示我们已经在肯特州立大学实践了教学方法。故选C

59.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】D本句意为:日本人可能会直接通过礼物来表达感激之情。purpose:目的;sympathy:同情;apology:道歉;gratitude:感激。故选D

60.D[考点]语法结构题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,动词accept后面是一个宾语从句,且从句中缺少主语,只有what和which可以引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语。而which有哪一个之意,结合句意愿意接受作为回报所提供给他的事物可知,what符合题意

61.A[考点]语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式,作后置定语,修饰friends。friends与differ是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用现在分词的一般式,即differing。故选A

62.D[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】D表示在……名单上应用onthelistof。故选D

63.B本题考查上下文理解。上一句说已经派出救援队,后一句说七个小时过去了,还是没有找到人,两句之间应构成转折关系。故B正确

64.A[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】Acase:事例,情况,thisisnotalwaysthecase是常用表达,意为情况并非总是如此;truth:真相,真理;reality:现实,实际;fact:事实。根据搭配可知,选A

65.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。bride:新娘;cattle:牛;wealth:财物,财富;children:孩子。根据句意可知,选D

66.A本题考查对单词和文章的理解。clearly清晰地;madly疯狂地;immediately立刻;certainly肯定。前文提到作者往外看什么也没看到,这种情况下,作者可能会怀疑自己听错了,但是接下来作者又听到了哭喊声,所以此处强调清晰地是最符合题意的。故A正确

67.B

68.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据上下文可知,前后两句为因果关系。四个选项都可以表示因为,但只有for后面可以跟名词或介词短语。故选C

69.A[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】Abeopento…为固定搭配,意为对……开放。故选A

70.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C此处指他在绷索上来回走了7次,只有trip(往返一次)符合题意。experiment:试验;circle:圆圈;movement:运动

71.AA根据第一段第三句I’msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearotherkidssaytheydon’tgetonwellwiththeirs.可知,许多与Allison同龄的孩子与他们的父母关系并不好。故选A

72.D[考点]推理判断题

【精析】D根据文章最后一段第二句Infact,itisquitelikelythatthekeytoourbehaviorliessomewherebetweenthesetwoextremes.可推知,作者认为,人类行为的秘密可能会源于这两个理论,而不是两者中的一个,所以D项表述正确

73.AA主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了面试者如何发现不诚实的应聘者。第三段开头的but一词表明前面两段的作用是引出主题,因而不能错把这两段的内容当作本文的中心思想。故A项是正确答案

74.DD事实细节题。题干的大意是:根据第一段,沙琳把试卷带出教室,因为。从第一段第二句…shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.可知,选项D正确

75.A事实细节题。

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论