甘肃省兰州市天庆实验中学2022中考英语模拟模拟试题

中考模拟试题一．单项选择(每题1分,共25分)1．Avatar（阿凡达）issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime．

A．a,a

B．a,the

C．／,the

D．／,a

2．MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhislife．Andthat's_________hesucceeds．

A．what

B．when

C．why

D．where

3．I'mexpectingarabbitforlong，butmomhasnotimetobuy_________forme．

A．it

B．one

C．this

D．that

4_____least300millionpeopleareusingQQ_________byMaHuatengtochatonline．

A．At;create

B．On;creates

C．In;creating

D．Of;created

5．Thecookies_________well．CouldIhave_____?

;somemoresold;anymore;afewmoreD.aresold;more6.．---Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain．

-----_________Practicemoreandyouwilldobetter．

A．Nevermind．

B．I'mnotsure，

C．You'rewelcome．

D．Don'tmentionit．

7．IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?

No,it_________beher．She_________toJapanforaweek．

A．mustn't；hasgone

to

B．mustn't;hasbeenin

C．can't;hasgone

to

D．can't;hasbeento

8．Chinaisoneofthemost_________countriesthat____inAsia:is

Bdeveloped;isCdeveloping;are;are

9．AliceinWonderlandisafantasticmovie.It'sabout_________．

A．howdidAlicecadtheRedQueen'sreignofterror（恐怖统治）

B．whatdidAliceendtheRedQueen'sreignofterror

C．howAliceendedtheRedQueen'sreignofterror

D．whatAliceendedtheRedQueen'sreignofterror

10．Thelittleelephantisafraidtogo____．Healwayswalks_________hismother．A．alone;besides

B．alone;beside

C．lonely;below

D．lonely;under

11．Youhavetoleavenow_________youcancatchtheearlybus．

A．soasthat

B．assoonas

C．unless

D．inorderthat

12.----_________doyouhavemathlessons?

-----EverydayexceptSunday．

A．Howlong

B．Howsoon

C．Howmany

D．Howoften13.---Help_______tosomecakes_____bySusan,TomA.you;makingB.your;ismadeC.yourself;imadeD.yourselves;aremade14.---MustIdotheworktoday?---No,you_______now.,butyou_____aswelldoittomorrow.’t;canB.mustn’t;should’t;mustD.needn’t;might15.---CanIhelpyou?---Well,I’mafraidtheboxis_______heavyforyou,butthankyouallthesame.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too16..Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint______herteacher.A.asbetterasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.sowellas17..---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_______milk.A.withB.toC.ofD.onisthreedays_____I_____thecompanyA.as:putoffBwhen;settedup;comesupDsince;established19.Bobisyoung,_______heknowsalot.A.becauseB.soC.butD.unless20..It’sdifficultformetodecidewhichonetochoose,because______ofthemaregood.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.each21.Heisaveryhonestman.Henever_______lies.A.saysB.speaksC.tellsD.talksisinJapan______anearthquake_______theotherdayA.what;happeningBthat;happenedCwhy;ishappenedDthis;happening________yourtask,butyouplayedoutsideyesterdayfinishB.couldhavefinishedCmightfinishD.musthavefinished24IfTom-----Englishcarefullyattheageof12,he------akeyhighschoolnow;mightgotoB.studied;gotostudied;wouldgotoDstudy;willgotooldmen____gaveawaylotsofmoney____highlyofatyesterday’smeeting;spokeB.which;spokenCwhomspokenDthatwerespoken二完型填空(每题1分,共10分)What’satypical（典型的）daylikeinBuenosAires（布宜诺斯艾利斯）?ForDiego,wholiveswithhisparentsinahouseinBuenosAires,aschooldaystarts26.Ifhismotherdoesn’twakehimupat6:00a.m.,hisdogLunawill.Diego27himselfquicklyandtakesLunaforawalk.Thenit’stimetogetreadyforschool.Diegoputsonhisschoolclothesandeatsaquick28.Heslings（抛）hisheavyschoolbagoverhisshoulderandgetsontothecitybusforthe25minutes’29toschool.Diegoisintheseventhyearofprimaryschool.Classesstartat8:00a.m.withmath,followed30historyandmusic.At1:00.,Diegoandhisfriendshavetheirlunch.Afterlunch,DiegoheadstoEnglishclass.Thisisoneofhisfavorites,31thestudentspractiseEnglishbywritinge-mailstostudentsin32countries.Whenthe33classends,Diegoandhisfriends34thebustoacityparktoplayfootball.Thenhe’sbackhometostartonhomework.Ifhefinishesintime,Diegowillcookdinner.Hisparentscomehomefromworkatabout8:00.,and35theysitdowntodinner.Afterdinner,DiegodoessomereadingorwatchesTVbeforegettingreadyforbed!（）26.A.quicklyB.earlyC.lateD.slowly（）27A.dressB.dressedC.dressingD.dresses（）28.A.lunchB.breakfastC.supperD.dinner（）29.A.walkB.wayC.rideD.road（）30.A.atB.forC.byD.about（）31.A.becauseB.ifC.sinceD.unless（）32.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers（）33.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last（）34.A.fetchB.carryC.takeD.bring（）35.A.onlyB.justC.alsoD.then三

阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)ATheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuseumaddress:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205OpenHours:FromSeptembertoMay10amto7pmSundaythroughThursday10amto10pmFridayandSaturdayFromJunetoAugust10amto10pmSundaythroughThursday10amtoMidnightFridayandSaturdayAdultsingle:＄for2attractions,＄forany4attractions,＄forallattractionsChild(4～12)Single:＄for2attractions,＄forany4attractions,＄forany4attraction,＄forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucanenterthedifferentexhibitionhallsyouseebelow.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Sometimesyoumaygetachancetodosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset36.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil_____.A.7:00pmB.8:00pmC.9:00pmD.10:00pm37.Fromtheadvertisementwecanlearnthatthereare_______visitorstothemuseumonFridaysandSaturdaysinsummer.A.noB.someC.fewerD.more38.A10－year－oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$.B.$.C.$.D.$.39.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit?A.Society&Money.B.Arts&Entertainment.C.WorldMatters.D.MaterialWorld.40.WhenwillTheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuseumopen?A.MayB.MarchCSeptemberDJulyBWhatmightthefuturebelike?Herearesomepredictions:thingstocome,thingstogo.TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.Butin28years,SpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120,000kilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2022.AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities,peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob,soitwillnolongerbeaproblem.Newspaperwillcometoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digital(数字的)newspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel(燃料).Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy(能源).Schoolswillgoelectronic(电子化).Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamongthestudents.Everythingwillbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbookstoschool.TheywillfindinformationontheInternet.Acomputerwillbethestudents’library,schoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld.Therewillberobotteachers,theywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudents’parentsthroughe-mail.Andschoolbuseswillbelikespaceships,comfortableandsafe.than2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduring________.A.ChristmasDayB.NationalDayC.theSpringFestivalD.theMid-autumnFestival42.Thenewspaperswilldisappear______.A.in28yearsB.by2020C.by2053D.in33years43.isnotmentionedinthepassageassourcesofenergy.A.CoalB.WindC.NuclearpowerD.Water44.Fromthepassagewecanknow_______inthefuture.A.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblemB.90%ofthepopulationwillliveinthecityC.robotteacherswillcheckhomeworkD.readerscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternet45.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?.A.SchoolswillgoelectronicB.ComputerswillbeimportantC.TherewillberobotteachersD.SchoolbuseswillbelikespaceshipsCFiveyearsago,RachelLopezgraduatedfromcollegewithadegree（学位）inhistory.TODAYSheworksforalargesoftwarecompany.Nowtwenty-seven,Racheltakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint."Ienjoyedcollege,butmyjobdoesn’tuseinformation1learnedwhen1wasdoingmydegree."Rachelsays."Thiscourseishelpingmetodomyjobbetter.Inthefuture,1mightgobacktoschoolandgetanMBA."Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedStudying.Today,lifelonglearningisbecomingmorecommon.IntheUnitedStates,peoplecanreturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,oroldertogetahigherdegree,suchasamaster'sorPh.D′s.LikeRachel,manymorearetakingtrainingcoursestoImprovetheirworkplaceSkills.Withmanyclassesnowavailable（可用的）throughtheInternet,itiseasierforpeopletogetdegreesortrainingbydistance（远距离）learningMayumiHosoya,whoisforty,teachesJapaneseatacommunitycollegeinNewYork."Nextterm,I'llbeteachingsomeofmyclassesusingtheInternet.Thisisnewforme,"saysMayumi."Atthemoment,Iamtakingacoursetolearnhowtoteachthisway."Atthesametime,Mayumi'sseventy一year一oldmotherandfatheraretakingadistancelearningcourseinArtHistory."Welovethesubject,"saysManyumi’sfather,"Andnowwecanstudywithpeoplefromallovertheworld.1neverthoughtlearningcouldbethismuchfun!"46.HowoldwasRachelLopezwhenheleftcollege?A.18B.20C.22D.2447Whydoes,RachelIopezgotoaschooltwiceaweekafterwork?A.TofindabetterjobB.TodohisiobbetterC.HeenjoyscomputercoursesD.Togetanewdegree48.whichofthefollowingiscloserinmeaningtothewords"lifelonglearning〞?A.Stopstudyingandthenstartstudyingagain.B.Begintostudyfromone'stwentiestillone'sfifties.C.Goontostudyaftergraduatingfromschool.D.Keeponstudyinguntilgettingsomedegrees49.Fromthelastparagraphweknow_____________.A.TheinternethelpsalotintheIifelonglearningB.MayumiHosoyacanteachtheJapanesestudentsinNewYorkC.Mayumi'soldparentsarelearningtheirfavoritesubjectinahistorymuseumD.ManyoldpeoplelikeMayumi'soldparentsareinterestedinArtHistory50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.RachelIopezisnowtakingcoursesforanMBA.B.IntheUnitedStatespeoplecanreturntoschoolatanyage.C.ManyyoungpeoplelikeRachelarenowbetteringtheirskillsatcolleges.D.Agoodteacherhastoknowhowtoteachasubjectthroughtheinternet.四．任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)Since1850．thetemperatureofEarth’ssurfacehasincreasedabout0.6°C．Scientistspredictitmaywarmmuchmorebytheendofthiscentury．Who’sturninguptheheat?Well,itseemsthatweare!Someofthisglobalwarmingmaybenatural．However，nearlyallscientistsnowagreethatmostofitisduetopeoplesactions．Overthepast150years,we'veaddedhugeamountsofcertaingases,especiallycarbondioxide（CO2）totheair．ThesegasescankeepheatnearEarth'ssurface，somorecarbondioxidemeansmoreheatiskeptnearEarth'ssurface．Globalwarmingmaychangetheweatherinwaysthatleadtomoreseverestorms，floodsanddroughts．

Weaddcarbondioxidetotheairwhenweburnthings,especiallyfossilfuels．Fossilfuelsareenergysourcesformedfromtheremainsofplantsandanimalsthatlivedmillionsofyearsago．Coal，oil，andnaturalgasareallfossilfuels．PeopleintheUnitedStatesandothercountriesstartedbuntinglargeamountsoffossilfuelsmorethanacenturyago．Theamountdfossilfuelsbeingburnedeachyearhasbeenincreasingworldwide．Themoreweburn，_____________________．

Whatcanwedotohelp?Nowadaystolivealow-carbonlifeisquitepopularintheworld．Low-carbonmeanstoreducetheamountofcarbondioxide．Savingenergyandreusingarethekeywords.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeourliveslow-carbon．

1．Whatproblemcanglobalwarmingcause?（根据短文内容回答问题）—————————————————————————————

2．Whatarefossilfuels?（同上）————————————————————

3．请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。

————————————————————————4．请根据第二段内容，将最后一个句子补充完整。Themoreweburn,_____________________.

5．请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为（用英语写一个句子）。-----------------------------------------------------------------------------五．任务型完型(每题1分,共10分)see,lookedfor,hunt,dog,kill,wolf,die,tear,remind,back,hunt,his,rememberMorethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogo1.________withhismen.Hetoldhis2.________tostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle(摇篮),whichwaslikeasmallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispaws（前爪）onthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert'sjawsandhead."Whathaveyoudone?"thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseand3.________hisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem."Soyouhavekilledmyson?"thePrincesaidangrily."Youunfaithfuldog!"Hetookouthissword（剑）and4.________thedog.JustasGelertwas5.________,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadead6.________.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefended（保卫）thebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceran7.________intothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.8.________randownhisfacewhenherealized'hehadkilled9.________faithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainandstoodbythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.It10.________peopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.1---------------2----------3-----------4----------5-----------6-----------7------------8--------------9----------10---------------六口语应用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并将其正确答案写在题后相应的横线上。（X:XiaoLinL:LinXinS:Salewoman）X:Hello,LinXin!Whereareyougoing?L:1X:ToJunlinMall?2L:Don’tyouknowwhatthedateistomorrow?X:Oh,Iremember!TomorrowisWomen’sDay!L:Yes,you’reright!I’mgoingtobuyagiftformymother.3X:Ofcourse,I’dliketo.Let’sgotothemalltogether.(Attheshop)X:4L:Ithinkscarfsarethebestones.X:That’sgreat!Iagree.L:Howabouttheseones?X:They’rebeautiful.XandL:5S:￥80foreach.They’re￥160inall.XandL:Hereyouare.A.Howmucharethey?B.Wouldyouliketogetagiftforyourmother?C.ToJunlinMall.D.Canyougowithme?E.Whatkindofgiftsshouldwebuy?F.Whatareyougoingtodothere?G.CanIhelpyou?_______七、词汇(每题分,共15分)A．根据句意及首字母，填写句中所缺的单词。1.LiLeiisanh__________________boy,henevertellslies.2.TheWestLakea__________________thousandsoftouriststoHangzhoueveryday.apartmentissoexpensivethatMr.Greencan’ta______it.Chineseuniteasoneinordertobeattheearthquakes______tothinkothersi_______ofonlyyourself.amnewhere.Pleaseletmei______myselftoallofyouab_______dietisgoodforourhealthhatewar.Theylovep________.musto_______thelaw.youbeentoana_________park?

B.根据汉语提示填写单词don’tfeellike_______(接受)theinvitationtogooutwithhimofferedtohelphimbuthe_______(拒绝)3Tomaswellashisfriendsoften_________(收集)stampscountriesand________(组织)haveofferedSiChuanProvincealotofhelp.woundshadgotgood________(治疗)6..Bothofmybestfriendswerebornin______________(一月)