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2021年黑龙江省双鸭山市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicRisingDivorceRatesinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.描写图表反映的问题
2.你认为最近几年中国离婚高的原因是什么
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:DeepenChina'sReform.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现有的改革成果已为进一步深化改革奠定了基础
2.然而改革的道路并不平坦
3.建议我们应该……
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatistakecommodity?
2.Theharmoffakecommodity.
3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自已想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWillE-mailReplaceHandwrittenLetter?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.许多人认为电子邮件将会取代传统书信
2.也有人对此持不同意见
3.你的观点
WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前越来越多的人报考研究生
2.你认为此现象的原因是什么
3.你的观点
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令,禁止公民在餐厅、酒吧、商店、办公场所等吸烟
2.我对政府颁布禁烟令是支持还是反对,并说出理由
ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴;
2.介绍自己的学习和生活;
3.希望能带老师参观伦敦。
9.假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mateWanted
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandoutlinebelow:
1.简要分析图表
2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Inthewriter'sopinion,unlikewhatotherpeoplethought,______isawaytoavoidfacingresponsibilities.
A.stayinginhisjob
B.beinga"careerstudent"
C.quittingjobs
D.goingbacktocollege
12.
WhenNancyWoods'parentsreachedtheirmid-80s,Nancy______.
A.cookedeverymealforthem
B.hadtheirmealsdelivered
C.letthemliveonoatmealporridge
D.hadanutritiousdietdesignedforthem
13.
Unlikehumanswhotendtohaveonelongsleep,dogsprefertosleepin______.
14.Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?
A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.
B.Theyaresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.
C.Theyaresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.
D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.
15.
FreudlearnedfromCharcoteverythingheneededtoknowabouthowtocurementallyiiipatients.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Weusuallydonotplayinourhoursofleisurebutspendtheminvariousof______.
17.
Asregardstrust-keepinglies,youaresupposedtotellliestosomeonesomeone______else.
18.
Theself-esteemtheoristsarguethat______isanecessarybasisfordevelopinghealthy,realisticself-esteem.
A.theteacher'srightguidance
B.necessaryknowledgeandskills
C.praisefromtheparents
D.thesocialmeasures
19.InancientOlympicgamesathleteswererequiredtoearntheexcellencebyskillwithnoexception.
20.
Low-incomeshoppersmaygain______onfruitandvegetableproducts.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Theseaisthelargestunknownpartofourworld.Itcovers【B1】______percentoftheearth.Thereisstillmuchtobediscoveredaboutthis【B2】______blanketofwater.
Somescientistsarestudyingwaysofbringingtheocean'shuge【B3】______ofwatertothedesertsoftheworld.Othershopetocontroltheweatherbylearningmoreaboutthe【B4】______ofheatandmoisturebetweentheoceanandtheair.Others,arestudyingthewaysinwhichsoundtravelsandis【B5】______bywaterandheat.Whathappenswhenseawatertouchesdifferentelementsisanother【B6】______ofstudy.
【B7】______theoceanfloorisanimportantworkamongsomanyinterestingstudies.【B8】______,onlyaverysmallpartoftheoceanhasbeenmapped.Nowunderwaterphotographyisusedinmappingpartsoftheoceanfloor.【B9】______.
Ifthewatersoftheoceancouldbemovedaway,theseafloorwithitswidevalleys,unevenmountainswouldbeanunbelievablesight.Aroundtheedgesofthecontinentstheoceanfloorisflatandthewaterisnotmuchdeeperthanaboutthirtymiles.【B10】______.Butwheretherearehighyoungmountainsalongthecoast,thisflatpartmaybemuchlessthanthirtymiles.【B11】______.
【B1】
22.(34)
A.HeenviedRichard'smarriage.
B.HewasguiltyofRichard'sdeath.
C.Hefeltluckywithnorivalintown.
D.HethoughtofRichardfromtimetotime.
23.(29)
A.Hewaswell-knownintheworld.
B.Hewasverystrange.
C.Hewascleverandhardworking.
D.HewasquickatLatinandpoems.
24.(28)
A.Histraininginanartschool.
B.Hismother.
C.Adesiretoearnalotofmoney.
D.ThelifeofacowhandintheoldWest.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Don'tyouthinkit'smarvelousthatMaryhaswonthefirstprizeoftheEnglishSpeechContest?
M:Shedeservesit.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(12)
A.Maryisworthyoftheprize.
B.Maryhasgrantedtheprize.
C.Maryfailsinthespeechcontest.
D.Themandoesn'tthinkMarydeservestheprize.
26.听力原文:Climateresearchersstilldonotagreeonwhethertheearthwillbecomewarmerduringthecentury.Evenmoreimportantly,noneofthemexpecttheplanettogetverymuchwarmerintheforeseeablefuture.Theysaythattheearthislikelytowarmbynomorethan2degreesCentigradeduringthiscentury.
Satellitestudiesindicatedthatadditionalcloudcoverwouldmoderateanywarmingtrend.Highlyaccuratesatellitedataforthelastnineteenyearsshowaslightcoolingoftheatmosphere.Mostoftheone-half-degreeCentigradeofwarmingthathasoccurredinthelastone-hundredyearstookplacebefore1940—beforehumanityputverymuchCO2intotheair.Thusthereisstrongevidencethatthetwoareunconnected.
Researchhasonlyrecentlyproducedacomputerizedclimatemodelableaccuratelytomimictheweathertheworldhasaccuratelyhad.Thismore-accuratemodelprojectsonlya2-degreeCentigradeincreaseintemperatures.
Between900ADand1300AD,theearthwarmedbysome4to7degreesFahreheit—almostexactlywhatthemodelsnowpredictforthiscentury.HistorybookscallittheLittleClimateOptimum.Writtenandoralhistorytellsusthatthewarmingcreatedoneofthemostfavorableperiodsinhumanhistory,cropswereplentiful,deathratesdiminished,andtradeandindustryexpanded—whileartandarchitectureflourished,
ResearcherstellusthatweneednotfearareturnoftheLittleClimateOptimum.Ifthereisanyglobalwarminginthe21thcentury,itwillproducemilderweatherthatmarkedthemedievalLittleOptimum—withtheaddedbenefitofmoreCO2intheatmosphereandthereforeamoreluxuriantnaturalenvironment.
(30)
A.Theearthwillgetwarmerinthenextcentury.
B.Someresearcherswishtheweathertobecomewarmer.
C.Anywarmingupoftheearth'satmospherewillbelimited.
D.Theearth'satmospherewillcoolsignificantly.
27.(21)
A.Heisamanagerassistantinastore.
B.Heisacommonlaborworkerinasupermarket.
C.Heworksasavicemanagerinasupermarket.
D.Hedoesn'thaveajob.
28.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:YouhadmetProfessorJohnsonbefore,right?Howwouldyoudescribehislectures?
M:Well,letmeputitthisway:Icouldneverstayawakeinoneofhisclasseswithoutfirstdrinkingatleasttwocupsofcoffee.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(12)
A.Theprofessor'sclassisveryboring.
B.Theprofessor'sclassisveryinteresting.
C.Onecupofcoffeeisenoughforhimtokeepawakeintheclass.
D.Helikestodrinktwocupsofcoffeebeforetheprofessor'sclass.
29.(46)
30.【B7】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Whatdoes"petty"meaninthelastlineofparagraph?
32.Totieitselfsafelytoanewhome,amusselmust______.
A.produceathreadtoanchortothehardsurface
B.drawairandwaterfromitspad-likestructure
C.holddownatentashumanbeingsdo
D.placemanyanchorlinesstrategically
33.
TheresearchofJusczykandcollaboratorsaroundtheworlddiscoversthat______.
A.babiesbegintolearnlanguagewhileinthewomb
B.babieslearnlanguageatdifferentstageswhileinthewomb
C.babiesdevelopseveralstagesoflanguagelearningwhileinthewomb
D.babieshavelearnedalotaboutlanguagewhileinthewomb
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S8】
35.
【S3】
36.【S3】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S4】
38.
【S9】
39.
【S7】
参考答案
1.RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechartgreatchangeshavebeentakingplace.ObviouslyChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronethingindividuals'attitudetowardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportantasifnotmoreimportantthantheircareerandsomeevenprefertosacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranotheryoungpeoplenowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelovethenleadstoahastymarriagewhichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.TosumupthisManningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrendthesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)RisingDivorceRatesinChinaThereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueofthedivorcerate.Ascanbeseenfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentakingplace.Obviously,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerateinthepreviousthirtyyears.Foronething,individuals'attitudetowardfamilyhaschangedradically.Theynolongerdeemfamilylifeasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthan,theircareer,andsomeevenprefertosacrificetheirmarriageinpursuitoftheircareer.Foranother,youngpeoplenowadaystendtorushintomarriagewithfewnotionsofwhatloveandmarriageare.Thisisespeciallytrueforsomecollegestudentswhoaretryingeverymeanstokilltheirboringsparetime.Thisimmaturelove,then,leadstoahastymarriage,whichisdestinedtobeabortiveintheend.Tosumup,thisManningincreasecurrentlyshouldbetakenseriously.Itisnotjustapersonalaffairbutasocialphenomenonaswell.Inordertocurbthisunhealthytrend,thesenseoffamilyshouldbepromotedandthewholesocietyshouldpaymoreattentiontoensurethatpeople'sweddedlifeisashappyasexpected.PartHReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
2.DeepenChina'sReformTheachievementsofChina'sreformhaveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.PoliticallyChinahasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".China'seconomyisviDeepenChina'sReform.TheachievementsofChina'sreform.haveestablishedafirmfoundationfordeepeningreform.Politically,Chinahasadoptedfileprincipleof"governingthecountryaccordingtolaw".China'seconomyisvi
3.OnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswithfamousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;therearemanyoftheminourmarket.IfyouarecarelessyouwillbuythemwitOnFakeCommoditiesWhatarefakecommodities?Theyareproductswithfamousbrandsorgoodnamesbutpoorqualitiesorevenperniciousness;therearemanyoftheminourmarket.Ifyouarecareless,youwillbuythemwit
4.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing
5.WillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.WiththewideuseofinternetE-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.WhatismoreitisgreatWillE-mailReplaceHand-writtenLetter?(1)E-mailisbecomingmoreandmorepopularastheinternetspreadsintooureverydaylives.Withthewideuseofinternet,E-mailhas(2)aneasyaccessforall.Whatismore,itisgreat解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“电子邮件是否会代替手写信件”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先提出支持电子邮件使用一方的观点,然后提出反对方的观点,最后阐明自己的观点,做出总结。
[写作提纲]
一、支持使用电子邮件一方的观点
1.网络普及(easyaccess,wideuse)
2.电子邮件方便省时(convenience,speed,savetimeandenergy)
二、支持手写书信一方的观点
1.手写书信的好处
效果更持久显著(lasting,significant)
有利于关系的维系(valued,maintenance)
2.电子邮件可能由于各种情况被忽略(unread,vanish,disregarded)
三、作者观点支持深思熟虑、措辞得体的手写书信(deliberate,well-worded)
(1)开篇点明电子邮件的好处以及人们支持使用的原因。
(2)access意为“使用权”。
(3)反对电子邮件者的观点。
(4)注意vanish及disregard的使用。
(5)陈述作者观点。
(6)注意innoway引导的倒装结构的使用。
(7)注意deliberate,well-worded这些亮点词汇的使用。>
6.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearsanincreasingnumberofpeoplewouldliketogotograduateschool.OntheonehandthousandsofenterprisingyoungmentakeNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample127thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Ontheotherhandnotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsosomepeoplewithworktrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Therearemanyreasonsforthisphenomenon.FirstlyitisoutofemploymentpressurethathasmadelargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheGraduateEntranceExam.Owingtotheimprovementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysomepeoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymanypeopleonlyfollowthetrendwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehavetothinkcarefullybeforewemakethedecisiontoapplyforagraduateschool.CanthegraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Thesequestionsneedtobeansweredbeforewemakethechoice.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofpeoplewouldliketogotograduateschool.Ontheonehand,thousandsofenterprisingyoungmentakeNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample,127thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Ontheotherhand,notonlytheundergraduatesbutalsosomepeoplewithworktrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Therearemanyreasonsforthisphenomenon.Firstly,itisoutofemploymentpressurethathasmadelargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheGraduateEntranceExam.Owingtotheimprovementofeducationalstandard,abachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyears,findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthetrendwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewemakethedecisiontoapplyforagraduateschool.CanthegraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Thesequestionsneedtobeansweredbeforewemakethechoice.
7.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?NowadaysmanycountriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandworkplacesShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmokingatpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandworkplaces,解析:[写作点拨]论说文。①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求,首先应该对政府颁布禁烟令这一事件进行简单介绍,然后说明自己对政府这一举措的态度,支持还足反对,并说明理由。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开,采用三段式结构即可。第一段介绍许多国家和地区纷纷颁布禁烟法令,禁止公民在公共场所吸烟;第二段说明自己对这一举措持支持还是反对态度;第三段进行小结,重申自己的观点。这篇文章写作难点在于第二部分,说明支持和反对此举的理由。为了增强说服力,建议作者先交代清楚自己是吸烟者还是不吸烟者,这样有利于展开陈述。②语言。作为论说文,论证要富有条理,论据要有说服力,词汇选择要丰富,句式可以多样化。
8.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeenmissingyouallthetimedearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouareplanningtocometoLondonfaravisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyousee.Bestregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALettertoMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyouallthetime,dearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouareplanningtocometoLondonfaravisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestyle.here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.Inreturn,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,theworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyousee.Bestregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于应用文写作。总的来说,这类信函一般都会给出题头(很可能仅包括时间),称呼,结束语和签名。所以它的考察重点是语言本身而不是格式。根据题目要求,文章应包含以下三项基本内容:第一项是得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴。第二项是介绍自己的学习和生活。如学习哪些课程;生活是否适应等。第三项希望老师来访时带老师参观伦敦。
[提纲]
1.Gladtoknowthevisit.
2.Aboutmystudy:
takefourcourses
interesting
3.Aboutmylife:
adapttothelife
livewithanEnglishgirl
helpeachother
4.Mywish:
showyouaroundLondon
9.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).
10.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof
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