2021年福建省莆田市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

2021年福建省莆田市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.Descriptionofthechart

2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket

3.Reasonsofthechange

ForeignTradeofChineseCompany

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterinreplytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeoruniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.建议报考的专业及理由

2．报考该专业的基本条件

3．应当如何备考

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.中国在海外已经设立并将设立更多孔子学院

2.设立孔子学院有利于中国传统文化的传传播

3.对此有不同的看法，你如何看待

China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorld

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.中国农民的收入有了巨大增长

2.分析农民收入增加的原因

5.1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路

2.也有人持不同意见

3.我的看法

ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现代生活充满压力；

2．压力对人身心的影响；

3．如何缓解压力。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.许多人认为广告给我们的生活带来了很多方便。

2．也有人认为广告对年轻人的负面影响太大，建议禁止广告。

3．我的看法。

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大学校园出现贫困大学生“跑腿族”

1．对于这种做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不赞成

3．我的看法

PoorStudents'RunningErrands

______

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是当今人们最关心的重大问题之一。

2.节约使用是缓解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解决办法是开发新的能源。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.许多大学生毕业生面临着就业和深造的两难境地

2．有人认为他们应该继续深造，有人认为他们应马上就业

3．你的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Sports-relatedspectatorviolenceisoftenmorestronglyassociatedwithsocialgroupthanwiththespecificnatureofthesportitself.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

MarkTwainseemedunhappyinhislateryearsbecausehiswifeand______haddied.

13.

AccordingtoBono,inlateralthinkingweshouldn'tdealwithproblems______.

A.inanunpredictedway

B.fromvariousanddifferentperspectives

C.bysuddenchangesinthewayofthinking

D.byfollowingtheregularlogicandsequence

14.

Childrensufferfromseparationanxietywhenfacingfamilystressorbeingabouttoenteranewschool.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Theauthordoubtsthatmencanfindanswerstothe______inthenearfuture.

16.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

GeneticallyModifiedFoods--FeedtheWorld?

Ifyouwanttosparkaheateddebateatadinnerparty,bringupthetopicaboutgeneticallymodifiedfoods.Formanypeople,theconceptofgeneticallyaltered,high-techcropproductionraisesallkindsofenvironmental,health,safetyandethicalquestions.Particularlyincountrieswithlongagrariantraditions--andvocalgreenlobbies--theideaseemsagainstnature.

Infact,geneticallymodifiedfoodsarealreadyyewmuchapartofourlives.AthirdofthecornandmorethanhalfthesoybeansandcottongrownintheUSlastyearweretheproductofbiotechnology,accordingtotheDepartmentofAgriculture.Morethan65millionacresofgeneticallymodifiedcropswillbeplantedintheUSthisyear.Thegeneticisoutofthebottle.

Yetthereareclearlysomeveryrealissuesthat,needtoberesolved,lakeanynewproductenteringthefoodchain,geneticallymodifiedfoodsmustbesubjectedtorigoroustesting.Inwealthycount,des,thedebateaboutbiotechistemperedbythefactthatwehavearicharrayoffoodstochoosefrom--andasupplythatfarexceedsourneeds.Indevelopingcountriesdesperatetofeedfast-growingandunderfedpopulations;theissueissimplerandmuchmoreurgent:Dothebenefitsofbiotechoutweightherisks?

Thestatisticsonpopulationgrowthandhungeraredisturbing.Lastyeartheworld'spopulationreached6billion.Andby2050,theUNestimates,itwillbeprobablynear9billion.Almostallthatgrowthwilloccurindevelopingcountries.Atthesametime,theworld'savailablecultivablelandperpersonisdeclining.Arablelandhasdeclinedsteadilysince1960andwilldecreasebyhalfoverthenext50years,accordingtotheInternationalServicefortheAcquisitionofAgri-BiotechApplications(ISAAA).

Howcanbiotechhelp?

Biotechnologistshavedevelopedgeneticallymodifiedricethatisfortifiedwithbeta-carotene(β-胡萝卜素)—whichthebodyconvertsintovitaminA--andadditionaliron,midtheyareworkingonotherkindsofnutritionallyimprovedcrops.Biotechcanalsoimprovefarmingproductivityinplaceswherefoodshortagesarecausedbycropdamageattributiontopests,drought,poorsoilandcropviruses,bacteriaorfungi(真菌).

Damagecausedbypestsisincredible.TheEuropeancornborer,forexample,destroys40milliontonsoftheworld'scorncropsannual]y,about7%ofthetotal.Incorporatingpest-resistantgenesintoseedscanhelprestorethebalance.Intrialsofpest-resistantcottoninAfrica,yieldshaveincreasedsignificantly.Sofar,fearsthatgeneticallymodified,pest-resistantcropsmightkillgoodinsectsaswellasbadappearunfounded.

Virusesoftencausemassivefailureinstaplecropsindevelopingcountries.Twoyearsago,Africalostmorethanhalfitscassava(树薯)crop---akeysourceofcalories--tothemosaicvirus.Geneticallymodified,virus-resistantcropscanreducethatdamage,ascandrought-tolerantseedsinregionswherewatershortageslimittheamountoflandundercultivation.Biotechcanalsohelpsolvetheproblemofsoilthatcontainsexcessaluminum,whichcandamagerootsandcausemanystaple-cropfailures.Agenethathelpsneutralizealuminumtoxicity(毒性)inricehasbeenidentified.

Manyscientistsbelievebiotechcouldraiseoverallcropproductivityindevelopingcountriesasmuchas25%andhelpprevent

A.geneticallymodifiedcropisbeneficial

B.geneticallymodifiedcropcausesenvironmentalproblems

C.high-techcropisagreatbenefittotheworld

D.geneticallymodifiedfoodsisaheatedtopic

17.

ThegoroawasesystemusestheJapanesepronunciationofnumberstocreate______,andcanbeseeninmanycompanytelephonenumberjingles.

18.

Goodspeakingcancontrollisteners'attentionthroughthespeaker's______.

19.UniversitiesBranchOut

Fromtheirstudentbodiestotheirresearchpractices,universitiesarebecomingmoreglobal.

ByRichardLevin

Asneverbeforeintheirlonghistory,universitieshavebecomeinstrumentsofnationalcompetitionaswellasinstrumentsofpeace.Theyarethelocusofthescientificdiscoveriesthatmoveeconomiesforward,andtheprimarymeansofeducatingthetalentrequiredtoobtainandmaintaincompetitiveadvantage.Butatthesametime,theopeningofnationalborderstotheflowofgoods,services,informationandespeciallypeoplehasmadeuniversitiesapowerfulforceforglobalintegration,mutualunderstandingandgeopoliticalstability.

Inresponsetothesameforcesthathavepropelledtheworldeconomy,universitieshavebecomemoreself-consciouslyglobal:seekingstudentsfromaroundtheworldwhorepresenttheentirespectrumofculturesandvalues,sendingtheirownstudentsabroadtopreparethemforglobalcareers,offeringcoursesofstudythataddressthechallengesofaninterconnectedworldandcollaborativeresearchprogramstoadvancescienceforthebenefitofallhumanity.

Oftheforcesshapinghighereducationnoneismoresweepingthanthemovementacrossborders.Overthepastthreedecadesthenumberofstudentsleavinghomeeachyeartostudyabroadhasgrownatanannualrateof3.9percent,from800,000in1975to2.5millionin2004.Mosttravelfromonedevelopednationtoanother,buttheflowfromdevelopingtodevelopedcountriesisgrowingrapidly.Thereverseflow,fromdevelopedtodevelopingcountries,isontherise,too.Todayforeignstudentsearn30percentofthedoctoraldegreesawardedintheUnitedStatesand38percentofthoseintheUnitedKingdom.Andthenumbercrossingbordersforundergraduatestudyisgrowingaswell,to8percentoftheundergraduatesatAmerica'sIvyLeagueinstitutionsand10percentofallundergraduatesintheU.K.IntheUnitedStates,20percentofnewlyhiredprofessorsinscienceandengineeringareforeign-born,andinChinathevastmajorityofnewlyhiredfacultyatthetopresearchuniversitiesreceivedtheirgraduateeducationabroad.

Whataretheconsequencesoftheseshiftsamongthehighlyeducated?Considerthis:onthenightaftertheattacksontheWorldTradeCenter,JewishstudentsatYale(mostofthemAmerican)cametogetherwithMuslimstudents(mostofthemforeign)toorganizeavigil.Orthis:everyyearthestudent-runForumforAmerican/ChineseExchangeatStanford(FACES)organizesconferencesinbothChinaandatStanford,bringingtogetherstudentsfrombothcountrieschosentodiscussSino-U.S.relationswithleadingexperts.Theleadersofstudentgroupspromotinginternationalcollaborationareintouchwitheachotherdailyviae-mailandSkype,technologiesthatnotonlyfacilitatecooperativeprojectsbutalsoincreasethelikelihoodofcreatinglifelongpersonalties.Thebottomline:theflowofstudentsacrossnationalborders--studentswhoaredisproportionatelylikelytobecomeleadersintheirhomecountries--enablesdeepermutualunderstanding,toleranceandglobalintegration.

Aspartofthis,universitiesareencouragingstudentstospendsomeoftheirundergraduateexperienceinanothercountry.InEurope,morethan140,000studentsparticipateintheErasmusprogrameachyear,takingcoursesforcreditinoneof2,200participatinginstitutionsacrossthecontinent.AndintheUnitedStates,institutionsaremobilizingtheiralumnitohelpplacestudentsinsummerinternshipsabroadtopreparethemforglobalcareers.YaleandHarvardhaveledtheway,off

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Fromthequizresearchersfindthatmostpeoplearequiteconfidentabouttheirfeelingsinthe______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文：M:Ourrentisnowalready$600amonth.

W:Iknow.It'sexactlyone-thirdmorethanitwaswhenwefirstmovedin.

Q:Howmuchrenthadbeenpaidatfirst?

(19)

A.$300.B.$200.C.$500.D.$400.

22.(31)

A.33poundspersquareinch.

B.14.7poundspersquareinch.

C.600poundspersquareinch.

D.280poundspersquareinch.

23.(36)

A.Ajournaltailcoat.B.Anessay.C.Poetry.D.Ashortstory.

24.(24)

A.Jogging.B.Tennis.C.Cycling.D.Swimming.

25.(35)

A.Refinetheirinterviewingtechniques.

B.Arrangetheirworkschedules.

C.Selectappropriatecourses.

D.Writecoverletters.

26.

【B11】

27.听力原文：M:I'mgladthat'sover.

W:Iknowwhatyoumean.History'snotlikemath—youalwaysfeellikeyoucouldhavesaidalittlebitmoretoanswerthequestion.

M:So,howdoyouthinkwhatyoudid?

W:Prettywell.Iwasrunningoutofthingstosaytowardstheend,whenIwaswritingaboutthecausesoftheGreatDepression.

M:Waitaminute.Thatwasonlythesecondquestion.Youmeanyoudidn'tevendoQuestionsThreeandFour.

W:OfcourseIdidthem.Ijustdidn'tdotheminthatorder.Withessaytests,IalwaysreadthroughthewholetestbeforeIbegin.ThenIanswerthequestionIfeelmostconfidentaboutfirst.IknewthestuffforQuestionThree.

M:Youmeanthequestionon“presidentialpower”?

W:Right.Ihadpreparedforthatexactquestion,soIdiditfirst.

M:Yeah,butwhynotsavetimeforthehardstuff?

W:Ilookatitthisway:ifIcan'tdoeverything,I'lldowhatIknowbest.Plus,whileI'mwritingtheeasyquestions,Ioftenbringsomethingsthathelpmewiththehardonestomymind.

M:Youknow,IdidrecallsomethinginthemiddleofQuestionFourthatIshouldhaveincludedinmyfirstessay.Buttherewasn'ttimetogoback.IreallywishIcouldredothatanswer.

W:I'msureyoudidfineanyhow.Whatareyougoingtodonow?

M:I'mgoingtodropmybooksoffatmyroomandthenheadforthepool.Ineedsomeexercisetohelpmeunwind.

(20)

A.Theywererespondingtoanoralinterview.

B.Theyweremakingoutlinesoftheiressays.

C.Theywereansweringseveralhistoryquestions.

D.Theywereevaluatingeachother'sanswer.

28.

【B4】

29.听力原文：W:IfeelsouneasyabouttrustingDavidwithourmoney.Howaboutyou?

M:Somepeoplesayhe'snotreliable,butothershavealotofconfidenceinhim.I'mwillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(13)

A.HethinksDavidisnotreliable.

B.He'swillingtotrustDavid.

C.HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.

D.HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.

30.(28)

A.Howwelookatpain.

B.Tofeelpainasmuchaspossible.

C.Toshowaninterestinpain.

D.Toacceptthepainreluctantly.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Thewaterproofsuperglueoriginatesin______.

A.themussel'stongue-shapedfoot

B.someglandsinthemussel'sbody

C.thethreadgivenoffbythemussel

D.thechannelofthemussel'sfoot

32.

Whatdoesadvertisingdowiththeproductswealreadyknowabout?

A.Tointroducetheirnewfunctions.

B.Tocomparethemwithnewproductsofthesamesort.

C.Totellthattheyarestillavailable.

D.Tocorrectanyimpropriateinformationaboutthem.

33.

Theexperimentconductedonstudentslivinginonehostelsuggestedthat______.

A.itwasimpossibletopredictwhichfriendshipswoulddevelop

B.inthelongrun,peoplegetonbetterwiththosewhoarelikethem

C.studentssplitupassoonastheydiscovereddifferencesinattitudes

D.studentsimmediatelyrecognizedotherswithsimilarattitudesandinterests

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S5】

35.

【S3】

36.

【S7】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.【S6】

38.【S3】

39.

【S4】

参考答案

1.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollowswhichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithitsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereisaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothelowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrectionofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthedramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.ThefirstreasongoestotheoutbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompaniesinvolvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthecompany'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.AndthebounceinitstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthesituationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustmentinpolicy.

2.December27th2003DearGladtohearfromyou.Howareyoudoingnow?I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissionintothisuniversitybecauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironmenthere.Isuggestyouapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthefirstreasonthisuniversityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamousprofessorsandexpertsavailable.Secondyoucangeteasyaccesstoailthenecessaryandsophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchinthisfield.Thirdgeneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.Therequirementsforapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronethingyourscoremustbehighenough.Foranotheryoumusthaveaveryproficientmasteryoftheknowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthisfieldinordertogettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyourexaminationandbestwishes!December27th,2003Dear,Gladtohearfromyou.Howareyoudoingnow?I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissionintothisuniversity,becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironmenthere.Isuggestyouapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthefirstreason,thisuniversityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamousprofessorsandexpertsavailable.Second,youcangeteasyaccesstoailthenecessaryandsophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchinthisfield.Third,geneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.Therequirementsforapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronething,yourscoremustbehighenough.Foranother,youmusthaveaveryproficientmasteryoftheknowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthisfieldinordertogettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyourexaminationandbestwishes!

3.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.FirstlyitbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.FurthermoreitcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.HowevertherearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworldwhileothersviewitasaformofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.China'sConfuciusCollegesintheWorldTheverybeginningofthe21stcenturywitnessedtheestablishmentofmanyConfuciusCollegesinforeigncountries.ThesecollegesaremainlyinvolvedintheeffortstoteachChineselanguageandtodisseminateChineseculturetotheworld.ManypeoplebelievethatthefoundingoftheseConfuciusCollegesispropitioustotheChinesepeople'srenaissance.Firstly,itbecomesahallmarkofChinesepeople'ssenseofprideandhelpsChinesepeopletorediscoverthemselves.Furthermore,itcanalsohelptheworldhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesepeopleandChinesecultureaswellascurrentpoliciesofChinesepeoplesoastocreateaharmoniousenvironmentforChina'sfurtherdevelopment.However,therearedifferentvoicesfromtheworldabouttheestablishmentoftheConfuciusCollegesabroad.Somewelcomethisnewphenomenonasacontributiontothediversityoftheworld,whileothersviewitasaform.ofculturalinvasionandasathreattotheworld.ThisisquitenormalfortherearealwaystwokindsofpeopleintheworldwhotakedifferentattitudestowardsChina'sdevelopment.What'sthebestinsuchasituationistotakefulladvantagesoftheConfuciusCollegestopromotetheworld'sunderstandingofChinaandthustochangethesecondattitudetoChina.

4.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphtheChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlowabout180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraphin1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.FirstlytheChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareformandopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.SecondlyasignificantreformofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresulttheagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.IbelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedouttherewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraph,theChinesefarmers'personalincomerosesteadilyfrom1970to1990.Inthemiddleof1970'stheirincomewasratherlow,about180yuan.Butin1980itincreasedapproximately50%,reaching270yuan.Asisshownbythegraph,in1985theirincomedoubled.Afterthattherewasaconsistenttendencyforincometogrow.Thereweretworeasonsfortheincreaseinthefarmers'incomeinChina.Firstly,theChinesegovernmenthadbeencarryingoutareform.andopeningpolicy.Alargenumberofcounty-runenterpriseshadbeensetupintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform.ofagriculturalpolicyhadbeencarriedoutinChina.TheParty'spolicyhadbroughtfarmers'initiativeintofullplay.Asaresult,theagriculturaloutputhadbeenontheriseallthetime.Allthesefactorsresultedinthesteadygrowthoffarmers'income.Ibelievethatwithaseriesofagriculturalpoliciesbeingcarriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentinChina'sagriculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthefarmers'livingstandardwillbeimprovedtoagreatextent.

5.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?RecentlythereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatinsuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsandbroadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondlypostgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesaregrantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.Insummaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,moresatisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreatimportanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequipstudentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,andbroadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhavelearntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduate