2021年河北省石家庄市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2021年河北省石家庄市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOncelebrityWorkingasProductsSpokesperson.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.名人代言现象普遍

2．名人代言存在一些问题

3．你的看法

OnCelebrityWorkingasProducts'Spokesperson

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人决定毕业后读研。

2．有些人决定毕业后工作。

3．你的看法。

GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜

2．这些问题产生的原因

3．为了改变这种状况，我认为……

FoodSafety

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．这是我在大学的第一天。

2．他(她)就是我的同学。

3．我仔细打量了他(她)，发现……

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoung.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人认为家人对青少年的影响最大。

2．有些人认为朋友对青少年的影响最大。

3．我的看法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.随着网络的发展，我们可以轻而易举地从网络上获取各种信息

2.如此便捷地获取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInformationOnline

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofForeignFastFood.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.洋快餐受到了许多人(特别是青少年)的欢迎，这是因为......

2.许多人反对吃洋快餐，是因为......

3.你的观点。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.现在许多大学生普遍花钱大手大脚，消费水平高

2．有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非

3．你的看法

ToCurbSpending

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍

2.对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊

3.我的看法

OncollegeStudents’RentingHousesoffCampus

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．“永不言弃”一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度，是个人成功的关键因素

2．但是，也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择

3．你对此的看法及理由

DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Ifemployeestrusttheirsupervisors,theyseldommake______.

12.

Morethan4,800episodeswillbe______onlineinthefirstyear.

13.

JewishandItalianAmericansusuallythinkaraisedvoicemeansabeginningofafight.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.Whyaresomepeopleunwillingtogetfit?

A.Theexpensesoforganizedclassesaretoogreatforthem.

B.Thereisnoactivitytheycantakewiththeirfriends.

C.Theyareafraidthattheactivitiesarebeyondtheirabilities.

D.Therearefewsportsclubsorgymsavailableinthecommunity.

15.

Estimatesofthenumberoflanguagesspokenintheworldtodayvarydependingon______.

16.Adrawbacktolowheadhydroelectricpowerstationsisthattheydependon______.

A.thesolaractivity

B.seasonalwaterflow

C.seasonalwinddirection

D.theearth'sselfrotation

17.

Thedevelopednationswillmakemoreeffortstoincreasetheirpopulationgrowth.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Ifchildrenare______eatmorebytheirparent,theycanlosetheirnaturalregulationofwhattheyeat.

19.

UnderHazardousWasteActinAustralia,ifyouexporthazardouswastewithoutapermit,youwillbefinedupto______orshutupinprisonfor______.

20.

Bipolardisorderhasfourtypesbecause______showupdifferentlyindifferentpeople.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文：LasttimeweoutlinedhowtheCivilWarfinallygotstarted.Iwanttotalktodayaboutthepoliticalmanagementofthewaronbothsides,thenorthunderAbrahamLincoln,andthesouthunderJeffersonDavis.Animportanttaskforbothofthesepresidentswastojustifyfortheircitizensjustwhythewarwasnecessary.In1861,onJuly4th,Lincolngavehisfirstmajorspeechinwhichhepresentedthenorthernreasonsforthewar.Itwas,hesaid,topreservedemocracy.Lincolnsuggestedthatthiswarwasanoblecrusadethatwoulddeterminethefutureofdemocracythroughouttheworld.Forhim,theissuewaswhetherornotthisgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeoplecouldmaintainitsintegrity;coulditremaincompleteandsurviveitsdomesticfoes?Inotherwords,couldafewdiscontentedindividualsandbythathemeantthosewholedthesouthernrebellion,couldtheyarbitrarilybreakupthegovernmentandputanendtofreegovernmentonearth?Theonlywayforthenationtosurvivewastocrashtherebellion.Atthetime,hewashopefulthatthewarwouldn'tlastlong,andtheslaveOwnerswouldbeputdownforever.Butheunderestimatedhowdifficultthewarwouldbe.ItwouldbeharderthananytheAmericanshadthoughtbeforeorsince,largelybecausethenorthhadtobreakthewillofthesouthernpeople,notjustbyitsarmy.ButLincolnralliednorthernerstoadeepcommitmenttothecause.Theycametoperceivethewarasakindofdemocraticcrusadeagainstsouthernsociety.

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A.ThenorthunderAbrahamLincoln.

B.ThesouthunderJeffersonDavis.

C.Thepoliticalmanagementofthewaronbothsides.

D.Lincoln'sfirstmajorspeechonthewar.

22.(22)

A.HeandElizabetharguedrecently.

B.He'dratherstudyinhisowndormitory.

C.HeheardElizabethdidpoorlyonthelasttest.

D.Hedoesn'twanttobotherElizabethsolateintheevening.

23.(31)

A.Childrenunder11.B.Teenagers.C.Adults.D.Oldpeople.

24.(24)

A.Loweringitsprices.

B.Sellingmorehouseholdnecessities.

C.Changingitsmembershiprules.

D.Openingupmorecheckoutlines.

25.

【B10】

26.(25)

A.Becauseshebelievedeggswerenotveryexpensiveandalsocontainedalotofprotein.

B.Becauseshethoughtherheartwasstrongandeatingtoomuchproteincouldnothurtherheart.

C.Becauseshehadbeentoldthateatingeggscouldhelphertohaveafinefigure.

D.Becauseshelikedeggssomuchthatshecouldnotstandifshedidn'tcateggseveryday.

27.

【B7】

28.

【B5】

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Wherehaveyoubeen?Iwasjustabouttogiveuponyou.

F:Sorry,mybuswasdelayed.ButI'mgladyouwerepatient.Itwouldhavebeenhardforustofindanothertimetomeetthisweek.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

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A.Theyshouldmeetanothertimethisweek.

B.Shewon'tbebusythisweek.

C.Sheisangrythatthemandoesn'twaitforher.

D.Therewon'tbeanothertimeavailablefortheminthisweektomeet.

30.听力原文：Thehomeisthecentralfocusofmostyoungpeople'slivesinBritain,particularlyforthosewhoarestillattendingschool.Themajorityrelyupontheirhomeenvironmentasaplaceofsecurityandupontheftparentsasthemainprovidersoffood,moneyandothernecessitiesoflife—aswellasgeneraladvice.Youngpeoplespendalargeproportionoftheirleisuretimeathomewithothermembersoftheirfamilyorwithfriends.

Afterthehome,schoolisthemainsocialenvironmentwherechildrennotonlyreceivetheirformaleducationbutalsodeveloptheiridentitieswithinpeergroups.AllschoolchildreninBritainareencouragedtotakeupactivitieswhichcomplementtheiracademicandvocationaleducationendhelptoidentifytheirindividualtalent,suchassports,drama,musicandcreativepursuits.Manyoftheseform.partoftheschoolcurricula.

Thepersonaldevelopmentendinformalsocialeducationofyoungpeopleagedfrom11to25arealsopromotedbytheYouthServiceinBritain.TheServiceisapartnershipbetweenlawauthoritiesandalargenumberofvoluntaryorganizations.ArecentsurveyestimatesthatnearlysixmillionyoungpeopleinthisagegroupareeithercurrentorpastparticipantsintheService.

YouthclubsandcentersarethemostcommontypesofYouthServiceprovision,encouragingtheirmemberstoparticipateinsport,culturalandcreativeactivities,andcommunityservice.Somealsoprovideinformationandcounseling.Youthclubsmaybebranchesofnationalorinternationalbodiesortheymaybeentirelylocalinstitutions.

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A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.AtYouthClubs.D.AtYouthCenters.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

In1935-1936,Americans'attitudetowardtheothercountriesmaybedescribedasbeing______.

A.radicalB.isolatedC.calmD.indifferent

32.

InaccordancewithWZCS,whatkindofzooscanparticipateintheinternationalcoordinatedconservationprograms?

33.

BeforeStrauspresentedhispaper,ithasalreadybeenprovedthat______mayaffectthedevelopmentofchildren.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S2】

35.Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad,

and,whetheritissmoking,drinkingorovereating,they

continueenjoyingthemtotheend,oftenthebitterend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettesandineveryadvertisement,

Americansarewarningagainstthedangersofsmoking:S1.______

"WarningTheSurgeonGeneralHasDeterminedThatCigarette

SmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth":Inspiteofthis,millionofS2.______

themstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Onereason

maybewhenpeoplewatchtheir"heroes"onTVdrinkingS3.______

alcohol,smokingcigarettesandfightingthemwayfromadventureS4.______

toadventure,"heroes"whoseemtofearsomething,neitherS5.______

killingotherpeoplenorkillingthemselveswithalcoholand

cigarettes.IftheyarenotafraidoftheeffectsonsmokingandS6.______

drinkingalcohol,whyshouldJohnSmith,sitathomeinhisS7.______

armchairwatchingallthis,beafraid?Thesimplewarningon

thecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencehishero'shabits

either.Butevenstrongerwarnings,likeshowingpicturesof

smokerswhohavelostalegordiedofcancer,seemto

havenoeffectonpeople'ssmokinghabit.KnowingandS8.______

believingseemtobetwodifferentthingsTheyounggirl

smokingacigaretteintheadvertisementrantheriskofS9.______

dyingofcancerinafewyears.Thesmokersittingnextto

youmayhaveaheartattacknextweek.Butdon'tworry.

Thechanceofdyinginanaccidentisjustasgreat.

Particularlyifenoughpeopleagreewithoneadvertiser

thatdrivingacarat212m.p.h.andsmokinginteresting

cigarettesisallthatlifeisreallyabout.S10.______

【S1】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S7】

38.

【S3】

39.【S6】

参考答案

1.OnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.ManufacturesallbelievethatwiththefameOnCelebritiesWorkingasProducts'SpokespersonInthecontemporarysociety,(1)itisnotsurprisingtoseecelebritiesappearinvariousadvertisementsasspokesmenfortheproducts.Manufacturesallbelievethatwiththefame解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“名人代言”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先描述名人代言这一社会现象，然后提出这种做法的弊端，最后阐明自己的观点，提出解决办法。

[写作提纲]

一、名人代言现象普遍(notsurprising，celebrities，workasspokesmen)

二、名人代宵的弊端

1．代言的名人不了解产品情况，误导大众(notconcernedabout，mislead)

2．名人为敛财不惜代言假货(forthesakeofmoney，fakecommodities)

3．高额广告费推高产品价格(highexpense，promoteprices)

三、作者观点

1．立法管理名人的代言活动(lawsworkedout，regulate)

2．名人应对代言产品信息的真实性负责(beresponsible，conveyto)

(1)itisnotsurprisingto...某事不足为奇。

(2)beconcernedabout考虑，关心。

(3)forthesakeof...由于，为了。

(4)incase“如果，假如…的话”。

(5)eliminatethedemerits消除弊端。

(6)conveyto传达，转达。

2.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkCurrentlythemajordilemmawhichmoststudentsfaceupongraduationistocontinuepursuingpostgraduatestudiesortofindajobimmediately.Thosewhodecidetogotoworkimmediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Theybelievethatonlybyapplicationcanapersonmasterknowledgeintherealsense.Mostimportantofalltheycanliveontheirownandhavethefeelingofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Otherpeoplehoweverbelievethatifapersonwantstobeanexpertinaspecializedfieldfouryearsinuniversityisfarfromenough.Thebestwayistochooseadirectionandstudyitindepth.Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotoworkbecausetheystartatamuchhigherlevel.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudentwillfinallymakehehastobeextremelycarefultolookintohisuniquesituationandconsultthepredecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketherightchoiceifheknowhisgoalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWorkCurrently,themajordilemmawhichmoststudentsfaceupongraduationistocontinuepursuingpostgraduatestudiesortofindajobimmediately.Thosewhodecidetogotoworkimmediatelycannotwaittoputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Theybelievethatonlybyapplicationcanapersonmasterknowledgeintherealsense.Mostimportantofall,theycanliveontheirownandhavethefeelingofaccomplishmentforthefirsttime.Otherpeople,however,believethatifapersonwantstobeanexpertinaspecializedfield,fouryearsinuniversityisfarfromenough.Thebestwayistochooseadirectionandstudyitindepth.Itisnotlateatallwhentheygotowork,becausetheystartatamuchhigherlevel.Nomatterwhichchoiceastudentwillfinallymake,hehastobeextremelycarefultolookintohisuniquesituationandconsultthepredecessorsfortheiradvice.Hewillmaketherightchoiceifheknowhisgoalinlifeandhowtoturnitintoreality.

3.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketandimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,apoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,whichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethefoodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.

4.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.IntheroomtherewasalreadyastudentTheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudent

5.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoungthefamilyandfriendsstandourmostbutthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologistswhenchildrenbecomeyoungadultstheyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoungtheylovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethemimitatingtheirspeechandbehaviorandtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.Howeverwhenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworldthosewhomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrinksmokechatandplaytogetherandtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstagetheymaynotbeabletofindnewidolsbuttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopiniontheyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparentstheyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheirparentsorbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Thereforeitishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflifepeoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoung,thefamilyandfriendsstandourmost,butthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologists,whenchildrenbecomeyoungadults,theyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoung,theylovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethem,imitatingtheirspeechandbehavior.andtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.However,whenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld,thosewhomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrink,smoke,chatandplaytogether,andtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstage,theymaynotbeabletofindnewidols,buttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopinion,theyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparents,theyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheirparents,orbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Therefore,itishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflife,peoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.

6.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemostpowerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvariousservicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,解析：本次写作试题要求对“在网上获取信息”这一话题展开分析讨论。要求考生先描述互联网的广泛用途及重要性，然后分析目前上网的一些弊端和优点，最后指出我们应该正确有效地利用网上信息，“取其精华，弃之糟粕”。文章第一段应该直接点题，阐明互联网是人们生活中必不可少的工具。此类典型句有…isoneofthemostpowerfultools…还有Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat…第一段可以用however转折过渡，引出这种现象的利与弊。文章主体部分也可以用despite表示转折，注意despite后接that从句，indespiteof后接sth.在陈述利弊时可用的句型有thisphenomenonshows…或tostartwith…，inthesecondplace…文章最后可用表总结的短语inconclusion，类似表达还有inbrief，allinall或asaresult…等。

7.Inthepastdecadeforeignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinesebothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.MoreoverfoodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.Howevermanypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofallthosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopiniontheexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.Inthepastdecade,foreignfastfoodenterpriseshavestreamedintoeverycornerofourcountryinasurprisingspeed.FastfoodrestaurantssuchasKFC(Kentucky'sFriedChicken)andtheMcDonald'sarepopularwithmanyChinese,bothchildrenandadults.Theylovethembecausethefoodsprovidedareforeignandnew.TheyhavedifferenttastefromthosetraditionalChinesedishes.Moreover,foodsinaforeignfastfoodrestaurantareservedmuchmorequicklyandconvenientlythanChinesedishes.However,manypeoplerefusetoeatforeignfastfoods.Firstofall,thosefoodsarefarfromeconomy.Usuallyanadultcannotmakehimselffullwithoutspendingatleasttwentyyuanormore.Thenthosefoodscontaintoomuchheatandfat.Theydoharmtopeople'shealth.ThisissaidtobeoneofthereasonswhytherearesomanyoverweightchildreninChinanowadays.Finallysomepeoplebelievethattheover-crowdedforeignfastfoodrestaurantsarethreateningtraditionalChineseones.ItdoesnogoodtothedevelopmentofChinesedishesaswellasourChineseculture.Inmyopinion,theexistenceofonethinghasitsownreasons.What'simportantisthatweshouldnoticetheshortcomingsofourownandlearnmeritsfromothers.Onlyinthiswaycanwesurvivethefiercecompetitionintheglobalvillage.

8.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessandafterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothingmobilephonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle--onewithnamebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend--makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortablelife,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解析：[审题]

本文是议论文，结构很清晰，就是描述现象，提出部分人对该现象的某种观点，然后阐述自己的观点。

[写作思路]

第一段：描述大学生花钱大手大脚的现象，可采用举例子的方法，也可以引用数据说明现象。

第二段：指出部分人认为社会快速发展的情况下大学生可以花钱大手大脚，应该解释为什么这些人持有这种观点。

第三段：提出自己的观点，同意或者反对第二段中的观点，讲明原因。

9.Accordingtoarecentsurvey18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes”offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitoriesoncampus．TheySayintheirownsmallkingdomtheyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups．ItisAccordingtoarecentsurvey，18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes”offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitoriesoncampus．TheySay，intheirownsmallkingdom，theyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups．Itis

10.DoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup"astrongandpositivelifeattitudeisthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidencestrDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"?Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup",astrongandpositivelifeattitude,isthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidence,str

11.complaintscomplaints解析：根据关键词supervisors和trust查读小标题SpecificTrustRelationshipBuildingandMaintainingSteps下面第二段最后一句Supervisorswhoactasiftheyareworthyoftrustwillmorelikelybefollowedwithfewercomplaints．

12.madeavailablemadeavailable解析：从“Theservice，calledIn2TV，willbefree，supportedbyadvertising，andwillstartearlynextyear．Moreth