2021-2022学年河南省新乡市韩董庄乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省新乡市韩董庄乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题TnAugust,TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwanIsland,alotofvillagesA.left;damagedB.leaving;damagingC.leaving;damagedD.left;damaging参考答案：cThatwasthefirsttimethatIthereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.goB.wasgoingC.hadgoneD.havegone参考答案：CSomepeopledosomeworkwithoutgettinganymoneyinreturn.Thesepeoplearecalledvolunteers.A.valuableB.voluntaryC.vacantD.visible参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：有些人做一些无偿的工作，却没有得到任何回报。这些人被称为志愿者。valuable有价值的；voluntary自愿的，志愿的;vacant空虚的；visible明显的。根据句意可知应该用B.Ifyouhavehealthexaminations,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearlyandsuccessfultreatmentismorelikely,A.approximatelyB.regularlyC.graduallyD.roughly参考答案：BHewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthat参考答案：ASinceeverybodyisclear,thereisnoindiscussingthequestionanyfurther.A.pointB.possibilityC.wonderD.doubt参考答案：AWheredidyougettoknowher?Itwasonthefarmweworked.C.A.thatB.therewhichD.whereC.参考答案：D略—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?一Yes,thereisonepointwemustinsistonA.whyB.whereC.howD./参考答案：D略Generally,students/innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothersessentialtotheirdevelopment.A.isB.areC.wasD.were参考答案：AThebestmusicteacherintheschoolhashurthisleftfootandcannottomorrow'sconcert.A.takepartB.playapartinC.participateinD.participate参考答案：CTheproject,in2009,hasexpandedthecity'scellphonenetworktocoveronemillionusers.A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplishedC.tobeaccomplishedD.havingaccomplished参考答案：AYoushouldyourownknowledgetosolvetheseproblems.A.drawoutB.drawinC.drawonD.drawup参考答案：cYoucangoout,youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfarasB.sofarasC.whenD.as/solongas参考答案：DItisgenerallybelievedthatconstantreadingandcomprehendingcanourmentalabilityofcomprehensionwhilephysicalexercisecanhelpbuildupourbody.A.stressB.effectC.strengthenD.decide参考答案：In1995,theChinesegovernmentaplanforHrejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation0.A.benefitedfromB.putforwardC.tookadvantageofD.lookedinto参考答案：B---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn'tagreemoreB.l'mafraidnot.C.IbelievenotD.Idon'tthinkso.参考答案：AThepresidentoftheuniversityarrivedyesterday,thestartofhisshortvisittoChina.A.markedB.havingmarkedC.markingD.tomark参考答案：c略Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthanproducedbyacar.A.itB.theoneC.whatD.that参考答案：D二、翻译用所给词汇，按照要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1,只有当我生病的时候，我才会意识到健康的重要。（falliH；only倒装句）.毫不怀疑，把理论(theory)运用到实践中是至关重要的。(itisvitalto；apply).工人们强烈要求经理告知他们公司的目前状况。(demand；inform；虚拟).为了获得独家新闻(scoop),Jane提前获取了关于那位影星的各种信息。(soasto；variety).我们能否在课堂上全神贯注地听课对我们的学习成绩有重大影响。(Itmakesadifferenceto；concentrateon)参考答案：OnlywhenIfallillcanIrealizetheimportanceofhealth./OnlywhenIfellillcouldIrealizehowimportanthealthis.Thereisnodoubtthatitisvitaltoapplytheorytopractice.Theworkersdemand(ed)thatthemanager(should)informthemofthepresentsituationoftheircompany.Janegot/gained/acquiredavarietyofinformationaboutthefilmstaraheadoftimesoastogetarealscoop.Itmakesabigdifferencetoourmarks/grades/scorewhetherwecanconcentrateonlisteningtoourteachersinclass.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmighthavespenttoomuchtimewithelectronicdevices（电子设备）ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.FearproducingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfbrtheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild'splay.Eachofushadaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes（风景）."IfthedecreaseinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment（蚕食）?”asksRichardLouv?authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive（认矢口的）skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents-andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetterinschoolswithanatureexperienceandthatplayinnaturefosters（培养）leadership.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclump（丛）oftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersistakingtheplaceofbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite（仪式）ofpassage.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpourkidshavesomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,andneedforthelandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasareasonforchildrenbeingdisconnectedwithnature?Thewildhasbeenmoredangerousthanever.Parentsaretooprotectiveoftheirchildren.TVplayssometimesinspirefearintochildren'sheart.Manychildrenarelostintheworldoftechnology.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill.keepahighsenseofwonderchangewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterbeover-protectedbytheirparentsbelesshealthybothphysicallyandmentallyInwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesencouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentshowhisconcernaboutchildren'slackofexperienceinnatureinspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaroundWhichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthetitleforthepassage?LetchildrenhavemoretimetoplayGettingclosertonaturerelievesstressOutdooractivitiesbuildupcharacterTakekidstonaturemoreoftenfortheirgrowth参考答案：ADCD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,Wilsonwaswalkingquietlyalongtheroadwhensomeonehithimhardonthebackofhisneck.Helookedbehindhim,andsawayoungmanwhomhehadneverseenbefore.“Howdareyouhitmelikethat?"shoutedWilson.TheyoungmansaidhehadmistakenWilsonforafriendofhisandthathethoughtWilsonwasmakingalotofnoiseaboutnothing.Thisinsult（侮辱）madeWilsonevenangrier,ofcourse,andheatoncedecidedtobringtheyoungmanbeforeajudge.Now9thejudgewhoheardthecasewasafriendoftheyoungman'sfather's,and,althoughhepretendedtobequitefair,hewasthinkingaboutwhathecoulddotoprotecttheyoungmanfrombeingpunishedwhileatthesametimenottobeappearingunfair.FinallyhesaidtoWilson,“Iunderstandyourfeelingsinthismatterverywell.WouldyoubesatisfiedifIletyouhittheyoungmanashehityou?"Wilsonsaidhewouldnotbe.Theyoungmanhadinsultedhimandshouldbeproperlypunished.“Well,then,“saidthejudgetotheyoungman,“IorderyoutopaytencoinstoWilson."Tencoinswasverylittleforsuchacrime,buttheyoungmandidnothaveitwithhim,sothejudgeallowedhimtogoandgetit.Wilsonwaitedforhimtoreturnwiththemoney.Hewaitedanhour,andthentwohours,whilethejudgetookcareofotherbusiness.Whenitwasnearlytimeforthecourttoclose,Wilsonchoseamomentwhenthejudgewasespeciallybusy,cameupquietlyandhithimhardonthebackoftheneck.Thenhesaidtohim,“Iamsorry,butIcan'twaitanylonger.Whentheyoungmancomesback,tellhimthatIhavepassedmyright