土木工程术语

.英文全名或定义FULLNAMEORDEFINITION中文意义谢谢阅读CHINESEMEANING缩写ABBRAboveGround地面上AGAbutment桥台ABUTAcceptanceQualityLevel可接受质量水平AQL感谢阅读Acoustical隔音ACOUSAdit隧道横坑AdvancedShoringMethod支撑先进工法ASM精品文档放心下载AggregateSubgrade级配料基层ASR精品文档放心下载AllowableCompressiveStrengthofConcrete混凝土容许抗压强度Fc精品文档放心下载AllowableTensileStressofSteel钢材容许应力Fs感谢阅读Alternative交错/排列/替代ALT谢谢阅读Aluminum铝ALUMAnchorBolt锚栓ABAsbestosConcretePipe石棉管ACP感谢阅读AsphaltConcrete沥青混凝土ACAtGrade地面段A/GAzimuth方位角AZBalancedCantileverMothed悬臂工法BCMcm谢谢阅读Basement地下室BSMTBeam梁BMBearing支承BRGBeginningofsimpleCircularCurve单曲线起点BC感谢阅读BeginningofVerticalCurve竖曲线起点BVC谢谢阅读Bench台阶BBenchMark水平标准点/水平点BMBent弯BTBottom底(层)BOTBottomofFooting基础底面BOF精品文档放心下载BoundaryLine边界线BLBoxCulvert箱涵BOXCadasterMap地籍图CMcmCastInPlaceConcrete场铸混凝土CIPC感谢阅读CastIron铸铁CICastIronPipe铸铁管CIPCast-ironPipe铸铁管CIPCatchBasin阴井CBCenterLine中心线CL..CenterofGravityofPre-stressingTendons预力钢键坐标(重心)CGS精品文档放心下载CenterToCenter中心距CTCChainage测炼/里程CHCivildesignCriteria土木设计准则谢谢阅读CivilEngineering土木工程CEClearance净空CLClearanceLine净空线CLLClothoid克罗梭曲线Column柱COLColumnTie-bar柱箍筋CTCompressiveStrengthofConcrete混凝土抗压强度Fc’感谢阅读Concrete混凝土CONCConcreteGroutedRock混凝土砌卵石CGR.谢谢阅读ConcreteMasonryUnit混凝土砖CMcmU感谢阅读ConcreteMoldedUnit混凝土空心砖CMcmU精品文档放心下载ConstructionJoint施工缝/收缩缝CONST,JT感谢阅读Continue继续CONTControlJoint/ConstructionJoint控制缝/施工缝CJ感谢阅读Corridor通路/走廊CORRCrossHeading横坑（隧道）CHCross-Road交叉路C/RCurtainWall帷幕墙CWCutandCover明挖覆盖C&CCutandCoverMethod明挖覆盖工法CCMcm谢谢阅读CombinedServicesDrawings综合服务图CSD感谢阅读Design,ConstructionandFunctionTest设计施工测试(统包)DCFT谢谢阅读DeadLoad呆重/静重DLDesignedGroundLevel设计地面高程DGL感谢阅读Diameter直径DIADowel预留钢筋DWLDeliveryRouteDrawings提报路径图DRD精品文档放心下载DrillandBlow钻炸法D&BEach每个EAEnvironmentalImpactAssessmentRpt.环境影响评估报告EIA感谢阅读EachWay双向EWEarthPressureCell土压计EP谢谢阅读Elevation高程ELElevation(Height)立面ELElevation(View)立视ELEVEmbeddedPlate预埋底板EMB.PL感谢阅读..EqualSpace等距EQExcavation开挖EXCExhaust排气EXHExistingGroundLevel现地高程EGL谢谢阅读ExistingTopofPavement现有铺面顶ETP感谢阅读ExpansionJoint伸缩缝EJFarFace远侧面FFFault断层FFiberGlassReinforcedConcrete强化玻璃纤维混凝土FRC感谢阅读FinishedFloorLevel楼板地面完成高程FFL谢谢阅读FinishedGroundLevel地面完成面高程FGL感谢阅读FixedPoint/FixEnd固定点/固定端F谢谢阅读FloorDrainage地板落水/地板排水FD谢谢阅读Footing基脚FTGFoundation基础FDNFullSpanPrecastLaunchingMethod全跨预铸推进工法FPLM感谢阅读FullSpanSupportingMethod/FullStaging就地支撑场铸工法/全跨支撑工FSM谢谢阅读Method法FullSuperelevation全超高FunctionTest功能测试Galvanized镀锌GALVGalvanizedIronPipe镀锌铁管GIP精品文档放心下载Gauge轨距/板厚GAGeologicalMap地质图GeologicalTimeSchedule地质时间表感谢阅读GlassfiberReinforcedConcrete玻璃纤维强化混凝土GRC精品文档放心下载GlobalPositioningSystem全球定位系统GPS谢谢阅读Ground地面GGroundLevel地面高程/地基高程GL感谢阅读GroundWaterLevel地下水位GWL精品文档放心下载GuidedExpansionBearing导向伸缩支承GEB感谢阅读Handhole手孔HHHeelofCrossing横断面交趾点HC感谢阅读HeightofWater水深HWHighPoint高点HPHSBHighStrengthBolt强力螺栓谢谢阅读HighTensionStrand高拉力钢索HTS感谢阅读HighTensionWire高拉力钢线HTW精品文档放心下载HighWaterLevel高水位HWLHighestHighWaterLevel最高洪水位HHWL谢谢阅读..Hinged铰支HGHorizontalIntersectionPoint平面交叉点HIP精品文档放心下载HorizontalLine水平线HLHydraulicPiezometer水压计HYP精品文档放心下载InPlaceInclinometer倾钭计IPI感谢阅读Inlet进水井INLInnerFace内面IFInsideDiameter管内径IDInterfaceDemarcationDrawings界面区分图IDD感谢阅读IntersectionPoint交连点IPInvert仰拱InvertElevation仰拱高IEInvertLevel仰拱面高程ILJoint接缝JTKnockOut预留开口(孔)KOLeanConcrete低强度混凝土LCLengthofCircularCurve曲线长LCC感谢阅读LengthofSpiral缓和曲线长LSLengthofVerticalCurve竖曲线长LVC精品文档放心下载LiveLoad活载重LLLoadCell荷重计LoCLowPoint低点LPLowerWaterLevel低水位LWLManhole人孔MHMark记号MKMeanSeaLevel平均海平面MSLMeanWaterLevel平均水位MWLMiddleofVerticalCurve竖曲线中点MVC精品文档放心下载MinimumYieldStressofSteel钢材最低降伏应力强度Fy谢谢阅读MovableScaffoldingSystem逐跨场铸工法/活动支撑系统MSS精品文档放心下载NearFace近侧面NFNewAustrianTunnellingMethod新奥工法NATM感谢阅读Non-GuidedExpansionBearing非导向伸缩支承NGEB感谢阅读NormalWaterLevel常水位NWL感谢阅读North北NObservationWell观测井OWOffset支距OFSOnCenter中心点OCOpening开孔OPNGOpposite反向OPP..OriginalGroundLine原地面线OGL精品文档放心下载OutSideFace/OuterFace外侧面OF精品文档放心下载OutsideDiameter外径ODPedestrianBridge人行桥PEDBRIG精品文档放心下载PedestrianUnderpass人行地下道PEDU/P感谢阅读Perpendicular垂直PERPPileCutOff桩头打除PCOPlainConcrete无筋混凝土PCPoint点PTPointofContra-flexure挠曲点CF精品文档放心下载PointofCurvetoCurve曲线连结点CC精品文档放心下载PointofCurvetoSpiral/CuttingSlope缓曲线起点/开挖坡面CS感谢阅读PointofCurvetoTangent/CableTrough切线点/电缆槽CT感谢阅读PointofIntersection交错点PI精品文档放心下载PointofSpiraltoCurve缓和曲线交点SC感谢阅读PointofTangenttoCurve切线交点TC谢谢阅读PointofTangenttoSpiral切线缓和曲线交点TS感谢阅读PointofTangenttoTangent切线与切线交点TT精品文档放心下载PointofVerticalIntersection竖曲线交点PVI精品文档放心下载PrecastReinforcedConcrete预铸钢筋混凝土PRX感谢阅读PrecastSegmentalMethod预铸节块工法PSM精品文档放心下载PressureGauge压力计PGPrestressedConcrete预力混凝土PSC精品文档放心下载PrestressedConcretePipe预力混凝土管PSCP感谢阅读Pre-stressedConcrete/ProcessControl预力混凝土/制程管控PC感谢阅读ProcessQualityControl制程品管PQC谢谢阅读ProfileGrade纵坡PGProfileGradeLine纵坡线PGL谢谢阅读Projection投影图PROJPropertyLine地界线PLPVCPipe塑料管PVCPRainWaterDown-Pipe雨水落水管RWDP精品文档放心下载RandomNumber随机函数RNRandomSampling随机抽样法RSReferenceLine参考线RLReinforcedConcrete钢筋混凝土RC感谢阅读ReinforcedConcreteBox钢筋混凝土箱涵RCB谢谢阅读ReinforcedConcreteWall钢筋混凝土墙RCW感谢阅读Reinforcement钢筋REINFReinforcingBarStrainGauge钢筋应变计RG精品文档放心下载..RejectNumber拒收数RNRetainingWall挡土墙RWReverseCirculationPile/ReinforcedConcretePipe反循环(基)椿/钢筋混凝土管RCPRightOfWay路权ROWRiser/Radius阶梯踏高/半径RRockBolt岩锚RBRockQualityDirective岩石品质指导RQD谢谢阅读Roller滚动支承RRSamplingInspection抽样检验SI精品文档放心下载Schedule时程SCHSeaLevel海平面S/LSelection选择SELSequentialexcavationandsupport连续开挖及支撑SES谢谢阅读SettingOutPoint定位点SOPSettlementMarker沉陷计SMSettlementRod沉陷杆桩SRShotcrete喷凝土SHCShoulder路肩SHLDSingle单一SGLSlope/Scale坡度/比例SSoundBarrier隔音墙SBSpacing间距SPASpecification规范SPECSpiral/SteelPipe螺筋/钢管SP谢谢阅读Square广场SQStainlessSteel不锈钢SSStainlessSteelPipe不锈钢管SSP感谢阅读Stairs/Straight楼梯/直通STR感谢阅读Station测站/桩号/车站STASteel钢STLSteelReinforcedConcrete钢骨钢筋混凝土SRC感谢阅读SteelReinforcedConcrete/StructureReinforcedConcrete钢骨混凝土/结构混凝土SRCStirrup箍筋STIRStorage贮藏STORStrainTransducer应变感应计STT精品文档放心下载StructuralElectricalandMechanical结构机电图SEM感谢阅读DrawingsStructuralFloorLevel结构楼版面SFL感谢阅读..SuperElevation/StructureEngineering超高/结构工程SE感谢阅读Suspended悬吊SUSPSymmetrical对称的/匀称的SYMSystematicRandomSampling系统随机抽样法SRS精品文档放心下载TemporaryInvert临时仰拱TIThickness