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PAGE4PAGE5云南省保山市第九中学2021届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生注意:必须在答题卡上指定的位置按规定要求作答,答在试卷上一律无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.InaclassroomC.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20.B.7:15.C.7:00.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping5.Whydidthewomanapologize?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.WhoseCDisbroken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7:Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-soB.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.ToorderacameraforhiswifeB.TohaveacamerarepairedC.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?A.PinkB.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.Comeagainthenextday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至39题。17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsappear?A.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthecompany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AYouknowwhatitslike.You'vejustarrivedinTorontoafteralong
flight,andallyoureallywanttodoistoliedownandrelaxinyour
hotel
room.Butfirstyouhavetomakeafewquicknotesfortomorrow'smeeting,thencheckyoure-mails,andperhapsprintoutafewthings.Andyouneedtomakeafewlocaltelephonecalls,andonecallhometoyourfamily.Andwhatdoyouusuallyget?Yourdeskisjustaboutbigenoughforacupofcoffee;there'snodesk
lamp;thestationery(办公用品)isacoupleofsheetsofheadednotepaper;andapendoesn'twork.PrintinghastobearrangedwiththeReception,andwhenyoutrytouseyourcellphoneyoufindthatitwon'tworkinCanada.Well,Harmonyisdifferent.Justtellusinadvancewhatyou'regoingtoneed,andwe'llseethatit'swaitingforyouwhenyouarrive.Therewillbeaprinterinyourroomifyouwantone,andacellphonethatreallyworks.Allyouhavetopayforisthecallsyoumake.Wecanalsoarrangearoomforbusinessmeetings,and,usingthevery
best
employmentagency,evensupplyasecretarytotakeminutes.Allweaskisafewdays'notice.Allour-roomsareofthesamehigh
standard,andweguaranteenottoincreasepricesinthenexttwelvemonths.Butbooknow,becausewe'realreadyfillingupfast,andwe'dhate1:0disappointyou.
Harmony-thehotelyou’vealwayswanted;butneverbeenabletofinduntilnow21.Theadvertisementisintendedfor
A.airlinestaff
B.businesspeople
C.secretaries
D.tourists22.Whatmusttheguestdoifhewantsasecretary?
A.Informthehotelinadvance.
B.TelltheReceptiononarrival.
C.Callanemploymentagency.
D.Putupanoticeinthe
hotel.23.WhatisspecialaboutHarmony?
A.Itofferstelephonecallsforfree.
B.Itprovides
printing
attheReception.
C.Itgiveshigh
standard
informationservices.
D.Itmakesarrangementstomeetguests'needs.BIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein.Iwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunluckily,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingverytired.BecauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(资格证书)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Sheaskedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatIcouldhaveasuccess,evenifIamnottopoftheclassatschool.24.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriterwhenshewasastudent?A.Anexcellentstudent
B.AhardworkingstudentC.Abadstudent
D.Alazystudent25.Whatisthewriter’sfirstjob?A.Acleaner
B.Ababysitter
C.Anassistant
D.Ateacher26.Whydidthewriterleaveherfirstjob?A.Shefoundafull-timejob.B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.C.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.27.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveasuccess.B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforajob.C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.D.Onemustchoosethejobshelikes.CHabitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutine."Notchoice,buthabitrulestheunreflectingcreatures,"WilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheever-changing21stcentury,eventheword"habit"carriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation(创新).Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabits,wecreateparallelpaths,andevenentirelynewbraincells,thatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonew,innovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabit,wecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.Infact,themorenewthingswetry,themorecreativewebecome.Butdon'tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrain,they'retheretostay.Instead,thenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads."Thefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowonder,"saysDawnaMarkova,authorofTheOpenMind."Butwearetaughtinsteadto'decide',justasourpresidentcallshimself'theDecider'."Sheadds,however,that"todecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutone.Agoodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities.""Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe'reunaware,"shesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analytically,procedurally,collaboratively(合作地)andinnovatively.Attheendofadolescence,however,thebrainshutsdownhalfofthatability,preservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflife.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandprocedure,meaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought."ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem-thatanyonecandoanything,"explainsM.J.Ryan,authorofthe2006bookThisYearIWill...andMs.Markova'sbusinesspartner."That'saliethatwehavepreserved,anditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou'regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence.Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.28.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat_____.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously29.Theunderlinedword"ruts"inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.zonesB.connectionsC.situationsD.tracks30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova'sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.Curiositymakescreativemindsactive.C.Creativeideasarebornofarelaxingmind.D.Formationofinnovationcomesfromfantasticideas.31.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus_____.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabitsDAdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.
Thesystem,calleddriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%--40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue.
DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband.Thedevice,wornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel(方向盘).Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse.
Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.Usually,awatchfuldriverwouldtakeabout400millisecondstorespond,butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.
Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds,showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver’sresponsecontinuestoslowdown,thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarmsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible.
Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time,aresuccessful,themarkerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.32.Accordingtothetext,DriverAlert______A.aimstoreducetiredness-relatedaccidents
B.hasgonethroughtestingatlaboratoriesC.aimstopreventdriversfromsleeping
D.hasbeenonsalefor12months33.HowshouldadriverrespondtothesoundsfromDriverAlert?A.Bysoundingawarning
B,BytouchingthewristbandC.Bycheckingthedrivingtime
D.Bypressingthesteeringwheel34.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthedriverneedstostopforabreakwhenhisresponsetimeis________A.about400milliseconds
B.below500millisecondsC.over500milliseconds
D.about400minutes35.Whenthedrivergetssleepywhiledriving,DriverAlert______A.movesmoreregularly
B.stopsworkingproperlyC.opensthewindowforthedriver
D.soundsmorefrequentlyandloudly第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InAsia,therearemanyplacesforpeopletogototeachEnglish.Mostoftheteachersareyoungandsociable,andtherearealotofpartiesthere.Koreaisusuallytheplacemostpeoplegoto,becausetheyhavethemostbenefitsandhighestsalariesbyworkingonlytwentyhoursaweek.36Onlyifyoustaythereforalongtimewillyousavesomemoney.Chinaisanewrisingstarandlotsofpeoplearegoingthere.37Youcansaveasizableamountandcompleteallyourloansbackhome.Besides,Chinesepeopleareenterprisingandyoucanlearnalotfromthem.InChina,Taiwanisagoodplacetogo,especiallyforfemaleswhowanttoearnmuch,buttherearenotmanyadultclassesoffered.TheMiddleEastoffersveryhighsalariesforteachers,allofwhichistaxfree.38Mostofthepeoplewhotendtoteachthereareolderandmoreconservative,sotheydon’texpectapartyscene.ItalyandSpainaretwobeautifulcountrieswhereyoucantryyourfortune.39Tourismisanotherindustryinthesecountries,whereEnglishknowledgeisuseful.Moreover,byteachinginEuropeyouhavethechancetotraveleveryweekendtoanewcountryandvisitanewculturebesidesagoodsalary.40A.Europehasalottooffer.B.Itisagreatwayforpeopletoseeanewplace.C.TeachingEnglishoverseasisareallyrewardingexperience.D.LikeJapan,thepayisquitegood,butthecostoflivingismuchcheaper.E.Japanisalsoagoodchoice,butthecostoflivingeatsupalotofyourmoney.F.However,youmustbeacertifiedteacherwithyearsofexperienceifyouwanttoteachthere.G.FashionindustryinMilanwouldlovetohirewell-knownEnglish-speakingpeopletoworkwithinternationalmodelsanddesigners.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)SomebodyLovesYouOnemiserablerainynight,amannamedMarkdecidedtoendhislife.Inhismid-fifties,Markhadneverbeenmarried,41thejoyofhavingchildrenorspentholidayswithhisfamily.Wetandunhappy,hewalkedalongthestreets,feelingasiftherewere42intheentireworldthatcaredwhetherhelivedordied._43,Iwassittinginmyroomwatchingtherainhitmywindow.WhenIheardthedoorbellring,Ijumpedfrommychairand44out.Butmymotherwasalreadyatthedoor.Openingit,shefoundherselfface-to-facewithaverydirty-lookingmanwithtearsstreamingdownhisface.Mymother,overcomeby45invitedthemaninside,andhesatwithmyparentsinourlivingroom.46IwalkedsecretlydownstairssothatIcouldgetabetterlook.Icouldn'tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,butthe47oftheman,holdinghisheadinhashandsandcrying,mademychestache.Iracedbackupstairstomyroomand48myhandintomymoneyjar.Pullingoutmyonlyhalf-dollarcoin,Iranbackdownstairs.WhenI49thedoorofthelivingroom,Iwalkedrightin.Thethreeadultslookedatmein50asIquicklymademywayoverthestranger.Iputthehalf-dollarinhishandandtoldhimthatIwantedhimtohaveit.ThenIgavehima51,turnedandranasfastasIcouldoutoftheroomandbackupstairs.Ifeltexcitedbuthappy.Downstairs,Marksatquietlywithhishead52.Tearsstreameddownhisfaceashetightlyheldthatcoin.Finallylookingupatmyparents,hesaid,"It’s53thatIthoughtnobodycared.Forthelasttwentyyears,Ihavebeenso54.ThatisthefirsthugIhaveevergot.It’shardtobelievethatsomebody_55.”Mark'slifechangedthatnight.Whenheleftourhouse,hewas__56toliveinsteadofdie.57weneversawMarkagain,wereceivedlettersfromhimeveryonceinawhile,lettingusknowthathewasdoingfine.Mylifechangedthatnight,too,asIwitnessedthehugehealingpowerof58,evenifit’sonlyagiftoffiftycents.BeforeMarkleft,myparentsaskedhimwhyhehadknockedonourdoor.Marksaidthat59he'dwalkedalongthestreetsthatrainynight,helplessandreadyto60,hehadnoticedastickeronthecar.Itread:SOMEBODYLOVESYOU.41.AbelievedBnoticedC.experiencedD.understood42.A.everybodyB.somebodyCanybodyDnobody43.ALaterBFirstCAfterwardsDMeanwhile44.AlookedB.racedC.spokeD.broke45.ApityB.anxietyCguiltyD.fear46.A.WorriedB.CuriousC.PuzzledD.Annoyed47.A.senseB.thoughtC.sightD.look48.A.shookB.luckC.pushedD.forced49.A:answeredB.fixed.C.foundD.reached50.A.angerB.delightC.peaceD.surprise51.A.hugB.kissC.smileD.handshake52.A.heldB.turnedC.bowedD.raised53.A.justB.stillC.alsoD.even54.A.anxiousB.stressedC.lonelyD.bored55.A.caresB.getsC.makesD.knows56.A.luckyB.proudC.hesitantD.ready57.A.SinceB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Unless58.A.receivingB.givingC.lovingD.taking59.A.ifB.asC.untilD.before60.A.dieB.cryC.leaveD.regret第Ⅱ卷第二节:语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ken:Doyoulikecooking?Celia:Iloveit.Ireallyenjoycreating61mealfromvariousingredientsandwatchingmyfriendsenjoyit.Itgivesmearealsenseof62(satisfy).Whataboutyou?Ken:Idon’tlikeit.IttakesuptoomuchtimeandIcan’tstand63(do)thewashingup.Celia:Youcanasktheguests64(help).Myguestsusuallyinsistthatthey65(clean)upafterthemeal.Ijustremindthem66everythinggoes.Ken:So,whatkindofdishesdoyouusuallymake?Celia:ItalianandIndian.RecentlyI’vestartedcookingChinesemealsandIthinkitismuch67(difficulty)thanIhaveexpected,soIneedmorepractice.Ken:Doyoufind68hardtogetingredientsforChinesefood?Celia:Notatall.Youcanfindmostofthematsupermarkets.Theingredientsareusuallythesameinwesternfood.Thewaythatthefood69(prepare)isthebigdifference,nottheingredients.Ken:Howlongdoesittakeyoutocookamealforfiveorsixpeople?Celia:Obviously,itdependson70I’mcooking.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,文中共有十处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处增加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(∕)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thesummerholidayiscoming.IamgoingtodomuchthingsthatIwanttodo.Forexamples,firstlyIwilljoinasoccerclub,becauseIlikeplayingthesoccer.Duringthisholiday,Iwanttopracticemoreimprovemyskills.SecondlyIwillgotoseemygrandma,whichImissverymuch.BecauseIwanttostaywithhimforseveraldays.LastlyIwillhelpmymotherdosomehousework.Shehasbeenreallytiringduringmyschooldays.Besidestakingcareofme,shealsohadtoworkinafactory.Therefore,helpheronholidayiswhatIwanttodomost.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李平,请根据以下提示,就如何报考大学的问题给某英语报刊编辑写一封100词左右的信,内容
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