2022年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷解析版

2022年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；25分）第一节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____（5）_____第二节（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。2．（2分）听第6段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatkindofnoodleswouldthemanlike？A.Beefnoodles.B.Eggnoodles.C.Vegetablenoodles.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Motherandson.3．（2分）听第7段材料，回答小题。（1）WhyisKangkangsad？A.BecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.B.Becausenoonewouldhelphim.C.BecausehefailedtheChineseexam.（2）WhoisgoodatEnglish？A.Kangkang.B.Lily.C.Tom.4．（2分）听第8段材料，回答小题。（1）WhatdoesJackthinkofpandas？A.Lovely.B.Clever.C.Friendly.（2）Whattimewilltheymeet？A.At8：00.B.At9：00.C.At10：00.5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A.Acoat.B.AT﹣shirt.C.Adress.（2）Whatcolordoestheman'sdaughterlikebest？A.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.（3）Howmuchdidthemanpayatlast？A.＄15.B.＄20.C.＄25.6．（3分）听第10段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatistheboydoingnow？A.SurfingtheInternet.B.WatchingTV.C.Havingdinner.（2）Whoisgoingtowriteareport？A.Nancy.B.Michael.C.Mr.Lee.（3）Wherearethetwospeakersprobably？A.Athome.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.7．（3分）听第11段材料，回答小题。（1）WhomdidJaneseethefilmwith？A.Herfriend.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.（2）Whydidn'tTonyseethefilm？A.Becausehedidn'tlikeseeingfilms.B.Becausehehadnotime.C.Becausethefilmwasnotmoving.（3）Whenwilltheymeet？A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.第三节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）Howmanyclubsarethereinourschool？A.3.B.4.C.5.（2）Howoftendoesthecenterhavetheballgames？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.（3）____isinRoom201.A.TheartclubB.ThesportsclubC.Themusicclub（4）Mr.Wang'stelephonenumberis_____.A.628﹣5739B.628﹣6431C.528﹣7639（5）Whatcanweknowaboutthecenter？A.Thereisatennislessoninthesportsclub.B.Wecanonlyplaythepianointhemusicclub.C.After﹣schoolactivitiesmayimproveyourskills.二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。9．（1分）﹣What'syourfavorite？﹣Winter.Icanmakeasnowman.（）A．subject B．season C．animal D．sport10．（1分）﹣Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.﹣Yes.Thecountrysideismorethanbefore.（）A．terrible B．boring C．comfortable D．crowded11．（1分）﹣It'sbirthdayofCCYL（中国共青团）thisyear，isn'tit？﹣Yes，itis.Wehadapartyforit.（）A．100 B．100s C．100's D．the100th12．（1分）﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoKate？﹣Sorry，sheisn'tin.Shepingpongoutside.（）A．isplaying B．plays C．played D．willplay13．（1分）一Maria，don'tforgettothesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.一Thanks，mom.Iwon't.（）A．getup B．puton C．takeoff D．cutdown14．（1分）﹣Dad，howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard？﹣Goodidea!Treescanthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.（）A．accept B．prevent C．discover D．choose15．（1分）﹣It'simpolitetospeakloudly.﹣Ithinkso.（）A．infact B．intime C．inpublic D．indanger16．（1分）﹣ManyDIYcardstomothersonMother'sDayeveryyear.﹣Howcreative!（）A．issending B．aresending C．issent D．aresent17．（1分）﹣Excuseme，I'mnewhere.Couldyoutellme？﹣Sure.Goalongthisroad，andyoucan'tmissit.（）A．wherewasthemuseum B．howcanIgettothemuseum C．whereisthemuseum D．howIcangettothemuseum18．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus？﹣.Thanks.（）A．Yes，I'dloveto B．Itdoesn'tmatter C．I'msorrytohearthat D．Idon'tthinkso三、完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。19．（15分）Jim，asuccessfulbusinessman，toldanexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12，hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn't（1）others.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughed（2）him.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.He（3）hisdogenoughtoeatanddrink，buthewasalittlerude（粗鲁的）toitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet，hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofher（4）dropped（掉落）fromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup，shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelp（5）."Thankyou，dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"Theladysaidkindlyand（6），smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Hehad（7）heardsuchkindwordsbefore.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Hewasso（8）thathewhistled（吹口哨）tohisdog."Thankyou，dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"Herepeatedthewoman'swords.Theninalow（9）hesaidtohisdog，"Youareanicelittledog!"Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstood（10）hesaid."Evenadoglikesit!"hethought."Well，Bobby，Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore."hesaid.Bobbywaveditstailshappily.Later，theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Whenhe（11）attheriverside，helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw（12）butadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat，hesawanice（13）boy.Fromthenon，hestartedanewlife.Aftertellingthis（14），thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid，"Ladiesandgentlemen，itwasthatkindwomanwhoplantedthefirstseedofkindnessinme.Allofus（15）learnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpowerithas!"（1）A.getonwellwithB.lookforwardtoC.keepawayfromD.takegoodcareof（2）A.atB.onC.inD.to（3）A.lentB.gaveC.heldD.taught（4）A.booksB.boxesC.bagsD.hats（5）A.himB.herC.themD.it（6）A.widelyB.seriouslyC.politelyD.angrily（7）A.stillB.neverC.everD.often（8）A.upsetB.worriedC.excitedD.nervous（9）A.placeB.levelC.speedD.voice（10）A.whatB.howC.whereD.when（11）A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.moved（12）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（13）A.awfulB.dirtyC.cleanD.ugly（14）A.storyB.jokeC.newsD.note（15）A.dareB.shouldC.couldn'tD.mustn't四、阅读理解（共19题；每题2分，共38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14题；每题2分，满分28分）20．（8分）Chinesedisheshighlight（增色）BeijingWinterOlympics.ManyforeignWinterOlympicsplayershavegonecrazyaboutChinesefood.JuliaMarinohastriedlotsofdifferentfoodsinBeijing.ButwhenshewasaskedinaninterviewwhatherfavoritemealwasattheOlympicVillage，Marinoansweredquickly，"Myfavoritefoodisjiaozi.I'veprobablyhadabout200jiaozisinceIcamehere."SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri，fromMalta，isanotherbigfanofChinesefood，especiallyredbeanbuns."It'smyfavoritefoodthatIhaveintheOlympicVillage，"saidSpiteri."Istartedeatingthemonthefirstdayandthenforbreakfast，lunchanddinner."Shehasbecomethe"redbeanbungirl"inChina.JuttaLeerdam，a23﹣year﹣oldspeedskatingplayer，fromtheNetherlands，posted（发帖）herfavoritespicyhotchpotch（麻辣烫）ontheInternet."ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch.Itishealthierthanburgersandfries."GermanfigureskaterNicoleSchottsaidoneofherfavoritefoodsintheOlympicVillagewasrice."ItisdifferentfromallofourEuropeanrice，"shesaid."That'sactuallywhatIeateverysingledayalthoughIhavebroughtfoodsfromhome."（1）What'sJuliaMarino'sfavoritefood？A.Jiaozi.B.Redbeanbun.C.Spicyhotchpotch.D.Rice.（2）Whoiscalledthe"redbeanbungirl"inChina？A.JuliaMarino.B.JuttaLeerdam.C.JeniseSpiteri.D.NicoleSchott.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.JuttaLeerdamwhois23yearsoldcomesfromMalta.B.ChinesedishesarepopularatBeijingWinterOlympics.C.NicoleSchottthinksriceinChinaisthesameasEuropeanrice.D.JeniseSpiterishowsherlovetospicyhotchpotchontheInternet.（4）Wherecanwereadthispassageprobably？A.Inanovel.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inahistorymagazine.D.Inafoodculturenewspaper.21．（10分）"Wow!"saidSusan."IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandI'mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs（楼梯）.It'sforacompetitioninschooltomorrow.""Doyouneedanyhelp？"herfatherasked."It'salmosttimeforbed.""I'llbequick，"saidSusan."Iwonderwhatcolortouse.""Well，ourstairsarebrown."saidherfather."Thanks，Dad."saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture，Susanbeganplayingwithherbrushwhichwasstillwet.Suddenly，shedroppedthebrushrightonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob（污点）ofbrownpaint!"Oh，Dad!WhatwillIdo？"Susancried."Mypictureisruined.Andit'stoolatetopaintanother."Letmesee，"saidherfather."Thebloblooksjustlikeaspotonadog.Allyouhavetodoistodrawadogaroundthespot!""That'sawonderfulidea!"criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblobofbrownpaint."Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow，fewthingsareasbadastheyareseenatfirst.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnbadintogood."saidSusan'sfather.ThenextdaySusanwenttoschoolearly.Whenthecompetitionbegan，Mr.Kingsaid，"I'vechosenthreepictures，andIwantyoutosaywhichoneyoulikebest."Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper，butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan's!"Thestairsarestraight."saidJoe."Yes，andthebrownpaintshowsupwellonthewhitepaper."saidLucy."Thelittledogseemstobelongthere."saidTerry.Thechildrenvoted（投票）andSusan'spaintingwon."Susanhadagoodidea，"Mr.Kingsaid."Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairsseemreal."Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Hewasright.Withalittleimaginationyoucanturnsomethingbadintosomethinggood!（1）WhendidSusanpaintherpicture？A.Atnoon.B.Inthemorning.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.（2）WhathappenedwhenSusanfinishedherpicture？A.Shedroppedthewetbrushonthepicture.B.Shebeganplayingwithherdog.C.Shedrewablobinthebrownpaint.D.Shewenttoschoolearly.（3）Theunderlinedword"ruined"issimilarto.A.lostB.brokenC.stolenD.sold（4）WhatdidMr.KingsayaboutSusan'spicture？A.Thelittledogmadethestairsseemreal.B.Thebrownpaintshowedupwell.C.Thelittledogseemedtobelongthere.D.Thestairswerestraight.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Fathersalwayslovetheirchildren.B.Mostthingsareasbadastheyareseen.C.Nevergiveupwhenwefacedifficulties.D.Wecanturnbadintogoodwithimagination.22．（10分）OnlineclassesinspacegotlotsofattentionamongChinesestudents.The"classroom"inspacestationisabout400kilometersawayfromtheearth.Thespaceclassesmaketheyoungbeproudofourcountry.Asaspecial"teacher"，WangYapingisregardedas"themostbeautifulastronaut".WangYapingwasborninasmallvillageinShandongin1980.Shestudiedhardallthoseyears.Shewasgoodatallsubjects，especiallysports.Luckily，in1997，shewasacceptedbytheAirForce，ChangchunFlightAcademy.Wang'sspacedreamstartedin2003，whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself，"Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone？"Atthattime，WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1，600hoursduringnineyearsinthetrainingcenter，Wangwasastrongcandidate（候选人）tobecomeanastronautin2010.In2013，Wangrealizedherspacedream.ShewassenttospacebyShenzhou﹣10.ShejoinedtheteamofShenzhou﹣13in2021andflewintothespaceforthesecondtime.However，itisdifficulttobeanastronaut.Shehastoexperiencealotofpainthatmostpeoplecan'tstandandkeeptrainingallthetime.WangYapingtoldXinhua，"Thespaceenvironmentwon'tchangebecauseyouareawoman."Shepushedherselfhard，gettingthesametrainingasmen，includingthepull﹣upsandbarbells（杠铃）.Thatfinallymadeherdreamcometrue."Youareonthewaytosuccessaslongasyousticktoyourdreams."WangYapingsaid.Shesetagoodexampletotheyoung.Millionsofstudentsareencouragedandinspiredbythemostbeautifulastronaut.（1）Howfaristhespacestationfromtheearth？A.About2，400kilometers.B.About1，800kilometers.C.About400kilometers.D.About600kilometers.（2）WhenwasWangYapingborn？A.In1979.B.In1980.C.In1997.D.In2013.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Wangdidwellinallsubjectsexceptsports.B.WangtookpartinShenzhou﹣10tasksin2003.C.Wangflewintothespaceforthesecondtimein2021.D.Wang'strainingwasdifferentfrommenastronauts.（4）WhatmadeWangYapingachieveherdream？A.Beautifullook.B.Strongspirit.C.Nicefamily.D.Goodluck.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？A.TheMostBeautifulAstronaut.B.TheSpecialSpaceClasses.C.TheIntroductiontoScience.D.TheLifeinSpaceStation.第二节阅读还原（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最准选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）23．（10分）Sometimeswemayforgetsomethingeasily.Don'tworry.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory，pleasefollowme.（1）Myfirstadviceisthatifyouwanttoremembersomethingwell，youhavetoreviewitregularly（有规律地）.Afteryoulearnedthematerial，youneedtoreviewitrightaway，thentwodayslater，thenaweeklater，thentwoweekslater，andthenamonthlater.（2）Mysecondadviceistomarktheimportantpartsofyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwoways.Ontheonehand，itwillhelpyouconcentrateon（专注于）themostimportantparts.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.（3）Whenyouopenyourbook，thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantpartsatonce.Inthisway，youneedn'treadeverywordagain.（4）Onegoodtimeformemorizinginformationisintheevening.Reviewwhatyouhavelearntbeforegoingtobed.Itwillbekeptinyourminddeeply.Theothergoodtimeisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.（5）Rememberalltheadviceabove，andyourmemorywillbebetterandbetter.A.Ontheotherhand，thiswillmakereviewingeasier.B.Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.C.Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.D.Youhavetoreadthewholebookfromthebeginningtotheend.E.Soit'seasytomemorizetheimportantinformationinthemorning.F.Afteramonth，youwillfindthatyoucanrememberthematerialeasily.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题32分）五、综合填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）24．（10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）Inasmallvillage，aboynamedMarklivedwithhisfather，awiseoldman.Oneday，Marktoldhisfather（1）（sad）thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried，hecouldn'timprove.Markaskedhisfather（2）somehelp."Followme，andI（3）（lead）youtothehighhillsaroundthevillagetomorrow."saidhisfather.Thenextday，theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult，（4）Markstillfollowedhisfather.Astheygothigher，thefathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento.Markwassurprisedbutdecided（5）（help）hisfather.Withgreatdifficulty，Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedhisfatheronhisback.Atthetop，heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwithjoy."Whenyouwere（6）littleboy，sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes，"saidhisfather."Theelderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyourememberwhy？"Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild，heandallhis（7）（friend）calledthishillMountImpossible，becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop."Andtoday，"saidhisfather，"younotonlyclimbedhere，butalsohelped（8）（I）togethere.""Ibecamebiggerand（9）（strong）thanbefore."saidMark."Insteadof（10）（climb）MountImpossibleeveryday，youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecamebetteratclimbing，"saidhisfather."ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren'teventhinkingaboutit."六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）25．（1分）你能帮我寻找丢失的校服吗？（look）Couldyouhelpmetothelostschooluniform？26．（1分）人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行。（get）Peopleshouldtravellingbypublictransportation.27．（1分）我们应该学会自己处理问题。（deal）Weshouldlearntotheproblemsbyourselves.28．（1分）上个月，他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。（come）Theysomeideastooffertheyoungmorejobslastmonth.29．（1分）火车晚点了，我们已经在车站等候了两个小时。（wait）Thetrainislate.Weitatthestationsincetwohoursago.30．（1分）因为下雨，学校运动会不得不被推迟。（put）Theschoolsportsmeetinghadtobecauseoftherain.31．（1分）习主席寄语青少年："未来属于你们!你们要成为有理想，有本领，有担当的年轻人。"（belong）PresidentXitoldteenagers，"Futureyou.Youaretobeapersonwithideals，abilityandastrongsenseofresponsibility."七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）32．（15分）在你的成长历程中，有许多值得感恩的人，如父母，老师，同学……他们或帮助过你，或影响到你，你最想感恩谁？请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。要点提示：（1）他/她有什么特点（外貌，性格……）？（2）他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么？（3）你想怎样感谢他/她？写作要求：（1）词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；（2）根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；（3）文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇：begratefulto对……心存感激；haveaninfluenceon对……有影响；careabout关心；unforgettable难以忘怀的ThePersonIWanttoExpressMyThanksInmylife，manypeoplehelpedandinfluencedmealot.ThepersonIwanttoexpressmythanksmostis_________.

2022年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；25分）第一节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。1．（5分）（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）_____（5）_____【解答】略第二节（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。2．（2分）听第6段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatkindofnoodleswouldthemanlike？A.Beefnoodles.B.Eggnoodles.C.Vegetablenoodles.（2）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Motherandson.【解答】略3．（2分）听第7段材料，回答小题。（1）WhyisKangkangsad？A.BecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.B.Becausenoonewouldhelphim.C.BecausehefailedtheChineseexam.（2）WhoisgoodatEnglish？A.Kangkang.B.Lily.C.Tom.【解答】略4．（2分）听第8段材料，回答小题。（1）WhatdoesJackthinkofpandas？A.Lovely.B.Clever.C.Friendly.（2）Whattimewilltheymeet？A.At8：00.B.At9：00.C.At10：00.【解答】略5．（3分）听第9段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy？A.Acoat.B.AT﹣shirt.C.Adress.（2）Whatcolordoestheman'sdaughterlikebest？A.White.B.Red.C.Yellow.（3）Howmuchdidthemanpayatlast？A.＄15.B.＄20.C.＄25.【解答】略6．（3分）听第10段材料，回答小题。（1）Whatistheboydoingnow？A.SurfingtheInternet.B.WatchingTV.C.Havingdinner.（2）Whoisgoingtowriteareport？A.Nancy.B.Michael.C.Mr.Lee.（3）Wherearethetwospeakersprobably？A.Athome.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.【解答】略7．（3分）听第11段材料，回答小题。（1）WhomdidJaneseethefilmwith？A.Herfriend.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.（2）Whydidn'tTonyseethefilm？A.Becausehedidn'tlikeseeingfilms.B.Becausehehadnotime.C.Becausethefilmwasnotmoving.（3）Whenwilltheymeet？A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.【解答】略第三节（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。8．（5分）（1）Howmanyclubsarethereinourschool？A.3.B.4.C.5.（2）Howoftendoesthecenterhavetheballgames？A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceaweek.（3）____isinRoom201.A.TheartclubB.ThesportsclubC.Themusicclub（4）Mr.Wang'stelephonenumberis_____.A.628﹣5739B.628﹣6431C.528﹣7639（5）Whatcanweknowaboutthecenter？A.Thereisatennislessoninthesportsclub.B.Wecanonlyplaythepianointhemusicclub.C.After﹣schoolactivitiesmayimproveyourskills.【解答】略二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。9．（1分）﹣What'syourfavorite？﹣Winter.Icanmakeasnowman.（）A．subject B．season C．animal D．sport【解答】subject科目；season季节；animal动物；sport运动。根据答语Winter，可知上文是问最喜欢的季节是什么。故选：B。10．（1分）﹣Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.﹣Yes.Thecountrysideismorethanbefore.（）A．terrible B．boring C．comfortable D．crowded【解答】terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒适的、舒服的；crowded拥挤的。根据Ihearyourparentshavemovedtothevillage.可知乡村应是比以前更舒适了，所以父母才会搬到乡村去，comfortable符合语境。故选：C。11．（1分）﹣It'sbirthdayofCCYL（中国共青团）thisyear，isn'tit？﹣Yes，itis.Wehadapartyforit.（）A．100 B．100s C．100's D．the100th【解答】句意：今年是中国共青团的100岁生日，不是吗？the+数词th表示第...，the100thbirthday表示第100岁生日。故选：D。12．（1分）﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoKate？﹣Sorry，sheisn'tin.Shepingpongoutside.（）A．isplaying B．plays C．played D．willplay【解答】isplaying现在进行时态；plays一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；played一般过去时态；willplay一般将来时态。根据问句"你好！我可以和凯特讲话吗？"结合语境推测答语是"对不起，她不在。她正在外面打乒乓球。"由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词。故选：A。13．（1分）一Maria，don'tforgettothesportsshoes.YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.一Thanks，mom.Iwon't.（）A．getup B．puton C．takeoff D．cutdown【解答】getup起床；puton穿上；takeoff脱下；cutdown削减、砍倒。根据YouhaveaP.E.classtoday.今天有体育课，可推知妈妈是在提醒玛丽亚不要忘了穿上运动鞋，用puton。故选：B。14．（1分）﹣Dad，howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard？﹣Goodidea!Treescanthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.（）A．accept B．prevent C．discover D．choose【解答】accept接受；prevent阻止；discover发现；choose选择。根据Dad，howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard？可知是建议在院子里种些树，结合Treescan...thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.以及常识，可知树木可以防止水把土壤冲走，用prevent。故选：B。15．（1分）﹣It'simpolitetospeakloudly.﹣Ithinkso.（）A．infact B．intime C．inpublic D．indanger【解答】infact事实上；intime及时；inpublic当众、公开地；indanger在危险中；根据语境和选项可知，在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的，因此选inpublic。故选：C。16．（1分）﹣ManyDIYcardstomothersonMother'sDayeveryyear.﹣Howcreative!（）A．issending B．aresending C．issent D．aresent【解答】根据everyyear可知用一般现在时；"ManyDIYcards"为复数，和send之间构成被动关系，因此选aresent。故选：D。17．（1分）﹣Excuseme，I'mnewhere.Couldyoutellme？﹣Sure.Goalongthisroad，andyoucan'tmissit.（）A．wherewasthemuseum B．howcanIgettothemuseum C．whereisthemuseum D．howIcangettothemuseum【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句。由Goalongthisroad，andyoucan'tmissit.沿着这条路走，你不会错过的。可知是问去博物馆怎么走，用how引导宾语从句，排除A、C选项。宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，可排除B选项。故选：D。18．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus？﹣.Thanks.（）A．Yes，I'dloveto B．Itdoesn'tmatter C．I'msorrytohearthat D．Idon'tthinkso【解答】Yes，I'dloveto是的，我很乐意；Itdoesn'tmatter没关系；I'msorrytohearthat听到这我很抱歉；Idon'tthinkso我不这么认为。根据Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithus？此句型肯定回答是Yes，I'dloveto，否定回答是I'dloveto，but...或者Sorry，I'mafraidIcan't，因此A选项符合语境。故选：A。三、完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。19．（15分）Jim，asuccessfulbusinessman，toldanexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12，hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn't（1）Aothers.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughed（2）Ahim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.He（3）Bhisdogenoughtoeatanddrink，buthewasalittlerude（粗鲁的）toitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet，hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofher（4）Cdropped（掉落）fromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup，shedroppedotherbags.Jimcametohelp（5）B."Thankyou，dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"Theladysaidkindlyand（6）C，smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Hehad（7）Bheardsuchkindwordsbefore.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway.Hewasso（8）Cthathewhistled（吹口哨）tohisdog."Thankyou，dear!Youareanicelittleboy!"Herepeatedthewoman'swords.Theninalow（9）Dhesaidtohisdog，"Youareanicelittledog!"Bobbyraiseditsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstood（10）Ahesaid."Evenadoglikesit!"hethought."Well，Bobby，Iwon'tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore."hesaid.Bobbywaveditstailshappily.Later，theywentdirectlytotherivernearby.Whenhe（11）Aattheriverside，helookedathimselfintheriver.Hesaw（12）Dbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat，hesawanice（13）Cboy.Fromthenon，hestartedanewlife.Aftertellingthis（14）A，thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid，"Ladiesandgentlemen，itwasthatkindwomanwhoplantedthefirstseedofkindnessinme.Allofus（15）Blearnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpowerithas!"（1）A.getonwellwithB.lookforwardtoC.keepawayfromD.takegoodcareof（2）A.atB.onC.inD.to（3）A.lentB.gaveC.heldD.taught（4）A.booksB.boxesC.bagsD.hats（5）A.himB.herC.themD.it（6）A.widelyB.seriouslyC.politelyD.angrily（7）A.stillB.neverC.everD.often（8）A.upsetB.worriedC.excitedD.nervous（9）A.placeB.levelC.speedD.voice（10）A.whatB.howC.whereD.when（11）A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.moved（12）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（13）A.awfulB.dirtyC.cleanD.ugly（14）A.storyB.jokeC.newsD.note（15）A.dareB.shouldC.couldn'tD.mustn't【解答】（1）考查短语。A.相处融洽；B.期待；C.远离；D.好好照顾。根据下文Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.（没有人对他表示善意。）可知，空处句意为：他很孤单，和别人相处不融洽。故选A。（2）考查介词。A.在；B.在……上；C.在……里；D.对于。根据上文Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.（没有人对他表示善意。）可知，空处句意为：人们总是嘲笑他。laughatsb嘲笑某人。故选A。（3）考查动词。A.借出；B.给；C.举行；D.教。根据上文HisonlyfriendwasadognamedBobby.（他唯一的朋友是一只叫Bobby的狗。）可知，空处句意为：他给他的狗足够的吃的和喝的东西。故选B。（4）考查名词。A.书；B.盒子；C.包；D.帽子。根据下文Asshestoppedtopickitup，shedroppedotherbags.（当她停下来捡起包时，其他的包也掉下来了。）可知，空处句意为：突然她的一个包从手臂上掉了下来。故选C。（5）考查代词。A.他；B.她；C.他们；D.它。根据上文Asshestoppedtopickitup，shedroppedotherbags.（当她停下来捡起包时，其他的包也掉下来了。）可知，空处句意为：Jim过来帮她。故选B。（6）考查副词。A.广阔地；B.认真地；C.有礼貌地；D.生气地。根据上文Youareanicelittleboy!（你是一个好孩子！）那个女士微笑着，和蔼又有礼貌地说。故选C。（7）考查副词。A.仍然；B.从不；C.曾经；D.经常。根据上文Aspecialfeelingcametohim.（一种特殊的感觉涌向他。）可知，空处句意为：他以前从来没听过这样友好的话。故选B。（8）考查形容词。A.沮丧的；B.担心的；C.兴奋的；D.紧张的。他非常兴奋，对着他的狗吹口哨。故选C。（9）考查名词。A.地方；B.水平；C.速度；D.嗓音。然后他低声对他的狗说。故选D。（10）考查疑问词。A.什么；B.怎样；C.哪里；D.什么时候。这里指他说的内容，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。（11）考查动词。A.到达；B.够到；C.得到；D.移动。arriveat+小地点表示到达...。故选A。（12）考查不定代词。A.某事；B.任何事；C.一切；D.没什么事。他只看到一个肮脏的男孩。nothingbut只有。故选D。（13）考查形容词。A.可怕的；B.脏的；C.干净的；D.丑陋的。根据Hewashedhisfacecarefully.（他仔细地洗脸。）可知是干净的。故选C。（14）考查名词。A.故事；B.玩笑；C.新闻；D.笔记。讲完这个故事，商人停了一会儿。tellstory讲故事。故选A。（15）考查情态动词。A.敢于；B应该；C不能；D.禁止。我们所有人都应该学习善良。故选B。四、阅读理解（共19题；每题2分，共38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14题；每题2分，满分28分）20．（8分）Chinesedisheshighlight（增色）BeijingWinterOlympics.ManyforeignWinterOlympicsplayershavegonecrazyaboutChinesefood.JuliaMarinohastriedlotsofdifferentfoodsinBeijing.ButwhenshewasaskedinaninterviewwhatherfavoritemealwasattheOlympicVillage，Marinoansweredquickly，"Myfavoritefoodisjiaozi.I'veprobablyhadabout200jiaozisinceIcamehere."SnowboarderJeniseSpiteri，fromMalta，isanotherbigfanofChinesefood，especiallyredbeanbuns."It'smyfavoritefoodthatIhaveintheOlympicVillage，"saidSpiteri."Istartedeatingthemonthefirstdayandthenforbreakfast，lunchanddinner."Shehasbecomethe"redbeanbungirl"inChina.JuttaLeerdam，a23﹣year﹣oldspeedskatingplayer，fromtheNetherlands，posted（发帖）herfavoritespicyhotchpotch（麻辣烫）ontheInternet."ThisisthefamousChinesesnackspicyhotchpotch.Itishealthierthanburgersandfries."GermanfigureskaterNicoleSchottsaidoneofherfavoritefoodsintheOlympicVillagewasrice."ItisdifferentfromallofourEuropeanrice，"shesaid."That'sactuallywhatIeateverysingledayalthoughIhavebroughtfoodsfromhome."（1）What'sJuliaMarino'sfavoritefood？AA.Jiaozi.B.Redbeanbun.C.Spicyhotchpotch.D.Rice.（2）Whoiscalledthe"redbea