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2021-2022学年四川省广元市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
2.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
3.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
4.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
5.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
6.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
7.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
8.IboughtanewshirtforMarble,________Shedidn’tlikeit.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but
9.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at
10.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that
11.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so
12.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
13.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
14.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
15.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup
16.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
17.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
18.()theteachershelp,Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking
19.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot
20.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
28.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
29.你是否介意把收音机调低?
30.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。
31.沐浴在阳光下,我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
33.Turnright,youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet
34.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.
B.Gotothegarden.
C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.
35.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
36.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
五、翻译(10题)37.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
38.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
39.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
40.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。
41.Sheisonyourside.
42.Buyone,getonefree.
43.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
44.Youneedmorepractice.
45.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
46.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.howtousedifferentcameras
48.TheSleepingBeautyisthenameofa________.
A.personB.hillC.shopD.filmstar
49.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧气瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
50.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.
B.Chickencouldfly.
C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.
D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.
51.Whichmaybethemostpossibleplaceforpeopletoworkintomorrow?()A.InthecompanyB.AthomeC.AtschoolD.Intheoffice
52.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().
A.cleanschools
B.makelesspollution
C.joinclubs
D.helpteachers
53.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCollegeLife
B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford
C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford
D.TheUniversityofOxford
54.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble
B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
55.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans:A.向…道歉B.按倒C.给…留下印象D.写篇文章
56.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto,becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks,”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks,Iwilltakesomediet,Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold
参考答案
1.C
2.B谁喜欢去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在内的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在内的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。
3.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出,并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱,bepaidincash表示被支付金钱,即获得报酬。
4.A句意:昨天真是个好天气!当中心词为名词时,用词What;一个好天气,需用冠词a,故选A。
5.D
6.Bneither两者都不both两者都either两者中的任何一个,两个none没有一个,毫无none一个代词,也就是代替前边或后边提到的事物,如果没有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后边的东西必须是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后边的东西必须是两者,neither就表示两者任一者都没有.看似半否,实则全否.
7.C他就是你前些天说的一岁大的婴儿?——是的,但是他是顽皮的男孩。
8.D句意:我给Marble买了个新的衬衫,但是她不喜欢它。根据上下文逻辑关系,前后存在转折关系。故选D。
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.D
13.D
14.A来,Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢,Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事,prefertodoingsth.宁愿做某事。
15.A
16.B
17.C我修不好我的收音机,你能帮我修好它吗?
18.B多亏老师的帮助,我才能解决这个问题。thanksfor为...而感谢;thanksto多亏,由于。
19.D句意:一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗?一不,不需要。Must的疑问句,如果是否定回答用no,youneednot故选D。
20.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格
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