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2021下半年中山市英语真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Thehousesinthisvillagearesimilarthoseinthatvillage()

A.fromB.toC.inD.as

2._______,theoldmanhadasharpearforeventheslightestsound()

A.Ashewasblind

B.Asblindashewas

C.Blindashewas

D.Ashewasjustblind

3.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall

A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto

4.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____themoviestarstheywantedto

interviewhadleft()

A.tofindB.tobefoundC.tofindingD.found

5.Markplays____violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay____baseball()

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

6.Pleaseletushavemoretimetoplayoutside,_____()

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.don’tyou

7.Therearetwospareroomsinthebuilding;neitherof()hasbeenprovidedwithmodernfacilities

A.itB.whichC.themD.this

8.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany()

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

9.Peoplewhorefuseto()withthelawwillbepunished

A.obeyB.concealC.consentD.comply

10.Undernocircumstances_____theparty()

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

11.SpeakerA:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou.

SpeakerB:______()

A.No,no.It’squiteallright

B.Well,nevermind

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Ofcoursenot

12.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

13.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities()

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

14.Acar()Jane’scatandspedaway

A.ranoverB.ranintoC.ranthroughD.randown

15.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand______()

A.neitherwon'tTom

B.neitherwillTom

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom

16.Theauthoritieswouldn’t()uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco

A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit

17.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi____fortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords()

A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.isjustleaving

D.wasjustleaving

18.I’m()inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins

A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle

19.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit()

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

20.()afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written

A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor

21.()somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

22.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething()

A.stolenB.tobestolenC.tostealD.stealing

23.Mr.Phillipscaughtupwiththeboyinthecorridorand()hishandonhisshoulder

A.layB.lainC.liedD.laid

24.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()

A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting

25.IwiththeBrownsduringmystayinNewYork()

A.putinB.putdownC.putonD.putup

26.Mysecretaryusuallyopensmypost____________it’smarkedprivate()

A.forB.asC.unlessD.if

27.OneofmysayingsisWherethereisawill,thereisaway()

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

28.—Mom,whichofthesecoatsdoyoulikebest?

—_____.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm()

A.NoneB.NothingC.NeitherD.Either

29.Janehasadream_______onedayshewillbecomeasingingstar()

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

30.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician()

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

31.I____asleepbecauseittookmealongtimetorealizethatthetelephonewasringing()

A.couldhavefallen

B.shouldhavefallen

C.musthavefallen

D.mustn’thavefallen

32.Itwasatthegate_____hetoldmethenews()

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

33.Tom'sfather,aswellashismother,_____inNewYorkforafewmoredays()

A.suggesthimtostay

B.suggestedhimthatheshouldstay

C.suggesthimstaying

D.suggestshestay

34.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve

A.noproblemswillbethere

B.therewillbenoproblems

C.noproblemstherewillbe

D.therenoproblemswillbe

35.Itwassonoisythatwefoundithardto_____theconversation()

A.carryonB.setforC.turnonD.goagainst

36.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblems_____whatweeat()

A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto

37.Theygotoworkeveryday()SaturdayandSunday.Thosedaysareholidays

A.besidesB.onC.fromD.except

38.Thehallofthemiddleschoolwasnottoaccommodateallthestudents()

A.bigenoughB.enoughbigC.verysmallD.verybig

39.—Whereismycellphone?Ican’tfindit.

—Well,you______haveputitsomewhere()

A.shouldB.mustC.oughttoD.would

40.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo

47.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

48.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

49.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

50.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

四、完型填空(20题)51.55()

A.uponB.withC.toD.for

52.()

A.impressedB.labeledC.entitledD.branded

53.55.()

A.whomB.whenC.whichD.who

54.71.()

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

55.59.()

A.situationB.circumstanceC.backgroundD.condition

56.29.()

A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success

57.64.()

A.holidayB.restC.leaveD.vacation

58.50.()

A.relationshipB.friendshipC.agreementD.companion

59.60.()

A.disinterestB.cheatC.foolD.benefit

60.63.()

A.objectiveB.reasonC.dreamD.choice

61.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.61inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas62onbothsideswith63businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.64,someshopsoffered65.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.66inthe1950s,achangebeganto67.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet68toofewparkingplaceswere69shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces70thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.

andopenspaceiswhattheygot71thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,orrathermalls,72asacollectionofsmallnewstores73crowdedcitycenters.74byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom75areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing76ofshoppingcentersled77tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.78thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe79ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,80benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment

()

A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell

62.73.()

A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny

63.11()

A.includeB.intendC.meanD.conclude

64.75.()

A.AmountsB.MuchC.AgreatdealD.Most

65.22.()

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

66.54.()

A.depthB.deeplyC.deepD.deepness

67.46.()

A.keptB.keepingC.roseD.rising

68.43.()

A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring

69.67.()

A.onB.byC.offD.up

70.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang(俚语)expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworl

Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

()

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Whydoestheauthor'smindusuallygoblankwhensayingaprayerofthanks()

A.Heistoothankfultosayaword

B.Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim

C.Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak

D.Heistooshytospeakinpublic

72.Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto_____()

A.detectsafetyconditionsathome

B.avoidfallsinthebathroom

C.sendoutsignalsforhelp

D.makephonecallseasily

73.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto______()

A.thefirstparagraph

B.newsitemsoneachpage

C.theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage

D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages

74.ThedifferencebetweenSummerSchoolinFranceandtheotherthreeisthat()

A.youcangoatanytimeoftheyear

B.youcanstaywithalocalfamily

C.youcandomanykindsofsports

D.youcantakepartinmanyorganizedactivities

75.WhichofthefollowingEuropeansismostlikelytobeanmonolingual()

A.Aretiredfactoryworker

B.Amanagerofabigcompany

C.Auniversityprofessor

D.Astudentstudyingoverseas

76.Thewordself-possession(Para.1)probablymeans_______()

A.self-confidence

B.self-consciousness

C.self-discipline

D.self-devotion

77.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmostinParagraph1()

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbythecellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Thecellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

78.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too

79.TheunderlinedsentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchanceimpliesthatthetestees()

A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C.hadnochancetomaketherightjudgements

D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

80.ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof_________()

A.theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa

B.safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries

C.thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld

D.therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad

81.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthenumberisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople:aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile,hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem.

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingorgotoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesortrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,thatcounts

Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat_____()

A.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

B.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthebiggest

C.IndiahasmanymoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

D.itiseasytogetanexactnumberoftheworld’sdisabledpeople

82.A.SB.TC.UD.V

83.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming()

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck

84.PassageThree

Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn'tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent—thatdoes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Acellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

85.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport()

A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality

B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy

C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused

D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy

86.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat()

A.Jacobgainedbothfameandwealthfrompainting

B.JacobcouldneverbecomeanartistifhedidnotliveinHarlem

C.Jacoboftenwenttothebarbershoptohavehishaircut

D.Jacobwasaverypopularblackpainter

87.Dr.Krugmanbelievesthatwhenwestopnoticingads,webeginto()

A.likethem

B.beonguardagainstthem

C.acceptthem

D.dislikethem

88.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage()

A.ParentsB.AdolescentsC.EducatorsD.Peopleingeneral

89.Howmanyscenicspots(景点)willthetouristsvisitonthesecondday?

____

90.Whentheeyesaresore,tearsareproducedto_____()

A.clearthevision

B.remedysnowblindness

C.easethisannoyance

D.loosenthemuscles

六、翻译(10题)91.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

92.令人惊奇的是,他竟然不及格

93.AttentionshouldbepaidtothegrammarsinlearningEnglish

94.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice

95.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境

96.无论多么困难,他都坚信自己有一天一定能成功

97.Theregionwasvisitedbytheworstdroughtinfiftyyears

98.正如您从我的简历中看到的那样,我具有这项工作所要求的所有资格条件

99.由于种种原因,他将不参加此次会议

100.给他人留下好印象很重要

参考答案

1.B

2.C尽管这位老人眼瞎了,但他有一只灵敏的耳朵可以听到哪怕是最小的声音。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为as引导的让步状语从句,从句应用倒装结构,即将表语或状语等提至句首。此处应将作表语的blind提至句首,所以选C

3.A这些字非常小,你最好戴上眼镜。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,还是……好,后跟动词原形;wouldrather:宁愿,宁可,后跟动词原形。根据句意可知,选A

4.A

5.B马克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜欢打棒球。

[考点]冠词的用法

【精析】B乐器前面应用定冠词the,playtheviolin意为拉小提琴;表示球类、棋类等体育运动和娱乐活动的名词之前,应用零冠词,playbaseball意为打棒球。故选B

6.B请让我们在外面多玩一会儿,可以吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】Bletus开头的祈使句的反意疑问句用willyou,let’s开头的祈使句的反意疑问句用shallwe

7.C楼里有两个闲置的房间,但都没有配备现代化的设施。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C空处需要填入一个指代twosparerooms的代词。此外,空处位于介词of的后面,所以必须使用宾格形式。故选C

8.D正是你的推荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。

[考点]强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句是一个强调句。强调句型的基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语yourrecommendation,所以应用that连接。故选D

9.D

10.B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances为固定搭配,意为绝不。表示否定意义的介词短语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词等提到主语前面。故选B

11.B

12.AA分析句子结构,句中没有连词,故空处所在小句为独立主格结构,不能使用谓语动词。had和have是谓语动词形式,故排除。tohave表将来;having表伴随,根据句意是一般陈述语气,故选A

13.D史密斯先生说他不想承担任何更多的责任。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dgeton:上车,取得进展;lookup:查阅;putup:建造,举起;takeon:承担,呈现,担当(责任、工作等)。根据句意可知,选D

14.A一辆轿车撞倒了简的猫之后逃跑了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Arunover:撞倒;runinto:偶遇,撞见;runthrough:排练,浏览;rundown:降低,减少

15.B简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭,汤姆也不会。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】B如果前面所述情况也适用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒装句。根据and前面句子中的won’t可知,后面的句子也应用一般将来时。neither本身具有否定含义,所以此处应用will。故选B

16.A官方不会允许我们一直飞到旧金山的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Agrant:授予,允许,grantpermissionto意为授予……的权利,允许;allow:允许,许可,不可与permission连用;provide:提供,供给;admit:承认,容许。根据句意可知,选A

17.D不巧的是,当我去拜访的时候,李医生正准备出发去地震灾区帮助灾民,所以我们只有时间说几句话。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】D根据句中的dropped和had可知,本句陈述的是过去的情况。根据句意可知,我拜访的时候,李医生正准备出发,但还没有出发,所以应用过去进行时,即谓语动词用was/were+现在分词的形式,表示按计划或安排过去将要发生的动作。故选D

18.CC句意:这场争论中我持中立的态度,并不介意谁获胜。词义辨析。neutral:中立的;natural:自然的;central:中心的,中央的;middle:中间的

19.BB句意:经理不但许下了诺言,而且也信守了诺言。倒装句型题。本句为notonly…butalso结构。notonly(不仅)放句首时,主句要用部分倒装形式,即将助动词提至主语前。又因本题为过去时,故选B

20.D除了一些拼写错误,这篇作文还是写得很好的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbutfor:要不是……,如果没有;inspite:尽管,但需要介词of来连接其后的名词;besides:除……之外(还);exceptfor:除……之外,表示对整体部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修饰作用。根据句意可知,选D

21.D某些哺乳动物是如何转而生活在海洋里已经为人所知。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dwhich:哪一个,哪些;since:因为,自……以来;although:虽然,尽管;how:如何,此处关系副词how引导的句子作整个句子的主语。故选D

22.A当他们进入房间时,发现窗户是开着的,并且有东西被盗了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】A根据句子结构和题意可知,此处为分词短语作宾语补足语。因steal与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动意义。故选A

23.D菲利普斯先生在走廊追上那个男孩,并把手放在男孩的肩上。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dlay:躺,位于(lie的过去式),放置(lay的原形);lain:躺,位于(lie的过去分词);lied:说谎(lie的过去式或过去分词);laid:放置(lay的过去式)。and连接的前后两个部分的时态应保持一致,因此应用过去式。再结合句意可知,选D

24.B60周年庆典上,坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业生。

[考点]词义辨析(形容词)

【精析】Bfaithful:忠实的,忠诚的;distinguished:著名的,卓越的,受人尊敬的,显得重要的,常用来修饰人;impressive:给人印象深刻的,引人注目的;interesting:有趣的,有意思的,常用来形容物。根据句意,此处应该指那些优秀毕业生,所以选B

25.D在纽约逗留期间,我在布朗家留宿。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dputin:花费,投入(时间等);putdown:写下,记录;puton:上演,演出;putup:留宿,投宿。根据句意可知,选D

26.C我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件,除非邮件标有私人信件的字样。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cfor:为了;as:因为,随着;unless:如果不,除非;if:如果,假如。根据句意可知,选C

27.C我最喜爱的一句谚语是有志者,事竟成。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的;likely:可能的;favourite:最喜欢的;favourable:赞成的,有利的。根据句意可知,只有C项最合适

28.A——妈妈,这些外套你最喜欢哪件?

——一件也不喜欢。它们既贵又不暖和。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Anone:没有一个,毫无;nothing:无,零,无关紧要之事;neither:两者都不;either:两者之一。根据句中these一词可知提问对象为多者,因此要选none,选A

29.C简有一个梦想,那就是将来有一天能成为一名歌星。

[考点]同位语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导了一个同位语从句,是对抽象名词dream(梦想)的解释说明,且从句成分完整,所以应选在从句中不充当任何语法成分,而只起连接作用的that。故选C

30.B如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴,你将会成为一名非常出色的音乐家。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bstickto中的to为介词,其后应用动名词作宾语。也可将sticktodoingsth.视为固定用法,意为坚持做某事

31.C

32.A他正是在门口告诉我这个消息的。

[考点]强调句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语atthegate,所以应用that。故选A

33.D

34.B定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰atime,该定语从句应用陈述语序。therewillbe意为将会有,不定式tosolve作problems的定语。故选B

35.A句意:太吵了,我们发现很难再将谈话进行下去。句意推断。本句中so…that结构表示如此……以至于,根据本句的意思可知此处需要选择一个表示进行的短语,B、C、D的意思均不符合句意要求,可以排除,故A为正确答案

36.CCrelyon:依靠,依赖;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:由……造成,由于;respondto:回答,对……做出反应。根据句意可知,选C

37.D他们每天都去上班,除了周六、周日。这两天是休息日。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbesides:除了……之外(还有);on:在……之上,在……时候;from:来自,从;except:除……之外(不包括)。根据句意可知,选D

38.A这个中学的礼堂不够大,容不下所有的学生。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Aenough既可以作形容词,又可以作副词。作形容词时,可放在被修饰的名词之前或之后;作副词时,则要置于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。在本句中enough是作副词,修饰形容词big,所以应放在其后。故选A

39.B——我的手机在哪里?我找不到它了。

——哦,你一定是把它放在什么地方了。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Bmusthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,符合题意。should/oughttohavedone表示本应该做某事,实际上没有做;wouldhavedone表示对过去发生事情的虚拟。故选B

40.B的确有一些人认为核能对世界和平构成了威胁。

[考点]强调句

【精析】B助动词do可以用来表示强调,通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根据句意和从句中的poses可知,主句应用一般现在时。主语为Somepeople,因此助动词应用do。故选B

41.NFtosumup为固定搭配,意为总而言之;tosomeextent为固定搭配,意为在某种程度上。没有tosumextent这一搭配。本句可改为:Tosumup/Tosomeextent,thiskindofmachineismorereliable.故句子表述不正确

42.NF题干中的能不能在译文中翻译成了wouldlike(想要),与题干不符。另外,来我办公室讨论一下新计划中讨论一下新计划是作目的状语,译文译成了并列结构,与题干意思有出入。故译文表述不正确

43.NF题干中的眼睛在译文中翻译成了ears(耳朵),翻译不准确;题干中的体会一词在译文中并没有翻译出来。故译文表述不正确

44.NF根据题干中的没有……跑得快可知,译文应用notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as结构,用于两者之间的比较,表示一方不及另一方。译文中as…as之间应用副词fast的原级。故译文表述不正确

45.NF当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词应用单数形式,所以句中主语He后面的谓语动词应用likes。另外,like后面常跟动词不定式或动名词作宾语,不可直接跟动词原形。本句可改为:Helikessinging/tosing.故句子表述不正确

46.additionaladditional题干的大意是:他完成作业之后,又找来了一些额外的练习去做。此处应填addition的形容词形式additional,意为分外的,额外的

47.cheatingcheating题意:当大学生被抓到在考试中作弊时,他们可能会被开除学籍。catchsb.doingsth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人在做某事,此处为其被动语态

48.threatensthreatens题意:嘈杂的交通威胁着我们这个村子里的生活方式。此处应填threat的动词形式threaten,且为单数形式

49.toweartowear句意:为了保持高度的安全,所有的职员都被要求穿上保护服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意为要求某人做某事,因此主语allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此处应用其被动结构sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此处应用不定式结构

50.helplesslyhelplessly题干大意是:她因为过度惊吓,什么也说不出来,只是无助地重复着他的名字。此处应填help引申出来的helpless的副词形式helplessly,指无助地

51.A[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agreeupon:对……取得一致意见;agreewithsb.:同意,赞成某人;agreetosth.:应允,答应某事;agree一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知,选A

52.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cimpress:给……以深刻印象;label:标记;entitle:取名为;brand:加商标于。由句意可知,应该是一篇名为StressandSleep(压力与睡眠)的报纸文章,因此应选C

53.D[考点]语法结构题

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词people,且在从句中作主语,所以应用who或that引导。故选D

54.A[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Awhenever:无论何时;whichever:无论哪一个;whatever:无论什么;however:无论如何。根据语境可知,此处表达的应该是无论何时做一些新事情时……,所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他三项均不合题意

55.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】C根据上下文可知,句中指的是外籍教师的外国背景。situation:形势,情况;circumstance:环境,情况;background:背景;condition:条件。故选C

56.A[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据前半句中的Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat和句中的but可知,此处表达的是但是不久他们就盼望着毕业(graduation)。independence:独立;responsibility:责任,职责;success:成功。故选A

57.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Choliday:假期,节假日,与take搭配时的短语应为takeaholiday或takeholidays;rest:休息,剩余部分,与take搭配时的短语应为takearest;leave:假期,休假,takeleave为固定短语,意为请假;vacation:假期,休假,与take搭配时的短语应为takeavacation。故选C

58.A[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据下文可知,作者和父亲谈论几乎所有的事情,他们出去打猎、钓鱼,做一切父子会一起做的事情。由此可推知,作者和父亲的关系很好。relationship:关系;friendship:友谊;agreement:协议,约定;companion:同伴。故选A

59.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Ddisinterest:不关心,不感兴趣;cheat:欺骗;fool:戏弄,欺骗;benefit:对……有益。根据句意可知,这里表示告诉他们可能感兴趣或可能对他们有益的事情。故选D

60.A[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Aobjective:目标,目的;reason:原因;dream:梦,梦想;choice:选择。根据句意,此处表示的是他知道他想要什么,他的目标就是找到它,买了它。故选A

61.C[考点]逻辑推理题

【精析】C上文提到商店里有衣服、家具、五金制品和食品杂货,下面又提到offered一词,可推知此处应用表示附加意义的C项,意为除此之外。A项有除此之外之意,但后面须接名词或动名词;B项表示转折意义;D项一般用在句末

62.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dgreat:巨大的;strange:奇怪的;public:公开的;tiny:微小的,细小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看来当然是tiny(微小的)

63.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cinclude:包括;intend:打算,计划;mean:意味着;conclude:推断,结束。此处是指这并不意味着他们对其他人的年纪不感兴趣。故选C

64.D[考点]词语搭配题

【精析】D根据上文可知,华盛顿的特别之处在于大多数的人为政府工作。大多数的人应为mostofthepeople,其他选项均不与people搭配使用

65.A[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】A句意:我们都需要钱,这是一个简单的事实。simple:简单的,符合语境。facial:面部的;single:单一的;usual:通常的。故选A

66.C[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Cdepth:(n.)深度;deeply:(adv.)深深地;deep:(adj./adv.)深的,深深地;deepness:(n.)深度。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个形容词,作后置定语,所以应选deep,表示200米深

67.A[考点]语法结构题

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间的成分是句子的主语,foxesandwolves之后的成分作定语。另外,foxesandwolves与keep存在逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词kept作后置定语,相当于whicharekept。故选A

68.A[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Agather:搜集;spread:传播,散布;carry:携带,拿;bring:带来。此处指新闻报道在事发现场收集信息,所以应选A

69.D[考点]词义辨析题

【精析】Dcomeon:加油;comeoff:脱落;comeby:从旁经过,得到;comeup:走上前来。根据句意美国人可能会直接走上前来自我介绍可知,选D

70.A[考点]逻辑推理题

根据下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者举的一个例子,所以此处应用forexample(例如)。故选A

71.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第四段最后一句Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowlingstomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.可知,因为面前桌子上摆放的食物和咕咕叫的肚子,作者在祈祷时脑袋里一片空白,注意力都在食物上了。故选B

72.C事实细节题。句意:个人呼叫警报器是为了老年人能够怎么样。从文章的最后一句话Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.可知,按一下按钮,警报器就会发出信号,别人就会来帮助。A探测家中的安全状况,B避免浴室摔倒,D方便打电话,这三项都不是正确的答案。所以正确的答案为C

73.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A根据第三段第三句Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsinthefirstparagraphofanewsstory.可知,你可以在新闻的第一段中发现最重要的事实。故选A

74.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据表格第一行第二列中的LivewithaFrenchfamilyandchoosefromdifferentactivities…可知,在SummerSchoolinFrance中,你可以和法国家庭住在一起。因此,SummerSchoolinFrance与其他三个项目的不同之处在于你可以住在当地人的家里。故选B

75.A推断题。题干意为下列哪一类欧洲人最有可能是只使用一种语言的人?由文章第三段AmultilingualEuropeanislikelytobeyoung,well-educatedorstillstudying,borninacountryotherthanthecountryofresidence,whousesforeignlanguagesforprofessionalreasonsandisinterestedinlearnin

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