2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(第三套)

#/102014年6月大学英语四级考试真题〔第三套〕Writing 〔30minutes〕Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthefollowingquestion.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.SupposeaforeignfriendofyoursiscomingtovisitChina,whatisthefirstplaceyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?ListeningComprehension 〔30minutes〕SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA〕,B〕,C〕andD〕,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.A〕Themanshouldvisitthemuseums.B〕 Shecan’tstandthehotweather.C〕Thebeachresortisagoodchoice.D〕SheenjoysstayinginWashington.A〕Hernewresponsibilitiesinthecompany.B〕Whatherjobprospectsare.C〕Whatthecustomers’feedbackis.D〕Thedirector’sopinionofherwork.A〕Combinehertrainingwithdieting.B〕Repeatthetrainingeverythreedays.C〕Avoidexcessivephysicaltraining.D〕Includeweightliftingintheprogram.A〕Whenshewillreturnhome.B〕Whethershecangobyherself.C〕Whethershecantravelbyair.D〕Whenshewillcompletelyrecover.A〕Thewomanknowshowtodealwiththepolice.B〕Thewomanhadbeenfinedmanytimesbefore.C〕Thewomanhadviolatedtrafficregulations.D〕Thewomanisgoodatfindingexcuses.A〕Switchofftherefrigeratorforawhile.B〕Havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator.C〕Askthemantofixtherefrigerator.D〕Buyarefrigeratorofbetterquality.A〕Heownsapieceoflandinthedowntownarea.B〕Hehasgotenoughmoneytobuyahouse.C〕Hecanfinallydowhathehasdreamedof.D〕Heismovingintoabiggerapartment.A〕Sheisblackandblueallover.B〕Shehastogotoseeadoctor.C〕Shestayedawayfromworkforafewdays.D〕Shegothurtinanaccidentyesterday.Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A〕Shewasabankmanager.B〕Shewasavictimoftherobbery.C〕Shewasadefencelawyer.D〕Shewasawitnesstothecrime.A〕Atallmanwithdarkhairandamoustache.B〕Ayouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisface.C〕Athirty-year-oldguywearingalightsweater.D〕Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingagun.A〕Identifythesuspectfrompictures.B〕Goupstairstosignsomedocument.C〕Haveherphototakenfortheirfiles.D〕Verifytherecordofwhatshehadsaid.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A〕Byreadinganewspaperad.B〕ByseeingacommercialonTV.C〕Bylisteningtothemorningnews.D〕Bycallinganemploymentservice.A〕Shecouldimproveherforeignlanguages.B〕Shecouldworkclosetoherfamily.C〕Shecouldtraveloverseasfrequently.D〕Shecoulduseherpreviousexperiences.A〕Takingmanagementcourses.B〕TeachingEnglishatauniversity.C〕Workingasasecretary.D〕StudyingforadegreeinFrench.A〕Prepareforaninterviewinacoupleofdays.B〕Readtheadvertisementagainformoredetails.C〕Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible.D〕Gettoknowthecandidatesontheshortlist.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA〕,B〕,C〕andD〕.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A〕Theycannotseethefirefightersbecauseofthesmoke.B〕Theydonotrealizethedangertheyarein.C〕Theycannothearthefirefightersforthenoise.D〕Theymistakethefirefightersformonsters.A〕HetravelsalloverAmericatohelpputoutfires.B〕Heoftenteacheschildrenwhattododuringafire.C〕HeteachesSpanishinaSanFranciscocommunity.D〕Heprovidesoxygenmaskstochildrenfreeofcharge.A〕Hesavedthelifeofhisbrotherchokingonfood.B〕Herescuedastudentfromabigfire.C〕Heisverygoodatpublicspeaking.D〕Hegivesinformativetalkstoyoungchildren.A〕FirefightersplayanimportantroleinAmerica.B〕Kidsshouldlearnnottobeafraidofmonsters.C〕Carelessnesscanresultintragedies.D〕Informativespeechescansavelives.PassageTwoQuestions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A〕Tosatisfytheneedsoftheirfamily.B〕Tofullyrealizetheirpotential.C〕Tomakemoneyforearlyretirement.D〕Togainasenseoftheirpersonalworth.A〕Theymayhavetocontinuetoworkinoldage.B〕Theymayregretthetimetheywasted.C〕Theymayhavenobodytodependoninthefuture.D〕Theymayhavefewerjobopportunities.A〕Makingwiseuseofyourtime. C〕Savingasmuchasyoucan.B〕 Enjoyingyourselfwhileyoucan.D〕 Workinghardandplayinghard.PassageThreeQuestions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A〕Hardworkingstudentsbeingaccusedofcheating.B〕Boystudentsbeingoftentreatedaslaw-breakers.C〕Innocentpeoplebeingsuspectedgroundlessly.D〕Junioremployeesbeingmadetoworkovertime.A〕Forbiddingstudentstotakefoodoutoftherestaurant.B〕Requestingcustomerstopaybeforetakingthefood.C〕Askingcustomerstoleavetheirbagsonthecounters.D〕Allowingonlytwostudentstoenteratatime.A〕Hewastakentothemanager.B〕Hewascloselywatched.C〕Hewasaskedtoleave.D〕Hewasovercharged.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.Writingkeepsusintouchwithotherpeople.Wewritetocommunicatewithrelativesandfriends.Wewriteto〔26〕 ourfamilyhistoriessoourchildrenandgrandchildrencanlearnand〔27〕theirheritage〔传统〕.WithcomputersandInternetconnectionsinsomanyhouseholds,colleges,andbusinesses,peoplearee-mailingfriendsand〔28〕 allthetime—ortalkingtotheminwritinginonlinechatrooms.Itischeaperthancallinglongdistance,andalotmore〔29〕 thanwaitinguntilSundayforthetelephoneratestodrop.Studentsaree-mailingtheirprofessorsto〔30〕 anddiscusstheirclassroomassignmentsandtosubmitthem.Theyaree-mailingclassmatestodiscussand〔31〕 homework.Theyarealsosharinginformationaboutconcertsandsportsevents,aswellasjokesandtheir〔32〕 oflife.Despitethegrowingimportanceofcomputers,however,therewillalwaysbeaplaceandneedforthepersonalletter.A〔33〕 notetoafriendorafamilymemberisthebestwaytocommunicateimportantthoughts.Nomatterwhatthecontentofthemessage,itsrealpointis,"IwantyoutoknowthatI〔34〕 you."Thiswritingpracticebringsrewardsthatcan’tbeseenin〔35〕 ,butonlyinthesuccessofhumanrelationships.ReadingComprehension 〔40minutes〕SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thefactis,theworldhasbeenfindinglessoilthanithasbeenusingformorethantwentyyearsnow.Notonlyhasdemandbeen___36___,buttheoilwehavebeenfindingiscomingfromplacesthatare___37___toreach.Atthesametime,moreofthisnewly___38___oilisofthetypethatrequiresagreaterinvestmentto___39___.Andbecausedemandforthispreciousresourcewillgrow,accordingtosome,byover40percentby2025,fuelingtheworld’seconomic___40___willtakealotmoreenergyfromeverypossiblesource.Theenergyindustryneedstogetmorefromexistingfieldswhilecontinuingtosearchfornew41.Automakersmustcontinuetoimprovefuelefficiencyandperfecthybrid〔混合动力的〕vehicles.Technologicalimprovementsareneededsothatwind,solarandhydrogencanbemore___42___partsoftheenergyequation.Governmentsneedtoformulateenergypoliciesthatpromote___43___andenvironmentallysounddevelopment.Consumersmustbewillingtopayforsomeofthesesolutions,whilepracticingconservationeffortsoftheirown.Inactionisnotan___44___.Solet’sworktogethertobalancethisequation.Wearetakingsomeofthe___45___neededtogetstarted,butweneedyourhelptogotherestoftheway.A〕consequently I〕feasibleB〕cultivate J〕growthC〕 declining K〕 optionD〕 derived L〕 refineE〕 difficult M〕 reservesF〕 discovered N〕 soaringG〕 economically O〕 stepsH〕 exceptionSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.ICry,ThereforeIAmA〕In2008,ataGermanzoo,agorilla〔大猩猩〕namedGanagavebirthtoamaleinfant,whodiedafterthreemonths.PhotographsofGana,lookingstrickenandinconsolable〔伤心欲绝的〕，attractedcrowdstothezoo.Sadasthescenewas,thehumans,notGana,weretheonlyonescrying.Thenotionthatanimalscanweephasnoscientificbasis.YearsofobservationsbybiologistsDianFossey,whoobservedgorillas,andJaneGoodall,whoworkedwithchimpanzees〔黑猩猩〕,couldnotprovethatanimalscrytearsfromemotion.B〕It’struethatmanyanimalsshedtears,especiallyinresponsetopain.Tearsprotecttheeyebykeepingitmoist.Butcryingasanexpressionoffeelingisuniquetohumansandhasplayedanessentialroleinhumanevolutionandthedevelopmentofhumancultures.C〕Withintwodaysaninfantcanimitatesadandhappyfaces.Ifaninfantdoesnotcryout,itisunlikelytogettheattentionitneedstosurvive.Around3-4months,therelationshipbetweenthehumaninfantanditsenvironmenttakesonamoreorganizedcommunicativerole,andtearfulcryingbeginstoserveinterpersonalpurposes：thesearchforcomfortandpacification〔抚慰〕.Aswegetolder,cryingbecomesatoolofsocialinteraction:griefandjoy,shameandpride,fearandmanipulation.D〕Tearsareasuniversalaslaughter,andgriefismorecomplexthanjoy.Butalthoughweallcry,wedosoindifferentways.Womencrymorefrequentlyandintenselythanmen,especiallywhenexposedtoemotionalevents.Likecrying,depressionis,aroundtheworld,morecommonlyseeninwomenthaninmen.Oneexplanationmightbethatwomen,whodespitedecadesofsocialadvancesstillsufferfromeconomicinequality,discrimination〔歧视〕andevenviolence,mighthavemoretocryabout.Mennotonlycryforshorterperiodsthanwomen,buttheyalsoarelessinclinedtoexplaintheirtears,usuallyshedthemmorequietly,andtendmorefrequentlytoapologizewhentheycryopenly.Men,likewomen,reportcryingatthedeathofalovedoneandinresponsetoamovingreligiousexperience.Theyaremorelikelythanwomentocrywhentheircoreidentities—asprovidersandprotectors,asfathersandfighters—arequestioned.E〕Peoplewhoscoreonpersonalitytestsasmoresympatheticcrymorethanthosewhoaremorerigidorhavemoreself-control.Frequencyofcryingvarieswidely:someshedtearsatanynovelormovie,othersonlyahandfuloftimesintheirlives.Cryinginresponsetostressandconflictinthehome,orafteremotionaltrauma〔创伤〕，lastsmuchlongerthantearsinducedbyeverydaysadness—whichinturnlastlongerthantearsofdelightandjoy.F〕Sadnessisourprimaryassociationwithcrying,butthefactisthatpeoplereportfeelinghappieraftercrying.Surveysestimatethat85%ofwomenand73%ofmenreportfeelingbetteraftersheddingtears.Surprisingly,cryingismorecommonlyassociatedwithminorformsofdepressionthanwithmajordepressioninvolvingsuicidalthoughts.G〕Peoplewidelyreportthatcryingrelievestension,restoresemotionalbalanceandprovides"catharsis,"awashingoutofbadfeelings.Theterm"catharsis"hasreligiousimplicationsofremovingevilandsin;it’snosurprisethatreligiousceremoniesare,aroundtheworld,oneofthemainsettingsforthereleaseoftears.H〕Cryingisanearlyuniversalsignofgrief,thoughsomemournersreportthat,despitegenuinesorrow,theycannotshedtears—sometimesevenforyearsaftertheirlovedonehasgone.Unliketoday,whentheprivacyofgriefismorerespected,thepublicorceremonialsheddingoftears,atthegravesideofaspouseorthefuneralofakingorqueen,wasonceconsideredsociallyorevenpoliticallyessential.I〕Cryinghasalsoservedothersocialpurposes.RousseauwroteinhisConfessionsthatwhileheconsideredtearsthemostpowerfulexpressionoflove,healsojustlikedtocryovernothing.J〕Theassociationoftearswitharthasancientroots.TheclassicGreektragediesofthefifthcenturyB.C.wereprimarilycelebrationsofgods.Tragedies,likepoetryandmusic,werestagedreligiousevents.Eventhenitwasrecognizedthatcryinginresponsetodramabroughtpleasure.K〕Ihavearguedthatthereareneurobiological〔神经生物方面的〕associationslinkingtheartsandmooddisorders.WhenIlectureoncrying,Iaskmyaudiencetoletmeknow,byashowofhands,whichartformsmostmovethemtotears.About80%saymusic,followedcloselybynovels〔74%〕,butthenthefiguresfallsharply,to43%,forpoetry,and10-22%forpaintings,sculptureandarchitecture.L〕Thephysicalactofcryingismainlyoneofbreathinginair,whichiswhywechokeupwhenweweep.Thissuggeststolanguagescientiststhatemotionalcryingevolvedbeforelanguage,perhapsexplainingwhytearscommunicatestatesofmindandfeelingsthatareoftensodifficulttoexpressinwords.Ofcourse,fromanevolutionaryperspective,recognitionofemotion〔usuallythroughfacialgesture〕wasessentialforsurvival.M〕Theearliesthumansarrivedseveralmillionyearsago,butonly150,000to200,000yearsago,didcultures,language,religionandtheartsarise.Alongtheway,tearsbecamemorethanabiologicalnecessitytolubricate〔润滑〕theeyeanddevelopedintoasignofintenseemotionandasignalofsocialbonding.Thedevelopmentofself-consciousnessandthenotionofindividualidentity,orego;storytellingabouttheoriginsoftheworld,thecreationofhumanityandlifeafterdeath;andtheabilitytofeelothers’sadness—allwerecriticalpartsoftheneurobiologicalchangesthatmadeushuman.N〕Morerecently,we,velearnedfromneurosciencethatcertainbraincircuits〔回路〕areactivated〔激活〕，rapidlyandunconsciously,whenweseeanotherinemotionaldistress.Inshort,ourbrainevolvedcircuitstoallowustoexperiencesympathy,whichinturnmadecivilization,andanethicsbasedonsympathy,possible.Sothenexttimeyoureachatissuebox,orsobonafriend’sshoulder,orshedtearsatthemovies,stopandreflectonwhywecryandwhatitmeanstocry.Becauseultimately,whilewelovetocry,wealsocrytolove.Nowadayspeoplerespecttheprivacyofgriefmorethaninthepast.Infantscrytoattractattentionforsurvival.Thereisnoscientificevidenceasyetthatanimalscanshedtearsfromemotion.Tearscanperformcertaincommunicativefunctionswhichwordscannot.Ourabilitytoexperiencesympathyisessentialtothedevelopmentofcivilization.Peoplearemoreinclinedtocrywhensufferingminorformsofdepression.Sometimespeoplecannotcrydespitegenuinegrief.Inhumans’longhistory,tearshavedevelopedanessentialroleinsocialrelationships.Menarelesslikelytogivereasonsfortheirtears.Cryinghaslongbeenassociatedwithart.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA〕,B〕,C〕andD〕.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Hospitals,hopingtocurbmedicalerror,haveinvestedheavilytoputcomputers,smartphonesandotherdevicesintothehandsofmedicalstaffforinstantaccesstopatientdata,druginformationandcasestudies.Butlikemanycures,thissolutionhascomewithanunintendedsideeffect:doctorsandnursescanbefocusedonthescreenandnotthepatient,evenduringmomentsofcriticalcare.Apollshowedthathalfofmedicaltechnicianshadadmittedtextingduringaprocedure.Thisphenomenonhassetoffanintensifyingdiscussionathospitalsandmedicalschoolsaboutaproblemperhapsbestdescribedas"distracteddoctoring."Inresponse,somehospitalshavebegunlimitingtheuseofelectronicdevicesincriticalsettings,whileschoolshavestartedremindingmedicalstudentstofocusonpatientsinsteadofdevices."Youjustifycarryingdevicesaroundthehospitaltodomedicalrecords,butyoucansurftheInternetordoFacebook,andsometimesFacebookismoretempting,"saidDr.PeterPapadakosattheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenter."Mygutfeeling〔本能的感觉〕 islivesareindanger,"saidDr.Papadakos."We’renoteducatingpeopleabouttheproblem,andit’sgettingworse."Asurveyof439medicaltechniciansfoundthat55percentoftechnicianswhomonitorbypassmachinesacknowledgedthattheyhadtalkedoncellphonesduringheartsurgery.Halfsaidtheyhadtextedwhileinsurgery.Thestudyconcluded,"Suchdistractionshavethepotentialtobedisastrous."Medicalprofessionalshavealwaysfacedinterruptionsfromcellphones,andmultitaskingissimplyafactoflifeformanymedicaljobs.Whathaschanged,saydoctors,especiallyyoungerones,isthattheyfaceincreasingpressuretointeractwiththeirdevices.Thepressurestemsfromamantr〔a信条〕ofmodernmedicinethatpatientcaremustbe"datadriven,"andinformedbythelatest,instantlyaccessibleinformation.Bymanyaccounts,thetechnologyhashelpedreducemedicalerrorbyprovidinginstantaccesstopatientdataorprescriptiondetails.Dr.PeterCarmel,presidentoftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,saidtechnology"offersgreatpotentialinhealthcare,"butheaddedthatdoctors’firstpriorityshouldbewiththepatient.56.Whydohospitalsequiptheirstaffwithcomputers,smartphonesandotherdevices?A〕Toreducemedicalerror. C〕Tofacilitateadministration.B〕Tocopewithemergencies. D〕Tosimplifymedicalprocedures.Whatdoestheauthorrefertoby"distracteddoctoring"？A〕Thedisservicedonebymoderndevicestodoctors,nurses,aswellaspatients.B〕Thetendencyofmedicalinstitutionsencouragingtheuseofmoderndevices.C〕Theproblemofdevicespreventingdoctorsfromfocusingontheirpatients.D〕Thephenomenonofmedicalstaffattendingtopersonalaffairswhileworking.WhatdoesDr.PeterPapadakosworryabout?A〕Medicalstudentsarenotadequatelytrainedtousemoderntechnology.B〕Doctors’interactionwiththeirdevicesmayendangerpatients’lives.C〕Doctorsarerelyingtooheavilyonmodernelectronictechnology.D〕Pressuresonthemedicalprofessionmaybecomeoverwhelming.Whydodoctorsfeelincreasingpressuretousemoderndevices?A〕Patientstrustdoctorswhousemoderntechnology.B〕Useofmoderndevicesaddstohospitals’revenues.C〕Dataisgiventoomuchimportanceinpatientcare.D〕Patients’datahastoberevisedfromtimetotime.60.WhatisPeterCarmel’sadvicetodoctors?A〕Theyfollowcloselytheadvancesinmedicalscience.B〕Theyfocustheirattentiononthepatient’scondition.C〕Theyobservehospitalrulesandregulations.D〕Theymakethebestuseofmoderndevices.PassageTwoQuestions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Ihavecloselywatchedmygeneration,knownasTheMillennials,for29yearsnow.JoelSteinwroteanextensivepieceonMillennialsandheremainsratheroptimisticaboutourpotential.Ihesitatetosharehisoptimismbecauseofaparadox〔矛盾的现象〕weseemtoexhibit,namely,thattherearemoreavenuesforustoentertainourselvesthaneverbefore,yetwearemoreboredthaneverbefore.Entertainmenthasneverbeenmorevaried.Wehavemorecablechannels,televisionshows,andmoviesthaneverbefore.Internetprovidersallowinstantviewingofalmostanymovieortelevisionprogramevercreated.SocialdrinkingandpartyingarealsowidelyavailableforMillennials.Everygenerationdevelopsthesehabitsatacertainage,butMillennialsseemtobeextendingthisphaseoflifeastheypostponemarriage.SomeofthisisundoubtedlyduetoTheGreatRecession.Millennialsarehavingadifficulttimefindingjobs;only47percentof16-to-24-year-oldsareemployed,thesmallestsharesincegovernmentstartedrecordingdatain1948.ButdoMillennialsrespondtotheseeconomictroublesbydoingwhateverittakestomakeendsmeet?Hardly.Infact,ofthefourgenerationsPewResearchhasdatafor,theMillennialgenerationdoesnotciteworkethic〔勤奋工作〕asdistinctiveofitself.Millennialswanttosavetheworld,buttheysitandwaitforthatworld-changingopportunitytobehandedtothem.Insteadofworking2-3jobs,launchingabusiness,ordoingwhatittakestosucceed,theyretreat.Millennialsmaybethefirstgenerationtohavealowerstandardoflivingthantheirparents,butwiththisresponsetoadversity〔逆境〕，perhapsdeservinglyso.Muchinkhasbeenspilledinmanagementbooksdiscussinghowtogetthemostoutoftheseyouthsintheworkplace.Largely,theycometothesameconclusion:Millennialsareentitled,over-confident,andexpecttoomuchtooquickly.Weshouldnotbesurprised.Today’syoungadultswereraisedbyparentswhomadesuretoboosttheirself-esteemateveryturn,tellingthemtheycouldachievewhatevertheysettheirmindsto,andhandingoutprizesforthesixthplace.61.WhatdoestheauthorofthepassagethinkofMillennials?A〕Theyshowlittleinterestinentertainment.B〕Theyarenotconfidentabouttheirability.C〕Theyenjoyaneasylifeduetohightechnology.D〕Theymaynothavebrightprospectsforsuccess.HowdoMillennialsfeelabouttheirlife?A〕Theycanhardlydoanythingaboutit.B〕Thereislittleinittogetexcitedabout.C〕Itisnotasgoodastheirparents’.D〕Itisfullofopportunitiesforsuccess.InwhatwayareMillennialsdifferentfrompreviousgenerationsaccordingtoPewResearch?A〕Theyspendlesstimesocializing.C〕Theydonotvaluehardwork.B〕Theyareindifferenttoothers. D〕Theyaremoreindependent.WhatshouldMillennialsdoaccordingtotheauthor?A〕Remainoptimisticinfaceofadversity.B〕Startabusinessasearlyaspossible.C〕Makefulluseofnewopportunities.D〕Takeactiontochangetheirsituation.WhyareMillennialsover-confidentaboutthemselves?A〕Theyhavebeenspoiledbytheirparents.B〕Theycanalwaysgetwhatevertheyexpe