2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市余姚第五中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市余姚第五中学高二英语测

试题含解析一、选择题Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardvoice.A.abetterB.abestC.thebetterD.thebest参考答案：A容易误选D,认为最高级前要用定冠词。其实此题最佳答案为A,该句可视为…Ihaveneverheardabettervoicethanhervoice之省略，全句句意为“她唱得多好啊!我从未听过她这么好的声音”。willneverforgetthedaysIspentinthatfarawayvillage.A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.where参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我永远不会忘记我在那个遥远的村庄度过的日子。此处为定语从句修饰先行词days,且先行词在从句中做宾语，指“日子”故用which或that引导。故选Bo—Look!Somebodythesofa.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned参考答案：C句意：一一看，有人已经打扫了沙发。一一是的，不是我，我没有做。强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时。Nosoonerattheaii-portthanshewassurroundedbythereporters.AhadthestararrivedBihestarhadanivedChasthestararrivedDthestarhasarrivedAhaveboughtthesamedresssheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what参考答案：ATherewastimeIhatedtogotoschool.A.a,thatB.a,whenC.the,thatD.the,when参考答案：BItwasbetween1830and1835themodernnewspaperwasborn.AhowBbecauseCwhichDthat参考答案：D—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosoonerthanithappened.A.hadshegoneB.shehadgoneC.hasshegoneD.shehasgone参考答案：AThemanwavedhisswordatthestranger,angrily.A.shoutB.shoutingC.shoutedD.toshoutBJonathanreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandwastheyoungestpersontothatpostinthisinternationalcompany.A.adoptB.seekC.occupyD.arrange参考答案：CThepoorboyseemsthenewsthathisfatherdiedinthecaraccidentforthereisnosignofsorrowonhisface.A.nottobeknownB.nottohavereceivedC.tohavenotreceivedD.nottoknow参考答案：B—Ifwetakeaplane,wellofcoursehavearrivedinParisbythenextweekend.一Don'tbesure,weshouldtheweatherfactor.Whatshallwedoifitisfoggy?A.leavealoneB.allowforC.lookoverD.takeadvantageof参考答案：BTheworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtothechange.A.devotetoB.adopttoC.applytoD.adaptto参考答案：DThepopulationofAfricaissorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholeworld.A.expandingB.stretchingC.extendingD.spreading参考答案：AHehasdecidedtobuildabighouse,withagardenandaswimmingpool.A略thefinalexams,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertyesterday.A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor参考答案：BItwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwasforthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblameB.blamedC.beingblamedD.blaming参考答案：A18.fromothercontinentsformillionsofyear,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.BeingseparatedB.HavingbeenseparatedC.HavingseparatedD.Tobeseparated参考答案：B心出桥：叁宣限在分图痴ihuQt：浦at电*分开上西方年后*出大砸,根今Mtmwi,他也拉不期•虐曷后询・分型主司，修面这一■分aHVNL作秋的善制助酒母・上酌主遇应驻均的主修，0广这个珈忙发生在偎久以鼻荀9I王■是费动关屏，1SW仅售要用分何的克威9动式♦故B讨.2*：斌在分词的完磔二、翻译19.完成句子（共4小题，满分4分）Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantothesecretary.一找一个代替秘书的人会很难的。Soitseemstotogetmorewomenonboards.因此，让更多地妇女参与董事会的工作似乎是合情合理的Heshouldn'tunderthecircumstances.在这种情况下，他不应该受到指责。Thegovernmenthassomerulestoprotectlocalwildlife.政府发布了几条保护当地野生动物的条例。参考答案：taketheplaceofmakesensebetoblameputforward三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MusaKayairangaofRwandaisatraditionalhealer（医治者）.Heusesnaturalmedicinestotreathispatients.Helearnedhowtousecomputersataruraltelecommunicationscenterinhiscountry.MusaKayairangasaysheexchangesinformationwithdoctorsasfarawayasCanada.Healsosaysthecomputerhasimprovedhisknowledgeofusingplantstotreatdiseases.Manypeopleinruralareasarenowabletocommunicatewiththerestoftheworld.Thisisoneexampleofhowtechnologyischanginglifeindevelopingcountries.AndrewBurnsisaneconomistattheWorldBankinWashington,D.C.Heledarecentstudyoftechnologyindevelopingcountries.Thestudyfoundthattechnologyhasspreadfasterinpoorcountriesthaninrichnations.Italsofoundthattechnologicalprogresshashelpedincreasewagesindevelopingcountries.Anditreducedthepercentageofpeoplelivinginextremepovertyfromtwenty-ninepercentin1990toeighteenpercentin2008.Progressincommunicationstechnologyhasaidedthegrowthofcallcentersindevelopingcountries.Callcentersareofficeswheremosttelephonecallsforabusinesscanbeanswered.Forexample,awomanintheUnitedStateswhocallshercomputercompanyaboutaproblemmightspeakwithsomeoneinIndiaorPakistan.Callcentersservebusinessesinlocalandinternationalmarkets.Andtheyhaveaddedtoeconomicgrowthbyprovidingwell-paidjobsandnewskillsforworkerswhomightnothavehadsuchemployment.AhsanSaeedisayoungcallcenterworkerinKarachi,Pakistan.Hesaysthejobimproveshislanguageskills,hissalesskillsandhisabilitytodealwithpeople.SinceMusabegantousethecomputer,he.haslearnttouseplantstotreathispatientshasmadefriendswithmanyvillagersfarawayhasimprovedhisabilitytocurediseaseshasbeenabletocurepatientsincitiesThesecondparagraphgivesAndrew'sexamplemainlytotellus.AndrewisaneconomistattheWorldBankAndrewisgoodatstudyingtechnologyrichnationshavefallenbehinddevelopingcountriestechnologyincreasesincomeandreducespovertyWecaninferfromthethirdparagraphthatcallcenters.employfewerandfewerworkershavegreatlybenefitedpeopleandbusinessarelocatedinthecenterofinternationalmarketsuselowercommunicationstechnology参考答案：CDB21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It'sfuntoreceivepresents.Italsofeelsgoodtogivepresentstoothers.Sowhat'sthebestwaytobudgetyourmoney,shopwiselyandspendsmartlythisholidayseason?TimeforkidsaskedforadvicefromSusanBeachamofMoneySavvyGeneration,acompanythatteachesmoney-managementskillstokids.“Myfirsttipistomakealistandcheckittwice,“saysBeacham.Shesuggeststhatkidstalkwiththeirfamiliesaboutwhomtoincludeintheirgiftgivingandhowmuchtospend.Startbywritingdownnames,Beachamsays.Thenputadollaramountnexttoeachnameandadditup.Doyouhaveenoughmoney?Ifnot,makechanges.Anddon'tforget---noteveryoneneedsastore-boughtgift.Beachampointsoutthatsomeofthebestpresentsarefree.Addtoyourlistthenamesofpeopleyouwanttogivegiftsoftimeandtalent.DothematchTakethelistwithyoutothestoreand“makesurethatyoudothemath,“saysBeacham”Ifyou'vespent$30onsomeoneyouweregoingtospent$25on,you'regoingtohavetospend$5lessonsomebodyelse."Thekeytobudgetingisstayingwithintheboundariesyou'vesetforyourself.GiftsfromtheheartThebestgiftsdon'tcostathing.HerearesomeofBeacham'stopgiftsideas.Forparents,makecoupons（礼券）thatcanbetradeforyourservices,suchasdoingdishes.Forgrandma,writeanotetellingherhowspecialsheistoyou.Forafriend,createaworkofart,likeapoem,adrawingoranecklace.Forteachers,bakeadeliciouscake.Weknowthatg