新目标英语八年级上词组Unit8-12

八年级上册词组Unit8Howwasyourschooltrip?1．yardsale庭院旧货出售2．whatelse=anythingelse还有其它什么3．He’sthebigwinner.他是一个大赢家4．attheendof＋themonth/theroad（时间/地点）在……尽头末端intheend(只能单用)=finally=atlast最后5．happy/sadending快乐/悲伤的结局6．drivetowork=gotoworkbycar开车去上班goforadrive开车去兜风7．beoff休息dayoff假期8．startoff离开，出发9．unfortunately=unluckily不幸的fortunately=lucky幸运的10．infuture在将来11．haveagreat/good/wonderfultime=havefunenjoyoneself/oneselves玩的愉快12．ontheschooltrip在学校郊游中13．haveagreat/badtimeontheschooltriphaveagoodschooltrip愉快/糟糕的郊游14．gotothezoo=visitgototheaquariumgotothebeach/museumgototheOutdoorPool去户外水池gototheGiftsShop去礼品店gotoBlueWaterAquarium(专有名词)gotoVisitors’Center去游客中心gocamping/hiking/swimming(intherain)gosightseeing/fishing15．Visitor’sCenter游客中心Children’sDay儿童节Teachers’Day教师节Women’sDay妇女节16．watchamovieaboutsharks(aboutsth)watchadolphinshowseeafilmgotoamovieaboutsth看一场关于…的电影17．seesth/seesb看见某物/某人18．buylotsofgifts(forsb)买sth给sb.＝buysbsth=buysthforsbgivesthtosb=givesbsth.给sb某物19．takethebusbacktoschool坐车回校＝gobacktoschoolbybus20．takephotosofsb给某人拍照playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球21．hangoutwithherfriends与某人出去闲逛22noone没有人23．buyasouvenir/sth买个纪念品/东西24．playcomputergames玩电脑游戏25．getone’sphotos获得某人的照片26．meetafamous/great/well-knownactor27．winaprize中奖winahat/sth.赢得帽子/某物28．makeamovie拍电影29．watchTVwithafriend(friends)和朋友看电视watchvideos看影碟30．sleeplate=getuplate睡迟了，迟起床31．takeaclass上课32．helpmomanddaddosth帮爸妈做事情33．alldaylong=thewholeday=allday整天34studyhardforthemathtest35．wakeup醒来wakesbup把某人叫醒36．haveaveryfunday愉快的一天37．inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/…38．kindof=alittle+adj.一点39．stayinthehouse待在屋子里40．putsthout把sth拿出去，熄灭41．haveayardsale庭院售货Unit9Whenwasheborn?professionalpilot职业飞行员iceskating滑冰tabletennis乒乓球运动bebornon+具体时间/August8th,1932

bebornin+月/年/地点August/1932/Fuzhou出生于start/begindoingsth＝begintodo开始做某事

starthiccupping/sneezing/writing/riding/golfingstopdoing/smoking/writing/hiccupping

停止正在做的事情

stoptodo/havearest/smoke/listentomusic停止手上的事去做另一件事stopwritingtoread停止写字去阅读getanachievement

getsome/manyachievements获得成就acreative/talentedgirl/musician有创造力、有天赋的女孩/音乐家

akind/lovinggrandmother慈爱的祖母

anoutstandingplayer一个杰出的运动员atalenteddrawer一个有天赋的画家anunusualgirl一个不寻常的女孩9．He’stalented/loving/outstanding.他有才能/杰出10．unusualthings不寻常的事11．well-known=famous出名的，著名的

awell-knownChineseviolinist/pianist12．humsongs哼唱歌曲humdifficultpiecesofmusic哼唱较难歌曲writesongs写歌曲apieceofmusic/song一首音乐/歌曲13．bealive活着的14．asusual如往常一样15．entertheuniversity/college进入大学16．majorin+学科主修…专业major(n)MymajorisEnglish.(v)ImajorinEnglish.我主修英语major(incollage)在大学的专业MymajorincollegeisEnglish.17spendtime(in)doingsth=Ittakes+时+todosthspendmoneyonsth=sth.costs+钱spendtimewithsb=staywithsbduring…18．takepartin…参加比赛/活动19worldrecord世界记录keeptheworldrecord保持世界记录breaktheworldrecord打破世界记录20．too…to…太……不能做某事not…enoughto…不够…而不能做某事so…that…如此……以至于…例：He’stooyoungtogotoschool.He’ssoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.You’renevertooyoungtostartdoingsths.当你开始做事情时永远不会太年轻。你足够大了，可以开始做事了。21．worldchampionships世军冠军worldchampionships世界锦标赛冠军22．ping-pongplayer乒乓球运动员tennisplayer网球运动员footballplayer足球运动员23．start/beginlearningEnglish开始学英语24．69yearsand5months69年零5个月25．forexample例如take…forexample举…为例26．startgolfing/startplayinggolf开始打高尔夫27．writemusic/songs作曲/写歌28．playforhis/thenationalteam为国家队效力29．performBeijingopera表演京剧30．befamousas+职业作为…而出名befamousfor因为…而出名31．goldmedal金牌32．becomeamoviestar/asinger成为电影明星33.gotoa/thefirstmovie去看(第一部)电影34．graduatefrom从…毕业,毕业于35inthespeechcompetition在演讲比赛中36．fallasleep=beasleep睡着的37．fromtomorrowon从明天开始38．many+可数n.复数somuch+不可数＋that(从句)so+adj.+that…如此…以至…39．tourAsia/China环游亚洲/中国tourthe环游美国40．begintolearntheaccordion开始学手风琴44．attheageoffour=whenhewasfouryearsold在四岁时46．the14thChopinInternationalpianoCompetitioninPoland47．win/takethefirstprize获得第一名48．inthe70-yearhistoryofthecompetition开始比赛70年以来49．becomefamous/well-known变得出名50．admiresb崇拜某人Unit10I’puterprogrammer电脑程序设计师computerscience计算机科学soundlike听起来像…4．fashionshow时装表演5．atthesametime同时6．keepfit/healthy保持健康7．airlinepilot飞行员8．moveto搬到9．savemoney储钱，存钱10．holdartexhibitions举行美展11．aretireteacher一个退休老师12．TVshow=TVprogram电视节目13．intime及时14．ontime准时15．full-timejob全职工作part-timejob兼职工作get/find/lookforaparttimejob得到/找到/寻找一个兼职工作16．haveawelcomeparty举行一个迎新晚会17．NewYear’sResolutions新年的决心18．begoingtobe=wanttobe打算成为，想成为19．inone’smind在sb脑海中，意识里20．aprofessionalbasketballplayerapart—timebasketballplayer21．studyEnglishreallyhard22．movetoNewYork搬到纽约23．movesomewhereinteresting搬到有趣的地方24．beacomputerprogrammer25．beareporterforafashionmagazine成为时尚杂志的记者26．buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人买某物27．travelallovertheworld环游世界28．atanartschool在一所艺校29．finishhighschoolandcollege完成中学和大学30．sendthearticlestomagazinesandnewspaper向杂志和报纸投稿31．writeforinternationalmagazine32．inParis/inFrance在巴黎/在法国33．soundlike+n.听起来像…soundlikeagoodidea听起来像一个好建议soundinteresting听起来有趣34．save（v.）挽救,节约safe(adj.)安全的safety(n.)安全35．hold/haveameeting开会hold/have/catchacold感冒holdup高举36．arichman/country/placeapoolman/place一个贫穷的人/地方37．get/receive(over)200faxes38．keeptheroomclean保持房间干净keepourselveswarm使我们自己暖和keepfit/healthy/happy保持高兴keepslim保持苗条39．Whatareyougoingtobe?=Whatwillyoube=Whatdoyouwanttobe(Whenyougrowup)?长大后你想做什么?I’mgoingtobeanactor.=Iwillbeanactor.=IwanttobeanactorwhenIgrowup.40begoingtodo=willdo=bedoingHowareyougoingtodothat?=Howwillyoudothat?=Howareyoudoingthat?你怎样实现呢？I’mgoingtotakeactingclasses.41．besure(that)+从句确信…besureof/about+n.确信某事besuretodosth.确信做某事.I’msure(that)you’reright.42．getgoodgrades取得好成绩43．learntoplayaninstrument学会弹一种乐器44．eathealthierfood吃较健康的食物45．getlotsofexercise做许多运动46．makeasoccerteam组建一只球队47．dreamjob梦想的工作48．It’stimetodosth.该做某事的时候了49．talentedshow才艺表演50．learnanewlanguage学习一种新语言51．playaninstrument/theguitar/theviolin弹乐器/弹吉他/拉小提琴52．makethesoccer/basketball59．surveyresults调查结果60．play/havesports做运动61．studythesubjects(that/which)theirchildrenlearnatschool.学习他们小孩在学校学的课程62．afew/somereaders几个/一些读者alittlewateryogurt一些水/酸奶63．communicate(better)withsb.64．findajobas…找到一个做…的工作asaforeignlanguageteacher65．Start/begindoing=start/begintodo开始做sth.66．movefromFuzhoutoShanghai67．exercisemoretokeepfit多做锻炼保持健康68．builda(bigger)subway建一座地铁Unit11Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?takesth.out=takeoutsth(thetrash/rubbish)take代(it)out(代词只放中间)把sth.取出，拿出去dochores干家务dothedishes洗餐具,做菜肴=washthedishes洗餐具dochores/somecleaning/exercise/homework做家务/打扫/做运动/做作业dothelaundry=washtheclothes洗衣服sweepthefloor清扫地板livingroom起居室，客厅workon从事takecareof=lookafter=carefor照看，照顾weren’t=werenot不是(过去时)9introuble/difficulty陷入困难10what…for?=why为什么11borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物lendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth把某物借给某人(1)Ihavenomoney,couldIborrowsome？(2)Heaskedmetolendmybiketohim.12.Don’tworry=Don’tbeworried.不要担忧13.washthecar/clothes/bowl洗车/洗衣服/洗碗14.foldtheclothes叠衣服15.cleanthelivingroom/blackboard/window清理cleanone’sbed清理床铺makethebed铺床16(in)alltheirlives(在)他们一生中17.gotothemovie/meeting/partygoshopping18.workoncomputer在计算机上工作19.takesb.(out)forawalk带某人去散步gooutforawalk出去散步20..cheereachotherup互相欢呼helpeachother互相帮助21muchmore更多22.invitesb.todosth邀请某人干某事23.hatedoingsth=dislikehatetodosth.讨厌做某事24.nomatterhowmuch不管多少25.feedsb.sth.=feedsthto…给…喂……onfeed在饲养中26.buysomedrinksandsnacks买饮料和小吃27.cleanthekitchen清洗厨房28.givesb.aride=getaride搭便车29.walkup走到，走上前30.bestolen被偷31.driveaway开车离开32.turnto转身33.Begyourpardon?再说一遍/请原谅34.beoutside在户外，在外面35.cook/make＋三餐煮饭36.介组：workon＋代词/sitonit/介词+代词副组：takethemoutcutitup/turniton（代词放中间）37.makealiving生存38.playwithsb./sth和…玩playthepiano/the+乐器弹钢琴playbasketball/+球类打篮球Unit12What’sthebestradiostation?1.closeto靠近，接近2.radiostation无线电台3.FrequencyModulation调频4.AmplitudeModulation调幅5.gobybus=takeabus乘坐公共汽车6.morecomfortable/successful比较舒适/成功themostcomfortable/successful最舒适/成功7.sitontheseat坐在座位上8.thebiggestscreen最大屏幕9.thebestcinema最大电影院10.gotoamoviegotoacinemaseeafilm去看电影11.radiostation/TVstation广播台/电视台12.greatsuccess非常成功13.performtheactions表演动作14.theprizeforthefunniestact最有趣的表演奖15.withoutmusic没有音乐withoutpermission未经允许16.FujianProvince福建省CangshanDistrict仓山区17.too…to…太……而不能not…enoughto…不够……而不能so…that…如此……以至于例句:Thebagisheavy.Ican’tcarryit.Thebagistooheavyformetocarryit.Thebagisnotlightenoughformetocarryit.ThebagissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.袋子太重了我搬不动。18.winaprizeforthebestperformer最佳表演奖19.havegoodqualityclothes有质量好的衣服20.do/makeasurvey调查21.playabeautifulpianopiece弹奏一曲美妙音乐22.talentshow才能表演23.singasong唱歌24.Who(doyouthink)isthefunniestactor?你觉得/认为谁是最有趣/滑稽的演员ReviewofUNIT7-121.outof在……之外2.DJ＝discjockey音乐节目主持人3.brownbread黑面包4.ForbiddenCity紫禁城5.elementaryschool小学6.allthetime一直7.beasleep=fallasleep熟睡8.gobyplane=flyto坐飞机去…goonfoot=walkto走路去…gobybike=rideto骑车去…gobycar=driveto开车去…9.maketrouble捣乱10.called=named叫做…agirlcalled/namedMary一个叫做Mary的女孩完整：agirl(whois)calledMary.11.averypopularperson=quiteapopularperson一个非常受欢迎的人12.onthetrip在旅行13.helpsb.dosth听观看使让帮助＋V原=helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事14.whynotgothere?=whydon’tyougothere？为什么不去那儿？15.trytodosth试着做某事16.workout解出，解决17.checkoverthechild仔细检查那个孩子18.havearesteverytwohours19.exerciseasmoreaspossible20.eatmorefruitandvegetablesandeatlessmeat多吃水果蔬菜并且少吃肉Culture1–Growinguparoundtheworld1.growup成长，长大2.WhiteHouse白宫liveintheWhiteHouse住在白宫3.LibraryofCongress国会图书馆4.hangout经常出没，闲荡5.incommon共同地，共有的6.onafarm在农场livesonafarmwithsb和某人住在农场7.AliceSpring阿利斯普林斯8.onfreezeponds在结冰的池塘上9.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做，愿意10.someof…中的一些11.strawhat草帽12.inthosedays在当时13.theGreatDepression大萧条14.icehockey冰球15.afterclass/school下课后/放学后16.becaus