山东省滕州市级索中学2022-2023学年下学期周末培优试题九年级英语试题

山东省滕州市级索中学2022-2023学年度下学期周末培优试题九年级英语一、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Volunteeringisahottopicamongteenagersandmanystudentsarewillingtogiveahandtoothersbyvolunteering."Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehow]thingscanchangeaperson'slife,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson."Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974inAmericaandit'sheldeveryApril.It'satimetothankvolunteersfor2theydo.Itisalsoaperfectchancetoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptobecomeavolunteer.Tomakethedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem.3theyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletodowellenoughtomeettheorganization'sexpectations.Somepeopleworrytheydon'tknowanyoneelseinthegroup.Not4enoughtimealsostopssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworrieswhenyouarethinkingaboutbeingavolunteer.Startout5.Don'tbeundertoomuchpressure.Don'texpecttodotoomuchwhenyoustartvolunteering.Evenafewhoursamonthcanalsomakeabigdifferencetosomeone'slife.Justtakeyourtime.Chooseanorganization6thesameinterestsandcommonideas.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers.Workwithanexperiencedvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalotmorethanyou.Hecanhelpyoucompletelyunderstandhowtheorganization7.Inviteyourfamilymemberstoservetogether.Itwillleavegreatmemories（回'忆）toyoutovolunteerwiththem.Ibelieve8ofyourfamilyisabletogetsomethingfunfromit.Finally,itisimportanttoenjoyvolunteeringandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifonedoesn't9,don'tloseheartandyouwillsurelyfindawayout.Spendmoretimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillfindsome10inpeople'slives.Littlethingscanreallyimproveoneperson'slifeandyouwillenjoythegreatfeelingofsatisfaction.Reachoutyourhandstoothersaroundyouandyouwon'tmissthegreathappiness.1.A.bigB.littleC.importantD.necessaryC.soD.but3.A.becauseB.although4.A.C.soD.but4.A.4.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having4.A.5.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly6.A.in6.A.in6.A.inB.toC.withD.without6.A.inB.toC.withD.withoutD.startsA.endsB.continuesC.worksD.startsA.everyB.eachC.allD.nonegooutD.goonA.workoutB.workonC.gooutD.goonD.problemsA.choicesB.changesC.decisions二、阅读单选D.problemsIfyou'rewalkingdownacitystreetandDinoSerraoasksyoutotakeaphotoofyou,sayyes.Dinoisaphotographer（摄影师）.HecomesfromItalyandnowlivesinNorway.Hetravelsaroundtheworldtotakephotosofcommonpeopleonthestreetandshowthemhowbeautifultheyare.Hebelievesbeautyisineverybody,everywhereandthathisworkshowsthebeautytoothers.Dinopointshiscamera（照相机）atcommonpeopleonthestreet.Thesepeopleareoftenwalkingordoingsomethingelse.Dinojuststopsthemandaskstotaketheirphotos.Asheusesacameratotakephotos,hehasanotherpersonfollowinghimtofilmtheprocess（过程）.Often,thestoriesbehindthephotosarealsobeautiful.Once,DinometanoldwomaninItaly.Hewalkedtoherandaskedtotakesomephotosofher,butsherefusedbecauseshesaidshewas"tooold”.Whenhetoldherhewoulddeleteallofthephotosifshedidn'tlikethem,shefinallysaidyes.Intheend,eventheoldwomanherselfwassuiprisedtoseehowlovelyshewas!Dino'sphotosshowusthatthingslikeageandjobsdon'tmeanathingwhenitcomestobeauty.Truebeautycomesfrompeople'sinnerworld（内心世界）andDinohasawaytosharethatwiththeworld.Dinotakesphotosofpeopleonthestreetto.makefriendsprepareforhisvideosC.showthebeautyofpeopleD.recordmakefriendsprepareforhisvideosC.showthebeautyofpeopleD.recordC.showthebeautyofpeopleD.recordthelifeofcommonpeople12.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutDino'sworkprocessC.showthebeautyofpeopleD.recordthelifeofcommonpeople12.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutDino'sworkprocessworkprocessfutureplanspecialcamerasD.excellentpicturesworkprocessfutureplanspecialcamerasD.excellentTheoldwomanrefusedDinoatfirstbecauseA.shewasbusyatthattime.B.shewastoosadtotakephotos.C.shethoughtshewastooold.D.shethoughtDinowasdangerous.Whentheoldwomansawherphotos,shefelt.©angry（Dhappy③surprised④tiredA.①③B.③④C.②③D.①④.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldhelpotherstotakephotos.B.Wecanonlyfindothers'beautyfromtheirjobs.C.Wewon'tbebeautifulifwearetooold.D.Weshouldfindpeople'struebeautyfromtheirsoul.Attheageof5,LauraLeedevelopedwhatmostpeoplewouldconsiderastrangehobby-collectingtoiletrolls（卫生2氏筒），whichfinallybecameanationwiderecyclingmovementinSingapore.In2018,15-year-oldLaurastartedToiletRollSG,withthegoalofcollectingonetonoftoiletrollswithinayear.Abouttwoyearslater,Lauracollected860kilograms.Besides,LaurawentintopartnershipwithwastemanagementcompanyVeolia.Foreverykilogramcollected,thecompanygave5centsinreturn,andthenLauradonated（捐赠）themoneytosupportsocialcauses.Thathasencouragedmanymorestudentstojoinher.Asamainorganizer,shereceivedagovernmentalEcoFriendAwardin2021.Whenaskedwhyshebecameinterestedincollectingtoiletrolls,Lauraexplains,"Theyareconvenienttocollect,becausetheyaremadeofonlyonematerial.Thingslikepensaremoredifficulttorecycle,becausetheyaremadeupofmanydifferentmaterials,whichrequiresmoreresourcestoseparate.Shehopesthismovementwillhelpencourageyoungpeopletocutdownontheuseofthesesingle-usethings,whichwillcreatearippleeffect（连锁反应）.What'smore,Lauraoftengivespublicspeechesaboutrecyclingatlocalschools.ButbecauseofCOVID-19,shehastogiveupface-to-facecommunication,andinsteadusestheInternettocallattentiontodifferentenvironmentalissues."Startsmall,be-kind,andknowthatyouractionsgoalongwayJLaurastates.WhatdidmostpeoplefirstthinkofLaura'shobby?A.Creative.B.Expensive.C.Interesting.D.Strange.HowoldwasshewhenLaurawontheEcoFriendAward?A.Five.B.Fifteen.C.Eighteen.D.Twenty-one.WhydidLaurabecomeinterestedincollectingtoiletrolls?A.Becauseitcouldhelpherearnmoneyforherstudy.B.Becauseitcouldmakeheranorganizerandfamous.C.Becausetoiletrollsareeasiertocollectandseparate.D.Becausetoiletrollscanbereused,recycledandresold.A.Becauseitcouldhelpherearnmoneyforherstudy.B.Becauseitcouldmakeheranorganizerandfamous.C.Becausetoiletrollsareeasiertocollectandseparate.D.Becausetoiletrollscanbereused,recycledandresold.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothistext?A.In2020,LaurasucceededinthegoalofcreatingToiletRollSG.B.Thisrecyclingmovementhasn'tbeenacceptedbythepublicyet.A.In2020,LaurasucceededinthegoalofcreatingToiletRollSG.B.Thisrecyclingmovementhasn'tbeenacceptedbythepublicyet.C.ThemoneyLauragotfromVeoliawasgivenawaytosocialcauses.C.ThemoneyLauragotfromVeoliawasgivenawaytosocialcauses.D.BecauseofCOVID-19,Lauragaveuptheissuesandhadonlineclasses.20.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura9sstory?A.Ahobbycanalsoplayabigrole.B.Thepathtosuccessisnotalwayssmooth.C.Protectingtheenvironmentisn'tourbusiness.D.Onetreecannotmakeaforest.三、阅读判断Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.D.BecauseofCOVID-19,Lauragaveuptheissuesandhadonlineclasses.20.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura9sstory?A.Ahobbycanalsoplayabigrole.B.Thepathtosuccessisnotalwayssmooth.C.Protectingtheenvironmentisn'tourbusiness.D.Onetreecannotmakeaforest.三、阅读判断Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.Floods,stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wegeneralhearlittleaboutheat（热）,whichexpertssaymaybenature'smostdangerouskiller.Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear-theunusualhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1955,morethan600peoplediedinanotherheatwaveinonecity-Chicago,Illinois.Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater,doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Wearlooseandlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.And,cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossible,restmoreoften.Healthexpertssaythesesimplestepscanpreventthedangeroushealthproblemscausedbyheat.Theywillpreventsickness,helpyoufeelbetterandmayevensaveyourlife.判断正(A)误(B)oVeryhotweatheriscommonallovertheworld.Expertssaymaybefloodisnature'smostdangerouskiller.About1,700peoplediedofheatintheUSA1980.Peoplecandrinklotsofcoolwatertoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthehealthproblemsinhotweatherandthewaystopreventthem.四、阅读还原7选5Aftermanyhoursofworking,theemperorwouldbereallytired.Whatwouldhedotorelax?26.Togetherwithhisfavoredministers（大臣），theemperorwouldtakeawalkinthegarden,enjoynature,andwritepoems.27.Itissaidthathewrotemorethan40,000poemsthroughouthislife.Whatahobby!Manyemperorsalsolovedcalligraphy（书法）andpainting.28.InQianlong'sstudyroomSanxitang（三希堂）,forexample,therewerepricelesscalligraphyworksbyWangXizhi（王羲之）,WangXianzhi（王献之）andWangXun（王莉）,threefamouscalligrapherswholivedduringtheJinDynasty（265—420）.WatchingChineseoperaswasanotherfavoritepastimefortheemperor.29.Thesmalloneswereusedfordailyshows,whilethebigoneswereforspecialoccasions（场合）suchasfestivalsortheroyalfamiliesbirthdays.EmperorQianlongwasabigfanofplays.30・Theroyaltheatertroupe（剧团）putonalongshowtitledShengpingbaofa（《天•平宝筏》）.Qianlongwatchediteverydayfrom5a.m.to3p.m.for10daysinall.Hemusthavebeenarealfanoftheshow!EmperorQianlongespeciallylikedpoetry.Healwaysactedaroleintheplay.Drinkingteawithhisfamilyisveryrelaxing.Writingpoemswasoneofthemostcommonactivities.In1790,heheldagrandatheaterpartyvforhis80thbirthday.IntheForbiddenCity,thereusedtobe11theatersofdifferentsizes.Theynotonlywroteandpaintedthemselves,butalsohadahugecollectionofartwork.五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforolderpeopleinChina.31・thisholiday,youngerpeopleusuallyshowloveandrespect（尊重）forolderpeople.RespectingolderpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysinwhichChinesepeopleexpressourrespect.Whenanolderperson32.(go)intoaroom,everyon