江苏省扬州地区2020届九年级上学期期中英语考试试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读

任务型阅读江都区实验初级中学、邗江实验学校六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成表格，每空一词。Forhundredsofyears,scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerwhatthingshaveaneffectonpeople’semotions.Howyoufeeliscontrolledbymanythings.Youremotionscanbeaffectedbyyourpersonality,theactionsofothersandtheeventsaroundyou.Perhapsyoudon’tknowyouremotionscanbeinfluencedbytheweatheraswell.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenthesunisshiningandsadwhenitiscloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelgood.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproduceavitamin.Vitaminsarechemicalsubstances(化学物质)whichweallneedtostayhealthy.SunlighthelpsourbodiesproducevitaminD.VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalsubstance.Thisspecialchemicalsubstanceaffectsourbrains(大脑)andmakesusfeelhappy.Forexample,therearelong,darkwintersoflittlesunlightinSwedenandNorway,somanypeopleinthesecountriesoftenfeelsad.Withoutmuchsunlight,theirbodiesproducelessvitaminD.WithoutenoughvitaminD,theirbodiesmakelessofthisspecialchemicalsubstancewhichmakesthemfeelgood.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelbetter,special“sunrooms”withartificial(人造的)lightshavebeenbuilt.Peoplecangothereandget‘sunlight’foranhourortwo!The76influencespeople’semotions77influencespeople’semotions?Yourpersonality,theactionsofothers,the78aroundyouandtheweatherHowareouremotionsinfluencedbytheweather?▲79:Ourbodiesproduceachemicalsubstancewhensunlighthitsourskins.Thenitaffectsourbrainsandmakesusfeel80.▲Hotweather:Wefeelangry81infeeluncomfortablewhenitishot.▲82weather:Wefeelangrybecausebeingwetcanbe83.ConclusionTheweathercaninfluenceouremotions84itinfluencesthechemicalsubstancesthatcontrolourbrains.Theweathercanchangeus,butwecando85tochangetheweather.Theweathercanalsoaffectpeople’semotionsinotherways.Hotweathercanmakeiteasierforpeopletogetangrybecausepeoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheyarehot.Inthesameway,raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetcanbeunpleasant.Asyoucansee,theweathercanhaveaneffectonthechemicalsubstanceswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercaninfluenceouremotions.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecanhardlychangetheweather.六、任务型阅读76.weather77.What78.events79.Sunlight80.happy81.easily82.Rainy/Wet83.unpleasant84.because85.Nothing扬州中学教育集团树人学校六.任务型阅读(共10空；每至1分，计10阅读下面短文，根据题目要求完成表格里的单词.（每空一词）MobilephonehistoryNotlongago,mobilephoneswereusedmainlybybusinesspeopleandgovernmentofficersinsociety.IntheUS,mobilephoneuserswereabout340,000in1985.Nowthereare205millionmobilephoneusersintheUS.Studiesalsoshowthatover50percentofchildrenintheUSowntheirownpersonalmobilephones.Themobilephonesexplosion(激增)hasledtoahugenumberofwastephones.Thenumberofmobilephonesusershasalsoincreasedthroughouttheworld.Inthemiddleof2005,thenumberoftotalusersjumpedto2.4billionworldwide.MobilephonewasteWhenpeoplethrowtheirmobilephonesaway,theyusuallyendupintheopenair.Mobilephonesincludesomematerialslikelead,mercuryandcadmium.Theycangointopublicdrinkingwaterandfoodanddoharmtopeople’shealth.About75percentofmobilephoneusersdon’tthrowtheirphonesaway.

Instead,theyprefertokeepthewaste

onessittingaroundthehouseastheyarenotworthverymuch.Peoplearealsoafraidthatothersmayknowtheirinformationiftheyselltheirwastephones.Lessthan20percentofthemarerecycledeachyear.Benefits(益处)ofrecyclingmobilephonesMobilephoneshavevaluablematerialsinside.Themostvaluablematerialisgold,whichisusedinthephonecircuitboards.Recyclingcanreducegreenhousegasemissions(排放物)andkeepnaturalresourceslikegold.

IfallofthewastephonesintheUSarerecycled,itwillsaveenoughenergytoofferover194,000U.S.familieselectricity(电)foroneyear.

HowmobilephonerecyclingworksManypeopledonotknowhowmobilephonerecyclingworks.Onemethodofrecyclingmobilephonesistotaketheworkingpartsofbrokenphones,thencombine(使结合)themwiththeworkingpartsofotherusedmobilephonestomakeoneready-to-usemobilephone.Anothermethodofmobilephonerecyclingistomelt(熔化)downandseparatepartsofthephoneinordertogetthevaluablenaturalresources,suchasgoldandplatinum.Plasticandglasscanalsoberecycledfromusedmobilephones.TheusedmobilephonesMobilephone76Comparedwiththeconditionin1985,therearemoremobilephoneusersatpresent.Morethan77ofthechildreninAmericahavetheirownpersonalmobilephones.Themobilephoneexplosionhas78ahugenumberofwastephones.MobilephonewasteSomematerials,suchaslead,mercuryandcadmiuminthemobilephonesare79topeople’shealth.Three-quartersoftheusersprefertokeepthewastephonessittingaroundthehouse80ofthrowingthemaway.BenefitsofrecyclingSomematerialsareofgreat81.Theycanbeusedagain.Itcan82plentyofelectricityforAmericanfamiliesifthewastephonesarerecycled.Howrecycling83Onewayistojoinworkingpartsof84orusedphonestogether.85wayistomeltdownandseparatepartsofthephonetogetthevaluablenaturalresources.76.history 77.half/50% 78.caused 79.harmful 80.instead81.value 82.provide 83.works 84.broken 85.Another大桥镇中学等八校联考六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Completinganypersonalgoalintimeischallenging.Anditalwaysseemsthatyouwon’thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowhowtouseyourtimebettertoachieveyourgoal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.Focuson(集中)onethingatatime.Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceonegoalisfinishedyoucangotothenextone.Setupatleastamonthpergoal.Prioritize(优先处理)themostimportant.Wehavemorethanonethingtocomplete.Ifweputallthethingsbeforeourgoal,wewon’teverfindthetimeforit.Ifweputourgoalatthefirstplace,we’llmakethetime.Keepyourgoalsimple.It’simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjustneedtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth,walkingeachday(orrunning,orcyclingetc),drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitsandvegetablesinsteadofjunksnacks.Closeyourdoor.Trytosetatimethatyouwon’tbedisturbed(打扰).Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,youreallydon'thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustshutyourdoorwhenworkingonthemostimportanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.Stopwastingtime.Inourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchaswatchingdramaseriesandgoingtobars.Ifyoudon’tdothem,itwon’tmakeagreatdifferencetoyourlife.Sostopdoingthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillbesuccessfulinachievingyourgoal.It’sabig__76___foryoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Somehelpful__79___Focusononethingatatime.Onegoalatime,oryoumay__77___upyourenergy.Setupatleastamonthpergoal.Prioritizethemostimportant.Unlessweputourgoalbeforeeverything,wewon’tfindtimeforit.Ifyourgoalcomes___78___,we’llmakethetime.Keepyourgoal___80___.It’simportantnottomakeyourgoaldifficult.Togetslim,youneedtodevelopa81habit.Closeyourdoor.Youneedtosetatimetoavoid82disturbed.Keepyourdoorclosedifyouwanttogetthegoalsdone.Stoppingwastingtime.Manythingsarejustawasteoftime83watchingdramaseriesandgoingtobars.Itwon’t___84___alotinyourlifeifyoudon’tdothem.Stopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.Youwillreachyourgoalsuccessfullyifalltheaboveare___85___.六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）76、challenge77、use78、first79、tips/suggestions/advice/ways80、simple81、healthy82、being83、like84、matter85、followed江都区第三中学六、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分，计10分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother？Whenthingshappensofast，maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning，soitisimportanttostopyourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning．Self﹣reflection（反省）meansslowingdownandcalming（使平静）yourself，includingcalmingyourmind．Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly，yougiveyourbrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalreadyreceived．Somepeopleprefertodoself﹣reflectiononlyintheirmind．Otherskeepadiary．What'smore，takingnotesisalsoOK．Eachmethodworks，dependingonyourownpersonallearning．Youcanfollowthestepstodosoself﹣reflection．First，choosethepropertimetodoit．Schooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy．Thismakesiteasiertobeginself﹣reflection．Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy．Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecausethereissomekindoftest．Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddoself﹣reflection．Then，findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourreflectiondiary．Writedownsomenotesonthenewthingsthatyoulearnedintheunit．Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesomeconnections．Finally，thinkaboutthingsthatyouarenotsureof．Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkoutamathproblem，butyou'renotsurewhentouseit．Writingdownyourquestionswillhelpyouremembertolookforanswersthenexttimeyouareworkingwiththesametopic．Successfulstudentsalwaysknowself﹣reflectionisimportant．Ifyouhavenevertakenthetimetodoself﹣reflection，tryitnow．Self﹣reflectionMakesYouaBetter7677Itmeansslowingdownand78yourselfcalm．Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalmingdownandgoing79Youcandoitonlyinyourmind，andyoucanalsokeepadiaryor80notestodoit．81todoitIt'sapropertimetostartit82aunitisover．Writedownandthinkabout83youhavelearnedintheunitandmakesomeconnections．Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomethingyou'renotsureof．It's84toworkwiththesametopicthenexttime．ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowthe85ofself﹣reflection．Tryitnow!六、任务型阅读(共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)76.Learner77.Introduction78.making79.slowly80.take81.Ways/How82.when83.what84.helpful85.importance江都区十校联考五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimpleMyfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis:keepitsimple.Now,Iknowit’sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell,ratherthanover-complicate(使过分复杂)everythinganddoitbadly.So,inEnglishwritingexams,youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish,butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish,notallthisEnglishthatyoudon’tknoworhaven’tlearntyet.HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases(固定搭配)Inordernottomakemistakes,it’sareally,reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam.Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto…Compare：inthesameway,atthesametimeGiveyouropinion：frommypointofview,inmyviewAddinformation:inaddition,besides……So,that’sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam.ReduceYourWordNumberUseasfewwordsaspossibletoreduceyourwordnumber.Avoid(避免)pointlesswordslikevery,alot.Replacethemwithastrongwordinstead.Byusingstrongwords,youcanreduceyourwordnumberbyafairbit.Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare.Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible.Thenyoucanincreasethequalityofyourwriting.CheckYourWorkTipnumberfour.Studentswillmakesomemistakeswhenthey’rewriting.Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes,theywillsay,“Wealreadyknowthis.Soeasy!”andit’sbecausetheydon’tchecktheirwork.Ipersonallythinkit’smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore.Fewerwords,highaccuracy(准确率).Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingbetter.FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell76._________ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoingitbadly.●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish77._________ornotlearnt.78._________SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto79._________makingmistakes.●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea,suchasinaddition,80._______toshowaddinformation.●Listwhatyouneedtostudyto81._________forwritingexams.ReduceYourWordNumber●82._________strongwords,andyoucanreduceyourwordnumberbyafairbit.●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto83._________thequalityofyourwriting.CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents84._______tochecktheirwork.Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore,makingsurefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy,andyourwritingwillbe85.________.六、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）76.instead77.unknown78.Collect79.avoid80.besides81.prepare82.Use83.increase84.fail85.improved/better仪征市第三中学六、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分，每空一词）IntheUK,Halloweentraditionsareverypopular,especiallyamongkidsandteenagers.Herearesomeofthemostusualones.

Pumpkinlanterns

Thesearepumpkinswiththeinsidestakenoutandeyes,amouthandanosecutintooneside.Acandleisplacedinsidetheemptypumpkin.Thelightcreatesa“scaryface”effect.PeopleusepumpkinlanternstodecoratetheirhomesonHalloween.Butdopeopleeattheirpumpkinsinfact?Yes,theydo!Pumpkinsoupandpumpkincurry(咖喱)areverypopularmealsatthistimeofyear.

Dressingup

PeopleofallagesdressuponHalloween.Themostpopularcostumeideasincludewitches,vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts,skeleto