人教版英语八年级下Unit7检测题

八年级英语形成性单元检测题（八）Unit7一、词汇。（20分）（一）从第II组中找出第I组中的单词或短语意义相同的解释。 I II()1.apologize A.atonce()2.rightaway B.order()3.task C.saysorryto()4.command D.themostimportant()5.annoy E.job;pieceofwork()6.main F.hurtsomebodyorsomething()7.rush G.tomakesomebodyangry()8.harm H.remain()9.continue I.runquickly()10.keep J.goon （二）根据提示用适当的短语完成句子。11.________________(降低)yourvoice,please.Theyaresleeping.12.Youshould_____________yourmother_____________(帮助…做…)somehousework.13.Whendoyouusually________________(起床)?14.Thereisatesttomorrow.SoI________________(不得不)gotobedearlytoday.15.Youshould________________(排队等候)whentherearetoomanypeople.16.Iwillbecomeveryangrywhenpeople________________(插队).17.Willyou________________(继续学习)howtousethecomputer?18.“WhereisMr.Green?”“Heis________________(在开会).”19.Iwanttobuy________________new________________(一双)sportshoes.20.Eatingfruits_____________________(对…有益)yourhealth.二、选择填空。（15分）选择最佳答案填空。()1.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?—__________.A.Yes,sitdownplease B.No,ofcoursenotC.Yes,takeitplease D.No,youcan’ttakeit()2.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?—Notatall.__________.A.I’venotime B.I’drathernot C.I’dlikeit D.I’dbehappyto()3.WouldyoumindifI__________thewindow? A.open B.amgoingtoopen C.opened D.amopening()4.Shallwegoto__________thisevening? A.movie B.movies C.themovies D.cinema()5.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit____________. A.didn’twork B.won’twork C.can’twork D.doesn’twork()6.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but________didn’thelp. A.he B.which C.she D.it()7.Idon’tlike___________thatheshouldbealonewithmygirlfriend. A.it B.this Cthat D.one()8.___________Iwaswalkinginthestreet,someonepattedmeontheshoulder. A.As B.When C.Until D.while()9.Wouldyoumind__________mehow__________Englishwords?A.tell,toremember B.telling,remember C.telling,toremember D.tell,remember()10.—It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.—OK.___________. A.Takeiteasy B.Goslowly C.staylonger D.Seeyou()11.“couldIborrowyourCDplayer?”“__________,butyouwillhavetoreturnittomorrow.” A.NoproblemB.I’msorry C.I’mnotsure D.Ihopeso()12.Ifamanhasnoblood,hisheartstops__________. A.jumping B.tojump C.beating D.tobeat()13.She____________allhersavingsforthatnewhouse. A.ran B.ranout C.ranoutof D.usedupof()14.Heis____________teacherthatallofuslikehim. A.asuchgood B.suchgooda C.asogood D.sogooda()15.“What’s___________withyou?”“Itakethe___________train” A.thematter,right B.wrong,rightC.wrong,wrong D.matter,wrong三、补全对话。（10分）根据对话内容，从在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整。A:Excuseme!MayIaskyousomequestions?B:(1)______________________________A:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundaymorning?B:(2)______________________________A:Football?Areyougoodatfootball?B:(3)______________________________Ilikeitverymuch.A:Well,whatdoyouoftendoonSundayafternoon?B:(4)______________________________A:Homework?AreyougoodatEnglishormath?B:Math.ButIalsolikelearningEnglish.A:Why?B:(5)______________________________A:WhataboutSundayevening?B:IoftenwatchTV.A:Thankyou.B:You’rewelcome.四、阅读理解。（20分）AIoftendreamaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingscalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa(比萨斜塔).ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought.ManyyearsafterIfinallysawtheLeaningTower,IknewthenthatwasPisa,notpizza.Buttherewasstillsomethingspecialaboutitforme.Thetowergotitsnamebecauseitreallyleanstooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraiditmayfalloverandtheydon’tlikeitleansoverthecity.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldownbecauseitis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Tomeitisakindofleaning.Nothingisnotperfect(完美的).Andwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Let’stakethetowerinPisaforexample.Whyisitsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinItaly.ButPisa()1.Thispassageisabout__________. A.Italianpizza B.Italy’sproblems C.howtheLeaningTowerofPisagotitsname D.whythewriterlikesPisa()2.ThewriterusedtothinkPisawas__________. A.inSpain B.notveryfamous C.notthesameaspizza D.thesameaspizza()3.TheLeaningTowerofPisais__________. A.modern B.fallingdown C.600yearsold D.60yearsold()4.Thewriter__________. A.doesn’tlikewhatthetowerlookslike B.likeswhatthetowerlookslike C.thinksit’soneofthemostbeautifultowersinItaly D.doesn’tliketowers()5.ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecause__________. A.it’sold B.it’sperfect C.itsellspizza D.it’simperfectBOneeveninginNovember,Dr.BerlinreceivedatelephonecallfromMrs.Green.“Please,Dr.Berlin,cometomyhouse.Ihad5,000dollarsonmydeskanditisgone.”Dr.BerlinarrivedatMrs.Green’shouseateighto’clock.FirstheaskedMrs.Green,“Whendidyouseethemoneylast?”“Atseveno’clock.Iputitonmydeskinmylivingroom.ThenIwenttowashmyhair.Icamebackatseventhirtyandthemoneywasgone.”“Isee,”Dr.Berlinsaid.“Wereyoualoneinthehouse?”“No.Mysister’ssonJackishere,too.”ThenDr.BerlinandMrs.GreenwenttoJack’sroom.“Pleasesitdown,”Jacksaid.Dr.Berlinsatontheonlychairintheroom,thechairwascold.Healsosawsomebooksonthegroundnearhisfeet.“Whathaveyoubeendoingthisevening?”Dr.Berlinasked.“Icamehomeatsix-thirty,andwentrighttomyroom.I’vebeensittinginthatchairandreadingalltheevening.I’venevergotupandIneverlefttheroom.Maybesomebodycameintothehouseandtookmyaunt’smoney.”Afterhearingthat,Dr.Berlinwasclearaboutwhohadtakenthemoney.()6.WhendidDr.BerlinanswerthephonefromMrs.Green?A.At6:30. B.Before7:00. C.After7:30. D.At8:00.()7.WheredidMrs.Greenputhermoney?A.Inherwashingroom. B.Inherlivingroom.C.InJack’sroom. D.Inheroffice.()8.WhendidthethieftakeMrs.Green’smoney?A.BeforeDr.Berlinwenttowashherhair.B.AfterMrs.Greenwenttowashherhair.C.WhenJackwasreading. D.WhenDr.Berlinwasansweringthephone.()9.Whichofthefollowingiswrong? A.Mrs.Greendidn’tlivealone. B.Jackhadgivenacarelessreply.C.Dr.D.Jackhadbeenreallyreadingbooksallthatevening.()10.Fromthestory,wecaninfer(推测)that_____stolethemoney.A.Jack B.Mrs.Green五、综合填空。（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和所给首字母提示填空。Acollegeteacherinvitedtwobusinessmentodinnerathishome.Oneofthetwomenneverwenttoschoo1whenhewas(1)y__________________andwasworriedthathecouldn’t(2)a__________________othermen’squestionscorrectly.Buthisfriendsaid,“Don’t(3)w__________________,Tom,justdowhatIdo,anddon’ttalkabout(4)a__________________ifyoudon’tunderstandit.”Everythingwentonquite(5)w__________________,butbytheendoftheevening,Tomhadalotofdrink,andbegantogetcareless.Oneoftheguestsaskedhim(6)i__________________helikedEdison,andTomanswered,“It’spleasant,butIlikeScotch(威士忌酒)better.”Alltheguestsintheroomkeptquietfora(7)m__________________,andsoontheybegantoleave.Whenthetwomenwereoutofthehouse,thefriendsaidtoTom,“You(8)c__________________madeyourselfafoolbecauseyoutoldScotchfoolishly.”“Whatdoyoumean?”askedtheotherman.“Whatwas(9)w__________________withit?”“Weall(10)k__________________thatEdisonisn’takindofdrink,”hisfriendanswered,“It’sakindofmusic.”六、翻译。（12分）将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。1.请把电视机音量调低一点，孩子在睡觉。2.当你在车站等车时，你最好排队等候。3.假如明天天气晴朗，我们就出去野餐。4.IreadEnglishloudlyeverymorningsothatIcanlearnEnglishwell.5.Ihateitwhenpeopletalkloudlyinthelibrary.6.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?七、书面表达。（13分）作为一名中学生，日常生活中怎样做才能称得上是一名“文明好学生”，请谈谈你的看法。内容必须包括：在校内、公共场所你应该做什么而不应该做什么。词数：80左右。开头已给出。Asastudent,it’sveryimportantforustoknowwhattodoandwhatnotto________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Unit7一、1—5:CAEBG 6—10:DIFJH11.Turndown12.help,do/with13.getup 14.haveto15.waitinline16.cutinline17.continuestudying18.atameeting 19.a,pairof20.isgoodfor二、1—5:BDCCD 6—10:DADCD 11—15:ACCDC三、1.Ofcourse./Certainly./Sure./Yes,please… 2.Iusuallyplayfootball./Ioftenplayfootball. 3.Yes,Iam./Certainly./Sure./Ofcourse. 4.Ioftendomyhomework./Do(my)homework… 5.Becauseit’sve