2021年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末试卷(附答案)

八年级英语下册期末试卷一．单项选择题()1.---Imissedthebeginningof________cartoonTheLionKing.---Whatapity!Youshouldleaveschoolhalf_______hourearlier.A.a,an B.the,aC.the,anD.an,the()2.Jim_____ridetoschool.Butnowhe____walkingtoschoolA.wasusedto;usedtoB.gotusedto;isusedtoC.usedto;isusedto D.usedto;usedto()3.Lucyhadfewclosefriends.Soshedidn’tknow________aboutthetrouble.A.whototalktoB.whototalk C.whotosay D.whattotalk()4.---IsMr.Liuateacherwithalotofteaching________?---Yes,sheis.Healwaystellsussomefunny________afterclass.A.experience;experience B.experiences;experiencesC.experiences;experience D.experience;experiences()5.---Whydidyoubuyaradio?---______English.A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearnD.Belearning()6.Nobodyseems________thanyou________readyfortheexam.A．busy;togetB.busier;gettingC.busier;togetD.busy,getting()7.—Ahomelessmanwonabigprize.Hebecamerichovernight—___________.A.BettersafethansorryB.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.()8.Youtwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.It’stoohard_____youtoavoid______her.A.of;meetingB.for;tomeet.C.for;meeting.D.of;tomeet.()9.we’ll_____somemoneybyholdingacharityshow,then____ittopoorstudentsinthewest.A.raise,donateB.donate,donateC.raise,raiseD.donate,raise.()10.Nicksat____tohismotherwithhiseyeshalf______.A.closed,openedB.close,openC.closely,openingD.close,opened()11.Thetask_______inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can'tbefinished()12---Yourfather’sneverbeentoothercountries,hashe?---________.Heplanstogoabroadforasecondtime.A.No,hehas B.Yes,hehasn’tC.Yes,hehas D.No,hehasn’t()13.Theyoungman____leavehisofficebyhisbossaroundeighto’clocklastnight.A.madetoB.ismadetoC.wasmadeD.wasmadeto()144.Thevisitorsarevery_______toseesomanychanges_______.A.surprised;aretakenplaceB.surprising;takeplaceC.surprised;takeplaceD.surprising;aretakenplace()15.---Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththehomework?---____________.ButIcanmanageitmyself.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ThesametoyouC.It’sverykindofyou.D.Takeiteasy二．词汇1.Allthekidsweregreatlysurprisedwhentheyheardthatacowhasfour________.(胃)2.Hehas_________thepresentforhismotherforafewdays.(买)3.Jackhasbeenon_________(生意)inThailandformanyyears.4.Apolitepersonnevershoutsina__________(公共的)place.5.Thedriverwas_________(惩罚)fordrivingafterdrinking.6.Lily'sparentsare_______(自豪的)thatsheisdoingwellatschool.7Hewasoneofthe__________(统治者)whenhewasveryyoung.8.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtostarta__________(谈话)inEnglish?9.Whatagoodtimewehad__________withmypenfriendbye-mail!(communication)10.Thebuildingsinthatpoortownlookfar__________thantheoneshere.(ugly)11.Somehusbandscarelessabouttheir__________feelingsanddon’twanttosharehouseworkwiththem.(wife)12.Livingtogetherwithmyfriendswasagreat__________.(pleasant)13.Todrinktoomuchcolawillbe___________(harm)toourhealth14.HeisfromChinabutshecanspeak___________(France)well15.DrSmithhasdonethree_____________(operate)today.Helooksalittletirednow.三．完形填空Hundredsofyearsagoinasmalltown,amoneylenderlentalotofmoneytoapoorman.Themoneylender,whowasoldandugly,1thepoorman’sbeautifuldaughter.Sohecameupwithanidea.Hesaidthepoormandidn’tneedtoreturnthemoneytohim2hecouldmarryhisdaughter.Boththemanandhisdaughterwere3 Themoneylenderthentoldthemthathewouldputasmall4stoneandasmallwhitestoneintoanemptybag.Thegirlwouldhaveto5one.Ifshetooktheblackstone,shewouldbecomethemoneylender’s6andherfather’sdebt(债务)wouldbeletgo.Ifshepickedthewhitestone,shedidn’tneedtomarryhimandherfather’sdebtwould7beletgo.Herfatherwouldbeputintoprisonifsherefusedtopickastone. Astheytalked,themoneylenderpickeduptwostones.Ashedidthat,thegirl8thathehadputtwoblackstonesinthebag.Hethenaskedthegirltopickherstonefromthebag. Thegirlthoughtforawhileandthenhadanidea.Sheputherhandintothebagandtookoutastone.9lookingatit,sheletitfallontothepathwhereitbecame10amongalltheotherstonesatonce.“Ohhow11Iwas！”Shesaid,“Butnever12.Ifyoulookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwillbeableto13whichstoneIpicked.”This14tells:Sometimeswecanthinkaboutthingsina15way.Mostdifficultproblemsdohaveansolution.()1.A.pleased B.knowed C.loved D.saw()2.A.if B.unless C.so D.but()3.A.bored B.frightened C.relaxed D.excited()4.A.pink B.red C.black D.yellow()5.A.show B.damage C.check D.choose()6.A.daughter B.cousin C.wife D.friend()7.A.again B.still C.never D.hardly()8.A.said B.feared C.thought D.noticed()9.A.On. B.About C.For D.Without()10.A.usually B.surprisingly C.lost D.lose()11.A.worried B.clever C.careless D.lucky()12.A.laugh B.mind C.cry D.complain()13.A.tell B.explain C.ask D.arrange()14.A.saying B.story C.news D.man()15.A.careful B.funny C.different D.normal四．阅读理解AAnEnglishtravelerfoundhimselfinNorwaywithonlyenoughmoneytobuytheticketforhisjourneybackhome.AsheknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland,hedecidedthathecouldeasilyspendthetimewithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Themanclosedhisearstothesoundofthelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,hedidn’tgotodinningroom,sayingthathewasnotfeelingverywell.Thenextmorninghestilldidn’thavebreakfastandatlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Butatdinnertimehewassohungrythathewenttothedinningroomandateeverythingthewaiterputinfrontofhim.Hegotreadyforthequarrel.“Bringmethebill,”hesaid.“Thebill,sir?”saidthewaiterinsurprise.“Thereisn’tanybill.Onourshipmealsareincludedinthemoneyfortheticket,”saidthewaiter.()1.Thestoryhappened_______.A.inEnglandB.onashipfromNorwaytoEnglandC.inNorwayD.onashipfromEnglandtoNorway()2.Whydidn’tthetravelergotothedinningroomfirst?A.BecausehehadnomoneyB.Becausehedidn’tfeelverywellC.Becausehedidn’twanttoeatanything.D.Becausehedidn’thearthebell()3.Thetravelerwenttothedinningroomtoeatsomethingbecause_______.A.hisfriendhadgivenhimsomemoneyB.thewaiterhadaskedhimtochangehismindC.helearnedthattherewasnobillontheshipD.hewastoohungry()4.Howmanymealsdidthetravelerhaveontheship?A.OnlyoneB.TwoC.ThreeD.NoneBMostpeopleatsometimeoranotherhavedreamedofbeingapopularkidatschool.Beingpopularinmiddleschoolismucheasierthanitsounds.Justfollowafewstepsandfinallyseewhatitfeelsliketobeapopularkid.First,whydoyouwanttobepopular?Askyourselfifyourdesire(渴望)forbeingpopularcomesfromlookingdownonyourselforanunluckysituation.Ifitdoes,thenworkfirstonyourself-confidence.Befriendlytoeveryone,evenpeoplethatotherpeoplethinkareweirdordifferent.Ifyouarestrangeordifferent,realizethateveryoneisstrangeintheirownway.Takepartinschoolactivitiesandmakeyourselfmorevisible(可见的)totheschoolpopulation.Findatalentorspecialskillthatyouhave.Whetheryourskillistellingjokes,drawing,singingorplayingsoccer,showyourskillinrightway.Volunteertohelpwithclassroomorschoolactivitiesthatwillhelpyouleaveagoodimpression(印象）onteachers.Developapersonalstylethatyoufeelgoeswellwithyourpersonality.Beyourselfandhavefun.Keepyourstrongsenseandpersonality.Joinschoolclubs,sportingteamsandstudentgovernmenttoshowyourselfassomeonewhomakesadifferenceatyourschool.()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weird”inParagraph3mean?A.Strange. B.Popular. C.Exciting. D.Common.()6.Whatdoesthewriterprobablythinkisimportanttodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Notlosingasenseofself.B.Creatingaclubofourown.C.Makingadifferencetoourschool.D.Followingotherstudents’example.()7.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedbythewriter?A.Benicetootherpeopleatschool.B.Findsomethingthatyouaregoodat.C.Makeyourteachersknowyou’reagoodstudent.D.Makefriendswithsomestudentswhoarepopular.()8.Thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus________.A.whattodoinhighschoolB.howtogetalongwellwithothersC.howtobecomepopularinmiddleschoolD.whatkindsofstudentsarepopularatschool五．任务型阅读Smokingisbadforyou,butwhatifyourparentssmoke?Youmightbeworriedabouttheirhealth,betiredofsmellingthesmoke,orevenalittleembarrassedbyit.Youcan’torderyourparentstostopsmoking,butyoucanhelpthemtogiveupthisbadhabit.Tellthemsmokingisnotgoodfortheirhealth.Ifyouthinkitwillhelp,youcouldfindsomearticleslikethisoneandgivethemtoyourparents.Manystatesnowhavefreeprogramstohelppeoplegiveupsmoking.Youmightevenseethemadvertisedonbillboards(公告栏)inyourtown.Pointtheseouttoyourparentsandhelpthemtofindoutmoreabouttheseprograms.Whatifyourparentsgetangrywithyouformentioningthetopicofsmoking?Peopledon’tliketobetoldthattheyaredoingsomethingunhealthy,soitispossibleyourparentswillbeangry,especiallyiftheyareworriedtheywon’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.Maybetheyhavetriedbeforebutfailed.Remembertobekindandshowrespect(尊敬)whenyoudiscusssmokingwithyourparents.Alsorememberthatitisnoteasytogiveupsmoking.Somepeoplehavetriedseveraltimesbeforethey’reabletogiveup.Insteadofshoutingatthem,tellthemthatyoulovethemandwantthemtoenjoymanyhealthyyearsahead.Theymayfinallyrealizeyouarerightaboutsmoking.Ifyourparentsagreetostopsmoking,betheirbiggestsupporter.Askifthereisanythingyoucandowhentheyfeelthedesire(渴望)tosmoke.Maybeyoucouldgoforawalk,doapuzzle,orlistentomusictogether.Astheyreachtheirgoals,suchasamonthwithoutsmoking,remembertocelebratetheachievement.Topic●Howto1yourparentsgiveupsmokingCauses●Smokingdoes2totheirhealth.●Youeither3abouttheirhealthoraretiredofsmellingtheirsmoke.Ways●Itmaybehelpfultofindsomearticlesforthemabout4upsmoking.●Askthemtoread5programsprovidedbymanystates.●Youshouldknowthatyourparentsmayget6whenyoumentionthetopicofsmoking.●Showyourkindnessandrespectwhenyouhavea7onsmokingwiththem.●Itisimportanttorememberthatitis8togiveupsmoking.To9yourparentsingivingupsmoking,youcanhavealottodo.●Spendsometimewiththem.Forexample,youmaygoforawalk,doapuzzle,orlistentomusictogether.●Don’t10tocelebratetheirachievementwhentheystopsmokingforamonth.六．缺词填空Amystery(神秘事件)1h_______inSouth-eastAsia.MalaysiaAirlinesflight370tookoffearlySaturdaymorning,March8th,in202X.ItwasheadedfromKualaLumpur,MalaysiatoBeijing,China.Therewere12crewmembersand227passengersonboard,2i_________154Chinese.Butlessthananhourintotheflight,it3disappeared(消失).Therewasno3c_________fromthepilots（飞行员）andnodistresscalls(遇险求救信号).Therewassomething4u________abouttheflight.Someofthepeopleonitweren'twhotheysaidtheywere.Interpol,aninternationalpoliceorganizationsaysat5l_______twoofthepassportswerestoleninthepasttwoyears.The6f________thingistofindtheplane.Itissaidthattheplanemayhavechangedcourseandturned7b________towardsKualaLumpur.Wedon’tknow8w_________exactlyhappenedtot