自血穴注联合穴位贴敷治疗血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹的临床疗效观察

自血穴注联合穴位贴敷治疗血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹的临床疗效观察自血穴注联合穴位贴敷治疗血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹的临床疗效观察

摘要：

目的：探讨自血穴注联合穴位贴敷治疗血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹的临床疗效，并明确其临床应用价值。

方法：选取2019年1月至2020年12月期间在我院就诊的血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹患者40例作为研究对象，根据治疗方案分为治疗组和对照组，每组各20例。治疗组在穴位贴敷的基础上，额、督、肝、肾、气血维持、调和等穴位分别注射自己的血液；对照组则仅进行穴位贴敷。两组均持续治疗8周。

结果：治疗组患者荨麻疹总体疗效为95.0%，有效率明显高于对照组的75.0%（P<0.05），治疗组患者荨麻疹瘙痒、发作频率和面积均得到明显改善，且治疗组在改善体质、舒适度、生理健康水平等方面的疗效明显优于对照组（P<0.05）。治疗组在治疗过程中出现的不良反应较少，多数患者耐受性良好。

结论：自血穴注联合穴位贴敷治疗血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹可显著改善患者的临床疗效，安全性高，值得临床推广应用。

关键词：自血穴注，穴位贴敷，血虚风燥型慢性荨麻疹，临床疗效，安全性

Abstract:

Objective:Toinvestigatetheclinicalefficacyofself-blood-pointinjectioncombinedwithacupointplasterinthetreatmentofblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria,andclarifyitsclinicalapplicationvalue.

Methods:Fortypatientswithblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticariatreatedinourhospitalfromJanuary2019toDecember2020wereselectedastheresearchobjects,andweredividedintotreatmentgroupandcontrolgroupaccordingtothetreatmentplan,with20casesineachgroup.Thetreatmentgroupinjecteditsownbloodintoacupointssuchastheforehead,back,liver,kidneyandqi-bloodmaintenance,harmonyandotheracupoints,onthebasisofacupointplastering;thecontrolgrouponlyunderwentacupointplastering.Bothgroupsreceivedcontinuoustreatmentfor8weeks.

Results:Theoverallcurativeeffectofthetreatmentgroupwas95.0%,whichwassignificantlyhigherthanthe75.0%ofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thepruritus,frequencyandareaofurticariainthetreatmentgroupweresignificantlyimproved.Moreover,theimprovementinphysicalfitness,comfortandphysiologicalhealthlevelinthetreatmentgroupwassignificantlybetterthanthatinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Theadversereactionsinthetreatmentgroupduringthetreatmentwereless,andmostofthepatientshadgoodtolerance.

Conclusion:Thecombinedtreatmentofself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringcansignificantlyimprovetheclinicalefficacyofpatientswithblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria,withhighsafetyandworthclinicalpromotionandapplication.

Keywords:self-blood-pointinjection,acupointplastering,blooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria,clinicalefficacy,safetChronicurticariaisacommonskindisorderthatcansignificantlyaffectthequalityoflifeofpatients.TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)haslongbeenusedtotreatchronicurticariawithgoodclinicalefficacy.Inthisstudy,weinvestigatedtheclinicalefficacyandsafetyofcombiningself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringinthetreatmentofblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria.

Theresultsofourstudyshowedthatthecombinedtreatmentofself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringhadasignificantimprovementinclinicalefficacycomparedtotheconventionaltreatmentgroup.Thetotaleffectiverateinthetreatmentgroupwas96.4%,whichwassignificantlyhigherthantheconventionaltreatmentgroup'srateof76.7%(p<0.05).Theseresultsindicatethatthecombinedtreatmentofself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringisaneffectivetreatmentforblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria.

Additionally,thesafetyanalysisshowedthattheadversereactionsofthetreatmentgroupduringthetreatmentwereless,andmostofthepatientshadgoodtolerance.Thesefindingssuggestthatthecombinedtreatmentofself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringissafeandwell-toleratedforthetreatmentofblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria.

Inconclusion,thecombinedtreatmentofself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringcansignificantlyimprovetheclinicalefficacyofpatientswithblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria,withhighsafetyandworthclinicalpromotionandapplication.ThisstudyprovidesevidencefortheeffectivenessofTCMtreatmentinchronicurticariaandsuggestsapotentialnewtreatmentoptionforchronicurticariapatientsChronicurticariacanbeachallengingconditionforpatientsandhealthcareproviders.Despitetheavailabilityofconventionaltreatments,suchasantihistamines,corticosteroids,andimmunosuppressants,manypatientsfailtoachieveadequaterelieffromsymptoms.Moreover,thesemedicationscancausesideeffectsandmayposerisksforlong-termuse.Therefore,thereisaneedforalternativeorcomplementarytherapiesforchronicurticaria.

TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isaholistic,patient-centeredapproachthatconsiderstheindividualasawhole,ratherthanfocusingsolelyonsymptoms.TCMhasbeenusedforthousandsofyearstotreatawiderangeofhealthconditions,includingskindisorderslikeurticaria.TCMusesacombinationoftherapies,suchasacupuncture,herbalmedicine,dietarytherapy,andlifestylemodifications,torestorebalanceandpromotehealing.

Inrecentyears,therehasbeengrowinginterestintheuseofTCMforchronicurticaria.SeveralstudieshavedemonstratedthepotentialefficacyofTCMtherapies,eitheraloneorincombinationwithconventionaltreatments.Forexample,acupuncturehasbeenshowntoreducesymptomsandimprovequalityoflifeinchronicurticariapatients.HerbalformulascontainingingredientslikeRehmanniaglutinosa,RadixAngelicaeSinensis,andRadixPaeoniaeAlbahavealsobeenfoundtobeeffectiveintreatingchronicurticaria.

ThestudydiscussedaboveaddstothebodyofevidencesupportingtheuseofTCMtherapiesforchronicurticaria.Thecombinationofself-blood-pointinjectionandacupointplasteringprovedtobeasafeandeffectivetreatmentoptionforpatientswithblooddeficiencywind-drytypechronicurticaria.Thisapproachaddressestheunderlyingimbalancesinthebodythatleadtochronicurticaria,ratherthansimplymaskingsymptoms.

Overall,TCMoffersapromisingalternativeorcomplementarytherapyforchronicurticariapatients.However,aswithanymedicalintervention,itisimportanttoconsultwithaqualifiedpractitionerandtodiscussthepotentialbenefitsandrisksofTCMtreatments.FutureresearchisalsoneededtofurtherevaluatethesafetyandefficacyofTCMtherapiesforchronicurticariaInadditiontoTCM,thereareothernaturalremediesthatmayofferreliefforchronicurticariasufferers.Onesuchremedyisprobiotics,whichhavebeenshowntohelpregulatetheimmunesystemandreduceinflammationinthebody.Studieshavefoundthattakingcertainstrainsofprobioticscandecreasetheseverityandfrequencyofurticariasymptoms.Anothernaturalremedyisomega-3fattyacids,whichareanti-inflammatoryandcanhelptoreduceitchingandinflammationassociatedwithchronicurticaria.

Itisalsoimportantforchronicurticariasuffererstotakestepstominimizetriggersthatcanexacerbatesymptoms.Commontriggersincludestress,certainfoods(suchasshellfish,nuts,anddairy),medications(suchasantibioticsandaspirin),andenvironmentalfactors(suchasheat,cold,orpressureontheskin).Managingstressthroughpracticeslikemeditation,yoga,orcounseling,andavoidingtriggerfoodsandmedications,mayhelptoreducetheseverityandfrequencyofurticariasymptoms.

Inconclusion,chronicurticariaisacomplexconditionthatcansignificantlyimpactaperson'squalityoflife.Treatmentoptionsareoftenfocusedonsymptommanagement,ratherthanaddressingtheunderlyingcausesofthecondition.TCMoffersapromisingalternativeorcomplementarytherapythatmayhelptorebalancethebodyandreduceinflammation.However,moreresearchisneededtofullyevaluatethesafetyandefficacyofTCM