【教案】Unit+4+Reading+and+Thinking+教学设计高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit4NaturalDisasters课题Period4Reading＆Thinking执教人课时时间核心素养通过阅读文本，了解我国20世纪70年代发生在唐山的大地震，学习报告文学这种纪实性文体的语言特征。能用自己的语言描述自然灾害。教学目标1.Knowledgeaims（知识与技能目标）Learnaboutthenewwordsandexpressionsoftheunit.2.Abilityaims（能力目标）Improvestudents’vocabularyandtrainstudents’abilitytocooperatewithothers.3.Emotionalaims（情感价值观目标）Learnaboutknowledgeofdisastersafetymeasures.教学重点Improvestudents’readingability.教学难点Summarizethepassagewiththehelpofclues.教学流程教学过程二次备课课前预习Step1Preview1.anaturaldisaster 一场自然灾害2.therescueworkers 救援人员3.buildingsweredamaged 建筑被损坏4.2,400homesdestroyed 2400座房屋被破坏5.shelterssetup 避难所建立起来6.layinruins 成为废墟7.about75percentofthecity’sfactoriesandbuildings城市75%的工厂和建筑物8.brickscoveredtheground 砖头覆盖着大地9.uselesspiecesofmetal 无用的金属碎片10.electricitywashardtoget 难以获得电力11.thosewhoweretrapped 那些被困的人12.tirelesseffortsofthecity’speople市民们不知疲惫的努力13.showthewisdom 展示出智慧14.500,000affected 500000人受影响→haveno/aneffecton 有/没有影响15.tobreatheagain再次呼吸→adeepbreath(n.)深呼吸→alittlebreathless(adj.)有点喘不上气合作探究Step2Readingcomprehension框架宏观建构:整体理解1.Skimthepassageandfillintheblanks2.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?Thepassagemainlytalksabouta/anearthquakethathappenedinTangshanonJuly28,1976.文本微观剖析:细节探究1.Choosethebestanswer.(1)Thetitle“ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEP”means.

A.theearthwaswideawakeallnightlongB.peopleontheearthcouldn’tfallasleepthatnightC.theearthkeptonshakinglikecrazythatnightD.animalsontheearthwouldnotsleepthatnight(2)Peopleinthecitywenttobedasusualthatnightbecause.

A.theythoughtitwasnotstrangeforwaterpipestocrackandburstB.theythoughtitwaseasytoexperienceanearthquakeC.theythoughtsleepingwasthemostimportantthingnomatterwhatwouldhappenD.theycouldneverimaginetherewouldbeanearthquake(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheTangshanearthquake?A.ThepeopleinBeijingdidn’tfeeltheearthquake.B.Thenumberofpeoplekilledwasover400,000.C.Halfamillionhenswerekilledintheearthquake.D.Therailwaytracksbecomeuseless.(4)What’sthemeaningofthelastsentence“Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.”?A.Peopleweren’tsadanymore.B.ThelifeinTangshanbegantoreturntonormal.C.Theearthquakefinallycametoanend.D.Thosewhoweretrappedweresaved.答案:(1)～(4)BDDB阅读思维升华:主题实践(1)Whatshallwedoifanearthquakehappens?(DivergentThinking发散性思维)①Don’tbenervousandkeepcalm.

②Don’ttrytorunoutoftheclassroom.

③Protectyourheadbyputtingyourbagonyourhead.

④Leavetheclassroomaftertheearthquake.

⑤Listentotheteachers,thewise.

课堂达标Step3Classtest课文语法填空语篇总结归纳:主题深化Strangethingshappened1.beforeTangshanEarthquakehappened.Thewellwallshaddeepcracks.Some2.smelly(smell)gascameoutofthem.Chickensandevenpigsweretoonervous3.toeat(eat).Thewaterpipescrackedandburst.At3:424.onthemorningofJuly28,1976,everythingbegantoshake.5.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Steamburstfromholesintheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Soonthewholecitylayin6.ruins(ruin).Manypeoplediedorwere7.injured(injure).Everythinginthecitywasdestroyed.Peoplewere8.shocked(shock)atthisandwonderedhowlongthedisasterwouldlast.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose9.whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors.Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Slowlythecity