山东省威海市文登泽库中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省威海市文登泽库中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may参考答案：B略2.Itisnottheirinterestbuttheneedofthemarket_____influencesstudents'choicesofcollegemajors．A．that

B．whichC．what

D．who参考答案：A3.I’msureyou’dratherdosomereadingathomethangoshoppingwiththem,__________.

A.hadn’tyou

B.aren’tI

C.wouldn’tyou

D.didn’tyou参考答案：C4.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll

soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakout

D.breakoff参考答案：A5.Itis__________tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingontryingtomakepeople___________aftertheyareill.A.good…good

B.well…better

C.better…better

D.better…good参考答案：C解析：本句为复合句，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语tospend…。ratherthan是固定短语，意为“与其说……，不如说……”。其句意为：与其把钱花在让人康复上，倒不如将钱花在通过提升健康的生活来预防疾病。6.Evidencecameup_______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungas6monthsold.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：C试题分析：句意：有证据表明，六个月大的婴儿就能辨别出特定的说话声音。that引导同位语从句，解释、说明前面的中心名词Evidence。故选C项。7.Sheisonaspecial_____tolose_____weight.Afood;her

Bfood;/

Ddiet;her

Ddiet;/参考答案：D8.---What’sinyourhand?---_____novel.Wouldyouliketoreadit?A.AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical

B.AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralianC.AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical

D.AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian参考答案：C9.—CouldyoupleasebuymeanMP5aswellasadigitalcamera,Dad?

--Youcanchoose

,notboth,mydear.

A.each

B.any

C.none

D.either参考答案：D考察代词辨析。根据句意是指两者之中可以选择其一，因此答案是either，表示“两者之中选其一”的意思。而each是“每个”的意思；any是“三者或三者之中任何一个”；none是“三者或三者以上都不”的意思，表全否定。10.

Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless参考答案：A11.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager，especially______withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C考查代词。theone表示特指；that可以代替单数可数名词或不可数名词；one相当于a/an加单数可数名词，表示泛指。12.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I______herseveraltimes.A.meet

B.met

C.havemet

D.hadmet参考答案：C13.OnewayforstudentstopreventH7N9fluvirusistoopenthewindowsoftheclassroomtoallowtheairto________.A.accumulate

B.circulate

C.illustrate

D.

accelerate

参考答案：B略14.Thenewpolicyallowsacoupletohaveasecondbirth______eitherisanonlychild.A.though B.if C.unless

D.until参考答案：B15.Ilovecookingandfood,soit'svery________formetosharethefoodsImakewithmyfriends,familyandco-workers.

A.natural

B.awesome

C.generous

D.kind参考答案：A16.-----Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

-----Iwishthey_______alwayslate.A.weren’t

B.hadn’tbeen

C.wouldn’tbe

D.wouldn’thavebeen参考答案：A17.Once______,thebookwillsurelyattractreaders’attentionsinceitisrelatedtopeople’shealth.A.publishing

B.havingpublished

C.published

D.topublish参考答案：C考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：一旦出版，这本书就会吸引人们注意，因为它与人们的健康有关。once表示“一旦”，引导状语从句也可与分词连用作状语，book和publish为被动关系，应用过去分词。故选C。二、填空18.动词填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）84.---Oh,dear,youarebackhomeatlast!---Youcan’timagineallthedifficultyIhad________（walk）homeintheheavyrain.85.Studentsusedtogetinformationfromnewspapersormagazines,butnowtheyareusedto________（search）foritontheInternetdirectly.86.Amyistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________(make)greatprogressinSpanishsofar.87.Theoldladytoldherworkersthatherflowersrequired________(water).88.Mike,alongwithhisparents,________(go)tothecinemaalready.89.Muchattentionshouldbepaid_________(protect)thewildanimalsasmanyofthemaredyingout.90.---Howbeautifultheschoolis,Captain.---Soitis.I________(study)hereforfouryearsandmydaughterisstudyingheretoo.91.Whyareyoustillathome?It’seighto’clockandyouaresupposed________(study)atschoolnow.92.Allmemberscamelaterthan________(expect),whichaffectedtheprocessoftheproject.93.Bynowmorethanonestudent________(select)tojoininthecampingactivityofnextmonth.参考答案：19.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

66.AsChina’s

(经济)developsrapidly,naturalresourcesareconsumedathighspeed.67.Thebookis

(翻译)fromRussian.68.Iconsiderit

(不可能)tobelieveasinglewordyousay.69.Afeelingof

(羞愧)cameoverPhilip.70.ThoughItriedmanyways,Icouldn’tstop

(咳嗽).71.Allcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbetreated

(平等).72.France,EnglandandBelgiumareall

(欧洲)countries.73.Hecarriedoutmanyexperimentsbutnone

(成功).74.Thetractorwasloadedwithalotoflive

(鹅)andchickens.75.Thecityisnotabit

(熟悉的)tomebecausethisismyfirstvisittoit.参考答案：66.economy

67.translated

68.impossible

69.shame70.coughing

71.equally

72.European

73.succeed74.geese

75.familiar三、阅读理解20.ADDISABABA,Ethiopia–Oneoftheworld’smostfamousfossils(化石)–the3.2million-year-oldLucyskeleton(骨骼)unearthedinEthiopiain1974–willgoonanexhibitiontourabroadforthefirsttimeintheUnitedStates,officialssaidTuesday.EventheEthiopianpublichasonlyseenLucytwice.TheLucyonexhibitionattheEthiopianNationalMuseuminthecapital,AddisAbaba,isareplicawhiletherealremainsareusuallylockedinasecretstoreroom.AteamfromtheMuseumofNationalScienceinHouston,Texas,spentfouryearsdiscussingwiththeEthiopiansfortheU.S.tour,whichwillstartinHoustonnextSeptember.“Ethiopia’srichcultureofboththepastandtoday,isoneofthebestkeptsecretsintheworld,”saidJoelBartsch,directoroftheHoustonmuseum.Thesix-yeartourwillalsogotoWashington,NewYork,DenverandChicago.OfficialssaidsixotherU.S.citiesmaybeonthetour.Buttheysaidplanshadnotbeenworkedout.TravellingwithLucywillbe190otherfossils.Lucy,hernametakenfromaBeatlessongthatplayedinacampthenightofher