一年带你读完黄老师笔记

40(20167/4/3)：第391页：crack及其使用：crack”(makeasharpsound)，所以和发出这种声音类似的行为和举动，一般都会和crack产生拟音化联想，随后出现搭配使用：1）crackacode：破译（想象锁打开时发出的“咔嚓”声响，不难猜出这个短语的意2）Somebodyisgoingtocrack：、失控（想象骨头“咯吱咯吱”的声响，不难猜出劳累或者力已经使得处在奔溃的边缘392calculatingcraftyshrewdcraftyIfyoudescribesomeoneascrafty,youmeanthattheyachievewhattheywantinacleverway,oftenbydeceivingpeople.cunning义还是贬义较多：thattheydeliberayntogetwhattheywant,oftenbyhurtingharmingotheryoumeanthattheyachievewhattheywantinacleverway,oftenbydeceivingpeople两词对比，calculatingcrafty程度还要深一些，毕竟还有hurtingotherpeoplecunning的释义和crafty相差不大：whoiscunninghastheabilitytoachievethingsinacleverway,oftenbydeceivingotherpeople.势：Ashrewd judgeasituationquicklyandtousethisunderstandingtotheirownadvantage.看来shrewd，acunningbusinessmanashrewdbusinessman，大 .是怎样用crafty,cunning形容德国人的AllIwillsayisthatuntiringvigilanceandmind-searchingmustbedevotedtothesubject,becausetheenemyiscraftyandcunningandfullofnoveltreacheriesandstratagems.TheHousemaybeassuredthattheutmostingenuityisbeingdisyedandimaginationisbeingevokedfromlargenumbersofcompetentofficers,well-trainedintacticsandthoroughlyuptodate,tomeasureandcounterworknovelpossibilities.Untiringvigilanceanduntiringsearchingofthemindisbeing,andmustbe,devotedtothesubject,because,remember,theenemyiscraftyandthereisnodirtytrickhewillnotdo.393crash密的连接在一起：carcrash,helicoptercrash,necrash,traincrash,railcrash，总之，能想到的交通marketcrash,financialcrash。谓语动词用得也比较单一，经常和happenoccurinvolve394cream强调是一种黄色、白色液体呢？Creamisathickyellowish-whiteliquidtakenfrommilkYoucanuseitincookingorputitonfruitordesserts.天然牧场的奶牛食用牧草，其中含有一些类胡萝卜色素，这可是mff人造奶油需要对牛奶进行反复搅动，这个过程中，脂肪和水分会慢慢分离，慢慢上浮，制作者需要将上层（工业奶油的制作有所不同，这里不加赘述）了解奶油制作的过程，也就明白creamoff395creativitycreator2013在当年的考试中，拿到了17分的高分。Whatshouldwedo?Inmyopinion,themostimportantthingishavingagoal.Itiscrucialforuscollegestudentstounderstandwhatweactuallywantandwhatkindofmenwewanttobe.Andthenfollowyourheart.Ifyouhavetheambitiontobeanexpertinsomefields,youwilltoimproveyourworkingskillsorjustfeedyourselvesearlyandsupportyourfamilies,youwillbethehunterschasingafterjobsorthecreatorsofanew 在这篇号称用词准确的“范文”里面，我们先不谈它人称紊乱（weweweyouyou,you）Themostimportantthingishavingagoal的语法问题，不谈feedyourselvesandsupportyourfamilies用得是否合适，更不谈hunterschasingafterjobs这个creatorsofanew。Creator.如果严格按照英文释义，creatorsofa ，也可以说thefounderofCreator.如果严格按照英文释义，creatorsofa ，也可以说thefounderof ，但不能说creatorofa 这篇充其量也就是readable的考研作文，在评审中能拿到17分，也就可以理解了，因为还有更差396：getthecredit/creditsomebody以表示对商贸伙伴的尊重和肯定，所以getthecreditbecreditedtocreditgetthecreditbecreditedto，都会习惯性的用第397页：教为什么是“半月形creek,creep,拼写相近容易搞混，crestcrescent为半月，怎么和教扯上关系了呢话说这星月标志，还真不是教专利，而是拜占庭首都君士坦丁堡的城徽。奥斯曼奥斯曼的影响，之后建立的国家都以星月作为国旗标志，随着奥斯曼的强大，欧洲各国逐有过，没有将其作为国家标志，但是并没有影响星月旗帜成为教象征。这就是为什么crescent的首释义强调“世界的象征。很有趣的是《三国演义》中使用的青龙偃月刀，就翻译成GreenDragonCrescentBlade398cripple,disabled,cripple,disabled,handicap制，都可以是disabledSomeonewhoisdisabledhasanillness,injury,orconditionthattendstorestrictthewaythattheycanlivetheirlife,especiallybymakingitforthemtomove可以是bebornwithphysical(mental)handicapdisabled也可以和beborn的搭配用法，但是经常是 edisabled,leavesomebody当我们翻译“老幼病残孕”的时候，一般使用the公共场所为残疾 的一些设置，则使用accessiblefacilities（ disabled,handicap这样的词，更不能用cripple399虽然crisp讲了不少用法，但是当涉及到词语的时候，crisp却经常用于“锅巴”的翻译crispyrice,或者ricecrust本页中另一个值得注意的词汇是的，关键的”这个意思，辞典的几个例句都是值得注意的beofcriticalimportance:极其重要beinacriticalconditioninhospitalreceivecriticalacclaim:400crook（hook作文的主语尽量杜绝youI,we作文的内容尽量具体化，如Internet话题，尽量具体化为E-mails,MSN,QQ,WeChat,information,exchange,mutualunderstanding, 当执行动作人不明时，选择语态puterusers-masterdegreeprefer…paydueattentionto/givepriorityto/bringthemmanybenefits,solvemanypractical是：canbeseenasakindof…/canberegarded承担：doone’sbestin…/perform/trytodo/carry不承担：seldom/hardly/never/failto/refusetocarry需要：beinneedofareingreatneedofpreferbefondofbegreatlyinterestedinwanttochoosebewillingtodo不需要：dislikehatebeunwillingto有：haveownpossessbeinpossession没有：lack,beshort给：givebring,offerprovidesomebodywithsupplysomebody得到：get,obtaingain,receiveacquirehaveaneasyaccess失去：losebedeprivedofbeinshort改进：promoteimprovestrengthenboost,encouragesomebodytodo,阻碍：itismoredifficultforsomebodyto…/hinderone’sfurther展示：show,disy,highlight,依赖：relyondepend扩展：broaden,enlarge,extend压缩：shortenreduce缓解：easerelieve保护：protect破坏：ruindamage,destroy挣：earnmake浪费：takeup,值得：Itis(un)worthyto….,becauseitisawaste量词：variouskindsof/differentkindsof/agroup形容词常见的数表描述词汇：Thepercentagenumber/amountofwasonly….,ascomparedwitharecordof…,about….upandequalto(morethan)…times.Meanwhile,….alsounderwentasharp(slight)change,