2023年阿拉善职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年阿拉善职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.我认为每个人都应该有勇气去面对困难。答案：Inmyopinion,everybodyshouldhavecouragetofacethedifficulty..解析：本题考查情态动词用法。should应该，应当。Inone’sopinion依某人看来；havecouragetodosth有勇气做某事；facethedifficulty面对困难。2. 答案：A

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coveredwithtrees份中学生英文刊物，该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给她写封回信，主要内容如下：l表示赞成。l提出你喜欢的栏目。l简要说明理由。注意：1.词数100左右。2.新的开头和结尾已为你写好。3.适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考栏目：栏目-column答案：DearMr.Green, Iamveryexcitedtolearnthatwearegoingtostartamagazinetogether.Thatsoundsgreat!AndIdefinitelyagreewithyouonthat. Someofthecolumnswhichyoumentionedintheletterarereallymycupoftea.Say,“cultureexpress”givesusabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Sincepeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,it’snecessarytolearnfromeachother.Thiswillofferawonderfulchance.Apartfromthat,“blurtout”isprettygoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimproveoralEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,“entertainment”issocool!Thepopularsingers,actorsandcelebritiesaresocatchyandattractivethatyouabsolutelycan’tmissit!Teenagersarejustfondofthetrendythings. Well,Ican’tlistmore.Ireallycan’twaittoreadthatmagazine! Yoursfaithfully, LiHua解析：要用地道的英语，正确的句式，恰当表述要点的阐述意思。Itistheabilitytodothejob mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A．oneB．thatC．whatD．it答案：B解析：为强调句型，被强调成分为theabilitytodothejob，句意为“重要的是你做工作的能力，而不是你来自何地或你是从事什么工作的”。5.— Thewindowisdirty.Iknow.It forweeks.hasn'tcleaneddidn'tcleanwasn'tcleanedhasn'tbeencleaned答案：D6.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?Oh!I forit.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhentodoit.答案：C7.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois intraffic.themostorganizedmoreorganizedsoorganizedasasorganizedas答案：B8.—Didyoufindyourpenthisafternoon?No,Ididn'tfind ,butI'vebought .it;itone;oneit;oneone;it答案：C9.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother onthephone allthetime!答案：A10.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?Right,justtheone youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：CLivingnearthesea, .答案：ARubbish

togivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.willbemadeusewillmakeuseofwillbeusedofwillbemadeuseof答案：DJustinfrontofourhouse withahistoryof1,000years.A．doesatalltreestandB．standsatalltreeC．atalltreeisstandingD．atalltreestands答案：B解析：考查倒装。这是状语前置引起全倒装，所以句子要彻底倒过来。选择B.Father 答案：C

goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.短文改错。 How are you?Today I've got a wonderful news to tellyou.IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformyfurthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexamforit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstmegoingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseemeforawholeyearandtheyareafraid ofIwillfeellonely.Theycan'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudyinthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving inthem.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?wishes.

BestYours,John1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 去掉a2.have后加been3.took后加the 4.was-were 5.strong-strongly6.too-that 7.去掉of 8.live-living 9.in-with10.fact后加thatIfthenewarrangementdoesn’t ,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A．workoverB．workoutC．workupD．workin答案：B解析：workout在此表示“有预期结果”；workover意为“调查，重做”；workup意为“逐步建立，逐步发展”；workin意为“配合，引进”。17.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly,afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyoutellhimasecret,neverwillhetalkaboutitwithoutanybodyelse.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyouneedone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysomewordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakeshimhappilytoo.What'smore,agoodfriendiswillingtoofferthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyousomeadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeandtrust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwiththem.2. 3. 4. 5.

1. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案：1.how-what 2.secrets后加with 3. without-with 4.always后加a 5.hear-hearing 6.is-are 7.happily-happy 8.去to 9.advices-advice 10. spent-spend18.—Howwasthe2008BeijingOlympicopeningceremony? thatthewholeworldwasattracted. A．ItwasveryfantasticB．SuchfantasticwasitC．SofantasticwasitD．Sofantasticitwas答案：C解析：因为没有very+adj+that的结构，故先排除A。而B项中的such是修饰名词的，故也排除。而so表示程度的副词放在句首，应用倒装，故选C。19.E-mailEnglishisanewkindofwrittenEnglishthat tosavetime.bebeingusedwasbeingusedbeingusedisbeingused答案：DCuiJianpingwhogavehislifetosaveagirlinAmericatenyearsagowas honourtoourschool.Amemorialisheldhereeveryyearin honourofhim.答案：B21.—Haveyoufinishedyouressay?Half

whenyoucomehack.[ ]hasbeendoneisdonebedonewillhavebeendone答案：D22.Itisobvioustothestudents theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案：D23.放学后，你方便帮我吗？答案：Isitconvenientforyoutogivemeahandafterclass?解析：本题考查固定短语用法。Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.方便某人做某事；givesbahand帮忙。翻译时注意用一般疑问句形式。24.短文改错

Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does mylife. 1. At about 9:00 am, I go to the bookstore with myfriends,2. there was a lot of new books, but I didn't know which one tobuy, 3. because these books were all useful to me. At last, I chosetwo.At 10:00 am, we went to the cinema, the film calling Titanic wasvery 4. popular. It took us about 3 hours to see. Having seen thefilm, 5.and everyone was deeply moved. Some friends evenburst6. out tears. From the story, I understand that love is noble andvaluable. 7. That's a real wonderful film. It is very worth seeingagain.8. 9. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be evenhappy!10. 答案：1.does→is2.go→went3.was→were4.calling→called5.see∧→it6.and去掉7.out→into8.real→really9. very→well10.happy→happierThebedroomistwice thekitchen.asbiggerasbiggerthanbigthanbiggerto答案：BScientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad thattechnologicalproblem theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(载人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案：B10处语言错并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanofaboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.Inthebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedgeofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,sosheknewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Doyoutellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.Butmyhusbandalwayswantstoknow."_答案：第一句：1.had-was第二句：2.guest-guests3.very-so第三句：4.In-At5.besides-beside第五句：6.去掉to7.hewas后加a8.received-accepted第六句：9.which-that第七句：10.去掉it28.While thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.答案：A29.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...[写作内容]1．以约30个词概括上述寓言故事的要点；2．以约120个词，写出以下内容：（1）故事的寓意及读后感；（2）假如你是故事中的那个男孩，你会怎样做？[写作要求]2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。(来源于中山市2009届5月高考调研试卷)答案：Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析：这篇书面表达给了一段材料，要求根据原文内容写作，动笔前，一定要认真阅读原文，并理解内容。认真看清题目要求，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，再以约120孩，你会怎样做？题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride .答案：AThewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfronttoarrive.isexpectedisexpectingexpectswillbeexpected答案：AJohn,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent＄3,000morethanhe forthewedding.A．willplanB．hasplannedC．wouldplanD．hadplanned答案：D解析：plan这一动作发生在spent之前。过去的过去，用过去完成时。Thereason herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.答案：CNetLibrayisalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigitallikeapaperbackcopy.Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome.Fromtheconsumer’spointofview，thismeansthatifmorethan，Say,fivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovel，otherpeoplewhorequestthatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecan’tbefound.It’samodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethecompanyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworks，andMcGraw-HillCorporationandHoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapubliclibrariesandabout1，800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheNetLibraryservice.SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.StanfordUniversitylibrarianMichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks,whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.Kelleandsome other librariansargue for the e-book vision setforthbyE-Brary.E-Braryisstartingaservicethatletsususersreadbooksforfree.Butitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.ChristopherWarnock，chiefexecutiveofE-Brarw,believesmostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks，onlythepartsthatinterestthem.“There’snotreallyalotofgoodinowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreit andmanageit.Itdoesn'tmakesense.”hesaid.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheNetLibrary?A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheNetLibary.B.TheysharethemoneywiththeNetLibrary.C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.Theunderlinedword“embraced”inthe3rdparagraphmeans.takensomethingwillingly B.heldsomethingtightlyC.dislikedsomethingbadly D.triedoutsomethinghardFromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.A.don’tcareiftheyarechargedmoneyB.enjoytheserviceoftheNetLibraryC.don’tlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooksD.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooks8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?A.NetLibraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.C.EBraryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.D.It’sreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.答案：5-6BADB解析：5.B由第一段Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome可知。6.A由后句Morethan350gavethecompanyrightsto...可知。7.D由Morethanfivepeople...otherpeoplewillget...can’tbefound可知。8.B由前面的一段中“mostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem”可知最后一段的意义。Shewenttothebookstoreandbought.dozenbooksdozensbooksdozenofbooksdozensofbooks答案：DTheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrominChina.oneitthatthose答案：C37.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea .答案：DHappiness,ratherthanworkinghard,isthekeytosuccess,accordingtoresearchpublishedyesterday.Cheerfu1peop1earemore1ikelytotrynewthingsandchallenge（wk战）themselves，whichstrengthenstheirgoodemotionandleadstosuccessinwork，goodrelationshipsandstronghealth，saypsychologists（心理学家）.Thefindingssuggestthathappinessisnota“feel-good”isnecessaryforpeople’swell-being.Whatismore,happinesscanalsoreachanentirepeoplein”happy”nationsbeingmorelikelytohelpothers.ThelinkbetweenhappinessandsuccesswasstudiedbyateamfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaRiverside，ledbyProfessorSonjaLyubomirsky.First,theyexaminedquestionnairesthataskpeop1eabouttheir1ives.“Forexample,theyshowthathappypeoplearelikelytoearnhigherincomes”saidLyubomirsky.Havingestablishedthelink，theywantedtodiscoverthecause.“Almostalwaysithasbeentakenforgrantedthatthingsthatconnectcloselytohappinessarethecausesofhappiness，butitcouldbejusttheoppositethatthosethingsarelikelytobecausedbyhappiness，”saidProfessorEdDienerfromtheUniversityofIllinois，anotherauthoronthepaper.“Therewasstrongevidencethathappinessleadspeopletobemoresociable，moregenerousandmoreproductiveatwork，tomakemoremoney，andtohavestrongerimmune（免疫）systems，”saidLyubomirsky.Theresearchshowsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep，peop1eneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess.Accordingtothestudy，around4outof5peopleinmodernindustrializednationsarchappyatanyonetime.Successwasnotjustaboutearninglotsofmoney.“Wedescribesuccessashavingthethingsthatcultureorsocietyvalues，whetheritbefriends，closefamily,moneyandincome，orlonglife，”saidDiener.However，sorrowfulpeoplearcnotpredeterminedtoleadalifeoffailure.小题1:Inthispassage，whichofthefollowingviewpointsdoesProfessorLyubomirskystate？A．Peopleinlesshappycountriesaremorelikelytohelpothers.B．Thingsconnectedtohappinessarebroughtaboutbyhappiness.C．Happinessresultsinricherandhealthierpeople.D．Successmeanspossessingthingsthatacu1tureorsocietythinkshighlyof.小题 2:The underlined phrase “ put a spring in someone’s step”means .A．putyouingoodspiritsB．putspringwateronyourfeetC．haveapleasantwalkinspringD．stepintoacheerfulspring小题3:Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Peoplearchappybecausetheyearnmoremoney.B．Peopleearnmoremoneybecausetheyarehappy.C．Workinghardisimportantforbeingcandowhateverwelikeas1ongaswefeelhappy.小题4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat .A．fee1inggoodisacauseandnotaneffectofachievementB．ourlifewouldbeafailureifwewerenothappyC．happinessisjustapersonalproblemD．beingsuccessfulmainlymeansbeingwealthy答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:B小题4:A解析：小题1:此题考查学生对阅读文章细节的把握tomakemoremoney，andtohave strongerimmune（免疫）systems小题2:考查学生语义理解能力。要能理解句子中while是尽管的意思。Theresearch showsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peopleneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess，此题考查学生阅读文章后对细节的阅读能力。小题3:判断推理题。要掌握文章的中心意思小题4:判断推理题。Whenwas thatthegeneralmanagerleftfor Japan?A．heB．itC．thatD．since答案：B解析：为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。可视为ItwasinMaythatthegeneralleftforJapan的特殊疑问句形式。40.— Howarethethingsinyourvillage?Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare nowthanbefore.[ ]welloffbetteroffbadlyoffworseoff答案：B41.–Excuseme,Sir.Smokingisnotallowedhere.–Oh,sorry.I .A．haven’tknowB．don’tknowC．hadn’tknowD．didn’tknow答案：D解析：交际用语及时态。由语境可以为过去式。42..Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab, ?Thatsquitepossible.A．mustn'theB．won'theC．doesn'theD．isn'the答案：.D解析：该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，mustbe结构中的中心词应为be，且Hemustbeinthelab相当于Ithinkheisinthelab，故其尾句部分为isn'the。Thenews JoanwillbeournewEnglishteacheristrue.答案：A44.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。inkmoonfingerabsentsoon答案：BManypeopleagreethatknowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltradetoday.A．a；／B．the；anC．the；theD．／；the答案：A解析：此题重点考查冠词搭配。knowledge是个不可数名词，但aknowledgeof为固定搭配，表示“某方面的知识”。“国际贸易”是抽象名词，前面不加冠词。Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.,thewalkwilldomegood.A．soonerorlaterB．stillC．intimeD．besides答案：D解析：本题考查连接副词或副词短语的意义。Soonerorlater迟早，早晚；still但还是，依然,表转折关系；intime及时，迟早；besides而且，加之，表递进关系。根据题意：我不介意帮你去商店取回你的东西，何况走一走对我的身体有好处。LangLangisaworld-classyoungpianistwhogrewupinShenyang.HewenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed21,”hisfathersaid.“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”Whatmadehimsadwas22hispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.“Youhavenotalent.Youwillneverbeapianist.”Asanine-year-oldboy,LangLangwasbadly23.Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobeapianistanymore.Forthenexttwoweeks,hedidn’ttouchthepiano.Wisely,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited.Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokeys,he24thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalent25.Thatdayhetoldhisfatherwhathehadbeenwaitingtohear—thathewantedtostudywithanewteacher.Fromthatpointon,everythingturnedaround.Hestarted26competitions.Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas27thatLangLanghadwon,hewastooexcitedtoholdbackhistears.Soon28wasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever—hehadtoplayontheworld’sbigstages.In1997LangLangmovedagain,thistimetoPhiladelphia,USA.Therehespenttwoyearspracticing,andby1999hehadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover.Afterhis29performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigsinLincolnCentreandCarnegieHallstarted30in,LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshimshine.A.exercise B.fortune C.knowledge D.wealthA.whether B.why C.when D.thatA.hurt B.weakened C.ruined D.frightenedA.seemed B.admitted C.noticed D.realizedA.inall B.aboveall C.afterall D.atallA.receiving B.accepting C.winning D.beatingA.told B.mentioned C.announced D.recognizedA.this B.it C.that D.whatA.successful B.cheerful C.respectful D.meaningfulA.pulling B.breaking C.falling D.pouring答案：21.B。22.D。23.A。24.D25.C26.C。27.C。28.B。29.A。30.D。解析：21.fortune运气，根据下文得知答案。22.本句考查表语从句，从句中没有缺少任何成分，所以应该选择连接代词that。23.badlyhurt指心灵上受到严重伤害。24.seem似乎；admit承认；notice注意到；realize意识到。本句的意思是：当他把手指放在琴键上时，他意识到他可以向别人证明他有天分。25.afterall尽管…还是，归根结底；inall总计；aboveall最重要的是。本句的意思是：尽管老师说过他永远不可能成为钢琴家，但是他意识到他还是能向别人证明他是有天赋的。26.winthecompetitions赢得比赛。27.announce宣布，It’sannouncedthat…被宣布…。28.it作形式主语，代替后面的主语从句。29.successfulperformance成功的演出。30.pourin涌现，本句指的是：很多特约演出不断涌向朗郎。48.ThinkofLondonandyou’relikelytothinkofthecity’sfamousbrightreddouble-decker(双层)buses．ThinkofThailand’scapitalcity,Bangkok，andthenoisytuk-tuk(三轮摩托车)maycometomind．PicturetheAmericancityofSanFranciscoandyoumightseethecity’scablecars(电车)．Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithouttheirredbuses，tuk-tuksorcablecarsisdifficult．Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferentfromanywhereelseintheworld．However,thesecitysymbols，whichareso1ovedbytourists，arenot alwayssowell lovedbytheircity1eaders．City1eaderswantwhatisbestfortheircity,whichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport．InThailand，Bangkokcityauthoritieshaveforbiddennewtuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting．However,thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful，asithasnotchangedThaipeople’spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis．InLondon，thecity’sfirstevermayorgotridofthereddouble-deckerbuses．whichhethoughtwereold—fashioned,bysellingthemtoothercountries．Hisplanworked．butLondonerswereupsettolosethecharmingoldbusesthattheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirupsetfelt，whenthemayorcameupforre-election1astyear．MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitor,whopromisedtobringthebusback．Now,animprovedversion(版本)ofthedouble-deckerbuswillhitLondon’sstreetsin2012．ASforSanFrancisco, severalcable carsremainin usebutmainly astouristattractions．They aretooslowtobe used foranythingotherthan scenictrips．Citytransportsymbolsmayhavepalaceintheircitypeople’shearts，butitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld．AsLondonershaveproved，theircontinued1ifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival．5．What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?A．Toshowtheculturalsignificanceofseveralcities’uniquetransportsystems．B．Tointroducesomeold-fashionedmeansoftransport,whicharesymbolsofthreetouristcities．C．Tousetheoldtransportsymbolstoattractmoretouriststovisitthecities．D．Toexplainwhythosecitiesarepopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld．6．Bangkok’sbanontuk-tuksisunsuccessfuldueto .A．people’sunawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionB．tourists’preferencefortuk-tuksovertaxisC.thelackofseverepunishmentforviolationD．1ocals’willingnesstotakethetuk-tuks7．TheLondondoubleDeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause .A．itisanimprovedversion B．ThenewmayoralsolovesitC.itispopularwithtourists D．Londonersfoughtforit8．Whichexamplecanproveoldcitytransportsymbolsarenotlovedbycityleaders?A．Bangkokcityauthoritiestriedtogetridofthecheaptuk-tuks．B．Themayorwhosolddouble-deckerbuseslostthere-election．C．Thenewmayorwillbringbackimproveddouble-decker buses．D．OnlyafewcablecarsremaininusebytouristsinSan Francisco．9．Wecanconcludefromreadingthepassagethat .A．TouristcitieswilllosetheircharmiftheiroldtransportsymbolsdisappearB．AmoderncityshouldgetridofinefficientoldtransportC．OldcitytransportsymbolsnowfacetheproblemofsurvivalD．Thewriterisinfavorofkeepingtheoldcitytransportsymbols答案：5. B。6. D。7. D。8. A。9. C。解析：5.考查作者意图。第一段的内容是提到这三个城市，写作目的就是引出第二段的“Theyaresymbolsofthesecitiesthatmakethemdifferentfromanywhereelseintheworld.”，说明这些古式交通工具其实是这些城市的标志。6.考查事实细节。从第三段“thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople'spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.”可知答案是人们喜欢tuk-tuks导致禁令失败。7.考查事实细节。伦敦双层巴士的回归，主要原因在于people'swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival，伦敦人在市长换届选举时，投票使卖掉双层巴士的原市长落选，新市长做出承诺，是伦敦人的抗争才使双层巴city禁止tuk-tuksleaders不喜欢这种交通工具，所以选A。B项伦敦市长的落选证明的是市民喜爱双层巴士；旧金山的cablecars只剩为数不多的几台供游客使用，原因是“Theyaretooslowtobeusedforanythingotherthanscenictrips.”，并不是cityleaders的好恶决定它们的命运，而是它们太不实用了。9.考查推理判断。从这三种城市标志的交通工具的遭遇，我们可以得出结论它们正面临生存问题，itseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld，它们还能勉强生存下去靠的是人们对它们的喜爱和保护，但它们的确和现代社会的发展脱节了。作者是在客观地讲述，所以D项与原文的意思不符合；B项也和人们对老式交通工具的喜爱相抵触；A项推论太远，老式交通工具的退出会给游客带来一定得遗憾，但不可能因此城市对游客就失去了吸引力。49.—Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.—Yeah,most jobsformonths.答案：D50.Manycomputergames alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案：A卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.将下列句子变为间接引语。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children.""Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?""HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.答案：1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.2.The headmaster is to give a formal ceremony.A．addressB．argumentC．debateD．remark答案：A解析：B“争论”；C“辩论”；D“话语，评论”。

at the annual下列要点，用英文写一封电子邮件。要点：1.问题：手机不响铃，不能发短信；该产品已售完，无法更换；型号新，无配件，无法维修。2.要求：公司应尽快予以更换。注意：1.词数为100左右；2.参考词汇：配件--sparepart;3.4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。答案：DearSir， IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth. Thankyouforyourconsideration. Sincerelyyours, BuManyi解析：把握内容要点齐全，语言要丰富，结构要合理。全文可以用一般过去时为基调，结合主动语态与被动语态，使文章结构完整严密。语言要地道而精炼。4.Heisconsidered theworkaheadoftime.[ ]A.finishingtofinishhavingfinishedtohavefinished答案：D5.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?I ,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案：CHethinksIhavespokenillofhim, I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案：CVicious(剧烈的)andDangerousSportsShouldbeBannedbyLawWhenyouthinkofthetremendoustechnologicalprogresswehavemade,it’samazinghowlittlewehavedevelopedinotherrespects.WemayspeakcontemptuouslyofthepooroldRomansbecausetheyrelishedtheorgiesofslaughterthatwentonintheirarenas.Wemaydespisethembecausetheymistooktheseg