2023年常见疾病英文词汇

第常见疾病英文词汇

常见疾病英文词汇

Acidosis酸中毒

Adams-Stokessyndrome亚－斯氏综合症

alcoholism,alcoholicintoxication酒精中毒

alkalosis碱中毒

anaphylaxis过敏症

anemia贫血

irondeficiencyanemia缺铁性贫血

megaloblasticanemia巨幼红细胞性贫血

aplasticanemia再生障碍性贫血

angiitis脉管炎

anginapectoris心绞痛

arteriosclerosis动脉硬化

apoplexy中风

auricularfibrillation心房纤颤

auriculo-ventricularblock房室传导阻滞

bronchialasthma支气管哮喘

bronchitis支气管炎

bronchiectasis支气管扩张

bronchopneumonia支气管肺炎

carcinoma癌

cardiacarrhythmia心律紊乱

cardiacfailure心力衰竭

cardiomyopathy心肌病

cirrhosis肝硬化

coronaryarterioscleroticheartdisease冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohndisease克罗恩病

Cushing'ssyndrome库欣综合症

diabetes糖尿病

diffuseintravascularcoagulation弥散性血管凝血

dysentery痢疾

enteritis肠炎

gastriculcer胃溃疡

gastritis胃炎

gout痛风

hepatitis肝炎

Hodgkin'sdisease霍奇金病

hyperlipemia高脂血症，血脂过多

hyperparathyroidism甲状旁腺功能亢进

hypersplenism脾功能亢进

hypertension高血压

hyperthyroidism甲状腺功能亢进

hypoglycemia低血糖

hypothyroidism甲状腺功能减退

infectiveendocarditis感染性心内膜炎

influenza流感

leukemia白血病

lobarpneumonia大叶性肺炎

lymphadenitis淋巴结炎

lymphoma淋巴瘤

malaria疟疾

malnutrition营养不良

measles麻疹

myeloma骨髓瘤

myocardialinfarction心肌梗死

myocarditis心肌炎

nephritis肾炎

nephriticsyndrome肾综合症

obstructivepulmonaryemphysema阻塞性肺气肿

pancreatitis胰腺炎

pepticulcer消化性溃疡

peritonitis腹膜炎

pleuritis胸膜炎

pneumonia肺炎

pneumothorax气胸

purpura紫癜

allergicpurpura过敏性紫癜

thrombocytolyticpurpura血小板减少性紫癜

pyelonephritis肾盂肾炎

renalfailure肾功能衰竭

rheumaticfever风湿病

rheumatoidarthritis类风湿性关节炎

scarletfever猩红热

septicemia败血症

syphilis梅毒

tachycardia心动过速

tumour肿瘤

typhoid伤寒

ulcerativecolitis溃疡性结肠炎

uppergastrointestinalhemorrhage上消化道血

Neurology神经科

brainabscess脑脓肿

cerebralembolism脑栓塞

cerebralinfarction脑梗死

cerebralthrombosis脑血栓

cerebralhemorrhage脑出血

concussionofbrain脑震荡

craniocerebralinjury颅脑损伤

epilepsy癫痫

intracranialtumour颅内肿瘤

intracranialhematoma颅内血肿

meningitis脑膜炎

migraine偏头痛

neurasthenia神经衰弱

neurosis神经官能症

paranoidpsychosis偏执性精神病

Parkinson'sdisease帕金森综合症

psychosis精神病

schizophrenia精神分裂症

Surgery外科

abdominalexternalhernia腹外疝

diffuseperitonitis急性弥漫性腹膜炎

mastitis急性乳腺炎

pancreatitis急性胰腺炎

perforationofgastro-duodenalulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔pyelonephritis急性肾盂肾炎

analfissure肛裂

analfistula肛瘘

anesthesia麻醉

angioma血管瘤

appendicitis阑尾炎

bleedingofgastro-duodenalulcer胃十二指肠溃疡出血

bonetumour骨肿瘤

breastadenoma乳房腺瘤

burn烧伤

cancerofbreast乳腺癌

carbuncle痈

carcinomaofcolon结肠炎

carcinomaofesophagus食管癌

carcinomaofgallbladder胆囊癌

carcinomaofrectum直肠癌

carcinomaofstomach胃癌

cholecystitis胆囊炎

cervicalspondylosis颈椎病

choledochitis胆管炎

cholelithiasis胆石症

chondroma软骨瘤

dislocationofjoint关节脱位

erysipelas丹毒

fracture骨折

furuncle疖

hemorrhoid痔

hemothorax血胸

hypertrophyofprostate前列腺肥大

intestinalobstruction肠梗阻

intestinaltuberculosis肠结核

lipoma脂肪瘤

lithangiuria尿路结石

liverabscess肝脓肿

melanoma黑色素瘤

osseoustuberculosis骨结核

osteoclastoma骨巨细胞瘤

osteoporosis骨质疏松症

osteosarcoma骨质疏松症

osteosarcoma骨肉瘤

Paget'sdisease佩吉特病

perianorecrtalabscess肛管直肠周围脓肿

phlegmon蜂窝织炎

portalhypertension门静脉高压

prostatitis前列腺炎

protrusionofintervertebraldisc椎间盘突出

purulentarthritis化脓性关节炎

pyogenicostcomyclitis化脓性骨髓炎

pyothorax脓胸

rectalpolyp直肠息肉

rheumatoidarthritis类风湿性关节炎

ruptureofspleen脾破裂

scapulohumeralperiarthritis肩周炎

tenosynovitis腱鞘炎

tetanus破伤风

thromboangiitis血栓性脉管炎

thyroidaden