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高一(上)期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)-How

about________Christmas

evening

party?

-I

should

say

it

was________success.()A.a;a B.the;a C.a;/ D.the;/Most

travellers

were

not

pleased

with

the

travel

agency(旅行社),for

the

travelling

routes

they

provided

could

not

them.()A.match B.fit C.interest D.affordHe

will

have

learned

the

guitar

for

eight

years

by

the

time

he

________

from

the

university

next

year.A.will

graduate B.graduates

C.will

have

graduated D.is

to

graduateWith

the

development

of

its

economy,

Tianjin

has

changed__

recognition

in

the

last

past

years.()A.without B.with C.over D.beyondThe

police

are

trying

to

find

out

how

many

people

the

train

have

died.()A.broad B.aboard C.abroad D.board_____

in

thought,he

almost

ran

into

the

car

in

front

of

him.()A.Losing B.Having

lost C.Lost D.To

loseFinally,

the

middle-aged

man

admitted

the

lady's

bag.()A.to

have

stolen B.to

steal

C.having

been

stolen D.having

stolenAfter

class

she

would

sit

down

by

the

desk,

sometimes

for

two

hours,

thinking

of

students'

situations

in

class.()A.as

long

as B.as

far

as C.as

much

as D.as

many

asThe

journey

to

America

was

very

important

to

him

because

it

was

that

journey

changed

his

attitudes

towards

English

study.()A.of

which B.to

which C.that D.through

which

what

you

had

said,

the

little

girl

left

the

office

angrily

without

saying

a

word.()A.Because B.Because

of

C.Since D.For

the

reasonWith

a

lot

of

difficult

problem

_____,the

newly-elected

president

is

having

a

hard

time.()A.settled B.settling C.to

settle D.being

settledA

total

of

50children

took

part

in

the

camp;

in

other

words,

half

of

those

children

took

part

in

the

camp.()A.in

short B.in

surprise C.in

brief D.in

total-What

a

surprise

to

see

you

cooking!

You

never

did

that

before.

-

that

I'm

grown-up,

I

want

to

help

my

parents

do

something.()A.Considering B.Considered

C.To

consider D.Being

considered

you

have

seen

the

basic

information

of

both

fighters,

_________will

win?()A.Since;

do

you

think

who B.As;

do

you

think

C.When;

whoever D.Since;

who

do

you

thinkAll

those

to

the

party

yesterday

were

asked

to

wear

evening

dresses.()A.had

come B.coming C.came D.having

come二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AYouarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!

Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfast-movingtrains,whocrashcarsorevencatchfire,areprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.

Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress.Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!

Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustatherightmoment.

Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliffathousandfeethigh.Hisparachute(降落伞)failedtoopen,andhewaskilled.

Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousactions.Fornowadaystherearestuntwomen,too!Stuntmenearntheirlivingby______.A.playingtheirdirtytricks

B.sellingtheirspecialskills

C.jumpingoutofhighwindows

D.jumpingfromfast-movingtrainsWhenastuntmanfallsfromahighbuilding,______A.heneedslittleprotection

B.hewillbecoveredwithamattress

C.hislifeisendangered

D.hissafetyisgenerallyallrightWhichofthefollowingisthemainfactorofasuccessfulperformance?______A.Strength. B.Exactness. C.Speed. D.Carefulness.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheauthor'sexampleoftheNorwegianstuntman?______A.Sometimesanaccidentcanoccurtoastuntman.

B.Thepercentageofseriousaccidentsishigh.

C.Parachutesmustbeofgoodquality.

D.Thecliffistoohigh.BTheiPhonetheiPad:eachofApple'sproductssoundscoolandhasbecomeafad(一时的风尚).Applehascleverlytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter"i"-andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBC'siPlayer-whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet-usedthetitlein2008.Alovelybear-popularintheUSandUK一thatplaysmusicandvideiscalled"iTeddy".Aslimmed-downversion(简装本)ofLondon'sIndependentnewspaperwasstatedlastweekunderthename"i".

Ingeneral,single-letterprefixes(前缀)havebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailande-commercefirstcameintouse.

Most"i"productsaretargetedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofIndependent's"i",it'snosurprisethatthey'veselectedthisfashionablename.

Butit'shardtoseewhat'ssospecialabouttheletter"i"Whynotuse"a","b",or"c"instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne,headoftheLanguageCenteratKing'sCollege,London,"i"worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomcambiguous.WhenAppleuses"i",nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorintcractive,ThornetoldBBCMagazines."EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn'thaveonecleardefinition,"hesays.

"However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowconnectedwithportability."addsThorne.

Clearlytheletter"i"alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternWorldiscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andwelovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason.

Alongwith"Google"and"blog",readersofBBCMagazinesvoted"i"asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade.

Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffads.Fromthe1900sto1990s,productswith"2000"intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasconnectedwithallthingsadvancedandmodern.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thefashiondisappeared.PeopleuseiPlayerto______.A.listentomusic B.makeacall

C.watchTVprogramsonline D.readnewspapersWecaninferthattheIndependent's"i"isdesignedfor______.A.youngreaders B.oldreaders

C.fashionablewomen D.engineersTheunderlinedword"ambiguous"means"______."A.popular B.uncertain C.clear D.uniqueThewritersuggeststhat______.A."i"productsareoftenofhighquality

B.iTeddyisalivebear

C.theletter"b"replacesletter"i"tonametheproducts

D.thepopularityof"i"productsmaynotlastlongCZoeChamberswasasuccessfulPR(PublicRelations)consultant(顾问)andlifewasgoingwell-shehadagreatjob,abeautifulflatandabusysociallifeinLondon.ThenoneeveninginJunelastyear,shereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficulttolivethrough."shesaid."AftereverythingI'ddoneforthecompany,theydismissedmebytext!IwasSoangryandIjustdidn'tfeellikelookingforanotherjob.Ihatedeverythingaboutthecityandmylife."

Then,Zoereceivedaninvitationfromanoldschoolfriend,Kathy,tocomeandstay.Kathyandherhusband,Huw,hadjustboughtafarminnorth-westWales.ZoejumpedatthechancetospendaweekendawayfromLondon,andnow,tenmonthslater,sheisstillonthefarm.

"ThemomentIarrivedatKathy'sfarm,IloveditandIknewIwantedtostay."saidZoe."Everythingabout

mypastlifesuddenlyseemedmeaningless."

ZoehasbeenworkingonthefarmsinceOctoberoflastyearandsaysshehasnoregrets."It'sahardlife,physicallyverytiring."shesays."InLondonIwasstressedandoftenmentallyexhausted.Butthisisagood,healthytiredness.Here,allIneedtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandoneofKathy'swonderfuldinners."

Zoesaysshehasneverfeltboredonthefarm.Everydaybringsanewexperience.Kathyhasbeenteachingherhowtorideahorseandshehaslearnttodriveatractor.SinceChristmas,shehasbeenhelpingwiththelambing--watchingalambbeingbornisunbelievable,shesays,"It'soneofthemostmovingexperiencesI'veeverhad.Icouldnevergobacktocitylifenow."WhenworkingasaPRconsultantinLondon,Zoethoughtsheliveda______life.A.satisfying B.tough C.meaningless D.boringThemostimportantreasonwhyZoewenttovisitKathy'sfarmisthat______.A.ZoelostherjobasaPRconsultant

B.Kathypersuadedhertodoso

C.Zoegottiredofthecitylife

D.ZoelovedWalesmarethanLondonHowdoesZoefeelaboutthecountrylifeaccordingtothepassage?______A.Tiresomeandtroublesome.

B.Romanticandpeaceful

C.Mentallyexhaustingbuthealthy

D.Physicallytiringbutrewarding.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?______A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Amisfortunemayturnoutablessing.

D.Killtwobirdswithonestone.DMygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downhearted.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofconcernforhiswelfare,butoutoffear:ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.

Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingoffofwar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.

Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain."Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed,I'msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,"Thewarisover!"Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplaying,marcheddownthestreet,asreturningheroes,tobewelcomedhome.Mymothersaiditwasagreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn'tlastatinybitlonger.Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas______.A.thespreadoftheworldwar

B.thesafetyofhistwocousins

C.adropinhislivingstandards

D.hisrelativeskillingeachother.Theunderlinedphrase"draftnotice"means"______".A.orderforarmyservice

B.trainticketforEuropeC,letterofrejectionD.noteofwarningWhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheendingofthestory?______A.Disappointing. B.Unexpected.

C.Uncertain. D.Inspiring.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)Thepartybeganshortlyafternine.Mr.Wood,wholivedintheflat(31),sighedtohimselfasheheard(32)voicesandthenoisymusic.Luckilyhehad(33)someworkhomefromtheoffice,(34)hekepthimselfbusyfortwohours,thusmanagingtopaynoattentiontothenoise(35).Butbynineo'clockhefelttiredandwasreadytogotobed,thoughfromhis(36)experienceheknewitwas(37)tryingtogettosleep.Heundressedandlayforawhileonthebed,tryingtoread,buthe(38)himselfreadingthesamepage(39).Hethenturnedoffthelightand(40)hisheadinthepillow.However,(41)hecouldnotshut(42)thenoise.Itseemedtolasthours.Finally,his(43)wasgone.

Hejumpedoutofbed,(44)onsomeclothing,marchedfirmlyupthe(45)andwalkedintohisneighbour'sflat.Theowneroftheflatcame(46)theroomassoonashesawMr.Wood.(47)Mr.Woodcouldsayanything,hecried,"Mydearfellow,comeand(48).Iknowourpartiesmustinterruptyou.Imeanttosendyou(49)."Mr.Wood'sangerdisappearedthen.

"I'dbettergoandgetchanged",saidMr.Wood.Minuteslater,hereturned,properlydressed,only(50)thatthepartywasnearlyover.

A.below B.under C.over D.above

A.exciting B.afraid C.excited D.frightened

A.taken B.carried C.brought D.done

A.withwhich B.fromwhich C.where D.when

A.outside B.overhead C.nearby D.below

A.last B.better C.earlier D.usually

A.useless B.helpful C.necessary D.possible

A.felt B.made C.found D.forced

A.carelessly B.carefully C.overandover D.fast

A.buried B.placed C.shook D.turned

A.tillthen B.worsestill

C.strangeenough D.evenso

A.away B.off C.down D.up

A.sleep B.strength C.patience D.anger

A.pulled B.dressed C.putting D.wore

A.step B.stairs C.flight D.building

A.across B.around C.to D.upto

A.As B.When C.Until D.Before

A.sitdown B.scoldme C.joinus D.meetus

A.anotice B.amessage C.aninvitation D.anapology

A.found B.tofind C.finding D.find四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Beethoven

is

widely

r______as

one

of

the

greatest

musicians.News

came

that

Sue

was

hurt

in

an

accident,

so

I

r______her

on

the

team.The

scientist

holds

a

strong

b______that

cancer

can

be

cured

one

day.When

I

realized

my

dream

after

hard

work,

I

felt

a

great

sense

of______(成就).Believe

it

or

not,

very

r______do

we

have

a

complaint

from

any

of

our

customers.-Do

you

enjoy

watching

movies?-A______.

They

always

bring

me

great

joy.It

rained

o______this

year,

certainly

not

enough

for

watering

the

plants.People

waited

outside

for

the

chance

to

see

some______(名人).After

some

repeated

a______,

they

finally

succeeded

in

winning

the

competition.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)你是天津某中学的学生李津,暑假期间,你到苏格兰参加了一个英语夏令营,住在Susan

的家里,受到了很好的招待,请给Susan写一封Email,

内容包括:

1.

感谢Susan和她的家人对你的热情招待;

2.

了解到Susan今年7月想到中国来旅行后,你表示非常欢迎,并邀请她到夭津来;

3.

至少介绍天津的三个特点,例如地理、历史、人文、物产等.

注意:

1.

请使用规范英语,词数:

110

字左右

2.

可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;

______

答案和解析1.【答案】B

【解析】答案:B.

考查冠词.根据答语可判断出圣诞晚会已经举办,因此第一个空应填定冠词the,表示特指;第二个空是指一件成功的事,为抽象名词具体化的用法;应填a.

--圣诞晚会举办的怎么样?

--我应该说它非常成功.

本题考查冠词的用法,冠词的基本用法是看这个名词是泛指还是特指,有的冠词是用于一些固定搭配,平常要注意积累.2.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词辨析.match作为动词意为"相匹配,比得上";fit作为动词意思是"适合于,适合";interest作为动词意为"使感兴趣";afford负担得起,支付的起,结合语境以及句意可知此处表达"使感兴趣"的意思,

故选:C.

大多数游客对旅行社不满意,由于他们提供的旅行路线不能让游客感兴趣.

考查动词辨析.这是考试热点内容,主要考查考生对一些高频动词词汇的掌握情况,做题时要结合语境以及词汇的含义做出正确的选择.3.【答案】B

【解析】句意:到他明年大学毕业的时候,他就学习了8年的吉它了。考查一般现在时.在by

the

time引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时.故选B.A项:一般将来时;C项:将来完成时;D项:一般将来时。故选B。4.【答案】D

【解析】根据句意可知这里使用短语beyondrecognition认不出.without没有;with有;over超过.

故选:D.

随着经济的发展,天津在过去的几年中已经改变地认不出了.

本题考查介词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.5.【答案】B

【解析】考查形副词词义辨析.句意:警察正在设法查明火车上有多少人丧生.A形容词宽阔的;B副词在火车上;C副词在国外;D名词甲板.

故选:B.

警察正在设法查明火车上有多少人丧生.

本题考查形容词的词义辨析.形容词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.6.【答案】C

【解析】答案是C.本题考查分词做状语用法.本题中运用了短语belostin迷路,陷入;英语中很多类似的"be+过去分词+介词/todo/that从句"的结构都是说明逻辑主语的状态,所以只要去掉be动词就可在句中充当定语、状语或补语,因此本题用过去分词做状语,答案选择C.

陷入沉思,他几乎撞到前面的汽车上.

在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法,结合具体语境做出合理的判断.7.【答案】D

【解析】考查动名词的完成式.根据句子的谓语admitted得知其后面的动词要用动名词作宾语,A、B不和题意;steal和bag之间是动宾关系,故不能用被动.C不合题意.admit是过去式而steal发生在admit之前故用完成式.

故选:D.

句意为:最后,中年男人承认偷了女士的包.

动名词结构形式为doing,通常做介词的宾语和某些特定词的宾语.动名词也可做主语、表语表示具有普遍性的一般行为8.【答案】A

【解析】考查固定句型.本题中,根据题意可以知道,应为"长达一小时",选项A中的aslongas表示"(时间等)长达";选项B表示"尽快";选项C表示"(数量等)多达……";选项D也表示"多达……".

故选:A.

课后,她会坐在课桌旁,有时长达两个小时,在思考课堂上学生的情况.

对于英语中固定句型的考查,需要考生在平时的学习中积累句型,掌握句型,根据句意和句子结构的要求选择合适的句型,然后选出正确的答案.9.【答案】C

【解析】考查强调句.句意:美国之行对他来说非常重要,因为那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度.分析句子可知本句被强调部分是that

journey,根据强调句的固定结构itwas+被强调部分+that可知答案选C.

故选:C.

美国之行对他来说非常重要,因为那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度.

强调句是英语中的一个基本句型,也是考试的一个语法内容,在英文中,句子的主语、宾语、状语都可以以一种固定的句式表示对它的强调.Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的剩余部分,掌握固定结构是做好强调句的关键.10.【答案】B

【解析】考查固定短语.句意:因为你说的话,这个小女孩生气地离开办公室,一句话也没说.because因为连词,后跟句子;becauseof介词短语,后跟名词;since连词"既然";forthereasonof介词短语.

故选:B.

因为你说的话,这个小女孩生气地离开办公室,一句话也没说.

英语中的固定短语,既不能添词,也不能少词,是固定的,要求同学们在平时记忆准确,然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配,做出正确的答案.11.【答案】C

【解析】答案是C.本题考with的复合结构.with的复合结构是"with+sb./sth.+宾语补足语",复合结构中非谓语动词做宾语补足语时,分词的选择是看分词和宾语之间的关系:分词和宾语之间是主谓关系(主动关系)、表示进行,用现在分词;分词和宾语之间是动宾关系(被动关系)、表示完成,用过去分词;动词不定式做宾语补足语时表示动作将要发生.本题中problem需要解决,动作尚未发生,所以选用动词不定式,答案选择C.

有许多困难的问题有待解决,新当选的总统现在正处于一段艰难的时期.

首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.12.【答案】D

【解析】考查介词短语.inshort简言之;insurprise惊讶地;inbrief简言之;intotal总共,结合语境可知此处表达的意思是"总共",

故选:D.

总共有50名儿童参加了营地;换句话说,总共有一半的儿童参加了营地.

考查介词短语.介词短语是高考常考的内容,主要考查考生对常用介词短语的掌握情况,做题时要求考生结合语境以及介词短语的意思做出正确的选择.13.【答案】A

【解析】根据句意可知I和consider是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,consideringthat意为"考虑到".

故选:A.

--看见你做饭真的令人惊讶!你以前从不这么做的.--考虑到我成年了,我想帮助我的父母做些事情.

本题考查现在分词的用法.现在分词在句中不可以作谓语,它相当于形容词和副词,作形容词的时候一般修饰物,过去分词形式的形容词一般修饰人.14.【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句.分析得知这个句子可以为Whodoyouthinkwillwinsinceyouhaveseenbothfighters?只是它把时间状语Sinceyouhaveseenbothfighters提前了,doyouthink可以看成是主句的插入语.答案A语序不正确;B项缺主语;C项when当…时候,不是条件状语,whoever是任何人范围不和题意.

故选:D.

句意为:你见到了这两个竞争者,你认为谁会赢?

since可用于引导条件状语从句、时间状语从句、原因状语从句,表示因为;既然;鉴于;自从等作为连词,

1.若since引导的状语从句的谓语是终止性动词的过去时,则从句表示的时间是"从动作开始的那一时刻起".:

2.若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表示状态动词的过去时时,则从句表示的时间是"从动作或状态结束时算起".

3.若since引导的状语从句的谓语为持续性动词的现在完成时,则表示动作和状态延续到现在(说话时刻),其表示的时间的起点应从动作发生之时算起.

Since在特殊句型中的应用

句型I:"It

is

(has

been)+时间+since+持续性动词的过去时",表示"自从……以来到现在已有多久."

句型II:"It

was+时间+since+持续性动词的过去完成时",表示"从……到过去某时间点以来",15.【答案】B

【解析】本题考查分词做定语.题干中需要非谓语动词充当those的定语,排除谓语动词A和C;现在分词完成式不做定语,排除D;come和被修饰的代词those之间是主动关系,需要现在分词做定语;

故选:B.

昨天所有来参加聚会的人都被要求穿晚礼服.

首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A

【解析】56.B.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork可知,特技演员考出卖自己的特殊技能谋生.故选B.

57.D.推理判断题.根据文章第一段However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫)…theglassismadeofsugar!可知,当特技演员从高楼上跳下来时,他的安全基本是有保障的.故选D.

58.B.推理判断题.根据文章第一段最后一句Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.后面解释了特技演员并不是仅仅依靠trick(伎俩、把戏)来完成工作,还有技能和训练.可知,一个特技演员的表演成功主要取决于精确性.故选B.

59.A.推理判断题.从倒数第二段Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.可以推断出特技演员有时会出事故.故选A.

这篇文章主要介绍了特技替身演员.他们使用花招和手段.通常他们的成功依赖精确的时间计算.他们的报酬很高,但是特技表演也有危险.他们常常受伤,有时有会死亡.

本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要介绍了特技替身演员.他们使用花招和手段.题目主要测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.20.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D

【解析】【文章大意】本文属于广告类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一些苹果产品,这些产品主要是为了年轻人设计的,它虽然现在很流行但是终究会成为历史,因为任何一种时尚都会在将来成为一种历史。

【关键词】Apple1.根据第一段TheBBC'siPlayer-whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet可知人们使用iPlayer在互联网上看电视节目,故选C。

2.根据第三段Most"i"productsareaimedatyoungpeople可知大部分产品是针对年轻人的,故选A。

3.根据第四段"i"worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecome

ambiguous.WhenAppleuses"i",nooneknowswhetheritmeansInternet,information,individualorinteractive可知"i"的意义已经变得模糊,当苹果使用它时没有人知道它意味着互联网,故选B。

4.根据Butashistoryshows,fadscomeandgo.及下文描述可知任何一种时尚都会在将来成为一种历史,这种i产品的流行不会持续下去,故选D。24.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C

【解析】64-67AADC

64.A.细节题.由第一段第一句话ZoeChamberswasasuccessfulPR(PublicRelations)consultantandlifewasgoingwell-shehadagreatjob,beautifulflatandabusysociallifeinLondon,她过去作为咨询师的时候,工作很好,过得是一种"令人满意的、令人羡慕的"生活,所以选A

65.A.细节题.由第一段最后一句AftereverythingI'ddoneforthecompany,theydismissedmebytext!IwassoangryandIjustdidn'tfeellikelookingforanotherjob.Ihateeverythingaboutthecityandmylife.她去了朋友农场的最重要原因就是因为她被炒了鱿鱼,失业了,才想到去农场,故选A.

66.D.细节题,由第四段第三行Butthisisagood,healthytiredness.Here,allIneedtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandoneofKathy'swonderfuldinners可以知道,这里虽然辛苦但是很好很健康,心情愉快,故选D.

67.C.推理题,由本文的主要意思"佐伊是公共关系顾问,生活很满意,她为公司做完一切后,被解雇了,她很生气,以至于讨厌城市生活.她收到老同学凯西的邀请,让她到农场来散心,来到农场,她很喜欢农场,她决定在那里生活,在那里佐伊一点都不感到无聊,每天都有新的体验"所以选C,有时候,一个不幸可能会带来好运和幸福.故选C

本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了佐伊是公共关系顾问,生活很满意,她为公司做完一切后,被解雇了,她很生气,以至于讨厌城市生活.她收到老同学凯西的邀请,让她到农场来散心,来到农场,她很喜欢农场,她决定在那里生活,在那里佐伊一点都不感到无聊,每天都有新的体验

本篇文章主要是细节理解方面的题型,需要考生通过跳读迅速找到对应的句子进行详细理解,句子的理解可以结合上下文意思,通过逻辑推理得到,本题可知根据题干中的关键词到原文中寻找答案.28.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B

【解析】68.D.细节理解题.根据第1段…aifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin可推知孙子一旦参军可能导致亲人间相互斗争,因此担忧.D选项符合本意.

69.A.词义猜测题.根据下文…hersoldierbrothergoingofftowar可知draftnotice的含义应该是征兵令,故选择A.B"去欧洲的火车票",C"被拒收的信",D"警告令".都不合上下文.所以答案选A.

70.B.推理判断题.开始人们依依不舍地送自己亲友去参军,但火车刚开出去就接到战争已结束的命令,所以这令人感到非常意外,使用Unexpected最能表达这层意思.所以答案选B.

本文写了我的叔叔参军去打仗,开始人们依依不舍地送自己亲友去参军,但火车刚开出去就接到战争已结束的命令,他们如同凯旋的英雄回来啦,所以这令人感到非常意外.

考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.31.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】C【小题10】A【小题11】D【小题12】B【小题13】C【小题14】A【小题15】B【小题16】A【小题17】D【小题18】C【小题19】C【小题20】B

【解析】36-40ACCAB

41-45CACCA

46-50DBCAB

51-55ADCCB

36.A.考查介词及语境理解.根据下文marched

firmly

up

the

(50)and

walked

into

his

neighbour's

flat是走上楼去,说明Mr.

Wood是住在楼下,故答案为A.

37.C.考查形容词及语境理解.根据下文the

noisy

music可知与之对应的是excited兴奋的,修饰voices,故答案为C.

38.C.考查动词及语境理解.根据下文some

work

home

from

the

office可知是从办公室带回家,从别处带来用bring,符合句意.take意为"带走";carry无方向,故答案为C.

39.A.考查定语从句及语境理解.根据下文he

kept

himself

busy

for

two

hours可知此处是带有介词的非限制性定语从句,这里考查keepsb.busywithsth.,其中with提前,故答案为A.

40.B.考查副词及语境理解.根据前文sighed

to

himself

as

he

heard

(37)voices

and

the

noisy

music可知此处是无意中听到,与文章开头呼应,故答案为B.

41.C.考查形容词及语境理解.根据though

from

his

(41)experience

he

knew

可知这里是指根据以往的经验,应用earlier,故答案为C.

42.A.考查形容词及语境理解.根据前文though

from

his

(41)experience

he

knew的though的运用可知,不难看出此处试图睡觉是无用的,故答案为A.

43.C.考查动词及语境理解.根据but

he

(43)himself

reading

the

same

page可知他使自己翻来覆去的地读同一页,故答案为C.

44.C.考查固定搭配及语境理解.根据reading

the

same

page(44)可知翻来覆去的地读同一页overandover是固定搭配,意为"翻来覆去的",故答案为C.

45.A.考查动词及语境理解.根据前文He

then

turned

off

the

light

可知他很想睡觉,buryone'sheadinthepillow表示"很想睡觉",故答案为A.

46.D.考查固定搭配及语境理解.根据However,(46)he

could

not

shut(47)the

noise可知这里应用evenso表示"尽管如此",故答案为D.

47.B.考查固定搭配及语境理解.shutoff意为"关掉",在这里指的是不让自己听见,故答案为B.

48.C.考查名词及语境理解.根据Finally,

his

(48)was

gone可知终于Wood先生忍不住了.patience表示"忍耐",故答案为C.

49.A.考查动词短语及语境理解.根据He

jumped

out

of

bed,(49)on

some

clothing可知pullon为固定搭配,意为"胡乱穿上,披上",故答案为A.

50.B.考查名词及语境理解.根据marched

firmly

up

the

(50)and

walked

into

his

neighbour's

flat可知Mr.

Wood走到楼上,来到邻居家的公寓,故答案为B.

51.A.考查介词及语境理解.across意为"穿过(介词)",这里是指主人一见到Mr.Wood,就走过来,故答案为A.

52.D.考查连词及语境理解.根据下文he

cried,

"My

dear

fellow,

come

可知,这里是"Mr.Wood还未说话"之意,故答案为D.

53.C.考查动词及语境理解.根据My

dear

fellow,

come

and

(53).

I

know

our

parties

must

interrupt

you可知joinsb.意为"加入到某人当中去",故答案为C.

54.C.考查名词及语境理解.根据

I

meant

to

send

you

(54)可知我打算给你发个邀请函吧,invitation邀请,请柬,故答案为C.

55.B.考查固定用法及语境理解.根据Minutes

later,

he

returned,

properly

dressed,

only

(55)B

that

the

party

was

nearly

over可知几分钟后,他穿好衣服回来后结果发现晚会已经结束了,onlytodosth.意为"却……",表示意想不到的结果,故答案为B.

本文是一篇记叙文,介绍的是Mr.

Wood住在楼下,而楼上的邻居晚上举行聚会一直进行到很晚的时间,使他很难入睡,终于忍受不住到楼上去理论,邻居竟然邀请他一块参加聚会,当他穿好衣服再次来到邻居家后发现聚会已经结束.

近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.51.【答案】ecognized

【解析】答案:recognized.考查首字母填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,Beethoven与recognize之间是动宾关系,用一般现在时的被动语态.

贝多芬被公认为是最伟大的音乐家之一.

考查首字母填空.准确地翻译句子、理解句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.52.【答案】eplaced

【解析】答案:

replaced.考查首字母填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,根据前文中的was

hurt,要用一般过去时态.

苏珊在事故中受伤的消息来了,因此我在队中代替她.

考查首字母填空.准确地翻译句子、理解句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.53.【答案】elief

【解析】答案:belief.根据句意和首字母提示可知这里使用名词"信念"belief,和a搭配用单数.

这位科学家坚信癌症有一天可以治愈.

本题考查单词拼写,首先了解句意和首字母,看缺少什么意思,还要确定单词的形式.54.【答案】achievement

【解析】答案:achievement.根据句意和汉语提示可知这里使用名词"成就"achievement,asenseofachievement一种成就感.

当我努力多年实现梦想之后,我感到成就感.

本题考查单词拼写,首先了解句意和首字母,看缺少什么意思,还要确定单词的形式.55.【答案】arely

【解析】答案:rarely.根据句意和首字母提示可知这里使用副词rarely,修饰动词do.

信不信由你,我们很少收到客户的投诉.

本题考查单词拼写,首先了解句意和首字母,看缺少什么意思,还要确定单词的形式.56.【答案】bsolutely

【解析】答案:Absolutely.根据句意和首字母提示可知这里使用副词"absolutely",意为"当然".

-你喜欢看电影吗?-当然.他们总是带给我极大的快乐.

本题考查单词拼写,首先了解句意和首字母,看缺少什么意思,还要确定单词的形式.57.【答案】ccasionally

【解析】答案:occasionally.根据句意和首字母提示可知这里需要副词"偶然地"occasionally,修饰rained.

今年偶尔下雨,肯定不够给植物浇水.

本题考查单词拼写,首先了解句意和首字母,看缺少什么意思,还要确定单词的形式.58.【答案】celebrities

【解析】答案:celebrities

考查名词.根据所给的汉语提示"名人"和空前的形容词some可知,此处应用名词的复数形式,"名人"的英语是celebrity,例如:The

mayor

is

a

local

celebrity.

这位市长是当地的知名人士.故填celebrities.

为了有看一些名人的机会,人们在外面等着.

名词是中学英语的重要语法,解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性,或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性,然后根据所给的汉语提示写出正确答案.59.【答案】ttempts

【解析】答案:attempts.考查首字母填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入名词,介词后接名词作宾语.attempt是可数名词,其前有some修饰要用复数形式.

在做了一些重复的尝试后,他们最终成功地赢得了比赛.

考查首字母填空.准确地翻译句子、理解句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.60.【答案】DearSusan,

It'salongtimesinceIsawyoulasttime.YouprovidedaccommodationformeduringmyEnglishcampinScotlandandyourfamilyshowedyourhospitalitytome,whichleftadeepimpressiononme.【高分句型一】I'mwritingthisemailtoshowmygratitudetoyouforyourkindness.(感谢Susan和她的家

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