讲义精华集锦day34-练习题

PPPAGE10/Nick'sManhattanClassicAmericancomfortfood,crave-ablebarsnacks,plusuniquecocktails&anextensivewinelistinanupscaleyetcasualenvironment.Ourintimaterestaurantfeaturesachicislandbar,wallsofglassandaspaciousoutdoorpatio, Ourexhibitionkitchenhighlightsthetalentsofourpassionateculinaryteam.Nick’sisdedicatedtoperfectingthediningexperiencethroughcontinuousinnovation,offeringthehighestqualityfoodandbeverage,andexecutingimpeccablestandardsofhospitality.ThedeeplyinstilledNick’scultureisifiedbyitsLadiesandGentlemen–professionalswhoshareasinglefocusandareinspiredandcommittedtoofferinggreatserviceandcreatingpositivememorableexperiences.一、词Manhattan[mæn’hæt(ə)n]n.曼哈顿（纽约辖区和中心区cravekreɪvvt.&vi.cocktail[ˈkɑ:kteɪl]n.upscale[ˌʌpˈskeɪl]adj.高档的；迎合次消费者的intimate[‘ɪntɪmət]adj.亲密的；私下的；温馨的chic[ʃi:k]adj.别致的；时髦且有品味的spacious[‘speɪʃəs]adj.宽敞的patio[‘pætɪəʊ]n.露台；天井exhibitionˌeksɪˈbɪʃnn.展览会highlight[‘haɪlaɪt]vt.突出；强调n.最的部culinaryˈkʌlɪneri]adj.dedicate[‘dedɪkeɪt]vt.献身；献给innovation[ˌɪnəˈveɪʃnn.创新，革新beverage[‘bev(ə)rɪdʒ]n.饮品executeeksɪkjuːt]vt.impeccableɪm’pekəb(ə)l]adj.standardstændədn.instill[in’stil]vt.ifypɚ’sɑnɪfaɪ]vt.是……二、表comfortfoodbarsnackexhibitionkitchen展览厨房culinaryteam烹饪团队，厨师团队bededicatedtosth./ngsth.致力于/投身于某事/做某diningexperience用餐体验continuousinnovation持续创新foodandbeverage食品和饮料；餐饮deeplyinstilledculture深深灌输的文化 ifiedby是……的化身；象征memorableexperiences难忘的三、参考的曼哈顿海滩非常适合人们。我们的展览厨房突出了我们充满的烹饪团队的才华。热情好客标准来完餐体验。深深灌输的餐厅文化是由餐厅的们和先生们所代表的-这些专业共同聚焦于一点，并受到激励，致力于提供优四、文本comfortfood，字面意思是“安慰食品”，所谓的“安慰食品”，就让自己的心情快速好转起来，吃好吃的是最常见的之一。crave-ablebarcrave是动词“渴望”desiredesirestrongly，表示“强烈想得到某种东西”，在美食领域，crave这个词出现的频率很高，经常用来表示人们迫切想吃一种东西的心情。这里的crave-ablebarsnacks，也就是说plusuniquecocktails&anextensivewinelist另外还有独特的鸡尾酒以及第一点，是cocktail这个词，这是个合成词，前面的cock是“公鸡”，后面的tail是“尾巴”，所以作为酒水的一种，汉语直接把cocktail直译成了“鸡尾酒”。所谓的还不错，就顺势给这种调酒起了个名字，叫做cocktail。uniquecocktails（独特的鸡尾酒），就是在暗示自己餐厅的调酒extensive这个词，我们之前讲过，它的意思是“大量的、广泛的”，extensivewinelist，指的就是这家餐厅的酒单上酒类品种多样，所以vine（葡萄树）extensivewinelist，我们也可以理解成“种类inanupscaleyetcasualenvironment.Ourintimaterestaurantfeaturesachicisland这句话还是比较有难度的首先，是intimate这个词前面的intim是个，表们儿”，英语就都可以叫做intimatefriends。其次，是feature这个词，我们之前讲过，作名词可以表示“特征、特色”。这里的一遍：Ourintimaterestaurantfeaturesachicislandbar,也就是说：我们温馨wallsofglassandaspaciousoutdoorpatio,perfectforpeoplewatching.对于别人来说是非常棒的这里是省略了（whichis）peoplewatching是一个词看台来过往的形形的路人。Ourexhibitionkitchenexhibitionkitchen（展览厨房），也就是餐厅的厨房是公开的，每一位在餐的一种保障。highlightshighlight是个合成词，字面意思是“高光”，表示“用强光专门把一个地方照亮”，thetalentsofourpassionateculinaryteam.我们充满的烹饪团队的才Nick’sisdedicatedtoperfectingthedining这里的主语Nick’s，就是Nick'sManhattanBeach这家餐厅的简称；同时，这个句子里有一个句型，叫做bededicatedtosth./ngsth.，表示“致力于某事/做某事”，和我们之前学过的becommittedtosth./ngsth.是一个意思。这里也就是说：餐厅致力于完餐体验through通过第式是：offeringthehighestqualityfoodandbeverage,提供最高品质的食品和饮料，andexecutingimpeccablestandardsofhospitality以及执行无可挑剔的好Nick’sisdedicatedtoperfectingthediningexperiencethroughcontinuousinnovation,offeringthehighestqualityfoodandbeverage,andexecutingimpeccablestandardsofhospitality.餐厅致力于通过不ThedeeplyinstilledNick’sculture餐厅深深灌输的文 ifiedbyitsLadiesandify的意思是“拟人化、使化”，这里的 ifiedby也就是说（被餐厅的们和先生们也就是餐厅的“全体员工”，这里用Ladiesandprofessionals这些专业whoshareasinglefocusandareinspiredandcommittedtoofferinggreatserviceandcreatingpositivememorableexperiences.去ThedeeplyinstilledNick’scultureis ifiedbyitsLadiesandGentlemenprofessionalswhoshareasinglefocusandareinspiredandcommittedtoofferinggreatserviceandcreatingpositivememorableexperiences.深深灌输的餐厅文化是由餐厅的们和先生们所代表的-五、亮解crave[kreɪvvt.&vi.我们之前学过一个单词，也表示“渴望”，叫做desire，但是crave比desire的程度要高，表示desirestrongly。比如说：Shedesiresachild.（她想要有个孩英语当中有个句型，叫做haveacravingforsth.，表示“对某物有一种渴望”。比如说：Ihaveacravingforfood.（我对食物有一种渴望。）chicʃi:kadj.高端又很简单好记的词。比如说：Thisisachicrestaurant.（这是一家很时尚patio[‘pætɪəʊn.比如说：Wehaveourdinneronthepatiointhesummer.（夏天我们在露台exhibitionˌeksɪˈbɪʃnn.前缀ex-表示“向外”，中间的hib(it)和hold（拿）相关，exhibition的意思是“拿出willbeanartexhibitioninthecitytomorrow.（市里明天会有一个艺术品展exhibitɪg’zɪbɪt]vt.atthetradefair.（他们会在商品会上展出他们的新产品。）exhibit也可以表示“展示出、表现出”，比如说：Thepatientexhibitedsignsofmemoryloss.（这个表现出了失忆的症状。）inhibit[ɪn’hɪbɪt]vt.culinaryˈkʌlɪneri]adj.cook（烹饪）有关，作形容词专指“烹饪的”culinaryskills，dedicate[‘dedɪkeɪt]vt.前缀de-是dis-的变体表示“分离”，中间的-dic-是词根“说话”，dedicate强调的是dedicatedherselftoherwork.（她全身心地投身到了自己的工作当中。）dedicate作动词，也可以表示“献给”，比如说：Hededicatedthissongtohisinnovationˌɪnəˈveɪʃnn.in-表示“进入、注入”novnew（新的）相关，innovation的字面意思是“注入新东西”，也就是“创新、革新”。beverage‘bev(ə)rɪdʒn.去掉后缀-age，前面的bever和beer（啤酒）相关，两者都表示“喝”。beverage可以指代任何的“饮品”，生活当中，我们讲的“餐饮”，英文就叫做foodandexecute[‘eksɪkjuːt]vt.ex-表示“向外”ssec（x，所以省略了s），表示“跟随”，我们认识的second（第二），字面意思就是“跟随第一”；词汇，比如说：Theycarefullyexecutedthen.（他们认真地执行了这个计生活当中，execute作动词，也经常表示“处死”，也就是“按照法律对犯人执行死刑”。比如说：Hewasexecutedformurder.（他因为谋杀罪而被执行。executioneksɪ’kjuːʃ(ə)nn.impeccableɪm’pekəb(ə)l]adj.前缀im-pec读音和pick（挑选impeccablestandardstændədn.准”。比如说：Thisproductisbelowourstandard.（这个产品达不到我们的instill[in’stil]vt.instilldistill，这两个单词的意思，都和（教师的部分职责是逐渐灌输给学生信心。Youcandistillfreshwaterfromthesea.（大海中可以提取出淡水。五、带读Nick'sManhattan American'comfortfood,'crave-able'bar u'nique'cocktails&anex'tensive'winelist/inan∨upscaleyet'casual语调：注意重读词汇（下文以全部用'标出，不再一一强调）；语音：ClassicAmerican可以连读；comfortfood前面单词尾音t不发音；plusu'nique可以连读；u'nique'cocktails前面的尾音k不发音；cocktails&anex'tensive可以连读；inan连读；yet尾音t不读；casualen'vironment可Our'intimaterestaurantfeaturesa'chicisland语音：intimatet不读；featuresa of'glass↗ a outdoor'patio,'perfectfor语音：wallsof连读；anda连读；perfecttOur'exhi'bition kitchen/ the'talents/ofour'passionateculinaryteam↘. is'dedicated per'fectingthe'dining con'tinuousinno'vation,语音：Nick’sis连读；con'tinuousinno'vation'offeringthe quality and'beverage,and∨im'peccablestandardsof语调：1处升调；1语音：food↗and可以连读；andd不读（The'deeply instilledNick’s'culture/is and'Gentlemen语音：instilled尾音不读；per'sonified尾音不读；byits连读；'Ladiesand'Gentlemen前两个单词可以连读，'Ladiesand可以直接读成'Ladiesn。–pro'fessionalswhosharea'singlefocus/andareins'pired↗andcom'mitted/tooffering'greatservice/andcreating'positivememorableexperiences↘.语调：3处停顿；1Nick'sManhattan American'comfortfood,'crave-able'bar u'nique'cocktails&anex'tensive'winelist/inan∨upscaleyet'casualen'vironment↘.Our'intimate a bar,wallsof'glass↗andas'paciousoutdoor'patio,'perfectforwatching↘.Our'exhi'bitionkitchen/'highlightsthe'talents/our'passionateculinaryteam↘.'Nick’s is'dedicatedtoper'fectingthe'dining experience/through inno'vation,'offeringthe'highestquality'food↗and'beverage,andexecutingim'peccablestandardsofhospi'tality↘.The'deeplyinstilledNick’s'culture/isper'sonifiedbyits'Ladiesand'Gentlemen–pro'fessionalswhosharea'singlefocus/andareins'pired↗andcom'mitted/tooffering'greatservice/andcreating'positivememorableexperiences↘.六、课下a.词汇回顾ClassicAmericancomfortfood,crave-able )barsnacks,plus s(鸡尾酒)&anextensivewinelistinan (高档的)yetcasualenvironment.Ourintimate( )restaurantfeaturesa (别致的)islandbar,wallsofglassandaspacious( )outdoor (露台),perfectforpeoplewatching.Our (展览)kitchen thetalentsofourpassionateculinary( )team.Nick’sis d(献身；献给)toperfectingthediningexperiencethroughcontinuous (创新),offeringthehighestqualityfoodand andexecuting( )impeccable( ) s(标准)ofhospitality.Thedeeply ed(逐渐灌输)Nick’scultureis ified( )byitsLadiesandGentlemen–professionalswhoshareasinglefocusandareinspiredandcommittedtoofferinggreatserviceandcreatingpositivememorableexperiences.b.表达回ClassicAmericancomfortfood,crave-ablebarsnacks,plusuniquecocktails&anextensivewinelistinanupscaleyetcasualenvironment.Ourintimaterestaurantfeaturesachicislandbar,wallsofglassandaspaciousoutdoorpatio,perfectforpeoplewatching.Ourexhibitionkitchenhighlightsthetalentsofourpassionateculinaryteam.Nick’sisdedicatedtoperfectingthediningexperiencethroughcontinuousinnovation,offeringthehighestqualityfoodandbeverage,andexecutingimpeccablestandardsofhospitality.ThedeeplyinstilledNick’scultureisifiedbyitsLadiesandGent