2017学年市英语中考一模卷含答案

2017(150100分钟794Part1Listening(第一部分Listeningcomprehension(理解）（共30分Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的)：（共6分Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）8．A．AB．ATVAbankA10．A．ByB．ByBycreditByApple11．A．ATVguide. B．Apart-timejob. C．Anformovies.D．Achoiceofcourses.12．A．Theshoesaretooheavy. B．Thegroundiswet.Shedoesn'tlikethe D．Itisraining13．A．Somewerehitbylocalpeople.B．AnearthquakeoccurredtherelastC．Sometouristswerekilledinaflashflood.D．Sometouristswereinjuredinacar14．A．AgoodwebsitehelpedAlinagetsomeAlinahelpspeoplebydonatingclothesandAlinaborrowedmoneyfromthebanktostartherbusiness.D．Alina’sbusinessistogivepeopleadviceoncreatingwebsite.C.Listentothepassageandlwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”共6）:试:试--BairyHaddowtravelsfromWalestoLondoneveryThe“CommuteroftheYear”competitionwasorganizedbyanearlymorningTVMr.HaddowwonbecausehiscommutetakesthelongestMetravelsmostofthewaybytrain,andthenbyHedoesn’tlikewales,butit’snotasexpensiveasHewonarailholidayforhimselfandhisD.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格共10WilliamBaldockisaheroafterhelhismotherwhenshe Herangforan ephonedhis ，andthenhisWhilewaitingforpeopletocome,William his18-month-oldSteveLynwasamazedthatWilliamknew toMrsBallcockwas bothWilliamandtheambulanceservice.Part2Phonetics, randChoosethebestanswer选择最恰当的答案（20分26．Amuchbiggerbattleisaheadforthe.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationfortheunderlined 27．Anewsurveyshowsthatmosttravelersarenotsatisfied airportWi-Fi. B．for C．about TheRedCrosssaidmany woundedwerenotreceivingneeded C． D．HenryFordfoundedhis thebeginningofthe20th B．by C．for 30．Sightseeinginthetownisbestdone bytourbusorbybicycle. B． D．Peoplehad amusementstochoosefrom.Therewasnoradio,or B．a D．aOldpeoplemay _iftheylivealoneforalong D．Themorecarefullyyoudrive, youwill B． D．theThesoldierswaiteduntileveningsothat attacktheenemyundercoverof B． D．Housingisveryexpensiveinthiscity.The upagainsincelast B．are C．have D．willI’mnotsure _IthinkIwillstudymedicineinthe B． D．Hispaintingswerenothighly hediedin B． D．Theweatherexpertpredictedthatthecomingtyphoon _ B．willbe C．havebeen D．wouldbe39．IneedtoamusemyselfsoIwon't about B．tothink D．tothinking40．Only3percentoftheworld’swaterisfreshwater.Therest saltwater. Mostcollegeswillallow _theirmajor B．to C． D．toIfyouliveinBeijingorShanghai,youcantryouttheMobikeappjusttoseehowmany aroundarc B．are C． D．willbe thecoatinwater!HaveitdryNotwash B．Don’twash C．Notwashing D．Nottowash44．-Someonebrokeintomyneighbour’sapartmentyesterday. WeretheyatA．How B．Be C．Notatpresent.D．Well,nottoo45．-WhataboutsettingupaHelpKidsGrouptoraiseThen willhavemoneytohelpkidsinA．That’s B．Thatsoundsgreat.C．Idon’tthink D．Sure.I'dloveHICompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填—次(8分）A.concertsB.contactsC.variousD.imagineE.Can theworldwithoutmoney?Itisquiteimpossible.Money-theysay-makestheworldgoround.Whythatso?Well,thinkofallthe47inwhichyouhavetopayforthethingsyoubuy-likefood,clothes,medicine,newspapers,orfortheservicesyouget,likeanewhairstyleorcarrepairs.Thinkoftheentertainmentyouhavetopayfor-ticketsto48.sportsmatches,favouritebooks,CDsandholidays.Youcanhaveitallifyou'vegotthemoney.Moneyhasyedanimportantroleineverycivilization.Ithastaken49formsandhaschangedmanytimesoverthecenturies.A.producedB. yC.preciousD.periodC.dependedThefirstformofpaymentwastheexchangeofgoods.Peopleusuallyexchangedanimalskinsandmeat,fruitandvegetables,clothand50stones.InancientEgypttheyusedmetalbarswhichwerecutintosmallerpartsifnecessary.IntheseventhcenturyBCthefirstcoinsappeared.Theywereusuallymadeofsilverorgoldandtheirvalue51theamountofmetalineachcoin.Withtime,coinsbecameverypopularandmanycountries52theirownsystemofmoney.Today,peoplepayforthingsindifferentways:theypayincash,bycheckorbycreditcard.Thelastone,itseems,isthemostconvenientformofpayment.Manypeoplebelievethatonedaymoneyintheformofcoins,banknotes,checksandcardswill53disappearandthatallbuyingandsellingwillbedonethroughtheInternet.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词（8分）ThehealthprojectteacheschildrenhowtobrushTheirproperly,Rorymadeallthe .He’sverygoodwithhishands,56．1hadtostayonemoredayinCapitalAirportbythe haze() years,57．Ialwaysaskmygrandfatherforadvice.Heisa man.In eachchildwearsauniformtoschool-everybodyisdressedinthesameJohnhastakenupjudoonly butheisquitegoodatit.Theextramoneywill himtotraveltoCanadaandtheItwas askingmybrotherformoney-hedidn'thaveany.Rewritethefollowllngsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写):（14分）62.Afirebrokeoutinadepartmentstoreyesterday.(改为一'般疑问句 afire outinadepartmentstorePeoplecandonatemoney,foodandmedicinetovictimsthroughtheRedCross.(对划线部分提问 peopledonatemoney,foodandmedicinetoThetrousersweretoolongso1shortenedthem保持句意基本不变Thetrousersweretoolong,soI them Theyteacheachscouthowtosurviveindifficultenvironments.(改为语态Eachscou howtosurviveindifficultHewassotiredthathecouldn’tconcentrateonhisschoolwork.(保持句意基本不变）Hewas tired concentrateonhisschoolwork.“HaveyoucollectedanyinformationabouttheearthquakeinChile.”askedAnn.(改为宾语从句）Annasked I collectedanyinformationabouttheearthquakeinChile.landing,thene,prevented,thebadweatherconditions,from(连词成句Part3ReadingandWriting第三部分读写Readingcomprehension阅读理解)：（50分Choosethebestanswer根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：（12分PeterLantosstartedseeingtheuglymessagessomeone①postedabouthimonhissocialnetworkingsitewhenhewasonlyfourteen.Hedidn'tknowwhotheywerefrom,onlythatthepostscamefromsomeonecalledGuess9.Theposts highschool,andthemessagegotuglier.WheneverPeterwentonline,hewouldalwaysfindmoreterribleposts.Hefeltlikewashisproblem,sohedidn’tsayanythingtohisparentsatfirst.Sometimesthebullyingmadehimfeelsobadthathewanttogotoschool.PeterwasthevictimofInseveralways,cyberbullyingisevenworsethanface-to-facebullying.Acyberbullycanpostanonymously,usinganonlinename,likeGuess9,insteadofhisorherrealname.Acyberbullycanpostsomeone’s alinformationorpostphotosorsthatmightbeembarrassingtothevictim.Hundreds,thousands,orevenmillionsofpeoplemightseethemessageontheirnotebooks,tablets,orsmartphones.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareavictim?Themostimportantthinganyonecandoistolsomeone.Talktoanadultaboutit.Don’tdealwithcyberbullyingalone!Therearewaystoblockacyberbully'sposts,andsomeonecanhelpyoudothat.Andoneofthemosteffectivethingsyoucandomightbetodonothing.Ignoringthebully,ratherthanreplyingtohisorherposts,putsyouincontrol.Insteadofresponding,takeabreak,orgoforawalk.Rememberthatthecyberbullyhasdonesomethingwrong.Youhaven’t.Andwhatifyouhaveafriendwhoisbullyingsomeoneonline?Takeastand!lyourfriendhowhurtfulitis.Youmightmakeadifference.①postv.发帖n.帖子.②cyberbully(=cyberbully)v网络，网络者③ignorev.不理Peterhasbeenthevictimofcyberbullyingsince A．hewenttohigh B．hestartedhissocialnetworkingC．theageoffourteen D．hisinformationwassharedonline70．WhooftenposteduglymessagesaboutPeter?A．Someofhis whonamedhimselfC．Oneofhisbest D．Someonewhodidn'tleaveaWhateffectdidcyberbullyinghaveonHedidn’twanttotalktoothers. B．Hehadsomehealthproblems.C．Heisunwillingtoattend D．HewantedtotakehisownWhatfactmakescyberbullyingevenworsethanface-to-faceThecyberbullyisabletohidehis/herrealThevictimcan’tblockthepostsofthecyberbully.C．Cyberbullyingmakessharingalinformationpossible.D．ThevictimislikelytolosealargesumofmoneyandTheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageis describeaneventthathappenedtoPeter B．warnpeoplenottopostuglymessagesC．provethatcyberbullyingcanbestopped D．callonpeopletohelpstopcyberbullyingNowwhatmightPetersaytoothervictimsofA．Youseetheir ,heartheirlaugh,seetheirface,seeyourselfbreak Youcan’tblocktheI’mgladIfinallytoldmyparentsaboutwhatwashappeningtome,NooneshouldhavetodealwithcyberbullyingWhenIreportedittomyteacher,hethrewaquestionbackinmyface,'whywereyoutheonlyonebeingD．Iwasupsetthat whocyberbulliedmehidbehindthecomputerlikeaB．Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletetheinterview(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成采访)：（共分Everyyear,thousandsofpeople'slivesarcaffectedbydisasters.Thisweek,inNewsMagazineadisastersurvivor,FionaJones, lsusherstories.NW:Fiona,youwereinacyclone(飓风) wasthat? InnorthAustralia,inNormanton.That’swhereIlive. WhatdidyoudowhenthecycloneFJ:Weallstayedinside,inthebasement,becauseThat’sthesafestce.Wecouldhearthe76coiningcloserandcloser.Thenoisewasawful.Atonepointtherewasareallyloudnoise.Ithought:”That’sit!Ifsgoingtodestroythehouse!'Iwasshaking.NW:AndwhathappenedaftertheFJ:Therewereterriblefloods.Morethan360millimetersofraincamedowninjusttwenty-fourhours.Thearmyhadtobringfoodandwatertothewholeareabyneandhelicopter.The77thingwasthatwavesfromthecoastandriversfloodedthelandandcarriedthreecrocodiles(鳄鱼)tonearmyhouse!Oneofmyneighborshitacrocodilewithhiscaritwas1.6metreslong. Really?That’sunbelievable!Soiseverythingbacktonormalagain Notreally.Thefloodshavegone,buttheydestroyedalotofhomesandfarms.Ifsgoingtocostatleast110milliondollarsto thedamage. Soistheweather thisFJ: No,butthissummerwasveryhot.Ifitstayshot,therewillprobablybeanothercyclone.Alltheexpertssaythattheextremetemperaturesandheavyrainwillonly80 becauseofclimatechange. A． B． C． C．mostD．mostC．C．C．C．Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）TeensandSo,youcan'taffordtogooutwithyourfriends,andyoucan'tborrowanymoremoneyfrom-yourparents.Youneedtogetajobandearnsomemoney!Don’tworry,therearemanyjobsyoucanfindandcreate.Herearesomeideas...ALookingafterWhenyourneighboursgoonholiday,youcantakecareoftheircatordogorwhateverpettheyhave.Yougivetheanimalsfoodandexercise.A81 ,manypeopleworklonghoursandtheywillpayyoutovisittheirpetsduringthedayandtakethemforawalk.BHelwithSometeenssaytheyearnbetweenfiveandtwentyeurosanhourtutoring.Areyougoodatas82.forexample,MathsorEnglish?"Thenyoucanearnmoneybyhelothersunderstandittoo.CO83Doyouhateworkinginside?Don'tworry–findoutifthere'sajobinaparknearyourhouse.Oftenparksemployyoungpeopletocollectlitterorhelpwithcuttingthegrassandlookingafternts.Youcancutthegrassorclearthesnowforyourneighbors,too. DepartmentWorkinginashopcanbefun-andyoucans 84

moneytoo.Someshopsoftengiveemployees20-30discountonclothesandotherthings,sowhenyoubuythingsfromtheshopit’s forEGettingThinkaboutvolunteering,too.Volunteersdon'tearnanymoney,butvolunteeringcanhelpyougetajoblater.Thinkofaskillyouwanttolearnorabusinessthatinterestsyou,thenfindano86thatofferstheopportunities.Youwillgetgreatexperiencengajobthere.Forexample,youcanvolunteeratahospital.That’sagoodideaforstudentswhowanttobem87workers.Doyoulikeworkingwithchildren?Whynotvolunteertohelpatalocalschool?Ifsuptoyoutofindacethatwillhelpyoulearn.D．Answerthequestions根据短文内容回答下列问题（12分Haveyoubeentotheschoollibrarylay?Ifyouhave,you’veprobablynoticedthatthereisplentyofroomforSomethingneedstobedonetoimprovetheschoolTheernmentandschoolleadersareallcallingforbetterreaders.Theysaythatkidsthesedaysjustdon'treadenough!Theysaytheywatchtoomuchevisionandytoomanycomputergames.Well,iftheadultswantstudentstoreadmore,theyneedtodotheirpartt