初一英语完形填空练习题(含答案)

初一英语完形填空练习题一、ABCRadioJimGreenisanannouncer(播音员）fortheprogram.Mostofthegirls___1____boysliketheprogram.They___2___likeJimGreen.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhim___3___hiswork.Therearelotsof___4___tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupat6:00everymorning.Hehasbreadandaglassofmilk___5___breakfast.Heleaveshomeat6:30and___6___hisofficeat7:15.Theprogram___7____at7:30.Heplaysthenewrecords(唱片）ofthepopsongsandmodernmusicforhislisteners.At8:00it'stime____8____thenews.Jimfinishesworkat10:30.Hegoeshome____9____hiscar.He___10___newspaperandlistenstomusicaftersupper.Hethinkshislifeisveryinteresting.()1.AandBwithCbutDabout()2.AtooBtoCalsoDso()3.AtoBforCorDand()4.AletterBlettersCfriendsDwords()5.AatBwithCforDto()6.AgoesBgetsCgetstoDgetsup()7.AbeginsBfinishesCoverDstart()8.AtoBforCofDin()9.AbyBinConDtakes()10.AlooksBreadsCseesDwatchesYou'llseeanew_1_atahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.Heisveryclever,_2_heneverspeaks.Hecanwork24hoursadayandnevergets_3_.Heisonemetretallandhasaface_4_aTVscreen.HeisDr.Robot.Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirpatientsalotofquestions._5_doctorscanonlyspendafewminuteswithsuchpatient.ButDr.Robot,ahumandoctorcan_8_alotofusefulinformation(信息)whenhemeetshispatient.HowcanDr.Robotdothis?Acomputer"tells"himwhattodo.Dr.Robotcandoalotofthingspeoplecando,thoughhecan'tcompletely_9_theplaceof_10_doctors.()1.A.sickpersonB.nurseC.chemistD.doctor()2.A.soB.ifC.butD.because()3.A.tiredB.offC.upD.woounded()4.A.likeB.onC.asD.in()5.A.KindB.BusyC.FreeD.Tall()6.A.lateB.impossibleC.necessaryD.interesting()7.A.WithB.ForC.BehindD.Under()8.A.spendB.haveC.sendD.speak()9.A.bringB.giveC.takeD.lead()10.A.robotB.computerC.womenD.humanMikeisanEnglishman.Helivesina__1___buildinginthe__2___London.Thereareeighteenfloorsinthebuildingandhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.He__3___alift(电梯)togoupanddown.Heworksveryhard.He__4___toworkearly.Everydayheleaveshis__5__andwalkstothelift.Hegetsintothelift.It__6___himdowntothefirstfloor.Hegetsoutofthelift.Thenhewalksto__7___busstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofastation.Itisabouttwohundredmetersfrom___8___home.Usually,hecatchesthenumber11bustowork,butsometimeshegoes__9___.Heworksinafactoryaboutten__10___fromhishome.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishesataquartertofive.Hegetsbackhomeathalfpast5.（）1.A.tallB.shotC.smallD.large（）2.A.countryB.townC.cityD.village（）3.A.makesB.usesC.doesD.mends（）4.A.beginsB.wantsC.runsD.goes（）5.A.homeB.buildingC.officeD.room（）6.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.brings（）7.A.anB.aC.theD./（）8.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself（）9.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.onfootD.byair()10.A.metersB.kilometersC.minutesD.hoursADiaryGreatweather!Itwas_1__andhotallday.We__2__toabeautifulbeach.Wehadgreatfun__3__inthewater.Intheafternoon,wewent__4__.Ontheway,Ifoundalittleboy__5__inthecorner.Hewas__6__.Ihelped__7__findhisfather.Thatmademe__8__veryhappy.Ididn’thave__9__money__10__ataxi.SoIwalkedbacktothehotel.（）1.A.windB.cloudC.sunny（）2.A.goB.gotC.went（）3.A.playB.playedC.playing（）4.A.shopB.shoppingC.shopped（）5.A.criesB.criedC.crying（）6.A.loseB.lostC.crying（）7.A.heB.hisC.him（）8.A.feelB.feelingC.felt（）9.A.someB.anyC.afew（）10.A.withB.onC.forDearDrKnow,I’mnothappy.Ihavetoo__1_rulesinmyfamily.Ihaveto__2___at6:00everymorning.Ican’t__3__myfriendsafterschool__4__Ihaveto__5__mydogforawalk.Ican’twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhaveto__6_inbedbyteno’clock._7__weekends,Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothes.ThenIhavetohelpmymother__8__dinner.LaterIhavetogototheChildren’sPalace__9__thepiano.Ineverhaveanyfun.__10__canIdo?（）1.A.manyB.muchC.afew（）2.A.gotobedB.getupC.gohome（）3.A.watchB.lookC.meet（）4.A.soB.thenC.because用that，而不用which.例如：

Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

b.被修饰的先行词为all，any，much，many，everything，anything，none，theone等不定代词时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop？你在商店里有什么东西要买吗？

c.先行词被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast，little，few等词修饰时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。

d.先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能用that，而不用which.例如：

IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。

e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只能用that.例如：

Whoisthegirlthatiscrying？正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁？

f.主句是therebe结构，修饰主语的定语从句用that，而不用which.例如：

ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.桌子上那本书是汤姆的。

（5）关系词只能用which，而不用that的情况：

a.先行词为that，those时，用which，而不用that.例如：

What‘sthatwhichisunderthedesk？在桌子底下的那些东西是什么？

b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that.例如：

Thisistheroominwhichhelives.这是他居住的房间。

c.引导非限制性定语从句，用which，而不用that.例如：

Tomcameback，whichmadeushappy.汤姆回来了，这使我们很高兴。五、关系副词的用法

（1）when指时间，其先行词表示时间，在句中作时间状语。例如：

Thiswasthetimewhenhearrived.这是他到达的时间。

（2）where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。例如：

Thisisplacewhereheworks.这是他工作的地点。

（3）why指原因，其先行词是原因，起原因状语作用。例如：

Nobodyknowsthereasonwhyheisoftenlateforschool.没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。

练习题

I.单项填空

1.-Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithyourfather？

-Yes，he‘sourheadmaster.

A.heB.

who

C.which

D.whom

2.Isthistheriver_____Icanswim？

A.which

B.inwhich

C.that

D.theone

3.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_____Iknow.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.it

4.Canyoulendmethedictionary______theotherday？

A.thatyoubought

B.youboughtit

C.thatyouboughtit

D.whichyouboughtit

5.Anyone______withwhatIsaidmayputupyouhands.

A.whichagrees

B.whoagree

C.whoagrees

D.whichagree

6.Mywatchisnottheonlything______ismissing.

A.that

B.it

C.which

who

7.Theman______coatisblackiswaitingatthegate

A.who‘s

B.whose

C.that

ofwhich.

8.Thegirl______isreadingunderthetree_____mysister.

A.which；is

B.whom；was

C.who；is

D.who；was

9.Iloveplaces______thepeoplearereallyfriendly.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.who

10.Theworld______ismadeupofmatter.

A.inthatwelive

B.onwhichwelive

C.wherewelivein

D.welivein

Ⅱ、用适当的关系代词that，which，who，whom填空。

1.Thefirstthing______youmustdoistohaveameal.

2.April1stistheday_____iscalledAprilFool’sDayinthewest.

3.Thefamily_____hadlosteverythinginabigfiregotmuchhelpfromtheirfriends.

4.Thehouse_____weliveinisveryold.

5.Didn’tyouseetheman______Italkedwithjustnow？

参考答案：

I.1-5BBCAC

6-10ABCCD初一上册词组1.abigcake 一块大蛋糕2.asmalldesk 一张小书桌3.yourfriend 你的朋友4.coldcola冷饮5.amapofChina 一张中国地图6.What’syourname? 你叫什么名字？MynameisJack. 我叫杰克。7.Thankyou. 谢谢。8.anEnglishbook 一本英语书9.Itdoesn’tmatter. 没关系。10.inEnglish 用英语11.inthepicture 在图画里12.Goodmorning. 早上好13.Goodafternoon. 下午好14.Goodevening. 晚上好15.Howareyou? 你好16.Fine,thanks. 很好，谢谢。17.Nicetomeetyou. 见到你很高兴。18.writedown 写下19.What’syourfirstname?你叫什么名？20.What’syourlastname?你姓什么？21.What’syourtelephonenumber?你的电话号码是多少？22.hisfamilyname 他的姓23.herfirstname 她的名24.Sitdown,please. 请坐。25.Spellthewordorange,please.请拼橘子这个词。26.yourbackpack 你的双肩背包27.hispencilsharpener 他的卷笔刀28.hisdictionary 他的字典29.myfriend 我的朋友30.Excuseme. 打扰了/请问。31.Thisis…thisis… 这是…这是…32..lookfor/find 寻找/找到33.Howdoyouspellbook?你怎么拼book? B-O-O-K.34.Canyouspellbook? Yes,Ican.B-O-O-K.35.What’sthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么说？It’sa/an…36.Callmeat110 打我的电话110.37.call110 打110电话。38.playacomputergame玩电脑游戏39.lostandfoundcase 失物招领箱40.anIDcard 一张身份证41.schoolIDcard 校卡42.asetofkeys 一串钥匙43.aneraser 一块橡皮44.twobuses 两辆公共汽车45.threefish 三条鱼46.fourwatches 四块手表47.fiveknives 五把小刀48.sixphotos 六张照片49.sevendictionaries 七本字典50.eightpencilcases 八个文具盒51.ninebackpacks 九个书包52.tenchildren 十个孩子53.blackandwhite 黑白相间的54.ablackkey 一把黑色钥匙55.abluepen 一支蓝色钢笔56.Whatcolorisit? 它是什么颜色？57.Whatcolorarethey? 58.anicemap 一张好看的地图59.awhitejacket 一件白色夹克衫60.agoodorange 一个好橘子talkabout 谈论thanksfor/thankyoufor为…而谢apictureofJim’sfamily=Jim’sfamilyphoto 吉姆的家庭照片familytree 家谱familyphoto 家庭照片bring….to… 把…带到…take…to… 把…拿到…verymuch 非常（句尾）thesegirls 这些女孩thoseboys 那些男孩hisparents 他的父母yourbrother 你的哥哥/弟弟dearmom 亲爱的妈妈ahappyfamily 一个快乐的家庭myfather’sparents 我父亲的父母lovethemverymuch非常爱他们myfriend’sgrandparentsTom’sfamilytree 汤姆的家谱behindthesofa 在沙发后面onthechair 在椅子上underthedesk 在书桌下inmybedroom 在我的卧室内inherpencilcase 在她的铅笔盒内inthekitchen 在厨房里underLily’sbackpack在莉莉的书包下Whereisthe…?Wherearethe…?Idon’tknow. 我不知道。inthetree 物品在树上onthetree 果实长在树上inthewall 穿过墙onthewall 在墙面上onthebed 物品在床上inbed 人躺在床上lookat 看videotape 录像带mymathbook 我的数学书take…to… 把…带到bring…to… 把…带来behindthedoor 在门后inthedrawer 在抽屉里nextto/besidethechair在椅子旁边onthedresser 在梳妆台上infrontof 在…前面haveasoccerball 有一个足球haveaping-pongball 有一个乒乓球haveatennisracket有一个网球拍playsoccer 踢足球playbaseball 打棒球playbasketball 打篮球playvolleyball 打排球playping-pong 打乒乓球Let’splaytennis. 让我们打网球吧。Thatsoundsgood.那听起来太好了。joinus 加入我们joinyourschoolsportsclub加入你们学校体育俱乐部haveatabletennisbat 有一个乒乓球拍playchess 下象棋eightvolleyballs 8个排球havetwofootballs 有两个足球baseballbat 棒球球棒ping-pongbat 乒乓球拍atennisracket 一个网球球拍playsports/dosport 做运动agreatsportscollection收藏大量的体育用品havesevenwatches 有7块手表watchTV 看电视letsbdosth 让某人做某事beinteresting 是有趣的beinterestedin 某人对…感兴趣watchsportsonTV在电视上看体育playsportseveryday 每天做运动havesomemorepaper 有更多的纸likeeatingbananas 喜欢吃香蕉healthyfood 健康的食物eatmuchbread 吃很多面包eatFrenchfries 吃薯条lotsofbooks/alotofbooks很多书havesometea 喝一些茶twocupsofcoffee 两杯咖啡acupofmilk 一杯牛奶havericeforlunch午饭吃米饭haveicecreamfordessert甜食吃冰淇淋havesomechickenfordinner晚饭吃鸡肉havehamburgersforbreakfast早饭吃汉堡包likedoingsth./ liketodosth.=enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事14 wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事15like…alittle 有点喜欢16.like…alot =like…verymuch非常喜欢don’tlike…atall 一点也不喜欢eatwell 吃得好goonapicnic 去野餐makealistof 制造…名单thesame…as 像…一样inthesameschool 在同一个学校indifferentschools 在不同的学校welcometo… 欢迎来到…Hereyouare. 给你。Hereisyourfamilyphoto.Howmuchis/are…? 。。。多少钱？It’s/Theyare￥10.Howmany+（可数名词复数）多少？Howmuch+(不可数)多少？3．ataverygoodprice 以最优惠的价格4.havealook 看一看havealookat+sth.看…东西5．Hereyouare. 给你。6．Thanksalot./Thankyou. 谢谢你。Youarewelcome. 不用谢。7．CanIhelpyou? 你要买什么？WhatcanIdoforyou?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?8．helpsb.(to)dosth.helpsb.withsth. 帮助某人做某事9.wantsth.想要某物wanttodosth.想要做某事wanttobeateacher 想成为一名老师wantsb.todosth.10．Whatcolor…? 什么颜色？11.I’lltakeit. 我买了。12．20dollars20美元13．thisredT-shirt 这件红色T恤衫14.thatblackbag 那个黑色的包15．I’msorry. 对不起。16．Comeandbuyat+store 快来买…17．greatsale 大减价18．onsale 出售/上市forsale 待售19．sellitat/for$2以2美元价格卖出20．What’sthepriceof…?=Howmuchis/are…?…的价格是…？21.in+color 穿…颜色的服装22.can/can’taffordsth. 买得起…东西23．comeandsee 来看看24.haveasale 做买卖=dobusinesswith25．buy…from… 从…处买26.sell…to …把某物卖给某人27.buysth.forsb. 为某人买某物28．Whichone? 哪一个？HappyBirthday. 生日快乐。Happybirthdaytoyou.Thankyou. 祝你生日快乐。谢谢。3．basketballgame 篮球赛4．onChristmasDayatChristmas在圣诞节5.Octoberfifth 十月五日6．schooltrip 郊游7．Englishspeechcontest英语演讲赛8.anEnglishparty英语晚会9．birthdayparty 生日晚会10.pianoconcert 钢琴音乐会11．ArtFestival 艺术节12．popmusic 流行音乐13.SchoolDay 校庆日schoolday 学校上课日14．inJanuary 在一月in1993 在1993年onSeptember3rd在9月3日15．It’stimeforsth. It’stimetodosth.16.Whatfestivalsdoyouhave?你们有什么节日？Howoldareyou?What’stheageofyou?What’syourage?I’m13. 你几岁？我13。18.I’minClass7Grade1No.1MiddleSchool.19．Afterschool 放学以后afterclass下课以后20．基数词1---100序数词第1---第100gotoamovie 去看电影gotoseeafilm/moviegotothecinema2.wantsth. 想要某物wanttodosth. 想要做某事wanttobeateacher想成为一名老师wantsb.todosth. gotocomedies 去看喜剧片myfavoriteactor我最喜爱的演员5.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike? akindof 一种allkindsofmovies各种电影bekindtosb. 对某人好stayathome呆在家里7．onweekdays在平时（星期一到星期五）8．onweekend在周末（六、日）onweekendsattheweekendattheweekends9．taketurnstodosth.轮流去做某事10.learnalotaboutChinesehistory学习很多关于中国历史11.amoviestar 一位电影明星12．agreatactor 一位伟大的演员13．tellsb.aboutsth.14.infact 事实上15.Whatdoyouthinkof…?Howdoyoulike…?你认为…怎么样？16.asuccessfulthriller 17．actionmovies动作片18．documentaries 记录片19．tragedies 悲剧片20．Romances 情感片21.cartoonmovies 卡通片22．sciencemovies 科幻片1.playtheguitar弹吉他2.playchess下棋3.wanttodosth.想要做某事4.Comeandjoinus.来加入我们吧5.jointheartclub参加美术俱乐部6.takepartin参加(活动)7.speakEnglish说英语8.begoodat擅长9.dowellin在…做得好10.begoodwithsb.和某人相处很好11.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Helpsb.todosth.12.needhelpforsth.在某事上需要帮助13.musicianswantedformusicfestival音乐会招收音乐人14.beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐会15.rockband摇滚乐队16.Whatcanyoudo?你会干什么?17.showsb.sth./showsth.tosb.给某人看某物18.candoChinesekungfu会中国功夫19.learnaboutsth.学习关于某科目20.What’syoure-mailaddress?Mye-mailaddressis…我的email地址是…21.Hereisacard.Pleasefillitout/in.这是一张卡片,请填充22.joinusinthegame加入我们的游戏Whattimeisit?/What’sthetime?It’s+time.几点了?2.atsixo’clock在六点钟3.It’stimetodosth.到了…时间了It’stimeforsth.4.gotoschool去上学5.gettoschool到达学校6.gotowork去上班7.getup起床8.eatbreakfast吃早饭9.putonyourhat/ptyourhaton戴上帽子putiton/putthemon把它/他们穿上/戴上takeoff脱下10.take/haveashower洗淋浴11.inthemorning/intheafternoon/intheevening/atnoon/atnight在上午/下午/傍晚/在中午/在晚上12.doone’shomework做某人的作业13.practisedoingsth.练习做某事14.workverylonghours工作时间很长15.takethenumber17bus乘17路汽车Whichbusdoyoutaketoschool?16.allnight整夜allday整天17.listentotheteacher听老师讲课18.watchmorningTV看早间新闻19.gotobed去睡觉20.lovetodosth./lovedoingsth.=liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事What’syourfavoritesubject?Whatsubjectisyourfavorite?Whatsubjectisyourfavorite?你最喜爱的科目是什么？2.playwithsb.和某人一起玩3.onWednesday在星期三4.hisfavoritesubject他最喜爱的科目mymother’sfavoritecolor我妈妈最喜爱的颜色6.scienceteacher科学老师7.TVshow/TVplay电视剧8.hisfather’sfavoritesport他爸爸最喜爱的运动9.afterclass/school下课以后/放学以后10.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格11.havemath上数学课12.onThursday在星期四13.bereallybusy真的很忙bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.14.afterclass/school下课后/放学后beforelunch午饭以前15.havevolleyballfortwohours打两个小时排球16.anhour一个小时twohours两个小时halfanhour半个小时onehourandahalf一个半小时oneandahalfhours一个半小时17.beverytiredbuthappy很累但是很开心18.Chinesehistoryclub中国历史俱乐部19.It’sreallyinteresting.的确有趣20.asksb.问某人21.playwithmydog和我的狗玩22.runaroundwithme围着我跑23.runwithsb.和某人一起跑24.onSunday在某个星期天25.onSundays在每逢星期天初中英语国际标准音标练习元音(20个)单元音12个前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ]后元音(5个)[ɑ:][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u]中元音(3个)[ʌ][ə:][ə]双元音8个合口双元音(5个)[ei][əu][ai][au][ɔi]集中双元音(3个)[iə][uə][ɛə]辅音(28个)清辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts][h]浊辅音(17个)[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][l][m][n][ŋ][j][w][r]/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t//i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik//e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help//æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk/hat/hæt//a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n/course/kɔ:s/salt/sɔ:t//ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt/honest/′ɔnist//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud//ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/ugly/′ʌgli/come/kʌm//ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/burn/bə:n/turn/tə:n/girl/gə:l//ə/better/betə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/welcome/welkəm//ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eidʒ//əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/wrote/rəut/note/nəut/pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/kite/kait//au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ə′baut/south/sauθ/house/haus//ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/voice/vɔis/point/pɔint/coin/kɔin//iə/ear/iə/near/niə/idea/ai′diə/hear/hiə/mere/miə/spear/spiə//εə/air/εə/tear/tεə/care/kεə/dare/dεə/fair/fεə/there/ðεə//uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/moor/muə/(停泊)your/juə//p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tɔp/cap/kæp/people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blæk/bear/bεə//t/let/let/sat/sæt/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/diə//k/lack/læk/take/teik/clock/klɔk/class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/big/big/lag/læg/glass/gla:s/gum/gʌm/good/gud/guest/gest//f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/sə:f/favorite/′feivərit//v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:və/serve/sə:v/never/′nevə//θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə/thus/ðʌs/then/ðen//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kæps/likes/laiks/stops/stɔps//z/close/kləuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔiz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz//tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ritʃ/watch/wtʃ/child/tʃaild/question/kwestʃən/teach/ti:tʃ/challenge/tʃlindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/træk//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk/hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shock/ʃɔk/shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/measure/′meʒə/television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/sports/spɔ:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/hændz/birds/bə:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/stands/stændz//h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/hə:d/half/ha:f//l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/lə:n/lead/li:d/light/lait//m/my/mai/more/mɔ:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men//n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain//ŋ/sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/long/lɔŋ/beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z//w/work/wə:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wɔt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin//r/red/red/road/rəud/write/rait/wrong/rɔŋ/problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i://i//e//æ//bit//wi:k//di:l//riəl//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip//rid//wil//fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwillfill/pet//pæk//gæp//kæg//næg//ræm//bætl//sed//′hæpi//ten//red/petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappytenred/′setl//træʃ//di′pend/settletrashdepend2./a://ɔ://ɔ//u://u//a:sk//ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//ɔd//lɔ:n//nɔ:t//pɔ:z//fɔks//sɔk/askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtpausefoxsock/fa://la:dʒ//ma:k//lɔ:d//tɔ://stɔ:m//pɔt//krɔp//θɔt//prɔmis/farlargemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud//θru://pul//wud/hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood3./ʌ//ə//ə//bʌz//dʌl//′hʌri//gʌlf//′trʌbl//ə:n//sə:f//′tə:nə//′begə//tʌk/bussdullhurrygulftroubleearnsurfturnerbeggertuck/kə:b//ə:k//ə′merik//′sɔkə//′kæmpə//sə′vei//pə′veid//pə′hæps/curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveypervadeperhaps/bə:′lesk//′mə:də/burlesquemurder3./ei//əu//ai//au//ɔi//keip//greit//mein//prəpəuz//′məuʃən//stəun//′əuvə//sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight/raim//daut//′taipist//aust//mɔist//′ɔistə/rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster4./iə//ɛə//uə//viə//ə′fɛə//dɛə//skɛə//buən//guəd//′ruərəl//ə′piə//kəlʌmbiə/veeraffairdarescarebourngourdruralappearColombia/mətiəriəl//mistiəriəs/materialmysterious5./θ//ð//mʌnθ//θi:f//ðæt//ðæn//feiθ//tə′geðə//θæŋk//ðəm′selvz/monththiefthatthanfaithtogetherthankthemselvesThesunTongueTwister(绕口令)(1)Therearethirty-threetreesthere.(θ,ð)(2)Abigblackbugbitthebackofthebigblackbear.Thebigblackbearbeatbackthebigblackbug.(/b/)(3)Shesellsseashellsontheseashore,andtheshellsshesellsareseashells.I′msurebecauseifshesellsshellsattheseashore,theshellsshesellsareseashellsforsure.(/θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)(4)Thereisakitteninthekitchen.Inthekitchen,Iflythechicken.AflyfliesintothekitchenwhileI′mfryingthechicken.(/tʃ/)(5)Youarenoneedtolightanightlightonalightnightliketonight.Foranight,light′saslightlightandtonight′sanightthat′slight.Whenanight′slightliketonight′slight,it′sreallynotquitrighttolightnightlightswiththeirslightlight′sonthelightnightliketonight.(/n/--/l/)(6)Thesunshinesonthesmallshopsigns.(/s/--/ʃ/)(7)Whydidn′tyoudothatwhatItoldyoutodo?(//--//)(8)Thedoctor′sdaughterknockedatthelockeddoor.(9)Mikelikestowritebythenicebrightlightatnight.(10)Isthispairofscissorsofhissister′s?Yes,thisisthepairofscissorsofhissister′s.(/s/--/z/)(11)Petepickedupapieceofpaperandputitintothepaperbasket.(/p/)(12)Williamwantstoknowwhethertheweatherwillbewettertomorrow.(/w/)

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