第11讲专题六情态动词与虚拟语气上课后练习一答案详解

第11讲专题六：神态动词与虚构语气上课后练习一答案及详解第11讲专题六：神态动词与虚构语气上课后练习一答案及详解北京简单科技有限企业专题：神态动词与虚构语气（上）1.—I’lltellMaryabouthernewjobtomorrow.—Youherlastweek.A.oughttotellB.hadtotellC.musthavetoldD.shouldhavetold2.Thechildrensitintheyardeverymorningandlistentohisstory.A.mightB.canC.wouldD.shall3.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry，Iamnotsure.Butitbe.A.mightB.willC.mustD.can4.It______havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should5.It______haverainedlastnight,fortheroadisverymuddy.A．ought3北京简单科技有限企业toB．mayC．mustD．should6.Youdidturninyourreportontime,butit______better,youknow.A.couldbedoneB.mustbedoneC.couldhavebeendoneD.musthavebeendone7.Ifhehadtakenmyadviceearlier,he_______muchbetternow.A.wouldhavebeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.is8.TheteacherJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim,Isuppose.A.shouldthinkB.maythinkC.musthavethoughtD.wouldhavethought9.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.A.askedB.shouldaskC.hadaskedD.hasasked10.Iwishthatyou______suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyed4北京简单科技有限企业theconcert.A.hadn’tB.didn’havethadC.hadn’thadD.hadn’thave课后练习题答案及详解：1.答案：D详解：依据上下文语境，空格处应用“oughtto/should+have+过去分词”形式，表示过去本应当做某事而实质未做。2.答案：C详解：依据时间状语“everymorning可”知，答案应选C。would表示“过去经常”的意思。3.答案：A详解：由“Iamnotsure可”知，答案应选A。might表示掌握性小的推断，意为“或许”。4.答案：B详解：由“asheistheonlyonewithacar.可”知，答案应选A。must表示有掌握的推断，意为“必定”。5.答案：C详解：依据“fortheroadisverymuddy可知”，答案应选D。must表示有掌握的推断，意为“必定”。5北京简单科技有限企业6.答案：C详解：依据“butit______better,youknow.”可知，空格处应用“could+have+过去分词”形式表示过去本可以做某事而实质未做。7.答案：C详解：依据“hadtaken可”知，条件状语从句是与过去事实相反的状况；依据时间状语“now”可知，主句是与此刻事实相反的状况，主句的谓语动词应用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”的形式，因此答案应选C。8.答案：C详解：由“oritorshewouldn’thavewastedtimeonhim可”知，答案应选C。must+have+过去分词形式表示对过去所做事情的必定判断，意为“过去必定做了某事”。9.答案：C详解：依据主句谓语动词的形式“wouldn’thavelost可”知，if指引的条件状语从句表示与过去事实相反的虚构语气，因此答案应选C。10.答案：C详解：