国际政治学智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年山东理工大学

绪论单元测试Everyparadigmofinternationalpoliticstheorieswithitsowntheoreticaltradition,isnotisolated.

A:对

B:错

答案:AWecannotfindanyvaluablethethouthsofinternationalpoliticsinthetraditionalChinesepoliticlaculture.

A:错

B:对

答案:AWhichoneisnotthemainstreamWesterninternationalpoliticstheory?

A:Constructivism

B:Realism

C:Normativetheory

D:Liberalism

答案:CWhichoneisabranchofNeo-Marxismparadigms?

A:MaoZedongThought

B:DengXiaopingTheory

C:Neo-classicalrealism

D:Worldsystemtheory

答案:DWhichpoliticalthinkerhasmadecontributionstotheremakingofEnglishSchool?

A:JohnVincent

B:HedleyBull

C:BarryBuzan

D:AlexanderWendt

答案:CTheHistoryofthePeloponnesianWarisThucidides’writing.

A:错

B:对

答案:BNiccoloMachiavellicreatedmanyvaluablethoughtsinhisLeviathan.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWoodrowWilsonwasapoliticalrealist.

A:对

B:错

答案:BToagreatextent,ImmanuelKantwasanidealist.

A:对

B:错

答案:AWhichpoliticalthinkerisnotarealist?

A:HansMorgenthau

B:EdwardCarr

C:GeorgeKennan

D:WoodrowWilson

答案:D第一章测试Grotiuswascalledthe“fatherofinternationallaw.

A:错

B:对

答案:BLawofWarandPeaceembodiesthethoughtofinternationallaw.

A:对

B:错

答案:AWhichpoliticalthinkerisanidealist?

A:HansMorgenthau

B:EdwardCarr

C:HugoGrotius

D:HenryKissinger

答案:AGrotius’sprimarycontributiontointernationallawishissuggestionthatarationalsystemgovernsinternationalrelations.

A:对

B:错

答案:AGrotiusstressedjustwarsshouldnotbeinconformitywiththeprinciplesofnaturallawandinternationallaw.

A:错

B:对

答案:AHugo

Grotius

wasaDutchhumanistandjurist.

A:错

B:对

答案:BHisthoughtofnaturallawandinternationallawhashadagreatinfluenceoverfutureresearchofinternationalpoliticstheoriesofrealism.

A:对

B:错

答案:BThe“justwar,”intheeyesofGrotius,wasawartoobtainaright.

A:对

B:错

答案:AWhichoneisnotanidealist?

A:WoodrowWilson

B:ImmanuelKant

C:EdwardCarr

D:HugoGrotius

答案:CWhichofthesetermshasbeenwidelyappliedtoliberalIRthoughtinthe1920sand1930s?

A:Idealism

B:Rationalism

C:Normativetheory

D:Globalism

答案:A第二章测试Realismisapradigmwiththegreatestinfluenceindisciplinesofinternationalpolitics.

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichofthesearecharacteristicsofrealisttheory?

A:Theinternationalsystemisanarchic.

B:Statesassessoneanotherintermsoftheirpowerandcapabilitiesratherthantheirinternalvariations.

C:Theinternationalsystemisanarchic.Statesassessoneanotherintermsoftheirpowerandcapabilitiesratherthantheirinternalvariations.Statesareunitaryandrationalactors;sovereignstateswillactinawaysuitedtoachievingtheirgoals.

D:Statesareunitaryandrationalactors;sovereignstateswillactinawaysuitedtoachievingtheirgoals.

答案:CAccordingtoWaltz,powerisameanstotheendofsecurity.Inotherwords,‘incrucialsituation,theultimateconcernofstatesisnotforpowerbutforsecurity.’Thus,ratherthanbeingpowermaximizers,statesaresecuritymaximizers.Waltz’sunderstandingofstatesandtheirpursuitiscalled().

A:latentpower

B:denfensiverealism

C:offensiverealism

D:economism

答案:BHowdoDefensiveRealismandOffensiveRealismdifferintheirexplanationofstatebehaviour?

A:Defensiverealistsbelievestatesaresecuritymaximizers,whileOffensiverealistsbelievestatestobepowermaximizers

B:Defensiverealistsplacegreateremphasisontheroleofinternationalinstitutions

C:Defensiverealistsplacelessemphasisongeographicalfactors

D:OffensiverealistsgivemoreprioritytothenationalinterestthanDefensiverealists.

答案:AAllbutoneofthefollowingisanassumptionofRealism.

A:Anarchy

B:Internationalcooperation

C:Statesasrationalactors

D:Statesasmainactors

答案:BUsingtherealistapproach,whataccountsforthe2003IraqWar?

答案:CNeorealismisanextensionofrealismfirstformalizedbyUSpoliticalscientist().

A:KennethWaltz

B:HenryKissinger

C:DennisPirages

D:HansMorgenthau

答案:ARealistsarguethatthe()isthekeyunitofanalysisininternationalrelations,whereasneorealistsarguethatthe()isthekeyunitofanalysis.

A:state,individual

B:individual,state

C:state,internationalsystem

D:internationalsystem,state

答案:CAccordingtomanyrealists,howisinternationalpeacebestsecured?

A:Concessionsbypeacefulstatestopowerfulones.

B:Aworldwidefederationofstates.

C:Tryingtospreaddemocraticvaluesthroughouttheworld.

D:Abalanceofpowerbetweenstates.

答案:DRealistsarguethatweshouldprimarilybeconcernedwith

A:Thesecurityoftheindividual

B:Thesecurityoftheenvironment

C:Thesecurityofthestate

D:ThesecurityofwomenSectioncontent

答案:C第三章测试Scientificbehavioralismopposesthetraditionalapproach,andadvocatespositivism.

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichoneisnottheapproachofScientificbehavioralism?

A:Philosophy

B:Law

C:History

D:Integratedresearch

答案:DDeutschisthemainrepresentativetheoriestwhoappliedthetheoryofgamestothestudyofpoliticaldecisionsofinternationalconflicts.

A:对

B:错

答案:ASystemandProcessinInternationalPoliticsisMortonKaplan’sinfluentialwriting.

A:错

B:对

答案:BForKaplan,thesevenmodelsshouldbeintheinternationalsystem.

A:对

B:错

答案:BForKaplan,intheunitvetointernationalsystem,weaponsexistofsuchcharacterthatanyactor,nomatterhowsmallandweak,candestroyanyotherbeforedestroyeditself.

A:对

B:错

答案:AMortonKaplanisnotoneofthemostimportantscholarsintroducingsystemanalysistothestudyofinternationalrelations.

A:对

B:错

答案:BForDeutsch,integrationandamalgamationoverlap,butnotcompletely.

A:对

B:错

答案:AWhichoneisnotarepresentativefigureofscientificbehavioralism?

A:DavidSinger

B:MortonKaplan

C:KarlDeutsch

D:WoodrowWilson

答案:DDeutschascribesfourdimensionstointegrationnamelydomain,scope,rangeandcohesiveness.

A:对

B:错

答案:A第四章测试TheEnglishSchoolisdifferentfromthatoftheAmericanmainstreaminternationalrelationstheories.

A:对

B:错

答案:A()hasbroadlyagreedintreatingtheinternationalsocietyperspectiveorrationalismasaparticularlywaytointerpretworldpolitics.

A:EnglishSchool

B:Constructivism

C:Realism

D:Liberalism

答案:A()thoughtshaveexperiencedatransitionfrompacifismtorationalism.

A:MartinWight

B:JohnVincent

C:BarryBuzan

D:WoodrowWilson

答案:AForWight,theabsenceofaworldstate,andthecoexistenceofapluralityofsovereignstates,donotnecessarilycondemninternationalpoliticstoastateofwarandrendermeaninglessthenotionofaninternationalsociety.

A:错

B:对

答案:BMartinWight’sTheAnarchicalSocietyhasbeenasthecentraltextintheEnglishSchoolofinternationalrelations.

A:对

B:错

答案:BTheinternationalsystemisarealistconcept,whiletheinternationalsocietyisaliberalconcept.

A:对

B:错

答案:AForVincent,theordervariedacrosstimeandspace,yetshiedawayfromprovdinganycriteriabywhichsuchvariationcouldbemeasured.

A:对

B:错

答案:BSolidarismhasusuallybeendiscussedinrelationtohumanrightsandVincentisaclearexponentofthisunderstanding.

A:错

B:对

答案:BForVincent,theinternationalsocietyandtheworldsocietycangohand-in-hand,especiallyinaworldofhighinteractioncapacityandcomplexinterdependencewhereamulti-leveledidentityispossible.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichoneisnotatheoristofEnglishSchool?

A:JohnVincent

B:MartinWight

C:NicholasOnuf

D:BarryBuzan

答案:C第五章测试ConstructivismisamainstreamparadigmofWesterninternationalrelationstheories.

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichoneisnotaleadingconstructivisttheorist?

A:AlexanderWendt

B:BarryBuzan

C:NicholasOnuf

D:RichardAshley

答案:BConstructivismcontendsthatsocialfactsarehumancreations,andthatthesocialstructureismanifestedbyboththematerialstructureandtheinternationalcommunity.

A:错

B:对

答案:B（）advocatesthatnorms,cultureandlearningcanchangethebehaviorsandinterestsofacountry’scitizenry.

A:Liberalism

B:EnglishSchool

C:Realism

D:Constructivism

答案:DConstructivismpointsoutthattheprocessofinternationalpoliticswillalternotthematerialstructurebutinterestsandidentityintheinternationalsystem.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWendttakeslanguageandrulesasthecoreofhistheoryanddevelopshisuniquesocialconstructivismbasedonthelanguagebehaviorandrules.

A:对

B:错

答案:BAccordingtoOnuf,fundamentaltoconstructivismisthepropositionthathumanbeingsaresocialbeings,andwewouldnotbehumanbutforoursocialrelations.

A:对

B:错

答案:AWendt’smostwidelycitedworktodateisSocialTheoryofInternationalPoliticsin1999,inwhichheputforwardtheconstructivistconceptionofsocialstructuresusingthetheoriesofphilosophyandsociologyforreference.

A:错

B:对

答案:BForWendt,thekeystructuresinthestatessystemareintersubjective,ratherthanmaterial.

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhatisthecentralaugumentofWendt’sconstructivism?

A:Humannatureisevil.

B:Democraciesseldomfightagaisntwitheachother

C:Humannatureiskind

D:Anarchyiswhatstatesmakeofit

答案:D第六章测试ForMarxandEngels,politicaltheorywasonlyimportantinsofarasitpromotesactualpoliticalchange,andintheircase,thismustendinrevolution.

A:错

B:对

答案:BKarlMarxwasborninU.K.

A:错

B:对

答案:AKarlMarxandFriedrichEngelspublishedTheCommunistManifestoin1848.

A:错

B:对

答案:BAsocialistmanifestowrittenbyMarxandEngels(1848)describingthehistoryoftheworking-classmovementaccordingtotheirviews.Explainsemergenceofcapitalismwhilepredictingit’sfuture.

A:错

B:对

答案:BForMarx,thewaroriginatesfromprivateownership,andimperialismisthesourceofmodernwar.

A:对

B:错

答案:BIn1946MaoZedongputforwardthetheoryabout“IntermediateZone”.

A:对

B:错

答案:AForMaoZedong,thepracticestohandlestate-to-staterelationswerebasedonnotthesocialsystemandideologiesbutthenationalstrategicinterests.

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhichoneisnotavalueofNeo-Marxism?

答案:DTheworldsystemtheorywasoriginatedby().

A:ImmanuelWallerstein

B:SamirAmin

C:FernandoCardoso

D:DosSantos

答案:AJurgenHabermasisAmericanphilosopherandsociologist.

A:对

B:错

答案:B第七章测试Post-modernfeminismisaparticularkindoffeministtheory,focusesonnotwomenbutgender.

A:对

B:错

答案:AForpost-modernfeminists,thekeyishowmenandwomenplaytheroleinthestructureandprocessofworldpolitics.

A:对

B:错

答案:AForconstructivists,deconstructionanddoublereadingaretwomainwaystodisclosearbitraryelementsandbiasedintentionsfromthetextuality.

A:对

B:错

答案:BHistoricalsociologydoesnotviewthestateasfixedexistenceofworldpolitics,andadvocatesahistoricalapproachtorethinkthepresent.

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichoneisnotatheoriestofnormativetheory?

A:ChrisBrown

B:BarryBuzan

C:DvidMapel

D:TerryNardin

答案:BWhichoneisatheoreistofpostmodernism?

A:RichardAshley

B:DvidMapel

C:TerryNardin

D:BarryBuzan

答案:APostmodernistsarecriticalofclassicalliberalswhobelieveinenlightenmentandcontemporarypositivistswhobelieveinscience.

A:错

B:对

答案:BForpostmodernists,powerandknowledgeareanimportantsubjectunderdiscussion.

A:错

B:对

答案:BPostmodernistsquestiontheestablishedanddoubtedconceptsandtheories,andre-examinecloselytheirimplicationsandmeaningsbasedonhistoricalsociology.

A: