2023年四川省自贡市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）

2023年四川省自贡市中考模拟英语试题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、单项选择

1.Ienjoyhavingbreakfastwithmyfamilyathome.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.

A.aB.theC./

2.StephenHawking'sstorygivesmemuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.

A.wealthB.courageC.decision

3.Childrenshouldlearnhowtoprotect__________.

A.themselvesB.yourselfC.ourselves

4.Tonyis________ofthethreeboys,butheisthetallest.

A.youngerB.theyoungestC.youngest

5.EachofusWechat（微信）nowadayseventheoldpeople.

A.playB.playsC.playing

6.IfI________fiveminutes,Tilgeteverythingready.

A.willgiveB.willbegivenC.amgiven

7.一JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.

一Really?excitingnews!

A.WhatB.HowC.Howa

8.―Couldyoutellmeyourholiday,Jim?—Yes.InSingapore.

A.wheredidyouspendB.howwillyouspentC.whereyouspent

9.Youaretalentedyoungadultsarefullofhopeforthefuture.

A.whichB.whoC.when

10.一I'mawfullysorryfbrbringingyousomuchtrouble.

A.NevermindB.It'sapleasureC.Ofcoursenot

二、完形填空

GrandpaandIbothlovetolistentomusic,butwehavedifferenttastes.Tmalways

relaxedwhenGrandpaturnshismusicoffbecauseIdon'tlikeoperamusicatall!Itisso

11!

Grandpafeelslikethesamewayaboutmypopmusic.WhenIturnmymusicon,he

snorts（哼一下）andwalksoutoftheroom.ThenMomtellsmetousemyearphones,butI

don't12.1canconcentrate（集中注意力）betterwhenI'mwearingthem.

Oneday,Momsurprisedus.Shehad13foraperformanceofanopera.Shealso

hadticketstoapopconcert.ShewantedGrandpaandmetoseehow14bothkindsof

musiccanbe.

Icouldn'thelp15whenIsawtheexpressions（表t青）onGrandpa'sface.Icouldnot

tellifhewasabouttolaughorcry.

11.A.simpleB.excitingC.boring

12.A.wonderB.careC.expect

13.A.prizesB.rolesC.tickets

14.A.creativeB.commonC.different

15.A.winningB.laughingC.sharing

Havingjoinedinvolunteerworkfor1630daystohelpfightthenovel

coronavirusepidemicinWuhan,theepicenteroftheepidemicinHubeiprovince,Hua

Yuchenbelievesshehasmadetheright17.

ThemusicteacheratGanghuaElementarySchoolinWuhanhasbeenfillinginwhere

helpismostneeded.Shetransportedmedicalstaffworkerstoandfromwork;she18

temperaturesofdriversattollstations;sheunloadedprotectivematerialsandserved

19abroadcasteratamakeshifthospital.

“Inourteam,everyoneiscontributingsilently.There'salwayssomeonewhoarrives

earlierthanI,doesmoreworkandleaveslater/9saidHua."Thevolunteersarepassing

20andresponsibilityaround.Ifeelpositiveandenergeticwhenworkingwiththem.^^

Huawasoftenmovedbymedicalworkers."WhenItakethemtowork,theyalways

checkifmyprotectionisdone21.Someleavememasks,smallbottlesofethyl

alcohol,snacks,fruitsandyoghurt.Youcanfeeltheirgratitudethroughthesesmallthings,“

shesaid.

“Wearenormalpeople.22cansaytheyarenotafraidandaresurethatthey

23beinfected.Butthevolunteersare24tostandupanddowhattheycan.

Thesemaynotbebig25.butitisthelittledeedsthatmakesyoufeelwarm,“Hua

said.

16.A.lessthanB.morethanC.ratherthan

17.A.choiceB.answerC.way

18.A.putB.gotc.took

19.A.asB.withC.for

20.A.satisfactionB.kindC.courage

21.A.activelyB.correctlyC.hardly

22.A.EveryoneB.SomebodyC.Nobody

23.A.can'tB.won'tC.shouldn't

24.A.braveenoughB.bravelyenoughC.enoughbrave

25.A.storyB.dealsC,work

三、阅读单选

Toimprovechildren'sfitness,Freestyle360hasintroducedsomefunfitnessclassesfor

childrenbetweennineandthirteenyearsold.Wewanttoencouragechildrentoturnenergy

intosportsandhavesocialfuninacaringandprofessionalenvironment.

KidsKarate(Mondays)FitnessFun(Wednesdays)

Time:16:30—17:30Time:16:30—17:15

Coach:BrettUkichltisafunkarateCoach:LynseyMcDonaldThisclass

classforchildrentoincreaseskills.Theywilloffersfunlessonsincludingbody-weight

alsolearnsomeoftheJapaneseexercises.Itspurposeistohelpchildren

terminology(术语).getstronger.

TeamGames(Thursdays)

Time:17:00—18:15

PhysicalActivity-BetterHealthBy

Coach:LorraineClaytonThisclass

exercising,childrenwillbecomehappier

teacheschildrentoworkasateam.Weoffer

andfitter.

funfitnessgamessothereissomethingfor

everyone.

Price:£7.5/lessonor£28/month

Tel:01386700039or07818033629

Email:info@freeutyle360.co.uk

Address:DraycottRoad,Blockley,GL569DY

26.WhowilltrainthechildrenonMondayafternoons?A.Brett.B.Lynsey.

C.Lorraine.

27.HowlongdoeseachlessonofFitnessFunlast?

A.75minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.

28.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindtheaboveinformation?

A.Inahotel.B.Ataschool.C.Inacinema.

MyhusbandShaneandIwerehangingoutonthestreetoneevening.Iwastalkingbut

hewaslookingoveratsomeone.

Hewalkedovertoayounggirlwhowascrying.Ashetalkedtoher,Icouldseefromhis

bodylanguagethathewastryingtocalmherdown.WhenIjoinedthem,Irealizedthatshe

hadbeenhomelessforsometime.ShetoldShanethatallshewantedwastogotohersister's

houseinanothercity.

Somepeoplewouldhavehandedhersomemoney,offeredherlunchormaybeallowed

hertomakeacall.Shanedidmuchmore.Hesaid,“Kelly,Ican?tleaveherherelikethis.

Sometimespeopleneedsomeonenotonlytohelpthembuttobelievethey5retellingthe

truth.”

Itwasabitcold,sowehadanideatotakeherhome.WhenIaskedherifshe'dliketo

gohomewithus,shethankedmeaboutamilliontimeswithtearsinhereyes.

WewenthomeandIgavehersomecleanclothestowearandtoldhershecouldusethe

shower.Weatesomething.Finally,shetoldusherstory.

Inthemorningshewasfinallyabletogetholdofhersister,soshehadaplacetogo.

Shanedrovehertothebusstationandboughtheraticket.

Sometimeswhatpeopleneedisnotjustmoney,butpeoplewhowilltrust,listentoand

understandthem.

29.KellyknewShanewasmakingthegirlbequietbecauseshe.

A.heardwhattheysaidB.sawhisbodylanguageC.wasdoingthesame

thing

30.Shanewantedtowhenheknewhertroubleonthestreet.

A.givethegirlsomemoneyB.letthegirlusehisphoneC.takethegirltotheir

home

31.Thephrase“getholdof'inthesixthparagraphmeans""inChinese.

A.联系B.抓住C.控制

32.Fromthisarticleweknow.

A.Shanedrovethegirltohersister'shome

B.ShaneandKellymetthegirl'ssisteratlast

C.thegirlwenttothecityhersisterlivedinbybus

Doyouknowhowtogetonwellwithpeople?Doyoueverfeelshy?Whatsituation

makesyoufeelshy?Doyousometimesfeelthatyoudon'tknowhowtointerestpeopleand

haveconversationswiththem?Dopeoplefindanexcusetoleaveyouassoonastheycan?

Trylistening!Hereisanexampleofmine.

Oneeveninglastweek,IwassittingwithHannah,andshesaidtome,“Youareagreat

mom!^^AndIsaid,“Whydoyousaythatsuddenly?^^Shesaid,“Well,althoughyouare

alwaysbusy,youalwaysstoptolistentome.^^

Hereissomeadviceaboutlistening:

>5?Showtheotherpersonthatyouarelistening.

XLookatthem.

XSmileandnodquiteoften.

Shakeyourheadorraiseyoureyebrowsifyoudon'tfollowwhattheyaresaying.

XDon'ttapyourfootbecausethiswillshowimpatience.

XDon'tlookatyourwatchunlessyoureallyhavetoknowthetime.Ifyoushowthe

impatience,thentheotherpersonwon'tmakefriendswithyouanymore.

Agoodlistenerhasmagic!Agoodlistenercanmakepeoplefeelgood,andisas

importantasagoodtalkerataparty.Butjustlisteningisnotenough.Oneshouldlisten

smartlybytryingtofindoutwhattheotherpersonwouldreallyliketocommunicate.

33.Hannahthoughthermotherwasgreatbecause.

A.hermotheralwayslistenedtoher

B.hermotherwasbusy

C.hermothergotonwellwithothers

34.Whenyouarelisteningtoothers,youshouldn't.

A.lookatyourwatchallthetimeB.lookattheireyes

C.showyourattitude

35.Ifyoutapyourfootwhenlisteningtoothers,maybeyou'll.

A.beagoodlistenerB.losetheirfriendshipC.agreewiththem

36.Whatshouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoknowapersonB.HowtotalktopeopleC.Howtobeagood

listener

Howdoyoufeelaboutnature?Afterspendinghoursindoors,doyoufeelbetterwhen

youvisityourlocalpark?Mostpeoplethinkthatnatureisgoodforourbodiesandbrains.

However,humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside.Forexample,the

numberofvisitorstoCanada'snationalparksisgettinglowereveryyear.Andincountries

suchastheUSA,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.Manydoctorsfeelthat

thisisaprobleminthetwenty-firstcentury.

Asaresult,somedoctorsarestudyingtheconnectionbetweennatureandhealth:one

exampleofthisistheworkofDrMatildainSweden.Thedoctorgavepeopleamathstest.

Duringthetest,theirheartrates（心率）werefast.Afterthetest,onegroupofpeoplesatina

3D-virtual-reality（虚拟现实）roomforfifteenminuteswithpicturesandsoundsofnature.

Theirheartrateswereslowerthanpeople'sintheothergroup.

Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.Anothergoodexampleof

hownatureisgoodforhealthcomesfromCanada.InToronto,researchersstudied31,000

peoplelivinginthecity.Ingeneral,theyfoundthathealthierpeoplelivednearparks.

Becauseofstudieslikethese,somecountriesandcitieswantnaturetobepartof

people'severydaylife.InDubai（迪拜）,forexample,thereareplansforanewshoppingmall

withalargegardensoshopperscanrelaxoutsidewithtrees,plantsandwater.InSwitzerland,

"forestschools^^arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsof

exerciseoutside.AndSouthKorea（韩国）isanothergoodexample:ithasnewforestsnearits

citiesandaround13millionpeoplevisittheseforestseveryyear.Soafterbuildingcitiesfor

solong,perhapsit'snowtimetostartrebuildingnature.

37.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A.Teenagers9probleminthe21stcentury.

B.Howmuchtimewespendoutdoors.

C.Feelingaboutnature.

38.Matchthecountriesorcitieswiththeinformationandchoosetherightanswer.

①theUSAa.Childrenstudyintheforestsanddolotsofactivities

outside.

②Dubaib.About13millionpeoplevisitnewforestsnearitscities

everyyear.

©Switzerlandc.Anewshoppingmallwithalargegardenwillbebuilt.

④SouthKoread.10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutsideeveryday.

A.①-a②-d③-b④-cB.①-d②-c③-a④-bC.①-d②-c③-b④-a

39.Whatdotheresultsofthestudiesshow?

A.Naturecanhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxedandbehealthier.

B.Themathstestisdifficultandmakespeoplenervous.

C.People'sheartratesgetslowerina3D-virtual-realityroom.

40.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Natureismoreimportantthancities.

B.Natureshouldbepartofpeople'sdailylife.

C.Peoplehavelivedinthecitiesforsolong.

四、阅读还原6选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多

余项。

Imaginesittinginaboatintheocean.Theskyisblue,thesunisout,andthewateris

clear.Suddenly,younoticesomethingmovinginthewater,soyoustanduptogetacloser

look.41Andit'safastswimmer.Itjumpsoutofthewaterandthenit'sgone.You've

Justseenanorca（虎鲸）！

Orcas,alsocalledkillerwhales,liveineveryoceanonEarth.42Firstly,orcas

arenotreallywhales.They9reinfactthelargestmemberofthedolphin（海豚）family.

Secondly,theyareusuallyharmless（无害的）tohumans.

Orcasarequiteplayful.Theyliveingroupscalled"pods”,withbetween5and30orcas,

fortheirwholelives.43Theorcas'friendlynatureisveryusefulfbrfindingfood.

Orcashunt（5sintheirpodsandthenworktogethertokill.

Thereareabout40orcasinaquariums（水族馆）allovertheworld.44The

mostfamousorca,Keiko,whoappearedinthefilmFreewilly,wasinanaquarium.Later

scientiststriedtohelphimgobacktothewild.Theyweresuccessful.Keikobecamemuch

healthierwhenhewasmovedfromtheaquariumtothesea.However,Keikolikedhumans

morethanotherorcas45

A.Infact,thename"killerwhale"isalittleunfair.

B.Theanimalyouseeisblackandwhite,likeacow.

C.Anditisveryuncommontoseeoneswimmingalone.

D.Scientistsnamedtheanimalaftertheirsizesandcolors

E.Heneverjoinedapodandspentthelastfewyearsofhislifealone.

F.Manypeopledisagreewithkeepingthemintheseconditionsandbelieveit'swrong

五、根据首字母填空

46.ThegiftsfromhisfriendseMike.Hecouldn'twaittoopenthem.

47.Mr.Smithwasaallnightbecausehisneighborkeptplayingmusicloudly.

48.This5-year-oldboyhassuchagoodsenseofdthathenevergetslost.

49.Thelazygirlhcleansherroom,soitisverydirty.

50.Themancouldn'tfindahigh-payjobbecauseheonlygotprimarye.

51.IamverygtohearthatyougotanAinthetest.

52.Inmanycountries,NewYear*sDayfallsonthefirstdayofJ.

53.Herspeechwassomthatmanyofuscried.

54.Therestaurantalwaysptheguestswithwateranddrinks.

55.Theyalsolookforwaystorwhattheyhavelearned.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不

超过3个单词)。

Formanypeoplearoundtheworld,thethirdSundayinJuneisadaytorespecttheir

fathers.ItisFather'sDayand56(celebrate)Father'simportantroleinthefamily.

Fatherisjust57importanttoachildasMotheris.Fordaughters,Fatheristhe

firstmantheyadmire,whileforsons,Fatherisanidol(偶像)andthe58

(strong)manintheirlife.

TheideaofcelebratingFather'sDay59(give)bySonoraSmartDoddof

Washingtonin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(纪念)herfatherWilliamSmart,

hiswifedied60shewasgivingbirthtotheirsixthchild.Mr.Smartwasleft

61(raise)thenewbornandhisotherfivechildrenonlybyhimself.AfterSonora

becameanadult,sheunderstoodthestrengthandselflessness(无私)herfatherhadshown

inraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.ThefirstFather'sDaywascelebrated62

June19,1910inWashington.Anditwasin1966thatthethenUSAPresidentLyndon

JohnsonofficiallymadethethirdSundayofJuneFather'sDay.In1972,thethenUSA

PresidentRichardNixonmade63anationalholiday.

Overtheyears,theideaofcelebratingFather'sDayonthethirdSundayofJune

64(spread)acrosstheworld.Celebratingthedaygivespeopleachanceto

expresstheirloveandthankstotheirfathers.Celebratingthedayalsomakesfathersfeelthat

theircontributionsareacknowledged(认可)bytheirchildrenand65

(social).

七、材料作文

66.生活中，责任与我们相伴始终。在责任面前，我们需要勇于担当。担当就是

对自己和别人负责，担当浇灌成功，孕育希望。

某英文网站正在开展以“责任，担当”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英

文写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈你对担当重要性的理解，介绍自己勇于担当的一次经

历，并分享你的收获。

提示问题：

(1)Whyisitimportanttoberesponsible?

(2)Whatexperiencedidyouhaveandwhatdidyoudo?

(3)Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?

要求：

1.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；

2.词数80词左右，短文的开头己给出，但不计入总词数。

3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

Everyonehastotakeon

responsibility.___________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我喜欢和家人在家里吃早饭，它让我感到放松。

考查冠词。一日三餐前不加任何冠词，havebreakfast“吃早饭”，固定短语。故选D。

2.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：史蒂芬・霍金的故事给了我面对各种困难的勇气。

考查名词辨析。wealth财富;courage勇气；decision决定。根据"StephenHawking'sstory”

结合霍金对抗病魔的经历可知，此处是指从霍金身上学到了面对各种困难的勇气，故选

Bo

3.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：孩子们应该学会保护自己。

考查代词辨析。themselves他们自己;yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。主语是

children,此处是指孩子们自己，应用themselves。故选A。

4.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：托尼是三个男孩中最小的，但他是最高的。

考查形容词最高级。根据"ofthethreeboys”可知，需要形容词最高级，且前面需要the；故

选B。

5.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：现在我们每一个人，甚至老人都玩微信。

考查一般现在时。此句描述一种现象，结合时间状语“nowadays”可知，此句时态为一般现

答案第1页，共13页

在时态，主语“eachofus”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式plays,故选B。

6.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：如果给我五分钟，我会把一切准备好的。

考查被动语态。主语I和动词give之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A选项。if条件

句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选

Co

7.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——张靓颖七月将在这里举办一场音乐会。——真的？多么令人兴奋的消息！

考查感叹句。根据“excitingnews”可知，中心词是news,是不可数名词；结合whatadj.不

可数名词+主谓，what符合句意；故选A。

8.C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——吉姆，你能告诉我你是在哪里度假的吗？——是的。在新加坡。

考查宾语从句。根据“Yes.InSingapore.”可知，询问地点，排除选项B：宾语从句的语序是

陈述语序，排除选项A,故选C。

9.B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：你们是有才华的年轻人，对未来充满希望。

考查定语从句。Which引导定语从句，先行词是物，在句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语

从句，先行词是人，在句中作主语；When引导定语从句，先行词是时间，在句中作状语。

此句是定语从句，先行词adults是人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用who引导此定

语从句。故选B。

10.A

【解析】

答案第2页，共13页

【详解】

句意：——非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦。——没关系。

考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系；It'sapleasure别客气;Ofcoursenot当然不。根据'Tm

awfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.”可知是在道歉和安慰，因此用"没关系"回答。

故选Ao

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要介绍了作者和爷爷喜欢不同种类的音乐，每当对方听到音乐时都会觉得厌烦的事

情。

11.

句意：太无聊了！

simple简单的;exciting激动的；boring无聊的。根据"Idon'tlikeoperamusicatall”可知作

者不喜欢歌剧音乐，因为太无聊了，故选C。

12.

句意：然后妈妈让我用耳机，但我不在乎。

wonder想知道；care在乎；expect期待。根据“IcanconcentratebetterwhenI'mwearing

them.”结合前文介绍爷爷对作者的音乐也是同感，可知，作者对于妈妈的建议是不在乎

的，故选B。

13.

句意：她有歌剧演出的票。

prizes奖项；roles角色；tickets票。根据“Shealsohadtickets”可知是指票，故选C。

14.

句意：她想让我和爷爷看看这两种音乐都是多么有创意。

creative有创造力的；common普通的；different不同的。结合语境可知妈妈买了两种票，

应该是让作者和爷爷互相感受下这两种音乐多么有创意，故选Ao

答案第3页，共13页

15.

句意：当我看到爷爷脸上的表情时，我忍不住笑了。

winning赢得；laughing笑；sharing分享。I艮据“Icouldnottellifhewasabouttolaughor

cry”可知作者是笑了，故选B。

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了武汉市钢花小学音乐教师HuaYuchen在新冠疫情期间加入到抗击新冠病毒

肺炎的志愿者工作中的故事。

16.

句意：HuaYuchen在湖北省疫情中心武汉参加了30多天的志愿者工作。

lessthan少于；morethan多于；ratherthan而不是。根据“30daystohelpfightthenovel

coronavirusepidemicinWuhan”结合语境可知应该是超过30天的志愿者工作，故选B。

17.

句意：她认为自己的选择是正确的。

choice选择；answer回答；way方式。结合上下文语境可知此处是指她认为自己选择做志

愿者工作是正确的，故选A。

18.

句意：她在收费站给司机测体温。

put放置；got得到；took拿走。固定短语taketemperatures“测体温”，故选C。

19.

答案第4页，共13页

句意：她卸下防护材料，在一家临时医院担任播音员。

as作为；with带有；for因为。根据“served...abroadcaster”可知是指担任播音员。serve

as“充当”，故选A。

20.

句意：志愿者们正在传递勇气和责任。

satisfaction满意；kind善良；courage勇气。根据"Thevolunteersarepassing...and

responsibilityaround”结合HuaYuchen在做疫情志愿者工作可知，这些都是需要勇气的，故

选C。

21.

句意：当我带他们去工作时，他们总是检查我的保护措施是否正确。

actively积极地；correctly正确地；hardly几乎不。根据“check”可知医护人员在检查Hua

Yuchen的保护措施是否正确，故选B。

22.

句意：没有人能说他们不害怕，并确信自己不会被感染。

Everyone没个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“Wearenormalpeople.“可知大家

都是普通人，是没有人能说他们不害怕被感染病毒，故选C。

23.

句意：没有人能说他们不害怕，并确信自己不会被感染。

can't不能；won't将不；shouldn1不应该。分析句子可知这是一个宾语从句，没有人能确

信自己不会被感染，所以从句用一般将来时，故选B。

24.

句意：但是志愿者们勇敢地站起来，做他们能做的。

braveenough足够勇敢；bravelyenough足够勇敢；enoughbrave错误表达。此处需要用形

容词作表语，brave符合，故选A。

25.

句意：这些也许不是什么大事，但正是这些小事让你感到温暖。

story故事；deals交易；work工作。根据"itisthelittledeedsthatmakesyoufeelwarm,“可知

此处是指不是什么大事情，bigdeals“大事情”，故选B。

26.A

27.B

答案第5页，共13页

28.B

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的健身课程，包括时间、教练及课程

内容等信息。

26.

细节理解题。根据“KidsKarate(Mondays)Time:16:30—17:30Coach:BrettUkich”可知，

Brett教练将于周一下午训练孩子们。故选A。

27.

细节理解题。根据“FitnessFun(Wednesdays)Time:16:30—17:15"可知，一节健身乐趣课程

持续45分钟。故选B。

28.

推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Freestyle360为9至13岁的儿童开设的

健身课程，最有可能在学校看到该则信息。故选B。

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.C

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了作者和丈夫帮助一个女孩去往她姐姐的城市。

29.

细节理解题。根据“Ashetalkedtoher,Icouldseefromhisbodylanguagethathewastryingto

calmherdown.”可知，当他和她说话时，我可以从他的肢体语言看出他试图让她平静下

来；故选B。

30.

细节理解题。根据“Itwasabitcold,sowehadanideatotakeherhome.“可知,天气有点冷，

所以我们想到带她回家；故选C。

31.

词句猜测题。根据“s。shehadaplacetog。”可知，有地方去了，说明联系上了姐姐，因此

答案第6页，共13页

“gethold。产意为“联系”；故选Ao

32.

推理判断题。根据“Shanedrovehertothebusstationandboughtheraticket.”可知，乘汽车去

姐姐居住的城市；故选C。

33.A

34.A

35.B

36.C

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要介绍了和别人相处的一种方法，尝试去认真听别人说话。

33.

iffl节理解题。根据“"Whydoyousaythatsuddenly?”Shesaid,“Well,althoughyouarealways

busy,youalwaysstoptolistentome."”可知，因为她妈妈总是聆听她说的话，故选A。

34.

细节理解题。根据"Don'tlookatyourwatchunlessyoureallyhavetoknowthetime”可知，当

你正在听别人说话时不要一直看手表，故选A。

35.

细节理解题。根据"Don'ttapyourfootbecausethiswillshowimpatience”及"Ifyoushowthe

impatience,thentheotherpersonwon'tmakefriendswithyouanymore”可矢口，用脚打拍子表示

出你没有耐心，这样会失去友谊，故选B。

36.

最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了和别人相处的一种方法，尝试去认真听别人

说话，所以最适合本文的标题是“如何成为一个好的倾听者”，故选C。

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.B

【解析】

【导语】

答案第7页，共13页

本文主要讲述了大自然可以帮助人们感到更放松，更健康，并列举了一些国家的例子。

37.

段落大意题。I艮据“However,humansarespendingmoretimeinsideandlesstimeoutside."以及

第一段的内容可知第一段主要讲述了人们花费在户外的时间，故选B。

38.

细节理解题。根据“AndincountriessuchastheUSA,only10%ofteenagersspendtimeoutside

everyday.”可知在美国等国家，只有10%的青少年每天花时间在户外，所以①・d；根据“In

Dubai（迪拜）,forexample,thereareplansfbranewshoppingmallwithalargegarden”可知在迪

拜，有一个新的购物中心的计划与一个大花园将要建立，所以②-c；根据“InSwitzerland,

"forestschools“arepopular.Schoolchildrenstudytheirsubjectsintheforestsanddolotsof

exerciseoutside.”可知在瑞士，“森林学校”很受欢迎，所以③-a。故选B。

39.

名田节理解题。根据"Thevirtualtouchwithnaturehelpedthemfeelmorerelaxed.Anothergood

exampleofhownatureisgoodforhealthconiesfromCanada...Ingeneral,theyfoundthat

healthierpeoplelivednearparks.”可知大自然可以帮助人们感到更放松，更健康。故选A。

40.

推理判断题。根据"Becauseofstudieslikethese,somecountriesandcitieswantnaturetobepart

ofpeople'severydaylife...Soafterbuildingcitiesforsolong,perhapsit'snowtimetostart

rebuildingnature."（由于这些研究，一些国家和城市希望自然成为人们日常生活的一部

分……因此，在建设了这么长时间的城市之后，也许现在是时候开始重建自然了。）可得出

自然应该是人们日常生活的一部分的结论，故选B。

41.B

42.A

43.C

44.F

45.E

【解析】

【导语】

本文讲述了虎鲸这种动物。

41.

答案第8页，共13页

根据上文“Suddenly,younoticesomethingmovinginthewater,soyoustanduptogetacloser

look.”可知，注意到水中有东西在移动，选项B“你看到的动物是黑白相间的，像一头牛”

符合语境。故选B。

42.

根据上文“Orcas,alsocalledkillerwhales,liveineveryoceanonEarth.”可知此句与虎鲸有关,

选项A“事实上，‘虎鲸，这个名字有点不公平”符合语境。故选A。

43.

根据上文“Theyliveingroupscalled"pods”,withbetween5and30orcas,fortheirwholelives?'

可知，虎鲸群体生活，选项C"而且很少看到一只虎鲸独自游泳”符合语境。故选C。

44.

根据上文“Thereareabout40orcasinaquariums(水族馆)allovertheworld."和下文"Themost

famousorca...scientiststriedtohelphimgobacktothewild.”可知，全世界水族馆中大约有40

只虎鲸，科学家们试图帮助虎鲸Keiko重返野外，选项F“许多人不同意让它们水族馆中生

活，并认为这是错误的"符合语境。故选F。

45.

根据上文“However,Keikolikedhumansmorethanotherorcas.“可知，Keiko比其他虎鲸更喜

欢人类，选项E“它从未加入过群落，在它生命的最后几年里独自度过”符合语境。故选

Eo

46.(e)xcited

【解析】

【详解】

句意：朋友们送的礼物让迈克很兴奋。他迫不及待地打开它们。根据“Hecouldn'twaitto

openthem.”和首字母提示可知，礼物让迈克很兴奋，excite"使...兴奋”；且句子时态是一

般过去时，动词用过去式；故填(e)xcited。

47.(a)wake

【解析】

【详解】

句意：史密斯先生彻夜未眠，因为他的邻居不停地大声放音乐。空格处作表语，应填形容

词，结合首字母提示和"becausehisneighborkeptplayingmusicloudly”可知,"awake醒着“

符合语境，故填(a)wake。

答案第9页，共13页

48.direction

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这个5岁的男孩方向感非常好，他从不迷路。

根据"heneverg