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PAGEPAGE6山西省大同市浑源县第七中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题试题满分:150分考试时间:100分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFieldtripguideWhere:DeerFlatNationalWildlifeRefugeContact:SusanKain208-467-9278Suitability:Adults,TeensLookingforvolunteers(18orolder)tohelpatastationforourDiscoverWildlifeJourneysfieldtripfor4th-6thgraders!Noteachingexperiencenecessary.AlltrainingprovidedThefieldtripsareTuesdaysthroughThursdays9:30am-2:30pmSeptemberandOctober.SalesclerkWhere:HiramM.ChittendenLocksContact:VolunteerClearinghouse800-865-8337Suitability:AdultsAvolunteerjobwithDiscoverYourNorthwestisopenforpart-timeworkyearround.Volunteerswillhelpcustomersandprovidecashier(出纳员)dutiesinasmallbookstoreintheClassAvisitorcenterattheHiramM.ChittendenLocks.RVvolunteerWhere:NatchezNationalHistoricalParkContact:MelissaTynes601-446-5790Suitability:AdultsGroups,FamilyTherearemanychancesatNatchezNationalHistoricalPark,includingVisitorCenterAssistant,Gardener,TourGuide,etc.TwoRVsiteshavejustbeenadded!WerequireatIeast32hoursofserviceaweek,persite,andatleast3monthsofvolunteerservice.Volunteersshouldhavetheabilitytocommunicatewithvisitorsofdifferentagegroupsandcultures.VisitorCenterhostWhere:KingsleyPlantationContact:EmilyPalmer904-251-3537Suitability:AdultsVolunteersprovideservicestoparkvisitorsonadailybasis.PrimarydutiesincludegreetingvisitorsintheVisitorCenter,answeringquestionsaboutthepark,makingsales,answeringphonecalls,etc.Skillsneeded:Goodcommunicationskillsandaninterestinnaturalandculturalhistory1.Whatisarequirementforvolunteeringasfieldtripguides?A.Volunteersmustworkdaily. B.Volunteersmustbeatleast18yearsoldC.Teachingexperienceisamust. D.3monthsofvolunteerserviceisrequired2.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttovolunteerinabookstore?A.800-865-8337. B.601-446-5790. C.208-467-9278. D.904-251-3537.3.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforfamilyvolunteers?A.Fieldtripguide. B.Salesclerk. C.RVvolunteer. D.VisitorCenterhost.BJasonhadbeenwatchingtheXGamesonTV.Athletesfromallovertheworldwerecompetinginthemostamazingsports.Justthenhisgrandmotherwalkedintotheroom."Iwanttobeextreme.Wouldyoureallyletmedothat?Youalwaysworryaboutmysafety!"saidJason."Youwillhavetofollowsomerules,"saidhisgrandmother."Youcanonlyrideinthepark-neveronthestreets.Youhavetopromisetowearahelmet(头盔).Ifyouhurtyourselftoomuch,Ihavetherighttotakeyourskateboardaway.Isitadeal?""Youbet!"Jasonwassoexcitedthathejumpedoffthesofa.Aweeklaterhehadaboardandahelmet.OnSaturday,hisgrandmotherdroppedhimoffnearthepark.Hewashappytohaveagrandmotherwholethimtrynewthings.Kidsintheparkweremovingquicklyupanddowntheramps(坡道).Theyflewintotheairandlandedaseasilyasbirds.WhenhewatchedtheXgames,Jasonfeltlikehewasdoingthetrickshimself.Butwatchingthesekidsupclose,heknewthatnoneofitwasgoingtobeeasy.Hefeltalittlebitscared.Veryslowlyhecarriedhisboardtotheramp.Takingadeepbreath,heputhisrightfootontheboard.Hekickedoffwithhisleftfoot.Forafewsecondsheglided(滑行)along,justwaitingtofall.Thenhecametoastop.Kickingoffagain,hewaitedfortheworsttohappen.Again,hestayedup.Thethirdtimehekicked,losthisbalance,andfellhardonhisleftknee.Ithurt,butitwasnobigdeal!Whyhadhebeensoscared?Nowhefeltcalmbecausethingshadgonewrong,andhewasfine!Nexttimehekickedoffharderandwentfastandfarther."Excellent!'saidagirlasshepassedhim."Extreme!"laughedJasontohimself."Notquite."4.Jason'sgrandmotheragreedtolethimtryskateboardingunless___.A.hefinishedhishomeworkB.helikedthesportC.heobservedsomerulesD.hewonabet5.JasonjumpedoffthesofabecauseA.hewasallowedtogoskateboarding B.hewasangryathisgrandmotherC.hewasgoingtoplayoutside D.hewasgivenaboardandahelmet6.Afterwatchingthekidsskateboardinginthepark,JasonfeltskateboardingwasA.easyB.difficultC.boringD.exciting7.ThegirlpraisedJasonforhisA.skillB.honestyC.courageD.kindness.CEarthquakeshappenwithoutwarning(前兆).Theycanhappenanytimeofaday,atanypointduringtheyear.Butdon’tworrybecausemostaresoweakthattheycannotbefelt.Onlyafewbigoneshurtpeople.However,it’simportanttoknowwhattodowhenanearthquakeishappening.
DoNOTgooutside.Youcouldgetinjuredfromfallingglassorpartsofbuildings.Ifyouareoutside,stayawayfrombuildingsandpowerlines(输电线).
Stayunderadesk,table,orotherstrongfurniture.Holdontoit.Orstayinacornerofthebuilding.Coveryourfaceandheadwithyourarmsandcoveryourmouthwithatowel(毛巾)orclothing.Stayinsideuntilshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.
Keepawayfromwindows,picturesoradvertisementsonthewallorthebuilding,andanythingelsethatcouldfallandhurtyou.Mostpeoplegetinjuredbyfallingthingsduringanearthquake,notbytheshakingitself.
Alsokeepawayfromafire.Youcouldfalldownandburnyourselfonthefire.Ifyouaredrivingwhenanearthquakehappens,stopthecarifit’ssafe.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheearthquakestops,anddon’tdrivenearbridges.Trynottostopbypowerlinesortrees.Thesecouldfallandhurtyou.8.Mostearthquakesaretoo
_________
tohurtpeople.
A.heavy B.strong C.dangerous D.weak
9.Fromthepassage,whenanearthquakeishappening,weshould
__________.
A.Stayunderabigbuilding B.Stayunderastrongfurniture
C.Standbywindows D.drivenearabigbridge
10.Itisn’tsafeforyouto
_______
whiletheearthquakeishappening.
A.coveryourheadwithyourarms B.stayinacornerofthebuilding
C.runoutofthebuilding D.coveryourmouthwithatowel
11.Thispassagetellsus
__________.
A.Howtobesafeinanearthquake. B.Howdangeroustheearthquakeis.
C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidoftheearthquake. D.Howtheearthquakecomesintobeing.DNooneknowswhomadethefirsticecream.SomepeoplethinkthatwatericesandmilkicesmayhavebeenmadebytheChinesebetweenthreethousandandathousandyearsago.Inthattime,thedishreachedIndia.TheIndians,inturn,manyhavepassedonthesecrettotheArabsandPersians.
MarcoPolo,anItalianwhotravelledwidelyinthethirteenthcentury,notedthathefoundtheChinesehadlongbeenmakingicesoutoffruitjuicesandmilk.Fromthefourteenthcenturyon,icesbecame
popularfirstinVeniceandthenthroughoutItaly.
In1535,whenCatherinedeMedeicisleftItalytomarrythefutureKingHerryIIofFrance,shetookhercookswithher.TheymadedessertstheFrenchhadnevertastedbefore,whichwasicecream.
Atfirsticecreamwasaluxury(奢侈品)inFrance.Onlyrichpeoplehadthemoneytobuyit.Then,
in1660,ayoungmanfromSicily,FranciscoProcopio,arrivedinParis.Heopenedashopthatsoldicecreamatpricespeoplecouldafford.Thenhisicecreambecamesopopularthatothershopswere
opened.
About1640,KingCharlesintroducedicecreamtoEnglandandsoonicecreamquicklybecame
popularinEnglandtoo.12.IcecreamwasunknowninFranceuntil________.
A.1535 B.1660 C.1640 D.1774
13.WhointroducedicecreamtoEngland?
A.CatherinedeMedeicis B.KingCharles C.FranciscoProcopio D.MarcoPolo
14.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraphs?
A.MarcoPolo’stravelintheworld B.DevelopmentoficecreaminFrance
C.DevelopmentoficecreaminEngland D.Developmentoficecreaminothercountries
15.What’sthispassagemainlyabout?
A.MarcoPolo’stravel B.thehistoryoficecream
C.Catherine’smarriage D.oneofChineseinventions第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.____16.____Don’treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don’tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.
____17.____Thiscandamage(伤害)youreyeseasily.Getyoureyeschecked(检查)often.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.
__18.___.____19.______Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistance(远处)foroneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.___20.___Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Ifyoudon’tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.
A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren’tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou’rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreated(治疗)earlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedto21byinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina22partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis23evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually24tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening25.Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely26.Ilookedaroundbutno27wasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognized(认出)me.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation."Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago,"hesaid."Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).28theplacewasfull!Wecanhardlymanage(对付,应付)."Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner."Thepeoplethereareaboutto29,"hesaid."Justholdonandyou'll30aplacethere."Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople31thecornertablepaidtheir32,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.33,ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiterwhosentusthere,34he,likealltheotherwaiters,was35withthepartyoftourists.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery36withlife.Thewaiter,nowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour37.Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad38newsforus.39alittlesorry,hetoldusthattherewasnomeatorfish."Allwecan40you,"hesaid,"isanomelet(煎蛋卷)!"21.A.remember B.congratulate C.memorize D.celebrate22.A.calm B.quiet C.busy D.faraway23.A.hardly B.often C.hard D.always24.A.important B.possible C.necessary D.certain25.A.asusual B.infact C.asbefore D.inall26.A.full B.empty C.free D.quiet27.A.person B.table C.waiter D.friend28.A.Happily B.Luckily C.Suddenly D.Hopefully29.A.start B.end C.leave D.pay30.A.find B.take C.wait D.see31.A.by B.at C.beside D.near32.A.money B.drink C.food D.bill33.A.Luckily B.Normally C.Unluckily D.Angrily34.A.but B.so C.yet D.and35.A.easy B.busy C.strict D.satisfied36.A.excited B.tired C.disappointed D.pleased37.A.order B.foods C.dishes D.money38.A.good B.bad C.valuable D.pleasant39.A.Remaining B.Seeing C.Looking D.Finding40.A.find B.sell C.offer D.bring第二节(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill___41____(probable)saythattheygotolearnlanguages,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.That'squitetrue,butdoyouknow
____42___
theylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethem
___43____
thefuturewhentheygrowupandhavetoworkfor___44____(they).Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat
___45____
onlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?
Thereismoreineducationthanjust
____46___(learn)facts.Wegotoschooltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Aman
____47___
reallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbe
___48____(success),becausewhenhehastodosomethingnew,hewillnotonlybeabletodoitwellhimself,hewillalsobeable___49____(teach)othershowtodoitinthebestway.Sothepurposeofschoolsisnottoteachlanguages,history,science,etc,buttoteach___50____(student)thewaytolearn.写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJack,IamterriblesorrythatIwon'tbeabletogotoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturdayafternoon.Soyesterdaymymotherdidn'tfeelbetterandItookhertothehospital.Thedoctorsuggestthatsheshouldhaveanoperationimmediately.Ihavetolookafterherinthehospitalforafewday.Isincerelyhopesomethingwillgowellandthatyoucanhavehappybirthdayparty.Bytheway,IhavesenttoyouthelatestCDofJayChouasabirthdaygift.IknowyouareafanofJanChouandIhopehewillenjoyit.Iamlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.Yours,Tom第二节:书面表达(满分25分)“保护环境”是中学生应尽的责任。你的外国笔友Mark所在的学校正在开展“保护环境,美化校园”的活动,他希望你给他提些建议。请根据以下提示给Mark写一封电子邮件。内容提示:爱护校园,不乱扔垃圾。节约用水用电,及时关灯,关水龙头。不随地吐痰,不乱写乱画。注意:1.词数100左右。2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥。3.邮件的开头和结束语已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:水龙头tap,垃圾litter,节约save,电electricity,吐痰spitDearMark,
I’mverygladyouarealsointerestedinprotectingenvironment.
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