专四模拟试题附参考答案（2）1

专四模拟试题附参考答案(2)1CLOZE[15MIN.]Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.AllAmericansareatleastvaguely31withtheplightoftheAmericanIndian.CutbacksinfederalprogramsforIndianshavemadetheirproblems32moresevereinrecentyears.Josephyreports，“331981itwasestimatedthatcutbacksinfederalprogramsforIndianstotaledabout$500million”ormorethantentimesthecutsaffectingtheir34fellowAmericans.Additionalcutsseemtobethreatenedinthefuture.Thisreducedfundingisaffectingalmostall35ofreservationlife，36education.IftheIndianscould37their38problems，solutionstomanyoftheirotherproblemsmightnotbefarbehind.InthispaperthecurrentstatusofIndianeducationwillbedescribedand39andsomewaysofimprovingthiseducationwillbeproposed.Whetherto40withthedominantAmericancultureorto41IndianculturehasbeenalongstandingissueinIndianeducation.AftertheCivilWarfullresponsibilityforIndianeducationwasturnedoverbythegovernmenttochurchesandmissionarygroups.Thenextfiftyyearsbecameaperiodof42assimilationinallareasofIndianculture，butespeciallyinreligionandeducation.JohnCollier，areformerwhoagitated43Indiansandtheirculture44theearly1920suntilhisdeathin1968，hadadifferentidea.Hebelievedthatinsteadofeffacingnativeculture，Indianschoolsshouldencourageand45it.Pressuretoassimilateremainsapotentforcetoday，46.MoreandmoreIndiansaregraduatingfromhighschoolandcollegeandbecoming47forjobsinthenon-Indiansociety.“WhenIndiansobtaintherequisiteskills，manyofthementerthebroaderAmericansocietyandsucceed.”48approximately90percentofallIndianchildrenareeducatedinstatepublicschoolsystems.Howwellthesechildrencompetewiththemembersofthedominantsociety，49，isanother50.31.A.agreeableB.regardlessC.familiarD.sympathetic32.A.evenB.everC.greatlyD.further33.A.SinceB.UptoC.BeforeD.Bytheendof34.A.non-IndianB.IndianC.previousD.former35.A.respectsB.aspectsC.kindsD.parts36.A.exceptB.regardingC.besidesD.including37.A.solveB.dissolveC.dealD.treat38.A.culturalB.educationalC.socialD.severe39.A.estimatedB.evaluatedC.settledD.decided40.A.agreeB.pushforwardC.assimilateD.deal41.A.preserveB.keepupwithC.acknowledgeD.confess42.A.enforcedB.overallC.contemptuousD.unbelievable43.A.infavorofB.onbehalfofC.sidebysidewithD.farbehind44.A.inB.throughC.fromD.during45.A.realizeB.assimilateC.acknowledgeD.revitalize46.A.yetB.furthermoreC.howeverD.justthesame47.A.availableB.reachableC.suitableD.eligibl