计算机专业英语课后单词翻译

P21,KEYTERMS个人数字助理presentationfile演示文稿primarystorage主存applicationsoftware应用软件basicapplication根本应用软件printer打印机procedure规程communicationdevice通信设备program程序compactdisc(CD)光盘computercompetency计算机水平connectivity连randomaccessmemory随机存储器通性data数据databasefile数据库文secondarystoragedevice辅存件desktopcomputer台式计算机software软件devicedriver磁盘驱动程序digitalversatiledisc(DVD数字多用途光盘digitalvideodisc(DVD数字多用途光盘documentfile文档文件enduser终端用户floppydisk软盘handheldcomputer手持计算机harddisk硬盘hardware硬件highdefinition高清Information信息informationsystem信息系统specializedapplication专门应用软件supercomputer巨型机systemsoftware系统软件systemunit系统单元tabletPC平板电脑utility实用程序informationtechnology信息技术wirelessrevolution无线革命worksheetfile工作表P53,KEYTERMSinputdevice输入设备Internet因特网keyboard键盘mainframecomputer主机；电脑存储机memory内存address地址microprocessor微处理器midrangecomputer中型机minicomputer小型计算机modems制解调器monitor监视器mouse鼠标network网络AdvancedResearchProjectAgencyNetwork(ARPANETT高级研究工程署的网络applets小型应用程序attachment附件notebookcomputer笔记本电月而operatingsystem操作系统opticaldisk光盘auctionhousesite拍卖行网站browser浏览器outputdevice输出设备palmcomputer掌上电脑people用户business-to-business(B2B企业对)企业的电子商务模式business-to-consumer.企业对消费者的电子商务模式cable电缆personaldigitalassistant(PDAmicrocomputer微型机carder信用卡诈骗的人CenterforEuropeanNuclearResearchnationalserviceprovider国家®务提供商online在线(CERN欧洲核子研究委员会computervirus计算机病毒onlinebanking网上专艮行onlineshopping网上购物consumer-to-consumer(C2C消费者对消费者的电子商务模式dial-up拨号onlinestocktrading网上证券交易person-to-personauctionsite人际拍卖网站plug-in插件protocol协议searchengine搜索弓I擎digitalcash数字现金directorysearch目录检索domainname域名downloading下载DSL数字用户searchservice搜索®务signatureline签名线socialnetworking社交网络spam垃圾邮件e-commerce电子商务e-learning电子学习spamblocker垃圾邮件拦截器specializedsearchengine专业搜索引擎electroniccommerce电子商务electronicmail电子邮件spider网络爬虫subject主题surf冲浪top-leveldomain顶级域名e-mail电子邮件protocol(FTP)文件传输协议uniformresourcelocator(URI)统filter过滤器一资源定位器universalinstantmessenger通用即时信息软件uploading上传Web网站friend支元header标题hit检索的结果Webauction网上拍卖hyperlink超链接Web-basedapplication网络应用Web-basedservice网络效劳Webmaster网络治理员；站长Webpage网页Webutility网络工具wirelessmodem无限路由器wirelessserviceprovider无线上网效劳HypertextMarkupLanguage(HTML超文本标记语百instantmessaging(IM)即时通讯Internet因特网Internetsecuritysuite网络平安套件Java面向对象程序设计keywordsearch关键词检索link链接P85,KEYTERMSlocation存储单元message信息analyticalgraph分析图applicationsoftware应用软件AutoContentWizardmetasearchengine元搜索弓I擎basicapplications内容提示向导根menubar菜单栏底应用软件numberedlist编号列表bulletedlist工程符号列表businesssuite商业套装软件Button按键Cell单元格charactereffect字效Chart图表Column歹!Jnumericentry数值型输入personalsoftware个人软件personalsuite个人套装软件Pointer指针presentationgraphic图形演示文稿productivitysuite生产力套装软件Query查询Range范围Computertrainer计算机培训员Contextualtab上下文标签Database数据库Recalculation重算Record记录relationaldatabase关系型数据Report报表Ribbons功能区、格式栏Row彳亍Sheet工作表Slide幻灯片softwaresuite软件套装databasemanagementsystem(DBMS)数据库治理系统databasemanager数据库治理员Designtemplate设计模板dialogbox对话框Document文件Sort排序specializedapplications专用应用Editing编辑Field字段程序specializedsuite专用套装软件speechrecognition语音识另^spellingchecker拼写检查器spreadsheet电子表格systemsoftware系统软件Table表格textentry文本输入findandreplace查找和替换Font字体fontsize字号Form窗体Format格式Thesaurus分类词7匚集Toolbar工具栏userinterface用户界面utilitysuite实用套装软件Formula公式Function函数Galleries图库what-ifanalysis变化分析grammarchecker语法检查器graphicaluserinterface(GUI)图Window®口wordprocessor文字处理软件wordwrap字回行workbookfile形用户界面工作簿Worksheet工作表homesoftware家庭软件homesuite家庭套装软件Icons图标P113.KEYTERMSAnimation动画artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能artificialreality虚拟现实integratedpackage集成组件Label标签audioeditingsoftware音频编辑软件bitmapimage位图blog博客masterslide母板Menu菜单Buttons按键clipart剪辑图Desktoppublisher桌面发布virtualreality虚拟现实desktoppublishingprogram桌面印刷系统软件drawingprogram绘图程序expertsystems专家系统Flash动画fuzzylogic模糊逻辑virtualrealitymodelinglanguage(VRML戏拟现实建模语言virtualrealitywallVR虚拟现实虚拟现实墙graphicalmap框匿graphicssuite集成图HTMLeditorsHTML编辑器Webauthoring网络编程illustrationprogram绘图程序ImageWebauthoringprogram网络编辑程序Weblog网络日志editors图像编辑器imagegallery图库Webpageeditor网页编辑器immersiveexperience沉浸式体验industrialrobots工业机器人Interactivity交互性knowledgebases知识库knowledge-basedsystem知识库系统Link链接mobilerobot移动式遥控装置Morphing渐变Multimedia多媒体multimediaauthoringprograms多媒体编辑程序商P141.KEYTERMSAddPrinterWizard添加打印机向导Antivirusprogram反病毒程序Backup备份pagelayoutprogram页面布局程序perceptionsystemsrobot感知系统机器人backupprogram备份程序Booting启动、引导Photoeditors图像编辑器coldboot冷启动Pixel像素computersupportspecialist计算机rasterimage光栅图像支持专家Robot机器人Dashboardwidgets仪表盘Robotics机器人学stockphotographs照片库storyboards故事版Desktop桌面desktopoperatingsystem桌面操作系统devicedriver磁盘驱动程序diagnosticprogram诊断程序dialogbox对话框Vector矢量vectorillustration矢量图vectorimage矢量图像DiskCleanup磁盘清理videoeditingsoftware视频编辑软DiskDefragmenter磁盘碎片整理器Driver驱动器件embeddedoperatingsystems嵌入式virtualenvironments虚拟环境操作系统WindowsUpdateWindows更新File文件WindowsVistaWindowsXPprogram文件压缩程序Folder文件夹Fragmented碎片化graphicaluserinterface(GUI)图P172.KEYTERMS形用户界面Help帮助ACadapter交流适配器Acceleratedgraphicsport(AGP):图Icon图标languagetranslator语言编译器leopard雪豹操作系统Linux形加速端口Arithmetic-logicunit(ALU:算术MacOSMac操作系统逻辑单元MacOSXMenu菜单Arithmeticoperation:算术运算Multitasking多任务处理ASCII美国标准信息交换码networkoperatingsystems(NOS)网络操作系统Binarycodingschemes:二进制编码networkserver网络效劳器OneButtonCheckup一键修复operatingsystem操作系统Platform平台Pointer指针Sectors扇区softwareenvironment软件环境制Bit:位Bus:总线Busline:总线Spotlight聚光灯stand-aloneoperating字节system独立操作系统systemsoftware系统软件Tiger老虎操作系统Tracks磁道troubleshootingprogram故障检修程Cable:电缆Cachememory:高速缓存carrierpackage封装物Centralprocessingunit(CPU):中序Uninstallprogram卸载程序UNIXuserinterface用户界面Utility实用程序央处理器Chip:芯片Clockspeed时钟速度utilitysuite实用套装软件Complementarymetal-oxideVirus病毒warmboot热启动Window视窗semiconductor:互补金属氧化物半导Windows视窗操作系统体Computertechnician计算机工程师Controlunit:限制单元笔己本Notebooksystemunit:tParallelports:并行端口Parallelprocessing并行处理Pccard::个人计算机插卡PCIExpress(PCIE)Coprocessor协处理器Desktopsystemunit:桌面系统单元Digital数字的Peripheralcomponentinterconnect(PCI):外围部件互联Dual-corechips双核芯片EBCDIC扩展二进制编码的十进制交换Personaldigitalassistant(PDA)个人数字助理码Expansionbus扩展总线Plugandplay:即插即用Expansioncard扩展卡Expansionslot扩展槽FireWireport:火线接口Flashmemory闪存Port:端口Powersupplyunit供电设备Processor:处理器RAMcache:RAM高速缓存Random-accessmemory(RAM):随机存储器Graphicscard图形适配卡Graphicscoprocessor图形协处理器Handheldcomputersystemunit手持计算机系统单元Read-onlymemory(ROM):只读存储器RFIDtag射频识别标签Semiconductor:半导体serialATA(SATA串行ATAg口规范Industrystandardarchitecture(ISA)工业标准结构InfraredDataAssociation(IrDA)红外线传输模组Serialports:串行端口Siliconchip:硅芯片Integratedcircuit:集成电路Slot:插槽Laptopcomputer膝式计算机Logicaloperation逻辑运算Microprocessor:微处理器Smartcard:智能卡soundcard声卡Systemboard:系统板Systemcabinet:主机Systemclock:系统时钟Systemunit:系统单元tabletPC平板式电脑Motherboard:主板Musicalinstrumentdigitalinterface(MIDI)乐器数字接口Networkadaptercard网络适酉己卡Networkinterfacecard(NIC)网络接口tabletPCsystemunit平板式电脑系统单元卡TVtunercard:电视调频卡Unicode:统一字符编码标准Universalserialbus(USB):行总线Faxmachine机flat-panelmonitor平面显示器Flatbedscanner平板扫描仪flexible通用申keyboard可变形键盘Universalserialbus(USB)port:通用串行总线端口handwritingrecognitionsoftwareVirtualmemory:虚拟存储器Word:字手写识别软件Headphones^机high-definitiontelevision(HDTV)P205,KEYTERMS高清电视active-matrixmonitor有源矩阵显示ink-jetprinter喷墨打印机intelligent器terminal智能终端barcode条形码Internettelephone网络Internettelephony网络IPTelephonyIPJoystick游戏杆Keyboard键盘barcodereader条形码阅读器cathoderaytubemonitor(CRT)阴极射线管显示器Clarity清楚度laserprinter激光打ER机lightpen光笔combinationkey组合键Liquidcrystaldisplay(LCD液晶cordlessmouse无线鼠标dataprojector数据投影仪Magneticcardreader磁卡阅读器digitalcamera数码照相机Digitalmediaplayer数字媒体播放器magnetic-inkcharacterrecognition(MICR)磁性墨水字符识别Digitalmusicplayer数码音乐播放器mechanicalmouse机械鼠标Monitor显示器digitalvideocamera数码影像摄录机Mouse鼠标鼠标指针mousepointerdotpitch点品Emultifunctiondevice(MFD)多功能dot-matrixprinter针式打印机dots-per-inch(dpi)点每英寸设备networkterminal网络终端numerickeypad数字小键盘optical-dual-scanmonitor双向扫描显示器dumbterminal哑终端characterrecognitione-book电子图书阅读器(OCR洸学字符识别optical-markrecognition(OMR洸:ergonomickeyboard人体工程学键盘thinfilmtransistormonitor(TFT)学标记识别opticalmouse光电鼠标Opticalscanner光电扫描仪passive-matrixmonitor无源矩阵显薄膜晶体管显示器togglekey切换键touchpad触控板touchscreen触摸屏Trackball轨迹球PDAkeyboardPDA键盘personallaserprinter个人激光打traditionalkeyboard传统键盘UniversalProductCode(UPC)同一印机photoprinter照片打印机pictureelements有效像素厂品编码voice-overIP(VOIP)网络voicerecognitionsystem语音识另^系统Pixel像素Pixelpitch像素间距platformscanner平版式扫仪Plotter绘图仪pointingstick触控点wandreader棒式阅读器WebcamS像头portableprinter便携式打印机portablescanner便携式扫描仪Printer打印机wheelbutton滚动键wirelesskeyboard无线键盘wirelessmouse无线鼠标Radiofrequencycardreader射频卡阅读器P172,KEYTERMSRadiofrequencyidentification(RFID))射频识别accessspeed存取速度Blue-Ray(BD蓝光Capacity容量refreshrate刷新率CD(compactdisc)光盘Resolution分辨率CD-R(CD-recordable)可录式CDCD-ROM(compactdisc-readonlymemory洸:盘库rollerball滚动球sharedlaserprinter共享激光打印机CD-RW(compactdiscrewritable)可重Speakers扬声器写CDStylus输入笔Cylinder柱面Technicalwriter技术文档编写员telephonyDensity密度directaccess直接存取diskcaching磁盘缓存DVD(digitalversatilediscordigitalvideodisc)Terminal终端thermalprinter热敏打印机thinclient瘦客户端DVDplayerDVD播放器DVD-R(DVDrecordable)可录式DVDOrganizationalInternetstorage盘驱动器组织性DVD+R(DVDrecordable)可录式DVDDVD-RAM(DVDrandom-accessmemory)DVD®机存取器DVD-ROM(DVDrandom-read-only网络存储PCCardharddiskPCPit卡硬盘坑primarystorage主存RAIDsystem磁碟阵列系统inexpensivedisks(RAID)廉价磁盘冗余secondarystorageSector扇Redundantarrayofmemory)DV*读存储器DVD-ROMjukebox阵列辅存DVD-RW(DVDrewritable)可重写DVDEnterprisestoragesystem企业存储系统erasableopticaldisk可擦光盘文件压缩文件解压缩文件效劳器flashmemorycard闪存卡floppydisk软盘Floppydiskcartridge软盘盒sequentialaccess顺序存取区Shutter滑盖Softwareengineer软件工程师solid-statestorage固态存储器floppydiskdrive(FDD)软磁盘驱动器harddisk硬盘hard-diskcartridge硬盘盒hard-diskpack硬盘组HDDVD(high-definition高清DVDheadcrash磁头碰撞Hidef(highdefinition)高清highcapacitydisk高容量磁盘internalharddisk内置硬盘Internetharddrive网络硬盘驱动器Label标签Land平地magnetictape磁带magnetictapereel磁带盒magnetictapestreamer磁带条Media多媒体opticaldisk光盘opticaldiskdrive光字用户线storagedevices存储装置tapecartridge盒式带Track轨道Distributeddataprocessingsystem分布式数字处理系统Distributedprocessing分布式处USBdriveUSB当区动器write-protectionnotch口理Domainnameserver(DNS)域名效劳器Ethernet以太网写入保护缺Externalmodem外制调制解调盔Extranet外联网Fiber-opticcableFirewall防火墙Globalpositioning光纤电缆system(GPS)分层网络全球定位系统HierarchicalnetworkP269Homenetwork家庭局域网HostcomputerHub集线器Infrared红外线Internalmodem内置调制解调盔Intranet内网3Gcellularnetwork3G移动网络Analogsignal模拟彳IPaddress(Internetprotocoladdress)IP地址(互联网协议地址)Localareanetwork(LAN)局域网Lowbandwidth低带竟Asymmetricdigitalsubscriberline(ADSL)非对称数字用户线Backbone网络中枢Bandwidth带竟Basestation基站Bitspersecond(bps)比特每秒Mediumband中等带直Metropolitanareanetwork(MAN)城域网Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带BroadcastModulation调制radio播送电台Networkadministrator网络治理员网络架构Bus总线Busnetwork总线网络NetworkarchitectureNetworkgateway网关Networkhub网络枢纽Cablemodem电缆调制解调盔Cellularservice移动效劳Client客户端Client/servernetwork客户机/服Networkinterfacecard(NIC)接口卡网络务器网站Coaxialcable同轴电缆Communicationchannel通信通道Communicationsystem通讯系统Networkoperatingsystem(NOS)网络操作系统Computernetwork计算机网络ConnectivityNode节点连接Demodulation解调Dial-upservicePacket数据包拨号上网效劳PCcardmodemPCPeer-to-peernetwork网卡调制解调盔Digitalsignal数子彳营号点对点网Digitalsubscriberline(DSL)数络(P2PBomb炸弹Carpaltunnelsyndrome腕管综合征Proxyserver代理效劳器Ringnetwork环网Satellite卫星Chlorofluorocarbones(CFCs)ComputerAbuseAmendmentsAct计Satellite/airconnectionservice卫星/航空连接效劳Server效劳器算机滥用法修正案Computercrime计算机犯罪Starnetwork星网络Strategy策略Computerethics计算机伦理学T1,T2,T3,T4linesT1,T2,T3,T4ComputerFraudandAbuseAct计路线算机欺诈和滥用法Telephoneline线Computermonitoringsoftware电Terminalnetwork终端网络Tim