2020学年度高一英语上学期期中考试试卷

2020学年度高一英语上学期期中考试试卷第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho______passedtheexamination.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have22.---I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.---Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyrooms_______now..A.usableavailableB.suitableC.comfortableD.23.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_____othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when24.—Willyoucomeandplayfootballwithusthisafternoon?—Sorry,butIhavean_____withmydentistat3pm.A.agreementB.appointmentC.excuse25._____thenews,allofusjumpedwithjoy.D.orderA.AssoonasheardB.UponweheardD.OnhearingC.Assoonasourhearing26.You’dbetterhavesomecandlesinthehouse_____theelectricityisoff.A.inthatcaseB.aslongasC.incaseD.sothat27.Theyarenothonest.Theydon’t_______toknowthetruth.A.want28._____isknowntoeveryone,vegetablesreallydogoodtoourhealthA.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.It29.---Wholeftthecoatontheplayground?B.deserveC.expectD.desert

---Itisn’tmine.Itmustbe_______.A.someoneelseB.anyoneelseC.someoneelse’sD.anyoneelse’s30.IwonderwhyJenny____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow..A.doesn’twritehadn’twrittenB.hasn’twrittenC.won’twriteD.31.Hedoesn’tbelieveJackhasgotthefirstprizeinthecompetition,______?A.hasheD.doeshe32.MrBrowntoldthepolicethetruth,risking_____hisjob.A.losingB.toloseC.tobelosingB.hasJackC.hasn’theD.lose33.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.---Goodheavens,________.A.sodidID.Isodid34.Thedoctorshavedoneall_____tosavethechild.A.thattheycanB.whattheycanC.theydidB.soIdidC.IdidsoD.theycould35.Thisisn’twhatwe_______tobediscussing.Let’scometothepoint.A.supposeB.aresupposedtoD.aresupposingC.shouldsuppose第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）Childrenallroundtheworldknowfairytales(童话)suchas"TheLittleMermaid"(美人鱼),"ThePrincessandthePea"and"TheEmperor'sNewClothes".Thecolourful36fromthestoriesmadeuslaughandcrythroughoutour37.Thestoriesarethecreation(作品)ofDanishwriterHansChristianAnderson.Hewasbornintoa38familyinOdense,Denmark（丹麦）,onApril2,1805.His39lifewasnoteasy.Hisfatherwasashoemakerandhismotherawasherwoman.He40verylittleeducation.Asachildhewasvery41andwaslaughedatforbeingfeminine(女性化的)andtall.In1816hisfatherdiedandAndersonwas42togoouttowork,firstinatailor'sshopand43atatobaccofactory.44theageof14AndersonmovedtoCopenhagentostartacareer(事业)asasingerandactor.Hestruggledforthreeyears45hehadtoleavethetheatrewhenhisvoice46in1822.47,Andersonwenttoagrammarschool.Havingdonewell,hewasadmittedto（进入）CopenhagenUniversityin1828.Hebegantopublishhisfairytalesin1835.They48insmallvolumes(量)untilhisdeath.49Andersonliveda50life,hetriedtomakepeople51inallhisstories.Hewrotebecausehedidn'twantchildrentohavea52childhoodashedid.Theworks53Andersonworldfame,butheremaineda54man.Henevermarriedandhisfriendswerethepeoplewhopaidforhiswork.Anderson55onAugust4,1875.HishomeinOdenseisnowamuseumandthousandsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.36.A.partsB.picturesC.wordsD.charactersD.yearsD.happyD.school37.A.daysB.timeC.childhood38.A.poorB.musicalC.big39.A.earlyB.middle40.A.acceptedB.foundC.laterC.receivedD.lost41.A.emotional(情绪化的)B.shyC.helpfulD.happy42.A.allowedB.forced43.A.thenB.latelyC.willingC.secondD.usedD.finally44.A.ByB.FromC.AtD.Since45.A.since46.A.lostB.afterC.untilC.brokeD.stillB.changedD.worsenedD.Evenif47.A.EvensoB.AfterwardsC.FromthenonC.cameout49.A.SinceB.BecauseC.Although48.A.turnedoutB.soldoutD.wentoutD.AsD.successful50.A.hardB.interestingC.happy51.A.cryB.laughC.appreciate(欣赏)D.learn52.A.sad53.A.got54.A.poorB.happyC.busyC.madeD.strangeD.costB.broughtB.unhappyC.richD.lonelyD.went55.A.passedawayB.passedbyC.left第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）AWriter/TimeTopic:Who’sabettersinger,AndyLau(刘德华)orJackyCheung(张学友)?JimSomepeoplesayJackyisthebestChinesesinger.Idon’t8-15-2020thinkso!Andyisthebest.Iwenttohisconcertlastyear.5:25pm.Itwassowonderful,Ialmostcried!OK,Ididcry,butthat’sbecauseAndyissohandsome!TomIdisagreewithJim.Andysoundslikeeveryothersinger.9-3-2020Hisvoiceisnothingspecial.Ontheotherhand,Jacky’s4:38pm.voiceisunique,andhissongsaresoromantic!LindaIthinkthey’reaboutthesame.ButAndyisabetteractor.9-10-2020I’veseenalmostallofhismovies.Remembertheonewhere8:54pm.hewasanairplanepilot(飞行员),andhisplanecrashed(坠毁)nearafarm?Ilovethatmovie!IalsothinkJackyisabettersinger.Ipreferhis9-16-2020Cantonese(粤语)songs.Maybetheysoundbetterbecause10:25pm.Cantoneseishisfirstlanguage.JohnTomIagree.Jacky’sCantonesesongsarebetterthanhis10-2-2020Mandarin(华语)songs.(Though,Istilllikeallhis10:12am.songs!)56.WholikesAndyLauthebest?A.JimB.TomC.LindaD.John57.WhydidJimcry?Because________.A.shewassadataconcertB.shehadabrokenheartC.shewasangryatJackyCheungD.shethoughtAndyLauwasverygood-looking58.What’sLinda’sopinion?A.Andyisabettersinger.B.Jackyisabettersinger.D.Jackyisabetteractor.C.Theybothsingequallywell.59.WhydoesJohnthinkJacky’sCantonesesongssoundthebest?Because________.A.JackyhasnoexperiencesinginginMandarinB.it’shisfirstlanguageC.hisMandarinpronunciationisbadareboringD.Jacky’sMandarinsongsBHowoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrown-upsandoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Besides,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashisparents.Heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothingsorbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Whentheyoungmanstartstomakehisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.60.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriterthinksthat__.A.lifeforachildisrelativelyeasyB.achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoesC.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturnD.onlychildrenareinterestedinlife61.Afterachildgrowsup,he________.A.willhavelittletimeplayingajobB.hastobesuccessfulinfinding

C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftroubleD.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife.B.Lifeislessinterestingforoldpeople.C.Grown-upsarefreetodowhattheywanttodo.D.Grown-upsshouldnolongerrelyonothers.63.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepainsB.youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhardC.childhoodisthemostenjoyabletimeinone'slifeD.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislifeCOutdooractivitiesaremorethanadventurekicksandfunsports．Theyaresimplewaysforustogooutandconnectwithnature.Herearesomepopularoutdooractivitiesthathelpyouenjoytheoutdoors．HikingHikingisoneofthemostpopularoutdooractivities,whichinvolveswalking．Theprimaryaimofhikingisexploring(探索)andenjoyingthebeautyofnature．Usuallyhikingiscarriedoutinthewildernessandgreenareas．ClimbingClimbingisalsoanadventurousoutdooractivity．However，inordertoindulgein(尽情享受)thisoutdooractivity，youneedtobereallyfit．Physicalendurance(耐久性)andstrengtharenecessaryforclimbing．Outdooractivitiesinvolvingclimbingcanincludemountainclimbing，rockclimbing,iceclimbing，oreventreeclimbing．

CavingIfdeepanddarkcaveshavealwaysfascinated(使入迷)you,thenthisistheoutdooractivityforyou．Cavinginvolvesexploringcavesforrecreationalpurposes．Thisisalsoanactivitythatneedspropersafetymeasuresandhelpofaprofessional．Thechallengesinvolvedinthisactivitydependonthenatureofthecave．Certaincaves,whichcontainwater,arealsousedforcavediving．CyclingIfyouloveyourchildhoodyearswhenyourodeyourfavoritebicyclesonthestreetsofyourhometown，thencyclingcanbeafunactivitythatyouwillenjoyforsure．Incaseyouthinkcyclingorbikingisboringthenrememberthatthetrickliesinpickingouttheappropriatelocation．Youcanpickbeautifulandfreshplaceswithtunnels，bridgesorevensnow．Sothenexttimeyouarelookingforsomefunandadventureinyourlife,allyouneedtodoispickalocationofyourchoiceandindulgeinsomeexcitingoutdooractivities．64．Ifyouwanttochooseclimbingasyouroutdooractivity,you________.A．mayfindaplacefullofgreenB．shouldbehealthyandfullofstrengthC．shouldpracticealotduringyourchildhoodD．mayfeelmoreinterestedinclimbingmountainsthanclimbingtrees65．Whichpieceofinformationcanwegetfromthetext?A．Hikingcanbecarriedoutanywhereatanytime．B．Locationsshouldbechangedwhencyclingisconsideredboring．C．Cavesforcavingshouldbewithoutwater．D．Cavingisoftenchosenforsomescientificpurpose．

66．Whichofthefollowingshouldbecarriedoutwithsomeprofessionalguidance?A．Hiking．B．Climbing．C．Caving．D．Cycling．67．Themainpurposeofthistextisto________.A．describeoutdooractivitiesB．discussthedifficultiesofoutdooractivitiesC．suggestwaystocarryouttheseoutdooractivitiesD．advisepeopletochoosecertainoutdooractivitiesDOneday,astudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor,whowascommonlycalledthestudents’friend.Astheywentalong,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes,whichtheysupposedtobelongtoapoormanwhoworkedinafieldcloseby.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Letusplayatrickontheman:wewillhidehisshoes,andconceal(隐藏)ourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehispuzzlementwhenhecannotfindthem.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldnevermakeourselveshappyatthecostofthepoor.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatchhowthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Whileputtingonhiscoatheputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,andfoundthecoin.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim;hefelluponhisknees,looked

uptoheavenandutteredaloudanearnest（热诚的）thanksgiving.Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourintendedtrick?”Thestudentreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.Ifeelnowthetruthofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore.Thankyou!”68．Whatthestudentwantedtodoatfirstwas________A．totrytofoolthepoormanC．toturntotheprofessorB．tostealthepoorman’sshoesD．togivethepoormantwocoins69．Fromthepassagewecaninferthattheprofessorwas________．A．honestB．humorousC．modestD．kind-hearted70．Whatmaybethementionedtruthinthelastparagraph?A．Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive．B．Playingtricksonothersisplayingtricksonyourself.C．Wherethere’sawill,there’saway．D．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．第一节：任务型阅读（10分）阅读下面的文章，根据语篇内容，用恰当的词完成题后表格。(每格限填一词)AlistenerhaswrittenfromChinaforadviceabouthowtoloseweight.MichaelinShanghaisaysheis26andhasfoughtobesityformostofhislife.Obesity,asevereweightproblem,isacomplexcondition.Adoctormayadvisetakingmedicinealongwithchangingone’sbehaviors.Expertssaythatthemostsuccessfulweight—lossplansincludeawell-balanceddietandexercise.Peoplewhowanttoavoidweightgainhavetobalancethenumberofcaloriestheyeatwiththenumberofcaloriestheyuse.Toloseweight,

youcanreducethenumberofcaloriesyoutakein,increasethenumberyouuse,orboth.ArecentstudylookedatfourofthemostpopulardietingplansintheUSA.ResearchersatStanfordUniversityinCaliforniastudiedover300overweightwomen,mostlyintheirthirtiesandforties.Eachwomanwentononeofthefourplans:Atkins,TheZone,OrnishorLEARN.Thewomenattendeddietclassesandreceivedwritteninformationaboutthefoodplans.Attheendoftheyear,thewomenontheAtkinsdiethadlostthemost,morethanfourandone-halfkilogramsonaverage.Theyalsodidbetterontestsforcholesterollevelsandbloodpressure.ChristopherGardner,wholedthestudy,saystheAtkinsdietmaybemoresuccessfulbecauseofitssimplemessagetoeatlesssugar.Healsosaysthattheadvicetoincreaseproteininthedietleadstomoresatisfyingmeals.Hesaysthattherewasnotenoughmoneytostudymen,butthatmenwouldprobablyhavesimilarresults.Lastweek,anotherreportbasedonthirty-onestudiessuggestedthatonlyasmallnumberofpeoplehavelong-termsuccesswithdieting.Mostdietersregainedtheirlostweightwithinfiveyearsandoftentheybecomemoreoverweight.Butthosewhokepttheweightoffgenerallyweretheoneswhoexercised.Title:Proper71_______toloseweight●takemedicinealongwithDoctors’advice72__________one’sbehaviors●awell-balanceddiet:takein74_________energythanneeded,Experts’73_________plansincreasethenumberyouuse,orboth.●75__________●Atkins:eatlesssugarthanusualand76__________proteininthediet●TheZoneFourofthemostpopulardietingplansintheUSA●77_________●LEARN.●havelong-termsuccesswithdieting,otherwisemostdieterswill79__________theirlostweight●exerciseismoreimportantthandietingfor80__________weightFromanother78__________第二节:单词拼写根据首字母或汉语写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）81.Don’tdamageyourhealthforaslimandattractivef_______.82.Attheendoftheschoolyear,manystudentswhowill_______(毕业)useourclubtogivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteacher.83.WhenIa______thefirstmeeting,Iwasrequiredtowriteapoem.84.Itwasabit_______(挑战性的)formeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.85.Policehavenotruledoutthep________(可能性)thatJustinwastakenawaybyaliens.86.Healthyeatingalongwithr________exerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.87.Iwasoncetakenawaybyaliens.Thewh