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千里之行,始于第2页/共2页精品文档推荐商务英语中级考试真题汇总为了让大家更好的学习商务英语BEC考试,我给大家整理了BEC商务英语中级考试真题,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
BEC真题一
Onlineexchanges?
Onlineexchangeshaveemergedassomeoftheinternetsbestbusinesses-butalsoassomeoftheworst
Sotheinternethasntrevolutionisedthe(0)Amostofusbuypetrol,orwatchmovies.Butthereisonethingtheinternetdoesverywell.Itcanbringtogether(19)dispersedbuyersandsellerstocreateactive,efficientmarketswherenone(20)before.Thisfacilityhas(21)totheemergenceofonlineexchanges:retailbusinesseswithnoneoftheusualtradersrisks-nomerchandise,nostorefronts-andwithnothingtodobuttakea(22)ofeachtransactionthattakesplaceonthesite.
Thismaysoundstraightforward,butsomehigh-profileonlineexchangeshave(23)outtobemajorembarrassments.Onecompany,whichtriedtoestablishacentralmarketplaceontheinternetforautoparts,hasinvested,in(24)amassive$250mandis(25)tostayinbusiness.Anotherbusinessman,whofacilitatedonlinetradinginbusinessequipmentandsupplies,(26)afterhehadlost$280m.
Sowhatdoesacompanyneedinordertobesuccessful?Youcouldcallitgoodmarketarchitecture-astructurethat(27)therightbusinessplanandtoptechnologywithgoodtimingandthe(28)ofbothbuyersandsellers.
MikePhamscompany,eStream,isanexcellentexampleofonebusinessthatmetthese(29)Backin1996,whenPhamwaslookingforaloan,hedidntlikefillinginthesameformeverytimehe(30)toanewlender.Thatgothimthinking.Whynot(31)prospectiveborrowerstocompleteastandardformandcirculatethattoanumberoflenders,whowouldthenmakeanoffertotheborrower,in(32)witheachother?
Phamscompanyisdoingwell.Lastyear,eStream(33)morethan1.5millionloansonbehalfof170lenders.
19AlargelyBdeeplyCmainlyDwidely
20AexistedBoccurredChappenedDdeveloped
21AledBbroughtCcausedDresulted
22AnumberBpercentageCdivisionDquantity
23ApulledBmadeCturnedDcarried
24AsumBtotalCamountDfigure
25AapplyingBexertingCstrugglingDforcing
26AleftoutBgaveupCdrewbackDrandown
27AaddsBconnectsCcombinesDlinks
28AconfidenceBsecurityCcertaintyDpromise
29AnecessitiesBpropositionsCmeasuresDcriteria
30ArequestedBaskedCappliedDdemanded
31AattractBinviteCsuggestDrecommend
32AcontrastBconflictCchallengeDcompetition
33AperformedBdealtChandledDtreated
《Onlineexchanges》,在线交易。
19题,理解了意思不难做出选择,是说将广泛分散的卖家和买家聚集到了一起。用widelydispersed。
20题,以前从未存在过的。Noneexistedbefore。
21题,这套设备导致了在线交易的消失。leadto导致。
22题,takepercentageof是个常用词组,意思是要拿走一部分。看个例句:Idon’ttakeapercentageofyouradbuy。在买卖中常用到这个说法。
23题,turnedouttobe,固定用法,结果是
24题,intotal总共,固定用法
25题,从意思上理解,是说挣扎着、努力着要在这个行业待下来。用struggle。
26题,也要从意思上理解。这一段是讲的majorembarrassments,举的例子都是消极的,前面说一个公司挣扎着要留下来,后面说当这个businessman损失了280m的时候,供应商放弃他了。用giveup。
27题,combinewith,结合。将正确的商业方案和顶级技术结合好的时机和买家和卖家的信任。
28题,买家和卖家的信任。用confidence。
29题,meet/satisfy/fulfilcriteria满意标准,看朗文的一个例句:Toqualifyforagrant,studentsmustsatisfycertaincriteria。
30题,applyto在这里是申请的意思:tomakeaformalrequest,usuallywritten,forsomethingsuchasajob,aplaceinauniversity,orpermissiontodosomething。看一个例句:Iappliedtofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.这个句子的意思是他不喜爱每次申请新的借款人时都要填相同的表格。
31题,这里填入invite,使用的是一个不太常用的意思:topolitelyasksomeonetodosomething。礼貌的邀请某人做某事。整个句子的意思是邀请借款者填写一个标准的表格,然后表格在债主那里流通。
32题,incompetitionwitheachother相互竞争。
33题,处理了1.5m的贷款。用handle,deal的话要加with.
BEC真题二
StaffAppraisals
AdirectoroftheadvertisingagencyownedbytycoonBobJacobyoncegrumbledthathewasntenjoyinghiswork.Jacobysreplywas,Idontpayyougoodmoneytoenjoyyourself.Ifyouenjoyworkinghere,youshouldbepayingmemoney.Jacobyssentimentsusedtobecommon.(0)____Happily,thingshavechanged.Mostorganisationsnowundertakeregularstaffappraisals,atwhichemployeeshavetheopportunitytodiscussone-to-onewiththeirlinemanagertheirambitionsandhopes,theirstrengthsandweaknesses,theirachievementsandtheirdisasters.Butitisworthrememberinghownewallthisis,andwhy.
Forastart,appraisingisntsomethingmanymanagersdonaturallyoftheirownaccord.Theyoftenfindappraisalsdifficulttohandleandhavetobemadetocarrythemout.Appraisalsystemshavebecomewidespreadpartlyasaresultofemploymentlegislation,butmoreparticularlybecausecompanieshavelearnedthatsuchassessmentscanworktotheiradvantage.(8)Thecompanycanimproveitscollectiveperformancebyhelpingemployeestoimprovetheirindividualperformance.
Managerswhouseappraisalsneedtoapproachthemverycarefully.Theyshouldbearinmindtheirownexperiencesofbeingappraisedwheninjuniorpositions,recallingwhichappraisalswerehelpful,whichwerenot,andwhy.Inmostcases,theirownbossesdidtheirhomework,checkingoutthejobspecification,theC.V.andanypreviousreports.(9)Asaresult,alotoftimewouldhavebeenwasted,debatingexactlywhathadhappenedandwhen.
Beingpreparedandappreciatingwhatitisliketobeonthereceivingendare,indeed,thekeystosuccessfulappraising.Itisimportanttobeginanappraisalbygivingmembersofstaffachancetoexpresstheirownviewsabouttheirperformance.(10)Anyinformationgainedfromcolleaguesisnormallygiveninapositivespirit,sincenowadayseveryoneunderstandsappraisalsandappreciatesthattheyarecarriedoutwithgoodintentions.
Theatmosphereintheappraisalshouldbeoneofpositiveandopendiscussionabouthowtheemployeeisperforminginthecompany.(11)Someindividualswillfeelunjustlycriticisedwhentheirbossmakescommentsontheirperformance.Otherswillrespondfiercelytoacriticalassessment-althoughiftheydefendthemselvespassionately,thatisnobadthing!
Finally,itisimportanttoregardappraisalsaspartofacontinuingprocess.(12)Instead,theyshouldbefollowedupwithfriendlyquestionsfromtimetotime,makingitcleartoemployeesthatnewgoalsandstrategiessuggestedinthemaretobetakenseriouslyandaretobeactedupon.
Ifthesepiecesofadvicearefollowed,itishopedthatboththeemployeesandthecompanyasawholewillbenefitfromtheexperience.
AHowever,managersmusttakegreatcareinthisrespect.
BOnlyafterthatshouldmanagersputforwardtheirownpoints,whicharelikelytoincludecommentscollectedfromothersintheorganisation.
CTheyshouldnotbeforgottenassoonastheyareover.
DLikemanyotheraspectsoffreeenterprise,appraisalsareanexcellentexampleofunderlyingself-interest.
ESometimestheappraisergoestoofartheotherwayandfailstocommunicateproblemareasandscopeforimprovement.
FIftheyreliedonmemory,theyprobablygotthingswrong.
GEmployeeswerepaid,andtheyobeyed;iftheydidntlikeit,theycouldleave.
《StaffAppraisals》,员工评价。文章是讲的对员工进行评价归于整个公司的意义,以及进行员工评价时应当留意哪些问题。
第八题。其次段讲了评价的好处,对整个公司是有利的。第八空前面说公司熟悉到这些评估是对他们自己有利的。第八空的后面说公司可以通过关心员工改进个人表现来改进集体的表现。从前后文的信息看,这一题应当填入表示评估对公司有利的句子,没有转折。D选择符合:同自由企业的其他方面一样,评价是潜在私利的杰出例子。这里的underlyingself-interest可以对应于前面的worktotheiradvantage。
第九题。第三段是讲经理们要当心谨慎的使用评价。第九空前面说经理们要记住自己处于底层时被评价的经受(bearinmindtheirownexperiencesofbein
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