中考英语数词专题练习-序数词(含解析)

中考英数专题练-序数词含解析一、单选1.Today______birthday.A.thefifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen–CouldyoumewhereIcangetadictionary?–Taketheescalator.bookstoreonthe________floorthe5-floorbuilding.A.firstB.thirdC.ninth3.Septemberismonthofayear.A.ninethB.nineC.ninthD.nineteenth4.MybirthdayisinMay,the________monthoftheyear.A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth5.Heoneofthegreatestwritersofthe________century.A.B.twentiethtwentiesD.twentieths6.OurtownlargestinthenorthChina.A.twothetwoC.D.the7.Myfamilygoinghavepartycelebrategrandpa's______birthday.A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethninetieths8.Paullives___________floorA.thirteenththirteenC.thirteenD.thethirteenth9.Februaryis________monthofayear.A.twoB.theC.thesecondsD.asecond10.Rosereceivedaletterfullofherparentson______birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen'sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths11.Heis_______studenttoschool.A.oneB.thefirstC.twoD.first12.Theredaysinaweek.ThedayisSaturday.A.seven;sevenB.seven;sixthC.seventh;D.seven;seventh13.—wasyourweekend?Great!Itwasgrandfather'sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventiethseventiesC.seventeenthD.theseventieth14.Septemberis_______monthyear.A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen15.--ThisisthetimethatIParis.Ibeenheretwice.--Metoo.ThesolargethatseemoreofA.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three16.His_______now.Todayhis_______birthday.A.four;B.fourth;fourfour;fourthD.fourth;fourth17.—Excuseme.Whichthewaythe—Sorry,don'tThisismytimehere.A.firstB.C.one18.—thisyour_______timevisitmothercountry,China?—Yes,really,reallyexcited.A.onetheC.firstD.thefirst19.Itisbirthdaytheboy.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth20.Ms.Blackhassons,andthesonisasportsstar.A.three;threethree;thirdC.third;thirdD.third;three21.Thisismy________timevisittoAmerica.nevertherebefore.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second22.Tuesdayis_____ina.A.theB.secondC.thethird23.一HaveyouvisitedQingdao?一Yes.Thisistimevisitit.A.thirdB.athirdC.thirdD.mythethird24.March______isbirthday.A.eleven;eleventhB.ninth;nineteenthC.twelfththirteen25.TomorrowgoingtakeinRunningfortime.A.onefirstC.thefirst26.Tedgotaplaneon_________birthday.reallylovesit.A.thefourteenB.fourteenthC.hisfourteenthhisfourteen27.Heclimbedsofastthathereached________floortwominutes.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth二、填空题Tonythedishest________inoneweekandhiswasangry.Augustis________(eight)oftheyear.isimpossibleformetowalkfromthefourthfloorthe________(one)floorinoneminute.31.Marchthe________(three)ofayear.Myparentshavebigpartyformysister's________(twelve)birthday.Inicepresentmy________(nine)birthday.Mr.livesonthe（）The________(twenty)sister,Sally.答案解析分一、单选1.Today______birthday.A.thefifteenthB.fifteenthC.fifteen【答案】【考点】序数词【解析意天我15岁的生日thefifteenth第五数词fifteenth第五数fifteen十五，基数词。在某人几岁生日前用序数词，排除，为名词前已有作定语的my序数词的前面不要再用定冠词，选B。【点评】考查序数词的用法。根据句意确定句意，根据语法知识选出正确答案。–CouldyoumewhereIcangetadictionary?–Taketheescalator.bookstoreonthe________floorthe5-floorbuilding.A.firstB.thirdC.ninth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析first第，third第，ninth第九Takethe电梯，一楼不用乘电梯。又根据5-floorbuilding.五的建筑物，所以没有第九层。几层用序词表示。句意：你能告诉我我在哪里能拿到字典吗？坐电梯，书店在三楼。故选。【点评】考查序数词的用法。3.Septemberismonthofayear.A.ninethB.nineC.ninthD.nineteenth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：九月是一年当中的第九个月序词，排除。错误形式，九的序数词“ninth。nineteenth第十九。符合题意，排除。【点评】基数词和序数词的考查。4.MybirthdayisinMay,the________monthoftheyear.A.fiveB.thirdC.fifthD.sixth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：我的生日在五月，一年…月。也就是第五个月，用序数词表示，故答案选C。【点评】考查序数词的用法。5.Heoneofthegreatestwritersofthe________century.A.B.twentiethtwentiesD.twentieths【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：他是二十世纪最好的作家，序数第十是故评】考查序数词。6.OurtownlargestinthenorthChina.A.twothetwoC.D.the【答案】【考点】序数词【解析意们故是中国北部第二大城市secondlargestcity为第二大城市答案为。【点评】考查序数词。7.Myfamilygoinghavepartycelebrategrandpa's______birthday.A.NinetyB.ninetiesC.ninetiethninetieths【答案】【考点】序数词【解析意的人举行一个晚会来庆祝我爷爷的第九十个生日词+birthday构成第几个生日，ninetieth序词第九十，故选。【点评】本题考查序数词的用法，表示第几个生日，用序数。8.Paullives___________floorA.thirteenththirteenC.thirteenD.thethirteenth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：住第十三楼。表示第十三要用the+序词，故选。【点评】考查序数词的用法。熟记序数词的用法。9.Februaryis________monthofayear.A.twoB.theC.thesecondsD.asecond【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句:二月是一年中的第二个.。示第二个要用序数词，和搭，故选。【点评】考查序数词的用法。牢记序词的用法。10.Rosereceivedaletterfullofherparentson______birthday.A.sixteenB.sixteen'sC.sixteenthD.sixteenths【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：她岁日那天收到了一封来自她父母的充满爱的信。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知在她十六岁生日应用序数词，所以答案为C项。11.Heis_______studenttoschool.A.oneB.thefirstC.twoD.first【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析】他…到学校的学生。根据句意可知用序数词，表示第几，序数词前一加定冠词the故答案选。【点评】考查序数词的用法。12.Theredaysinaweek.ThedayisSaturday.A.seven;sevenB.seven;sixthC.seventh;D.seven;seventh【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修饰ays表数量，用基数词seven。二空表示第几天，用序数词，在英语中一周中的第一天是因是七天，故用seventh。选【点评】考查数词的用法。13.—wasyourweekend?Great!Itwasgrandfather'sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventiethseventiesC.seventeenthD.theseventieth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：一你周末过得怎么样？一很好！这是我爷爷的七十岁的生日。我们玩得开心。结合句意和语境可知填70的数词，名词所有格和物主代词不能与冠词连用，故选A。14.Septemberis_______monthyear.A.ninthB.nineC.ninethD.nineteen【答案】【考点】序数词【解析句意月是一中的第九个月第序词九数选拼写错误十九。根据句意可知，九月是一年中的第九个月，应用序数词，故选。【点评】此题考查序数词。注意第九是由基数词nine去e加上th构成的。15.--ThisisthetimethatIParis.Ibeenheretwice.--Metoo.ThesolargethatseemoreofA.firstB.secondC.thirdD.three【答案】【考点】序数词【解析first意为第”second意第”third意为第“haveheretwice.可这“我”第三次来巴黎。故选C。【点评】考查序数词辨析。16.His_______now.Todayhis_______birthday.A.four;B.fourth;fourfour;fourthD.fourth;fourth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：他的儿子现在四岁了。今天是他的第四个生日。结合语境可知前文用基词作表语，下文用序数词作定语，故选C。【点评】英语中数词有基数词与序数词之基词表示物品的数目编等序词表示物品的顺前面一般搭配定冠词the使.是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的惯用,语表达上有交叉注意不能以汉语思维思考英语问题17.—Excuseme.Whichthewaythe—Sorry,don'tThisismytimehere.A.firstB.C.one【答案】【考点】序数词【解析句—请哪路是通往博物馆的路—对不起不知道这我第一次来这里A.first第一；second第；C.two二；D.一根句意故选A。【点评】考查数词的用法。18.—thisyour_______timevisitmothercountry,China?—Yes,really,reallyexcited.A.onetheC.firstD.thefirst【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析考查序数词的用法。序数词前一般要加定冠词，the和物主代词不可同时使用，故选C19.Itisbirthdaytheboy.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析是个孩的第9个日达第几个生日要用序数词序数词前一般加定冠词。故选评】本考查序数词。熟记序数词的用法。20.Ms.Blackhassons,andthesonisasportsstar.A.three;threethree;thirdC.third;thirdD.third;three【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：Black有个儿子，而且最小的儿子是一个体育明星。此处是基数词和序数词的表达辨析，由有个儿子可是基数词，三’的基数词是，说最小的儿子也就是第三个儿子要用基数词，即hird，选。【点评】考查基数词和序数词，们在表述过程中如果’多个即为基数词，而表述’第个即为基数词，记住此类表述即可分辨基数词与序数词的区别。21.Thisismy________timevisittoAmerica.nevertherebefore.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：这是我第一次去美国参观，我以前从来没有去过那里one一是基数词；二基数词；first一second第二。根据句意nevertherebefore可，这是第一次，故应选。【点评】本题是对数词的考查，基数词和序数词要分清，属于基础题型，注意题目的正确理解22.Tuesdayis_____ina.A.theB.secondC.thethird【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：星期二是一周的第三天。结合语境常识可知，在英语中一周的第一天是星期日开始，故星期二是一周的第三天。注意句子中序数词表示特指，故前面的定冠词一般不能省略。选C【点评】英语中数词有基数词与序数词之基词表示物品的数目编等序词表示物品的顺前面一般搭配定冠词the使.是这些数词又都有各自不同的语境的惯用,语表达上有交叉注意不能以汉语思维思考英语问题23.一HaveyouvisitedQingdao?一Yes.Thisistimevisitit.A.thirdB.athirdC.thirdD.mythethird【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：你参观过青岛吗——是，这是我第三次参观它了序数词前有了，，，his等定词时不再使用冠词the故选C。【点评】考查序数词的用法。24.March______isbirthday.A.eleven;eleventhB.ninth;nineteenthC.twelfththirteen【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：三月九日是我的十九岁生日。表示日期常用序数词。第九是inth第十九是，所以选B。【点评】此题考查序数词的用法。25.TomorrowgoingtakeinRunningfortime.A.onefirstC.thefirst【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析】句意：明天我打算首次参“跑游”。语forfirst第一次，序数词前通常用定冠词，答案为。【点评】考查序数词，牢记固定短语。26.Tedgotaplaneon_________birthday.reallylovesit.A.thefourteenB.fourteenthC.hisfourteenthhisfourteen【答案】【考点】序数词【解析句Ted在的第十四个生日上获得一个飞机模型真很喜欢它A十四B第四、他的第十四；、他的十四。固定搭配序数+，在某人第几个生日上，故选C。【点评】考查序数词的应用。27.Heclimbedsofastthathereached________floortwominutes.A.ninethenineC.theninthD.ninth【答案】【考点】序数词【解析意爬非快以至于他到……在两分钟内据句意可知他在分钟内到了九楼选。【点评】考查数辨析。二、填空题28.Tonythedishest________inoneweekandhiswasangry.【答案】【考点】序数词【解析析句意：托尼一周内第三次打破了盘子，他的妈妈很生气。根据句意和生活常识这应该