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浙江省2019年初中毕业生学业考试八年级·阶段检测卷(一)(时间:120分钟,满分:120分)一、听力测试(此题有15小题,第一节每题1分,第二、三节每题1.5分;合计20分)第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.2.WhereisJacknow?A.InChina.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.3.HowdoesLinakeephealthy?A.Byridingabike.B.Byswimming.C.Bywalking.4.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.SpringFestival.B.DragonBoatFestival.C.MoonFestival.5.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.At6:15.B.At6:45.C.At7:15.第二节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听下边一段较长对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhoisTomplanningtovisitHainanwith?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.7.WhatwillAmydoinBeijing?A.Visitherrelatives.B.Hangoutwithherfriends.C.GototheGreatWall.听下边一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whycan'tMikegohikingtomorrowmorning?A.Hehastodohishomework.B.HehastotakeEnglishlessons.C.Hehastohelpwithhousework.9.What'sMike'sdream?A.Tostudyabroad.B.TotakeEnglishlessons.C.Tohaveahealthybody.10.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Intheclassroom.B.Atthebusstop.C.Attheschoolgate.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,回答下列问题。11.Whoisgoingtogivethetalk?A..MissBlack.C.MissClark.12.Wheredoesthewriterteach?A.InAfrica.B.InAmerica.C.InEngland.13.Whattimewillthetalkstart?A.At8:00p.m.onSaturday.B.At8:00a.m.onSunday.C.At8:00p.m.onSunday.14.Howmanycountriesdidthewritertravelthrough?A.Three.B.Two.C.Four.15.Whodidthewritermeet?A.Apopularactor.B.Afamousartist.C.Afamousactor.二、完形填空(此题有10小题,每题2分;合计20分)Itookalongwalkinthenatureparkthismorning.Idoitevery
morning.Itisreallyagreatwayto16theday.Iusuallywalkupanicelongroad.It'ssoquietandpleasant,andtherearemanygreentrees.AfterIfinishedwalking,Idecidedtowalkbacktomy17.OnthewayIsawaman18onthegrass.Hebreathed(呼吸)reallyhard.I19ifhewasOK.Hesaid,“Iamreally口thirsty(渴)20Iwalkedtoofar.”ThenIknewheneededsome21.,Ihadsomeinmycartoday.Igot23mycar,drovebacktotheman,andgavehimalittleofwater.ThenIgavehima24backtohiscar.Hewassothankful.Hewasalso25thatsomeonecouldcomebackforhimandhelphimout.16.A.endB.startC.finishD.complete17.A.homeB.bikeC.schoolD.car18.A.runningB.jumpingC.sittingD.walking19.A.askedB.knewC.predictedD.saw20.A.ifB.soC.althoughD.because21.A.moneyB.timeC.waterD.food26.Thetextisprobablya(an).22.A.HardlyB.LuckilyC.ReallyD.CarefullyA.adB.noticeC.poemD.story23.A.intoB.downC.offD.out27.Thewriterwritesthetextto.24.A.rideB.lessonC.reasonD.keyA.GodB.peaceC.lifeD.father25.A.angryB.sadC.surprisedD.worried28.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriteris.三、阅读理解(此题有15小题,每题2分;合计30分)A.sadB.angryC.happyD.surprised阅读下边资料,从每题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最正确选项。
BA
Longago,threepigsgrewupandlefttheirparents'home.Theysaidgoodbyetoeachotherandwenttheirseparateways.Theyoungestpigwaslazyanddidnotliketowork.Themiddlepigdidn'tmindworking,buthealwaystooktheeasywayout.Theoldestpigworkedhardandalwaysthoughtbeforedoingthings.Eachlittlepigdecidedtobuildahouse.Theyoungestpigthought,willbuildmyhousewithgrass.Itislightandeasytobuildwith.
“Imiddlepigthought,
“Herearemanysmallsticks.Theyareeasytoworkwith.Iwillbuildmyhouseoutofsticks.”Theoldestpigthought,aremanydangersintheworld.Imustbuildastronghouseusingstones.Andsoon,thethreepigsbuilttheirhouses.Oneday,abigbadwolf(狼)tothestickhouseandpusheditdown,too.Thenheatethesecondpig.Whenthewolfcametothestonehouse,hepushedagainandagain.However,hecouldn'tpushitdown.Finally,thewolfgaveupandwentaway.Theoldestpiglivedalongandhappylife.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wenttheirseparateways
32.Fromthestorywecanlearnthatweshould.A.learntoworkwithothersB.alwaystaketheeasywayoutC.learntotakeothers'adviceD.thinkcarefullybeforedoingthings”meaninCChinese?A.各取所需B.各司其职C.各奔东西D.各不相让30.Thewolfgaveupatlastbecause.A.hewasn'thungryB.theoldestpigwasn'tathomeC.hewasafraidoftheoldestpigD.thestonehousewastoostrong31.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder(次序)ofthestory?①Theoldestpigbuilthishouse.②Thethreepigslefttheirparents'home.③Thewolfpushedthetwopigs'housesdown.A.②①③B.①②③C.③①②D.②③①
Forcenturies,thebody'sbloodhasbeenconnectedcloselywiththefeelings.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelingsaresaidtobecold-blooded.Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Buttheexpression—getcoldfeethasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobeCEOofacompany.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned(离职),andalltheworkofthecompanywillbeyourresponsibility(责任).YouarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingCEOwhenyouunderstandthesituation.Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomethephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygivethecoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou,ortosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.“Acoldfish”isnotafish.Itisaperson.Butapersonitiswhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearted.Heorshewillneverfeelsorryforthoseinbadsituation.“Outinthecoldmeans”notgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise—hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.33.Howmanyexpressionsaboutcoldarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Seven.34.Ifyougetcoldfeet,itmeans”“.A.yourfeetareverycoldB.youoffermuchofyourselftoanyoneC.youmisssomethingthateverybodyelsegotD.youareafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo35.Youmaythinkofanunfriendlypersonas”“.A.acoldfishB.thecoldfeetC.thecoldshoulderD.beingoutinthecold
36.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waysofmakingfriends.B.Opinionsaboutcold-heartedpeople.C.Expressionsconnectedwithcold.D.Adviceonkeepingwarm.DWeekendsareshort.Theyareonlytwodaysoutofasevenday-week.Inordertomakeyourweekendsseemlonger,youneedtoplanthembetter.Herearesomeideas.Getupatyourusualtime.Thebiggestmistake(错误)istothinkthattheweekendisagoodchanceforasleepin-.Sogettingupearlycanmakeyoufeeltheweekendsarelonger.Finishchores(家庭琐务)asearlyaspossible.Nobodywantstodothechores,butwehavetodothem.Theearlieryoudothemattheweekend,thebetteryouwillfeel.Youcandochoresfrom7:00a.m.to9:00a.m.onSaturdaymorning.Afterdoingthechores,youcanplanyourweekendswell.Goouttoenjoyweekends.Weekendsfeellongerifyougetoutandenjoythem.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.Planasportsactivity(活动),forexample,playingfootballinthepark.Youcanalsoplantogotoamuseum,azoo,orapark.37.Theunderlinedword“sleep-inprobably”means“”inChinese.A.晚一点睡觉B.早一点睡觉C.晚一点起床D.早一点起床38.Thesecondideaisabout.A.therighttimeofgettingupB.thebesttimetodochoresC.theoutdooractivityforweekendsD.thegoodplaceforspendingtheweekends39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterthinkswecangetuplateonSaturdaymorning.B.Thewriterthinkswedon'tneedtodochoresonweekends.C.Thewriterthinkswecanplantogotoamuseum.D.Thewriterthinkszoosarenotgoodplacesforspendingtheweekends.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GetUpatYourUsualTimeB.DoChoresAsEarlyAsPossible
C.GoOuttoEnjoyWeekendsD.HowtoMakeYourWeekendsLonger四、词汇运用(此题有15小题,每题1分;合计15分)A)用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。carefulbecomebadsomewhereadvice41.DidyougointerestingduringthisNationalDayVacation?42.CouldyougivemesomefortheEnglishcompetition?43.Youcangetgoodgradesifyoulistentotheteacherinclass.44.Tomdidmuchthananyotherstudentinthisgeographyexam.45.Ourcountryismoreandmorebeautiful.B)依据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DearSusan,Howareyou?Youtoldmethatyouwantedtomakefriendswithoneofmy46.(同学).Ithinkmybestfriend,Nancy,isfriendly47.(足够的).Iamtwoyearsolderthanher,48.(但是),sheistallerthanme.Nancyis49.(工作努力的).Lastmonth,she50.(博得)theEnglishcompetition.The51.(奖品)isanEnglishstorybook.She52.(分享)itwithmewhenshegotit.Shelikestoeat53.(新鲜的)fruitandsherunseveryday.It'sgoodforher54.(脑筋)andbody.SheusuallygoestoBlueMoontobuyclothes,becauseshecanbuyclothes55.(廉价地)there.Yours,LiHua五、语法填空(此题有10小题,每题1分;合计10分)阅读下边短文,在空白处填入一个适合的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Thesedays,anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecanhave56.(wonder)food.Theycanenjoy57.(play)gamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsaswell.Ofcourse,it58.(be)aperfectplaceifyouareonyourown.Winkisthenameofthisrestaurant.ItisinLosAngeles.First,therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou,justrunnersinWink.Thescreens59.(replace)themalready.60.(two),theserviceismuch61.(fast)thanbefore.Youcangiveanorderbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillgetit.Whileyou62.(wait)foryourfood,youcansurfthe
Internet.Winkisoneofthe63.(interesting)restaurants.Ithosts“BingoGames”.All64.(table)intherestaurantcanhaveacompetitionatthesametime.Youcan65.(easy)controlyourmealandyourfunthere.六、书面表达(此题有1小题;合计25分)66.在网上有一首歌《我们不同样》红遍了大江南北,人们之因此喜欢它,除了歌手唱得好外,更重要的是歌词写得真切感人。这首歌是唱给兄弟和朋友的,由于我们共同走过青春的光阴,共同经历了时间浸礼,因此我们更要珍惜多年的友谊。请你以“GoodFriendsLightYourWayBright(《好朋友照亮你行进的路》)”为题,写一篇短文。提示:1.表达你对朋友的见解。2.你为何会这样以为呢?经过自己经历,说明看法。3.提出你的希望或祝愿。要求:1.内容完好,语句通畅,书写工整。2.文中不得出现真切人名或校名。3.90词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。GoodFriendsLightYourWayBright________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参照答案
Timanddecidednevertocopyhomeworkagain.Asyoucansee,goodfriendsaresoimportantinourlife.Ihope1~5ABCBC
6~10CABAC
11~15BCAACeveryonecanfindatruefriend,andthefriendshipwilllastforever.Inthis二、16~20BDCAD
21~25CBAACwayyourlifewillbefullofsunshine.三、26~28CDA
29~32CDAD
33~36CDAC【听力原文】37~40CBCD第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。四、41~45anywhere;advice;carefully;worse;becoming1.M:Whatterribleweather!Ithasbeenrainingforawholeweek!46~50classmates;enough;however;hardworking;-wonW:Don'tworry!Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnynextweek.51~55prize;shared;fresh;mind;cheaply2.M:Lily,IamflyingbacktoChinatonight.Thanksforspendingthese五、56~60wonderful;playing;willbe;havereplaced;Seconddayswithme.61~65faster;arewaiting;mostinteresting;tables;easilyW:You'rewelcome,Jack.HopeyouwillvisitAustraliaagainsoon!六、GoodFriendsLightYourWayBright3.M:Howdoyoukeephealthy,Linda?Apersonwithoutafriendisliketheworldwithoutthesun.SoweallW:Iusuallywalkforhalfanhourafterdinner.needfriendsinourlife.Whatshouldagoodfriendbelike?Inmyopinion,4.M:HowdoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?goodfriendsarelikestarsinthesky.Youdon'talwaysseethem,butyouW:Weusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatraces.knowtheyarethere.Whenyouareintrouble,yourfriendswillbethefirst5.M:What'sthetimenow?W:It'saquartertoseven.Hurryup!Thepartywillbegininhalfanhour.week.ThatwasbecauseIcopiedmyneighbor'shomework.Ididn'tthinkit第二节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。wasaseriousproblem.ButTimsaidIdidwrong.Iwasangryatfirst,but6至第7两个小题。听下边一段较长对话,回答第nowIknowTimisatruefriendwhoreallywantstohelpme.IsaidsorrytoHi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplanforthecomingwintervacation?Hi,Amy.Yes,mysisterandIareplanningtovisitHainan.That'sagoodidea.ItisquitewarminHainannow.Whataboutyou?Willyougotravelingduringthevacation?Idon'tthinkso.It'sourSpr
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